메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1065-1094

A new synoptic scale resolving global climate simulation using the Community Earth System Model

Author keywords

CESM; climate modeling; high resolution

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; EARTH (PLANET); NICKEL; OCEANOGRAPHY; STORMS; SUBMARINE GEOPHYSICS; SUPERCOMPUTERS; SURFACE PROPERTIES; SURFACE WATERS; TROPICS;

EID: 85027954106     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19422466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2014MS000363     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (263)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 0037104707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The atmospheric bridge: The influence of ENSO teleconnections on air-sea interaction over the global oceans
    • Alexander, M. A., I. Bladé, M. Newman, J. R. Lanzante, N.-C. Lau, and, J. D. Scott, (2002), The atmospheric bridge: The influence of ENSO teleconnections on air-sea interaction over the global oceans, J. Clim., 15, 2205-2231.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , pp. 2205-2231
    • Alexander, M.A.1    Bladé, I.2    Newman, M.3    Lanzante, J.R.4    Lau, N.-C.5    Scott, J.D.6
  • 3
    • 84879078614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive climate signals in reanalysis of global ocean heat content
    • Balmaseda, M. A., K. E. Trenberth, and, E. Källén, (2013), Distinctive climate signals in reanalysis of global ocean heat content, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 1754-1759, doi: 10.1002/grl.50382.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 1754-1759
    • Balmaseda, M.A.1    Trenberth, K.E.2    Källén, E.3
  • 5
    • 84891590531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of mesoscale eddy heat fluxes from observations and a high-resolution ocean model simulation of the Kuroshio Extension
    • Bishop, S. P., and, F. O. Bryan, (2013), A comparison of mesoscale eddy heat fluxes from observations and a high-resolution ocean model simulation of the Kuroshio Extension, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 43, 2563-2570.
    • (2013) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.43 , pp. 2563-2570
    • Bishop, S.P.1    Bryan, F.O.2
  • 6
    • 77953658550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The signature of midlatitude tropospheric storm tracks in the surface winds
    • Booth, J. F., L. Thompson, J. Patoux, K. A. Kelly, and, S. Dickinson, (2010), The signature of midlatitude tropospheric storm tracks in the surface winds, J. Clim., 23, 1160-1174.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 1160-1174
    • Booth, J.F.1    Thompson, L.2    Patoux, J.3    Kelly, K.A.4    Dickinson, S.5
  • 7
    • 84861568415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of midlatitude storm intensification to perturbations in the sea surface temperature near the Gulf Stream
    • Booth, J. F., L. Thompson, J. Patoux, and, K. A. Kelly, (2012), Sensitivity of midlatitude storm intensification to perturbations in the sea surface temperature near the Gulf Stream, Mon. Weather Rev., 140, 1241-1256.
    • (2012) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.140 , pp. 1241-1256
    • Booth, J.F.1    Thompson, L.2    Patoux, J.3    Kelly, K.A.4
  • 8
    • 33846269689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution convergence and sensitivity studies with North Atlantic circulation models. Part I: The western boundary current system
    • Bryan, F. O., M. Hecht, and, R. D. Smith, (2007), Resolution convergence and sensitivity studies with North Atlantic circulation models. Part I: The western boundary current system, Ocean Modell., 16, 141-159.
    • (2007) Ocean Modell. , vol.16 , pp. 141-159
    • Bryan, F.O.1    Hecht, M.2    Smith, R.D.3
  • 9
    • 78649686734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal scale air-sea interaction in high-resolution coupled climate models
    • Bryan, F. O., R. Tomas, J. M. Dennis, D. B. Chelton, N. G. Loeb, and, J. L. McClean, (2010), Frontal scale air-sea interaction in high-resolution coupled climate models, J. Clim., 23, 6277-6291.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 6277-6291
    • Bryan, F.O.1    Tomas, R.2    Dennis, J.M.3    Chelton, D.B.4    Loeb, N.G.5    McClean, J.L.6
  • 10
    • 56349112887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal modulation of ENSO in a hybrid coupled model
    • Burgman, R. J., P. S. Schopf, and, B. P. Kirtman, (2008), Decadal modulation of ENSO in a hybrid coupled model, J. Clim., 21, 5482-5500.
    • (2008) J. Clim. , vol.21 , pp. 5482-5500
    • Burgman, R.J.1    Schopf, P.S.2    Kirtman, B.P.3
  • 11
    • 0036647310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferences of predictability associate with warm season precipitation episodes
    • Carbone, R., J. Tuttle, D. Ahijevych, and, S. Trier, (2002), Inferences of predictability associate with warm season precipitation episodes, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2033-2056.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 2033-2056
    • Carbone, R.1    Tuttle, J.2    Ahijevych, D.3    Trier, S.4
  • 12
    • 34147100726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal climate of the Tropical Atlantic sector in the NCAR Community Climate System Model 3: Error structure and probable causes of errors
    • Chang, C.-Y., J. A. Carton, S. A. Grodsky, and, S. Nigam, (2007), Seasonal climate of the Tropical Atlantic sector in the NCAR Community Climate System Model 3: Error structure and probable causes of errors, J. Clim., 20, 1053-1070.
    • (2007) J. Clim. , vol.20 , pp. 1053-1070
    • Chang, C.-Y.1    Carton, J.A.2    Grodsky, S.A.3    Nigam, S.4
  • 13
    • 0028193613 scopus 로고
    • A study of the seasonal cycle of sea surface temperature in the tropical Pacific Ocean using reduced gravity models
    • Chang, P., (1994), A study of the seasonal cycle of sea surface temperature in the tropical Pacific Ocean using reduced gravity models, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 7725-7741.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 7725-7741
    • Chang, P.1
  • 14
    • 1142310601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite measurements reveal persistent small-scale features in ocean winds
    • Chelton, D. B., M. G. Schlax, M. H. Freilich, and, R. F. Milliff, (2004), Satellite measurements reveal persistent small-scale features in ocean winds, Science, 303, 978-983.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 978-983
    • Chelton, D.B.1    Schlax, M.G.2    Freilich, M.H.3    Milliff, R.F.4
  • 15
    • 79251484956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The twentieth century reanalysis project
    • Compo, G. P., et al. (2011), The twentieth century reanalysis project, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 137, 1-28.
    • (2011) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 1-28
    • Compo, G.P.1
  • 16
    • 84860011291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monsoon regimes and processes in CCSM4. Part II: African and American monsoon systems
    • Cook, K. H., G. A. Meehl, and, J. M. Arblaster, (2012), Monsoon regimes and processes in CCSM4. Part II: African and American monsoon systems, J. Clim., 25, 2609-2621.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 2609-2621
    • Cook, K.H.1    Meehl, G.A.2    Arblaster, J.M.3
  • 17
    • 0041322539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport and variability of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in Drake Passage
    • Cunningham, S. A., S. G. Alderson, B. A. King, and, M. A. Brandon, (2003), Transport and variability of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in Drake Passage, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (C5), 8084, doi: 10.1029/2001JC001147.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.C5 , pp. 8084
    • Cunningham, S.A.1    Alderson, S.G.2    King, B.A.3    Brandon, M.A.4
  • 19
    • 18244391234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STOIC: A study of coupled model climatology and variability in tropical ocean regions
    • Davey, M. K., et al. (2002), STOIC: A study of coupled model climatology and variability in tropical ocean regions, Clim. Dyn., 18, 403-420.
    • (2002) Clim. Dyn. , vol.18 , pp. 403-420
    • Davey, M.K.1
  • 20
    • 84859956722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated climate change in the GFDL CM2.5 high-resolution coupled climate model
    • Delworth, T. L., et al. (2012), Simulated climate change in the GFDL CM2.5 high-resolution coupled climate model, J. Clim., 25, 2755-2781.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 2755-2781
    • Delworth, T.L.1
  • 22
    • 0027869183 scopus 로고
    • The influence of sea surface temperature gradients on stratiform cloudiness along the equatorial front in the Pacific Ocean
    • Deser, C., S. Wahl, and, J. J. Bates, (1993), The influence of sea surface temperature gradients on stratiform cloudiness along the equatorial front in the Pacific Ocean, J. Clim., 6, 1172-1180.
    • (1993) J. Clim. , vol.6 , pp. 1172-1180
    • Deser, C.1    Wahl, S.2    Bates, J.J.3
  • 24
    • 0029529021 scopus 로고
    • Ocean-atmosphere interaction and the tropical climatology. Part II: Why the Pacific cold tongue is in the east
    • Dijkstra, H. A., and, D. J. Neelin, (1995), Ocean-atmosphere interaction and the tropical climatology. Part II: Why the Pacific cold tongue is in the east, J. Clim., 8, 1343-1359.
    • (1995) J. Clim. , vol.8 , pp. 1343-1359
    • Dijkstra, H.A.1    Neelin, D.J.2
  • 25
    • 44649111904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Program studies the Kuroshio extension
    • Donohue, K., et al. (2008), Program studies the Kuroshio extension, Eos Trans. AGU, 89, 161-162.
    • (2008) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.89 , pp. 161-162
    • Donohue, K.1
  • 26
    • 0034832985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of surface eddy kinetic energy and Reynolds stresses in the Gulf Stream and the Kuroshio Current systems from merged TOPEX/Poseidon and ERS-1/2 altimetric data
    • Ducet, N., and, P. Y. Le-Traon, (2001), A comparison of surface eddy kinetic energy and Reynolds stresses in the Gulf Stream and the Kuroshio Current systems from merged TOPEX/Poseidon and ERS-1/2 altimetric data, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 16,603-16,622.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 16
    • Ducet, N.1    Le-Traon, P.Y.2
  • 27
    • 0035878102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stability analysis of the tropical ocean-atmosphere interactions: Bridging measurements and theory for El Niño
    • Fedorov, A. V., and, S. G. Philander, (2001), A stability analysis of the tropical ocean-atmosphere interactions: Bridging measurements and theory for El Niño, J. Clim., 14, 3086-3101.
    • (2001) J. Clim. , vol.14 , pp. 3086-3101
    • Fedorov, A.V.1    Philander, S.G.2
  • 28
    • 39449131686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. Part I: Theory and diagnosis
    • Fox-Kemper, B., R. Ferrari, and, R. Hallberg, (2008), Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. Part I: Theory and diagnosis, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 38, 1145-1165.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.38 , pp. 1145-1165
    • Fox-Kemper, B.1    Ferrari, R.2    Hallberg, R.3
  • 29
    • 77951880275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in a half degree atmosphere/land version of the CCSM
    • Gent, P. R., S. G. Yeager, R. B. Neale, S. Levis, and, D. A. Bailey, (2010), Improvements in a half degree atmosphere/land version of the CCSM, Clim. Dyn., 34, 819-833.
    • (2010) Clim. Dyn. , vol.34 , pp. 819-833
    • Gent, P.R.1    Yeager, S.G.2    Neale, R.B.3    Levis, S.4    Bailey, D.A.5
  • 30
    • 79958294849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Community Climate System Model Version 4
    • Gent, P. R., et al. (2011), The Community Climate System Model Version 4, J. Clim., 24, 4973-4991.
    • (2011) J. Clim. , vol.24 , pp. 4973-4991
    • Gent, P.R.1
  • 32
    • 0037417295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced mixing from the breaking of internal waves in equatorial waters
    • Gregg, M. C., T. B. Sanford, and, D. P. Winkel, (2003), Reduced mixing from the breaking of internal waves in equatorial waters, Nature, 422, 513-515.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.422 , pp. 513-515
    • Gregg, M.C.1    Sanford, T.B.2    Winkel, D.P.3
  • 33
    • 85028134855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts on ocean heat from transient mesoscale eddies in a hierarchy of climate models
    • press
    • Griffies, S. M., et al. (2014), Impacts on ocean heat from transient mesoscale eddies in a hierarchy of climate models, J. Clim., in press.
    • (2014) J. Clim.
    • Griffies, S.M.1
  • 35
    • 32444442755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Niño-mean state-seasonal cycle interactions in a multi-model ensemble
    • Guilyardi, E., (2006), El Niño-mean state-seasonal cycle interactions in a multi-model ensemble, Clim. Dyn., 26, 329-348.
    • (2006) Clim. Dyn. , vol.26 , pp. 329-348
    • Guilyardi, E.1
  • 36
    • 20344400160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications
    • Hansen, J., et al. (2005), Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications, Science, 308, 1431-1435.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1431-1435
    • Hansen, J.1
  • 37
    • 84884312652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for skill across the range of the seamless weather-climate prediction problem: A stimulus for our science
    • Hoskins, B., (2013), The potential for skill across the range of the seamless weather-climate prediction problem: A stimulus for our science, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 139, 573-584.
    • (2013) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.139 , pp. 573-584
    • Hoskins, B.1
  • 39
    • 33947356755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-global, multiyear, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scales
    • Huffman, G. J., D. T. Bolvin, E. J. Nelkin, D. B. Wolff, R. F. Adler, G. Gu, Y. Hong, K. P. Bowman, and, E. F. Stocker, (2007), The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-global, multiyear, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scales, J. Hydrometeorol., 8, 38-55.
    • (2007) J. Hydrometeorol. , vol.8 , pp. 38-55
    • Huffman, G.J.1    Bolvin, D.T.2    Nelkin, E.J.3    Wolff, D.B.4    Adler, R.F.5    Gu, G.6    Hong, Y.7    Bowman, K.P.8    Stocker, E.F.9
  • 40
    • 84861618577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CICE: The Los Alamos sea ice model user's manual, version 4
    • Los Alamos
    • Hunke, E. C., and, W. H. Lipscomb, (2008), CICE: The Los Alamos sea ice model user's manual, version 4, Tech. Rep. LA-CC-06-012, Los Alamos Natl. Lab., Los Alamos. [Available at http://oceans11.lanl.gov/trac/CICE/attachment/wiki/WikiStart/cicedoc.pdf?format=raw.]
    • (2008) Tech. Rep. LA-CC-06-012, Los Alamos Natl. Lab
    • Hunke, E.C.1    Lipscomb, W.H.2
  • 41
    • 53649104930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new sea surface temperature and sea ice boundary dataset for the Community Atmosphere Model
    • Hurrell, J. W., J. J. Hack, D. Shea, J. M. Caron, and, J. Rosinski, (2008), A new sea surface temperature and sea ice boundary dataset for the Community Atmosphere Model, J. Clim., 21, 5145-5153.
    • (2008) J. Clim. , vol.21 , pp. 5145-5153
    • Hurrell, J.W.1    Hack, J.J.2    Shea, D.3    Caron, J.M.4    Rosinski, J.5
  • 42
    • 84876186382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Community Earth System Model: A framework for collaborative research
    • Hurrell, J. W., et al. (2013), The Community Earth System Model: A framework for collaborative research, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 94, 1339-1360.
    • (2013) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.94 , pp. 1339-1360
    • Hurrell, J.W.1
  • 43
    • 0028255253 scopus 로고
    • El Niño on the Devil's Staircase: Annual subharmonic steps to chaos
    • Jin, F.-F., J. D. Neelin, and, M. Ghil, (1994), El Niño on the Devil's Staircase: Annual subharmonic steps to chaos, Science, 264, 70-72.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 70-72
    • Jin, F.-F.1    Neelin, J.D.2    Ghil, M.3
  • 44
    • 84890285262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing high-resolution analysis of surface heat fluxes in the Gulf Stream region
    • Jin, X., and, L. Yu, (2013), Assessing high-resolution analysis of surface heat fluxes in the Gulf Stream region, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118, 5353-5375.doi: 10.1002/jgrc.20386.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.118 , pp. 5353-5375
    • Jin, X.1    Yu, L.2
  • 45
    • 63349089731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of latitudinal variations in vertical diffusivity on climate simulations
    • Jochum, M., (2009), Impact of latitudinal variations in vertical diffusivity on climate simulations, J. Geophys. Res., 114, C01010, doi: 10.1029/2008JC005030.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. C01010
    • Jochum, M.1
  • 46
    • 33745230816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature advection by tropical instability waves
    • Jochum, M., and, R. Murtugudde, (2006), Temperature advection by tropical instability waves, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 36, 592-605.
    • (2006) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.36 , pp. 592-605
    • Jochum, M.1    Murtugudde, R.2
  • 48
    • 67651208893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the Relationship between Synoptic Wintertime Atmospheric Variability and Path Shifts in the Gulf Stream and the Kuroshio Extension
    • Joyce, T. M., Y.-O. Kwon, and, L. Yu, (2009), On the Relationship between Synoptic Wintertime Atmospheric Variability and Path Shifts in the Gulf Stream and the Kuroshio Extension, J. Clim., 22, 3177-3192.
    • (2009) J. Clim. , vol.22 , pp. 3177-3192
    • Joyce, T.M.1    Kwon, Y.-O.2    Yu, L.3
  • 49
    • 77955357596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N
    • Kunzow, T., et al. (2010), Seasonal variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N, J. Clim., 23, 5678-5698.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 5678-5698
    • Kunzow, T.1
  • 50
    • 34249071032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A correction for land contamination of atmospheric variables near land-sea boundaries
    • Kara, A. B., A. J. Wallcraft, and, H. E. Huelbert, (2007), A correction for land contamination of atmospheric variables near land-sea boundaries, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 37, 803-818.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.37 , pp. 803-818
    • Kara, A.B.1    Wallcraft, A.J.2    Huelbert, H.E.3
  • 51
    • 84859950845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposing global cloud biases in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) using satellite observations and their corresponding instrument simulators
    • Kay, J. E., et al. (2012), Exposing global cloud biases in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) using satellite observations and their corresponding instrument simulators, J. Clim., 25, 5190-5207.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 5190-5207
    • Kay, J.E.1
  • 52
    • 77954354470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western boundary currents and Frontal Air-Sea Interaction: Gulf Stream and Kuroshio extension
    • Kelly, K., R. J. Small, R. M. Samelson, B. Qiu, T. Joyce, Y.-O. Kwon, and, M. Cronin, (2010), Western boundary currents and Frontal Air-Sea Interaction: Gulf Stream and Kuroshio extension, J. Clim., 23, 5644-5667.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 5644-5667
    • Kelly, K.1    Small, R.J.2    Samelson, R.M.3    Qiu, B.4    Joyce, T.5    Kwon, Y.-O.6    Cronin, M.7
  • 53
    • 0032216383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal variability in ENSO predictability and prediction
    • Kirtman, B. P., and, P. S. Schopf, (1998), Decadal variability in ENSO predictability and prediction, J. Clim., 11, 2804-2822.
    • (1998) J. Clim. , vol.11 , pp. 2804-2822
    • Kirtman, B.P.1    Schopf, P.S.2
  • 54
    • 84866426812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of ocean model resolution on CCSM climate simulations
    • Kirtman, B. P., et al. (2012), Impact of ocean model resolution on CCSM climate simulations, Clim. Dyn., 39, 1303-1328.
    • (2012) Clim. Dyn. , vol.39 , pp. 1303-1328
    • Kirtman, B.P.1
  • 56
    • 77955501738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the Gulf Stream and Kuroshio-Oyashio systems in large-scale atmosphere-ocean interaction: A review
    • Kwon, Y.-O., M. A. Alexander, N. A. Bond, C. Frankignoul, H. Nakamura, B. Qiu, and, L. Thompson, (2010), Role of the Gulf Stream and Kuroshio-Oyashio systems in large-scale atmosphere-ocean interaction: A review, J. Clim., 23, 3249-3281.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 3249-3281
    • Kwon, Y.-O.1    Alexander, M.A.2    Bond, N.A.3    Frankignoul, C.4    Nakamura, H.5    Qiu, B.6    Thompson, L.7
  • 57
    • 0033754491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global population of mesoscale convective complexes
    • Laing, A., and, J. Fritsch, (1997), The global population of mesoscale convective complexes, Mon. Weather Rev., 128, 2756-2776.
    • (1997) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.128 , pp. 2756-2776
    • Laing, A.1    Fritsch, J.2
  • 58
    • 33745096202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attribution and impacts of upper-ocean biases in CCSM3
    • Large, W. G., and, G. Danabasoglu, (2006), Attribution and impacts of upper-ocean biases in CCSM3, J. Clim., 19, 2325-2346.
    • (2006) J. Clim. , vol.19 , pp. 2325-2346
    • Large, W.G.1    Danabasoglu, G.2
  • 59
    • 67649159670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global climatology of an interannually varying air-sea flux data set
    • Large, W. G., and, S. G. Yeager, (2009), The global climatology of an interannually varying air-sea flux data set, Clim. Dyn., 33, 341-364.
    • (2009) Clim. Dyn. , vol.33 , pp. 341-364
    • Large, W.G.1    Yeager, S.G.2
  • 60
    • 79952767655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterization improvements and functional and structural advances in version 4 of the Community Land Model
    • Lawrence, D. M., et al. (2011), Parameterization improvements and functional and structural advances in version 4 of the Community Land Model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 3, M03001, doi: 10.1029/2011MS000045.
    • (2011) J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. , vol.3 , pp. M03001
    • Lawrence, D.M.1
  • 62
    • 0024907895 scopus 로고
    • Consistent vertical and horizontal resolution
    • Lindzen, R. S., and, M. Fox-Rabinovitz, (1989), Consistent vertical and horizontal resolution, Mon. Weather Rev., 117, 2575-2583.
    • (1989) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 2575-2583
    • Lindzen, R.S.1    Fox-Rabinovitz, M.2
  • 64
    • 0030498854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peruvian stratus clouds and the tropical Pacific circulation: A coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM study
    • Ma, C.-C., C. R. Mechoso, A. W. Robertson, and, A. Arakawa, (1996), Peruvian stratus clouds and the tropical Pacific circulation: A coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM study, J. Clim., 9, 1635-1645.
    • (1996) J. Clim. , vol.9 , pp. 1635-1645
    • Ma, C.-C.1    Mechoso, C.R.2    Robertson, A.W.3    Arakawa, A.4
  • 65
    • 84884387966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain waves in the deep ocean
    • MacKinnon, J., (2013), Mountain waves in the deep ocean, Nature, 501, 321-322.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.501 , pp. 321-322
    • Mackinnon, J.1
  • 66
    • 79960271335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prototype two-decade fully-coupled fine-resolution CCSM simulation
    • et al
    • McClean, J., et al. (2011), A prototype two-decade fully-coupled fine-resolution CCSM simulation, Ocean Model., 39, 10-30.
    • (2011) Ocean Model. , vol.39 , pp. 10-30
    • McClean, J.1
  • 67
    • 84865075822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southeast Pacific stratocumulus in the Community Atmosphere Model
    • Medeiros, B., D. L. Williamson, C. Hannay, and, J. G. Olsen, (2012), Southeast Pacific stratocumulus in the Community Atmosphere Model, J. Clim., 25, 6175-6192.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 6175-6192
    • Medeiros, B.1    Williamson, D.L.2    Hannay, C.3    Olsen, J.G.4
  • 70
    • 80052799976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the HOMME dynamical core in the aquaplanet configuration of NCAR CAM4: Rainfall
    • Mishra, S. K., M. A. Taylor, R. D. Nair, P. H. Lauritzen, H. M. Tufo, and, J. J. Tribbia, (2011), Evaluation of the HOMME dynamical core in the aquaplanet configuration of NCAR CAM4: Rainfall, J. Clim., 24, 4037-4055.
    • (2011) J. Clim. , vol.24 , pp. 4037-4055
    • Mishra, S.K.1    Taylor, M.A.2    Nair, R.D.3    Lauritzen, P.H.4    Tufo, H.M.5    Tribbia, J.J.6
  • 71
    • 84865114252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mean and variability of the tropical Atlantic Ocean in the CCSM4
    • Muñoz, E., W. Weijer, S. A. Grodsky, S. C. Bates, and, I. Wainer, (2012), Mean and variability of the tropical Atlantic Ocean in the CCSM4, J. Clim., 25, 4860-4882.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 4860-4882
    • Muñoz, E.1    Weijer, W.2    Grodsky, S.A.3    Bates, S.C.4    Wainer, I.5
  • 72
    • 56649113912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of convection on ENSO: From a delayed oscillator to a series of events
    • Neale, R. B., J. H. Richter, and, M. Jochum, (2008), The impact of convection on ENSO: From a delayed oscillator to a series of events, J. Clim., 21, 5904-5924.
    • (2008) J. Clim. , vol.21 , pp. 5904-5924
    • Neale, R.B.1    Richter, J.H.2    Jochum, M.3
  • 73
    • 84867676920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description of the NCAR community atmosphere model (CAM 5.0), NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-486+ STR
    • Boulder, Colo
    • Neale, R. B., et al. (2010), Description of the NCAR community atmosphere model (CAM 5.0), NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-486+ STR. Natl. Cent. Atmos. Res., Boulder, Colo. [Available at http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/cesm1.1/cam/docs/description/cam5-desc.pdf.]
    • (2010) Natl. Cent. Atmos. Res
    • Neale, R.B.1
  • 74
    • 0002290683 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the local rate of vertical diffusion from dissipation measurements
    • Osborn, T. R., (1980), Estimates of the local rate of vertical diffusion from dissipation measurements, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10, 83-89.
    • (1980) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.10 , pp. 83-89
    • Osborn, T.R.1
  • 75
    • 44449086846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward seamless prediction: Calibration of climate change projections using seasonal forecasts
    • Palmer, T. N., F. J. Doblas-Reyes, A. Weisheimer, and, M. J. Rodwell, (2008), Toward seamless prediction: Calibration of climate change projections using seasonal forecasts, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 89, 459-470.
    • (2008) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.89 , pp. 459-470
    • Palmer, T.N.1    Doblas-Reyes, F.J.2    Weisheimer, A.3    Rodwell, M.J.4
  • 76
    • 0019660873 scopus 로고
    • The oceanic response to cross-equatorial winds (with application to coastal upwelling in low latitudes)
    • Philander, S. G. H., and, R. C. Pacanowski, (1981), The oceanic response to cross-equatorial winds (with application to coastal upwelling in low latitudes), Tellus, 33, 201-210.
    • (1981) Tellus , vol.33 , pp. 201-210
    • Philander, S.G.H.1    Pacanowski, R.C.2
  • 77
    • 80051811479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orogenic propagating precipitation systems over the United States in a Global Climate Model with embedded explicit convection
    • Pritchard, M., M. Moncrieff, and, R. Somerville, (2011), Orogenic propagating precipitation systems over the United States in a Global Climate Model with embedded explicit convection, J. Atmos. Sci., 68, 1821-1840.
    • (2011) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 1821-1840
    • Pritchard, M.1    Moncrieff, M.2    Somerville, R.3
  • 78
    • 0036648346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved in situ and satellite SST analysis for climate
    • Reynolds, R. W., N. A. Rayner, T. M. Smith, D. C. Stokes, and, W. Wang, (2002), An improved in situ and satellite SST analysis for climate, J. Clim., 15, 1609-1625.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , pp. 1609-1625
    • Reynolds, R.W.1    Rayner, N.A.2    Smith, T.M.3    Stokes, D.C.4    Wang, W.5
  • 79
  • 80
    • 50449085097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the origin of equatorial Atlantic biases in coupled general circulation models
    • Richter, I., and, S.-P. Xie, (2008), On the origin of equatorial Atlantic biases in coupled general circulation models, Clim. Dyn., 31, 587-598.
    • (2008) Clim. Dyn. , vol.31 , pp. 587-598
    • Richter, I.1    Xie, S.-P.2
  • 81
    • 84904860175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vertical resolution and nonorographic gravity wave drag on the simulated climate in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5
    • Richter, J. H., A. Solomon, and, J. T. Bacmeister, (2014), Effects of vertical resolution and nonorographic gravity wave drag on the simulated climate in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 6, 357-383, doi: 10.1002/2013MS000303.
    • (2014) J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. , vol.6 , pp. 357-383
    • Richter, J.H.1    Solomon, A.2    Bacmeister, J.T.3
  • 82
    • 79952683753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MERRA: NASA's modern-era retrospective analysis for research and applications
    • Rienecker, M. M., et al. (2011), MERRA: NASA's modern-era retrospective analysis for research and applications, J. Clim., 24, 3624-364.
    • (2011) J. Clim. , vol.24 , pp. 3624-3364
    • Rienecker, M.M.1
  • 83
    • 55849093987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of surface wind and wind stress fields from eight years of QuikSCAT scatterometer data
    • Risien, C. M., and, D. B. Chelton, (2008), A global climatology of surface wind and wind stress fields from eight years of QuikSCAT scatterometer data, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 38, 2379-2413.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.38 , pp. 2379-2413
    • Risien, C.M.1    Chelton, D.B.2
  • 84
    • 65549151001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of resolution on the Tropical Pacific Circulation in a matrix of coupled models
    • Roberts, M. J., et al. (2009), Impact of resolution on the Tropical Pacific Circulation in a matrix of coupled models, J. Clim., 22, 2541-2556.
    • (2009) J. Clim. , vol.22 , pp. 2541-2556
    • Roberts, M.J.1
  • 85
    • 84864256365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MIROC4hâA new high resolution atmosphere-ocean coupled general circulation model
    • Sakamoto, T. T., et al. (2012), MIROC4hâA new high resolution atmosphere-ocean coupled general circulation model, J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 90, 325-359.
    • (2012) J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. , vol.90 , pp. 325-359
    • Sakamoto, T.T.1
  • 86
    • 39049133519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping high winds from space: A global climatology
    • Sampe, T., and, S.-P. Xie, (2007), Mapping high winds from space: A global climatology, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 88, 1965-1978.
    • (2007) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.88 , pp. 1965-1978
    • Sampe, T.1    Xie, S.-P.2
  • 87
    • 44349161177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation from African easterly waves in a Coupled Model of the Tropical Atlantic
    • Seo, H., M. Jochum, R. Murtugudde, A. J. Miller, and, J. O. Roads, (2008), Precipitation from African easterly waves in a Coupled Model of the Tropical Atlantic, J. Clim., 21, 1417-1431.
    • (2008) J. Clim. , vol.21 , pp. 1417-1431
    • Seo, H.1    Jochum, M.2    Murtugudde, R.3    Miller, A.J.4    Roads, J.O.5
  • 88
    • 66849089737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U. K. HiGEM: The new U. K. High-resolution global environment modelâModel description and basic evaluations
    • Shaffrey, L. C., et al. (2009), U. K. HiGEM: The new U. K. high-resolution global environment modelâModel description and basic evaluations, J. Clim., 22, 1861-1896.
    • (2009) J. Clim. , vol.22 , pp. 1861-1896
    • Shaffrey, L.C.1
  • 89
    • 19844376543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite observations of mesoscale ocean features and copropagating atmospheric surface fields in the tropical belt
    • Small, R. J., S.-P. Xie, and, J. Hafner, (2005), Satellite observations of mesoscale ocean features and copropagating atmospheric surface fields in the tropical belt, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C02021, doi: 10.1029/2004JC002598.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110 , pp. C02021
    • Small, R.J.1    Xie, S.-P.2    Hafner, J.3
  • 90
    • 84905114154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storm track response to Ocean Fronts in a global high-resolution climate model
    • Small, R. J., R. A. Tomas, and, F. O. Bryan, (2014), Storm track response to Ocean Fronts in a global high-resolution climate model, Clim. Dyn., 43, 805-828.
    • (2014) Clim. Dyn. , vol.43 , pp. 805-828
    • Small, R.J.1    Tomas, R.A.2    Bryan, F.O.3
  • 91
    • 80055051571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Parallel Ocean Program (POP) reference manual
    • Los Alamos
    • Smith, R. D., et al. (2010), The Parallel Ocean Program (POP) reference manual, Tech. Rep. LAUR-10-01853, Los Alamos Natl. Lab., Los Alamos. [Available at http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/cesm1.0/pop2/doc/sci/POPRefManual.pdf.]
    • (2010) Tech. Rep. LAUR-10-01853, Los Alamos Natl. Lab
    • Smith, R.D.1
  • 92
    • 21844474900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global merged land air and sea surface temperature reconstruction based on historical observations (1880-1997)
    • Smith, T. M., and, R. W. Reynolds, (2005), A global merged land air and sea surface temperature reconstruction based on historical observations (1880-1997), J. Clim., 18, 2021-2036.
    • (2005) J. Clim. , vol.18 , pp. 2021-2036
    • Smith, T.M.1    Reynolds, R.W.2
  • 93
    • 70450196014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climode field campaign: Observing the cycle of convection and restratification over the Gulf Stream
    • The Climode Group, et al
    • The Climode Group, et al. (2009), The climode field campaign: Observing the cycle of convection and restratification over the Gulf Stream, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 90, 1337-1350.
    • (2009) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.90 , pp. 1337-1350
  • 94
    • 78650531069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An enhancement of low-frequency variability in the Kuroshio-Oyashio extension in CCSM3 owing to ocean model biases
    • Thompson, L.-A., and, Y.-O. Kwon, (2010), An enhancement of low-frequency variability in the Kuroshio-Oyashio extension in CCSM3 owing to ocean model biases, J. Clim., 23, 6221-6233.
    • (2010) J. Clim. , vol.23 , pp. 6221-6233
    • Thompson, L.-A.1    Kwon, Y.-O.2
  • 95
    • 84874179266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of warm SST errors in the southern tropical Atlantic in CMIP5 decadal hindcasts [online]
    • Toniazzo, T., and, S. Woolnough, (2013), Development of warm SST errors in the southern tropical Atlantic in CMIP5 decadal hindcasts [online], Clim. Dyn., doi: 10.1007/s00382-013-1691-2.
    • (2013) Clim. Dyn.
    • Toniazzo, T.1    Woolnough, S.2
  • 96
    • 0001027133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of meridional atmosphere and ocean heat transports
    • Trenberth, K. E., and, J. M. Caron, (2001), Estimates of meridional atmosphere and ocean heat transports, J. Clim., 14, 3433-3443.
    • (2001) J. Clim. , vol.14 , pp. 3433-3443
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Caron, J.M.2
  • 98
    • 79952245828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the Tropical Atlantic SST warm bias in the Kiel climate model
    • Wahl, S., M. Latif, W. Park, and, N. Keenlyside, (2011), On the Tropical Atlantic SST warm bias in the Kiel climate model, Clim. Dyn., 36, 891-906.
    • (2011) Clim. Dyn. , vol.36 , pp. 891-906
    • Wahl, S.1    Latif, M.2    Park, W.3    Keenlyside, N.4
  • 99
    • 0001407965 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations in precipitation and thunderstorm frequency over the coterminus United States
    • Wallace, J. M., (1975), Diurnal variations in precipitation and thunderstorm frequency over the coterminus United States, Mon. Weather Rev., 103, 406-419.
    • (1975) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.103 , pp. 406-419
    • Wallace, J.M.1
  • 100
    • 0024191590 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between cyclone tracks, anticyclone tracks and caroclinic waveguides
    • Wallace, J. M., G.-H. Lim, and, M. L. Blackmon, (1988), Relationship between cyclone tracks, anticyclone tracks and caroclinic waveguides, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 439-462.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , pp. 45
    • Wallace, J.M.1    Lim, G.-H.2    Blackmon, M.L.3
  • 101
    • 68749100686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are historical records sufficient to constrain ENSO simulations?
    • Wittenberg, A. T., (2009), Are historical records sufficient to constrain ENSO simulations? Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L12702, doi: 10.1029/2009GL038710.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. L12702
    • Wittenberg, A.T.1
  • 102
    • 1142279891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite observations of cool ocean-atmosphere interaction
    • Xie, S.-P., (2004), Satellite observations of cool ocean-atmosphere interaction, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 85, 195-208.
    • (2004) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.85 , pp. 195-208
    • Xie, S.-P.1
  • 103
    • 0141975273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale stratocumulus bands caused by Gulf Stream meanders
    • Young, G. S., and, T. D. Sikora, (2003), Mesoscale stratocumulus bands caused by Gulf Stream meanders, Mon. Weather Rev., 131, 2177-2191.
    • (2003) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.131 , pp. 2177-2191
    • Young, G.S.1    Sikora, T.D.2
  • 104
    • 34249073743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectively analyzed air-sea heat fluxes for the global ice-free oceans (1981-2005)
    • Yu, L., and, R. A. Weller, (2007), Objectively analyzed air-sea heat fluxes for the global ice-free oceans (1981-2005), Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 88, 527-539.
    • (2007) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.88 , pp. 527-539
    • Yu, L.1    Weller, R.A.2
  • 105
    • 0032703194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability in the Equatorial Pacific
    • Yu, X., and M. J. McPhaden (1999), Seasonal variability in the Equatorial Pacific, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 29, 925947.
    • (1999) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.29 , pp. 925-947
    • Yu, X.1    McPhaden, M.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.