메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 273-283

Tryptophan overloading activates brain regions involved with cognition, mood and anxiety

Author keywords

Fos protein; Immunoreactivity; Serotonin; Tryptophan

Indexed keywords

ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; PROTEIN C FOS; SEROTONIN; TRYPTOPHAN;

EID: 85017583527     PISSN: 00013765     EISSN: 16782690     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765201720160177     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 34548790136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the medial prefrontal cortex-amygdala circuit in stress effects on the extinction of fear
    • AKIRAV I AND MAROUN M. 2007. The role of the medial prefrontal cortex-amygdala circuit in stress effects on the extinction of fear. Neural Plast 2007: 30873.
    • (2007) Neural Plast , vol.2007
    • Akirav, I.1    Maroun, M.2
  • 2
    • 84871608801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newer antidepressants and panic disorder: A meta-analysis
    • ANDRISANO C, CHIESA A AND SERRETTI A. 2013. Newer antidepressants and panic disorder: a meta-analysis. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 28: 33-45.
    • (2013) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.28 , pp. 33-45
    • Andrisano, C.1    Chiesa, A.2    Serretti, A.3
  • 4
    • 0035891886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern views on an ancient chemical: Serotonin effects on cells proliferation, maturation, and apoptosis
    • AZMITIA EC. 2001. Modern views on an ancient chemical: Serotonin effects on cells proliferation, maturation, and apoptosis. Brain Res Bull 56: 413-424.
    • (2001) Brain Res Bull , vol.56 , pp. 413-424
    • Azmitia, E.C.1
  • 5
    • 84860855073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care
    • BANDELOW B et al. 2012. Guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract 16:77-84.
    • (2012) Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract , vol.16 , pp. 77-84
    • Bandelow, B.1
  • 6
    • 33847131950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escitalopram in the treatment of anxiety symptoms associated with depression
    • BANDELOW B, ANDERSEN HF AND DOLBERG OT. 2007. Escitalopram in the treatment of anxiety symptoms associated with depression. Depress Anxiety 24: 53-61.
    • (2007) Depress Anxiety , vol.24 , pp. 53-61
    • Bandelow, B.1    Andersen, H.F.2    Dolberg, O.T.3
  • 7
    • 0028981582 scopus 로고
    • Functional characteristics of the midbrain periaqueductal gray
    • BEHBEHANI MM. 1995. Functional characteristics of the midbrain periaqueductal gray. Prog Neurobiol 46: 575-605.
    • (1995) Prog Neurobiol , vol.46 , pp. 575-605
    • Behbehani, M.M.1
  • 8
    • 0025297681 scopus 로고
    • Expression of c-fos-like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat
    • BULLITT E. 1990. Expression of c-fos-like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat. J Comp Neurol 296: 517-530.
    • (1990) J Comp Neurol , vol.296 , pp. 517-530
    • Bullitt, E.1
  • 9
    • 78049470909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRNA expression of corticotropin-releasing factor and urocortin 1 after restraint and foot shock together with alprazolam administration
    • CESPEDES IC, DE OLIVEIRA AR, DA SILVA JM, DA SILVA AV, SITA LV AND BITTENCOURT JC. 2010. mRNA expression of corticotropin-releasing factor and urocortin 1 after restraint and foot shock together with alprazolam administration. Peptides 31(12): 2200-2208.
    • (2010) Peptides , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 2200-2208
    • Cespedes, I.C.1    De Oliveira, A.R.2    Da Silva, J.M.3    Da Silva, A.V.4    Sita, L.V.5    Bittencourt, J.C.6
  • 10
    • 84886140811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin 1A, 1B, and 7 receptors of the rat medial nucleus accumbens differentially regulate feeding, water intake, and locomotor activity
    • CLISSOLD KA, CHOI E AND PRATT WE. 2013. Serotonin 1A, 1B, and 7 receptors of the rat medial nucleus accumbens differentially regulate feeding, water intake, and locomotor activity. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 112: 96-103.
    • (2013) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.112 , pp. 96-103
    • Clissold, K.A.1    Choi, E.2    Pratt, W.E.3
  • 11
    • 0031800566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A placebo controlled investigation of the effects of tryptophan or placebo on subjective and objective measures of fatigue
    • CUNLIFFE A, OBEID OA AND POWELL-TUCK J. 1998. A placebo controlled investigation of the effects of tryptophan or placebo on subjective and objective measures of fatigue. Eur J Clin Nutr 52: 425-430.
    • (1998) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.52 , pp. 425-430
    • Cunliffe, A.1    Obeid, O.A.2    Powell-Tuck, J.3
  • 14
    • 44649139791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal cortex-nucleus accumbens interaction: In vivo modulation by dopamine and glutamate in the prefrontal cortex
    • DEL ARCO A AND MORA F. 2008. Prefrontal cortex-nucleus accumbens interaction: in vivo modulation by dopamine and glutamate in the prefrontal cortex. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 90: 226-235.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.90 , pp. 226-235
    • Del Arco, A.1    Mora, F.2
  • 15
    • 0033940313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic drugs in the treatment of depressive and anxiety disorders
    • DEN BOER JA, BOSKER FJ AND SLAAP BR. 2000. Serotonergic drugs in the treatment of depressive and anxiety disorders. Hum Psychopharmacol 15: 315-336.
    • (2000) Hum Psychopharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 315-336
    • Den Boer, J.A.1    Bosker, F.J.2    Slaap, B.R.3
  • 16
    • 50249084453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain structural and functional abnormalities in mood disorders: Implications for neurocircuitry models of depression
    • DREVETS WC, PRICE JL AND FUREY ML. 2008. Brain structural and functional abnormalities in mood disorders: implications for neurocircuitry models of depression. Brain Struct Funct 213: 93-118.
    • (2008) Brain Struct Funct , vol.213 , pp. 93-118
    • Drevets, W.C.1    Price, J.L.2    Furey, M.L.3
  • 17
    • 33749458966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of ventral striatal response to positive stimuli in depressed versus normal subjects
    • EPSTEIN J et al. 2006. Lack of ventral striatal response to positive stimuli in depressed versus normal subjects. Am J Psychiatry 163: 1784-1790.
    • (2006) Am J Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 1784-1790
    • Epstein, J.1
  • 18
    • 84897395869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central regulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis under physiological and pathophysiological conditions
    • FEKETE C AND LECHAN RM. 2014. Central regulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Endocr Rev 35: 159-194.
    • (2014) Endocr Rev , vol.35 , pp. 159-194
    • Fekete, C.1    Lechan, R.M.2
  • 19
    • 0020614686 scopus 로고
    • Role of precursor availability in control of monoamine biosynthesis in brain
    • FERNSTROM JD. 1983. Role of precursor availability in control of monoamine biosynthesis in brain. Physiol Rev 63: 484-546.
    • (1983) Physiol Rev , vol.63 , pp. 484-546
    • Fernstrom, J.D.1
  • 20
    • 79952572740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the ventral prefrontal cortex in mood disorders
    • ZALD DH AND RAUCH SL, New York: Oxford University Press
    • FREDERICKS CA, KALMAR JH AND BLUMBERG HP. 2006. The role of the ventral prefrontal cortex in mood disorders. In: ZALD DH AND RAUCH SL (Eds), The Orbitofrontal Cortex. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 544-577.
    • (2006) The Orbitofrontal Cortex , pp. 544-577
    • Fredericks, C.A.1    Kalmar, J.H.2    Blumberg, H.P.3
  • 21
    • 0034973745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prefrontal cortex--an update: Time is of the essence
    • FUSTER J. 2001. The prefrontal cortex--an update: time is of the essence. Neuron 30: 319-333.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.30 , pp. 319-333
    • Fuster, J.1
  • 23
    • 0029262258 scopus 로고
    • Tryptophan loading modulates light-induced responses in the mammalian circadian system
    • GLASS JD, SELIM M, SRKALOVIC G AND REA MA. 1995. Tryptophan loading modulates light-induced responses in the mammalian circadian system. J Biol Rhythms 10: 80-90.
    • (1995) J Biol Rhythms , vol.10 , pp. 80-90
    • Glass, J.D.1    Selim, M.2    Srkalovic, G.3    Rea, M.A.4
  • 24
    • 0036392318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On serotonin and experimental anxiety
    • GRAEFF FG. 2002. On serotonin and experimental anxiety. Psychopharmacology 163: 467-476.
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology , vol.163 , pp. 467-476
    • Graeff, F.G.1
  • 26
    • 0034589074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prefrontal cortex and the integration of sensory, limbic and autonomic information
    • GROENEWEGEN HJ AND UYLINGS HB. 2000. The prefrontal cortex and the integration of sensory, limbic and autonomic information. Prog Brain Res 126: 3-28
    • (2000) Prog Brain Res , vol.126 , pp. 3-28
    • Groenewegen, H.J.1    Uylings, H.B.2
  • 27
    • 0033534606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian steroid effects on serotonin 1A, 2A and 2C receptor mRNA in macaque hypothalamus
    • GUNDLAH C, PECINS-THOMPSON M, SCHUTZER WE AND BETHEA CL. 1999. Ovarian steroid effects on serotonin 1A, 2A and 2C receptor mRNA in macaque hypothalamus. Mol Brain Res 63: 325-339.
    • (1999) Mol Brain Res , vol.63 , pp. 325-339
    • Gundlah, C.1    Pecins-Thompson, M.2    Schutzer, W.E.3    Bethea, C.L.4
  • 28
    • 33750966762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to high- and low-light conditions in an open-field test of anxiety increases c-Fos expression in specific subdivisions of the rat basolateral amygdaloid complex
    • HALE MW, BOUWKNECHT JA, SPIGA F, SHEKHAR A AND LOWRY CA. 2006. Exposure to high- and low-light conditions in an open-field test of anxiety increases c-Fos expression in specific subdivisions of the rat basolateral amygdaloid complex. Brain Res Bull 71: 174-182.
    • (2006) Brain Res Bull , vol.71 , pp. 174-182
    • Hale, M.W.1    Bouwknecht, J.A.2    Spiga, F.3    Shekhar, A.4    Lowry, C.A.5
  • 29
    • 84864682104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-related serotonergic systems: Implications for symptomatology of anxiety and affective disorders
    • HALE MW, SHEKHAR A AND LOWRY CA. 2012. Stress-related serotonergic systems: implications for symptomatology of anxiety and affective disorders. Cell Mol Neurobiol 32: 695-708.
    • (2012) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.32 , pp. 695-708
    • Hale, M.W.1    Shekhar, A.2    Lowry, C.A.3
  • 30
    • 33748580387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of 5-HIAA levels in frontal cortex and dorsal raphe nucleus in rats treated with combined administration of tryptophan and ethanol
    • HAYASHI M, SHIRAI Y, BANDOH T, IWAMASA K, SHINDOME N AND HOSHI K. 2006. Alteration of 5-HIAA levels in frontal cortex and dorsal raphe nucleus in rats treated with combined administration of tryptophan and ethanol. J Toxicol Sci 31: 235-246.
    • (2006) J Toxicol Sci , vol.31 , pp. 235-246
    • Hayashi, M.1    Shirai, Y.2    Bandoh, T.3    Iwamasa, K.4    Shindome, N.5    Hoshi, K.6
  • 31
    • 0037178730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of central melanocortin pathways by fenfluramine
    • HEISLER LK et al. 2002. Activation of central melanocortin pathways by fenfluramine. Science 297: 609-611.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 609-611
    • Heisler, L.K.1
  • 32
    • 33745978779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin reciprocally regulates melanocortin neurons to modulate food intake
    • HEISLER LK et al. 2006. Serotonin reciprocally regulates melanocortin neurons to modulate food intake. Neuron 51: 239-249.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.51 , pp. 239-249
    • Heisler, L.K.1
  • 34
    • 82855178809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin and decision making processes
    • HOMBERG JR. 2012. Serotonin and decision making processes. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 36: 218-236.
    • (2012) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.36 , pp. 218-236
    • Homberg, J.R.1
  • 35
    • 0019843394 scopus 로고
    • Protein A, avidin, and biotin in immunohistochemistry
    • HSU SM AND RAINE L. 1981. Protein A, avidin, and biotin in immunohistochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 29: 1349-1353.
    • (1981) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.29 , pp. 1349-1353
    • Hsu, S.M.1    Raine, L.2
  • 36
    • 0026515597 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of the brain serotonin system
    • JACOBS BL AND AZMITIA EC. 1992. Structure and function of the brain serotonin system. Physiol Rev 72: 165-229.
    • (1992) Physiol Rev , vol.72 , pp. 165-229
    • Jacobs, B.L.1    Azmitia, E.C.2
  • 37
    • 0027250812 scopus 로고
    • 5-HT and motor control: A hypothesis
    • JACOBS BL AND FORNAL CA. 1993. 5-HT and motor control: a hypothesis. Trends Neurosci 16: 346-352.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 346-352
    • Jacobs, B.L.1    Fornal, C.A.2
  • 38
    • 0032844030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of serotonergic neurons in behaving animals
    • JACOBS BL AND FORNAL CA. 1999. Activity of serotonergic neurons in behaving animals. Neuropsychopharmacology 21: S9-15
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.21 , pp. S9-S15
    • Jacobs, B.L.1    Fornal, C.A.2
  • 39
    • 77951434494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin-induced region-specific responses of the arcuate and ventromedial hypothalamic nuclei
    • JIA Y, EL-HADDAD M, GENDY A, NGUYEN T AND ROSS MG. 2010. Serotonin-induced region-specific responses of the arcuate and ventromedial hypothalamic nuclei. Int J Neurosci 120: 386-395.
    • (2010) Int J Neurosci , vol.120 , pp. 386-395
    • Jia, Y.1    El-Haddad, M.2    Gendy, A.3    Nguyen, T.4    Ross, M.G.5
  • 41
    • 0032570962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tryptophan depletion on anxiety and on panic provoked by carbon dioxide challenge
    • KLAASSEN T, KLUMPERBEEK J, DEUTZ NE, VAN PRAAG HM AND GRIEZ E. 1998. Effects of tryptophan depletion on anxiety and on panic provoked by carbon dioxide challenge. Psychiatry Res 77: 167-174.
    • (1998) Psychiatry Res , vol.77 , pp. 167-174
    • Klaassen, T.1    Klumperbeek, J.2    Deutz, N.E.3    Van Praag, H.M.4    Griez, E.5
  • 42
    • 84899913161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in pentazocine induced suppression of food intake in rats
    • KOTAGALE NR, UPADHYA M, HADOLE PN, KOKARE DM AND TAKSANDE BG. 2014. Involvement of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in pentazocine induced suppression of food intake in rats. Neuropeptides 48: 133-141.
    • (2014) Neuropeptides , vol.48 , pp. 133-141
    • Kotagale, N.R.1    Upadhya, M.2    Hadole, P.N.3    Kokare, D.M.4    Taksande, B.G.5
  • 45
    • 84862137231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between stress and feeding behavior
    • MANIAM J AND MORRIS MJ. 2012. The link between stress and feeding behavior. Neuropharmacology 63: 97-110.
    • (2012) Neuropharmacology , vol.63 , pp. 97-110
    • Maniam, J.1    Morris, M.J.2
  • 46
    • 54049145467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different tryptophan sources on amino acids availability to the brain and mood in healthy volunteers
    • MARKUS CR, FIRK C, GERHARDT C, KLOEK J AND SMOLDERS GF. 2008. Effect of different tryptophan sources on amino acids availability to the brain and mood in healthy volunteers. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 201: 107-114.
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.201 , pp. 107-114
    • Markus, C.R.1    Firk, C.2    Gerhardt, C.3    Kloek, J.4    Smolders, G.F.5
  • 47
    • 0036200165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory-measured aggressive behavior of women: Acute tryptophan depletion and augmentation
    • MARSH DM, DOUGHERTY DM, MOELLER FG, SWANN AC AND SPIGA R. 2002. Laboratory-measured aggressive behavior of women: acute tryptophan depletion and augmentation. Neuropsychopharmacology 26: 660-671.
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.26 , pp. 660-671
    • Marsh, D.M.1    Dougherty, D.M.2    Moeller, F.G.3    Swann, A.C.4    Spiga, R.5
  • 48
    • 0037038369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurons in medial prefrontal cortex signal memory for fear extinction
    • MILAD MR AND QUIRK GJ. 2002. Neurons in medial prefrontal cortex signal memory for fear extinction. Nature 420: 70-74.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 70-74
    • Milad, M.R.1    Quirk, G.J.2
  • 49
    • 37549069969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orbitofrontal cortex and anxiety disorders
    • ZALD DH AND Rauch SL, New York: Oxford University Press
    • MILAD MR AND RAUCH SL. 2006. The orbitofrontal cortex and anxiety disorders. In: ZALD DH AND Rauch SL (Eds), The Orbitofrontal Cortex. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 523-543.
    • (2006) The Orbitofrontal Cortex , pp. 523-543
    • Milad, M.R.1    Rauch, S.L.2
  • 50
    • 0034928713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function
    • MILLER EK AND COHEN JD. 2001. An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function. Annu Rev Neurosci 24:167-202.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 167-202
    • Miller, E.K.1    Cohen, J.D.2
  • 51
    • 0034434681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of acute tryptophan depletion on CO2-induced anxiety in patients with panic disorder and normal volunteers
    • MILLER HE, DEAKIN JF AND ANDERSON IM. 2000. Effect of acute tryptophan depletion on CO2-induced anxiety in patients with panic disorder and normal volunteers. Br J Psychiatry 176: 182-188.
    • (2000) Br J Psychiatry , vol.176 , pp. 182-188
    • Miller, H.E.1    Deakin, J.F.2    Anderson, I.M.3
  • 52
    • 0023546796 scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic neuronal systems: What their anatomic organization tells us about function
    • MOLLIVER ME. 1987. Serotonergic neuronal systems: what their anatomic organization tells us about function. J Clin Psychopharmacol 7: 3S-23S.
    • (1987) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.7 , pp. 3S-23S
    • Molliver, M.E.1
  • 53
    • 23144449218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of serotonin receptors in panic-like behavior induced by nitric oxide in the rat dorsolateral periaqueductal gray: Effects of chronic clomipramine treatment
    • MOREIRA FA AND GUIMARÃES FS. 2005. Role of serotonin receptors in panic-like behavior induced by nitric oxide in the rat dorsolateral periaqueductal gray: Effects of chronic clomipramine treatment. Life Sci 77: 1972-1982.
    • (2005) Life Sci , vol.77 , pp. 1972-1982
    • Moreira, F.A.1    Guimarães, F.S.2
  • 54
    • 84856213018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of ventromedial prefrontal cortex: Implications for mood and anxiety disorders
    • MYERS-SCHULZ B AND KOENIGS M. 2012. Functional anatomy of ventromedial prefrontal cortex: Implications for mood and anxiety disorders. Mol Psychiatry 17: 132-141.
    • (2012) Mol Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 132-141
    • Myers-Schulz, B.1    Koenigs, M.2
  • 57
    • 85028100549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin and Prefrontal Cortex Function: Neurons, Networks, and Circuits
    • PUIG MV AND GULLEDGE AT. 2011. Serotonin and Prefrontal Cortex Function: Neurons, Networks, and Circuits. Mol Neurobiol 44: 449-464.
    • (2011) Mol Neurobiol , vol.44 , pp. 449-464
    • Puig, M.V.1    Gulledge, A.T.2
  • 58
    • 10944240456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the activity of pyramidal neurons in rat prefrontal cortex by raphe stimulation in vivo: Involvement of serotonin and GABA
    • PUIG MV, ARTIGAS F AND CELADA P. 2005. Modulation of the activity of pyramidal neurons in rat prefrontal cortex by raphe stimulation in vivo: involvement of serotonin and GABA. Cereb Cortex 15: 1-14.
    • (2005) Cereb Cortex , vol.15 , pp. 1-14
    • Puig, M.V.1    Artigas, F.2    Celada, P.3
  • 60
    • 0028269863 scopus 로고
    • Periaqueductal gray area and cardiovascular function
    • ROSSI F, MAIONE S AND BERRINO L. 1994. Periaqueductal gray area and cardiovascular function. Pharmacol Res 29: 27-36.
    • (1994) Pharmacol Res , vol.29 , pp. 27-36
    • Rossi, F.1    Maione, S.2    Berrino, L.3
  • 61
    • 72449202629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tryptophan loading on human cognition, mood, and sleep
    • SILBER BY AND SCHMITT JA. 2010. Effects of tryptophan loading on human cognition, mood, and sleep. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 34: 387-407.
    • (2010) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.34 , pp. 387-407
    • Silber, B.Y.1    Schmitt, J.A.2
  • 62
    • 41549086859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, controlled trial of cognitive-behavioral therapy for augmenting pharmacotherapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • SIMPSON HB et al. 2008. A randomized, controlled trial of cognitive-behavioral therapy for augmenting pharmacotherapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 165: 621-630.
    • (2008) Am J Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 621-630
    • Simpson, H.B.1
  • 63
    • 82355191586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of escitalopram on sleep problems in patients with major depression or generalized anxiety disorder
    • STEIN DJ AND LOPEZ AG. 2011. Effects of escitalopram on sleep problems in patients with major depression or generalized anxiety disorder. Adv Ther 28: 1021-1037.
    • (2011) Adv Ther , vol.28 , pp. 1021-1037
    • Stein, D.J.1    Lopez, A.G.2
  • 64
    • 0028411655 scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced expression of the c-fos proto-oncogene in the hippocampal formation
    • TITZE-DE-ALMEIDA R, SHIDA H, GUIMARÃES FS AND DEL-BEL EA. 1994. Stress-induced expression of the c-fos proto-oncogene in the hippocampal formation. Braz J Med Biol Res 27: 1083-1088.
    • (1994) Braz J Med Biol Res , vol.27 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Titze-De-Almeida, R.1    Shida, H.2    Guimarães, F.S.3    Del-Bel, E.A.4
  • 65
    • 84896754936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal cortical circuit for depression- and anxiety-related behaviors mediated by cholecystokinin: Role of ΔFosB
    • VIALOU V et al. 2014. Prefrontal cortical circuit for depression- and anxiety-related behaviors mediated by cholecystokinin: role of ΔFosB. J Neurosci 34: 3878-3887.
    • (2014) J Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 3878-3887
    • Vialou, V.1
  • 67
    • 0022495372 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate craving, obesity and brain serotonin
    • WURTMAN RJ AND WURTMAN JJ. 1986. Carbohydrate craving, obesity and brain serotonin. Appetite 7: 97-110.
    • (1986) Appetite , vol.7 , pp. 97-110
    • Wurtman, R.J.1    Wurtman, J.J.2
  • 68
    • 0029738854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral effects of dietary neurotransmitter precursors: Basic and clinical aspects
    • YOUNG SN. 1996. Behavioral effects of dietary neurotransmitter precursors: basic and clinical aspects. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 20: 313-323.
    • (1996) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.20 , pp. 313-323
    • Young, S.N.1
  • 69
    • 0019760596 scopus 로고
    • Tryptophan availability and the control of 5-hydroxytryptamine and tryptamine synthesis in human CNS
    • YOUNG SN AND GAUTHIER S. 1981. Tryptophan availability and the control of 5-hydroxytryptamine and tryptamine synthesis in human CNS. Adv Exp Med Biol 133: 221-230.
    • (1981) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.133 , pp. 221-230
    • Young, S.N.1    Gauthier, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.