메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 140, Issue , 2017, Pages 281-294

Thermodynamic model of a downdraft gasifier

Author keywords

Biomass; Downdraft gasifier; Modelling; Syngas

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; MODELS; PYROLYSIS; SYNTHESIS GAS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES;

EID: 85015647657     PISSN: 01968904     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.02.061     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 84991329843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combined power plant fueled by syngas produced in a downdraft gasifier. In: Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2016, 3, Seoul, South Korea, June 13–17, GT2016-58159;
    • [1] Fortunato B, Camporeale SM, Torresi M, Fornarelli F, Brunetti G, Pantaleo AM. A combined power plant fueled by syngas produced in a downdraft gasifier. In: Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2016, 3, Seoul, South Korea, June 13–17, GT2016-58159; 2016.
    • (2016)
    • Fortunato, B.1    Camporeale, S.M.2    Torresi, M.3    Fornarelli, F.4    Brunetti, G.5    Pantaleo, A.M.6
  • 2
    • 85043853602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where can bioenergy heat applications be the most suitable? A market segmentation analysis of the UK heat market. In: Proceedings of Annual British Institute of energy economics conference, Oxford, UK, 20–21 September 2006;
    • [2] Jablonski S, Pantaleo AM, Panoutsou C, Bauen A, Where can bioenergy heat applications be the most suitable? A market segmentation analysis of the UK heat market. In: Proceedings of Annual British Institute of energy economics conference, Oxford, UK, 20–21 September 2006; 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Jablonski, S.1    Pantaleo, A.M.2    Panoutsou, C.3    Bauen, A.4
  • 3
    • 85043855998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview and techno-economic assessment of small scale bioenergy CHP plants in the Italian and UK energy markets. In: Proceedings of Cambridge symposium on decentralized generation, Cambridge, UK, 28 September 2006;
    • [3] Pantaleo AM, Tiravanti G, Bauen A, Howekes A. Overview and techno-economic assessment of small scale bioenergy CHP plants in the Italian and UK energy markets. In: Proceedings of Cambridge symposium on decentralized generation, Cambridge, UK, 28 September 2006; 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Tiravanti, G.2    Bauen, A.3    Howekes, A.4
  • 4
    • 85043856504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investments in energy saving measures in Italy and UK: the impact of national support schemes on the business strategies of an ESCO. In: Proceedings of ECEEE summer study, 4-7/06/2007, Nice, France (peer reviewed paper); 2007. ISBN: 978-91-633-0899-4.
    • [4] Tiravanti G, Pantaleo AM, Fanelli A, Candelise C. Investments in energy saving measures in Italy and UK: the impact of national support schemes on the business strategies of an ESCO. In: Proceedings of ECEEE summer study, 4-7/06/2007, Nice, France (peer reviewed paper); 2007. ISBN: 978-91-633-0899-4.
    • Tiravanti, G.1    Pantaleo, A.M.2    Fanelli, A.3    Candelise, C.4
  • 5
    • 85043871274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pellets production routes: overview and techno-economic study in Southern Italy. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • [5] Pantaleo AM, Tiravanti G, Pellerano A. Pellets production routes: overview and techno-economic study in Southern Italy. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Tiravanti, G.2    Pellerano, A.3
  • 6
    • 85043944653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the potential bioenergy demand for electricity and CHP: the case of the UK. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • [6] Pantaleo AM, Jablonski S, Panoutsou C, Bauen A. Assessment of the potential bioenergy demand for electricity and CHP: the case of the UK. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Jablonski, S.2    Panoutsou, C.3    Bauen, A.4
  • 7
    • 85043924754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small scale bioenergy CHP technologies in the UK and Italian market. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • [7] Pantaleo AM, Tiravanti G, Bauen A, Pellerano A. Small scale bioenergy CHP technologies in the UK and Italian market. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Tiravanti, G.2    Bauen, A.3    Pellerano, A.4
  • 8
    • 85043836731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial, environmental and economic modelling of energy crop routes: liquid vs solid biomass to electricity chains in Puglia region. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • [8] Tenerelli P, Pantaleo AM, Carone MT, Pellerano A, Recchia L. Spatial, environmental and economic modelling of energy crop routes: liquid vs solid biomass to electricity chains in Puglia region. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • Tenerelli, P.1    Pantaleo, A.M.2    Carone, M.T.3    Pellerano, A.4    Recchia, L.5
  • 9
    • 85043958476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the potential bioenergy demand for heat, and combined heat and power: the case of the UK residential heat sector. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • [9] Jablonski S, Pantaleo AM, Panoutsou C, Bauen A. Assessment of the potential bioenergy demand for heat, and combined heat and power: the case of the UK residential heat sector. In: 15th European biomass conference and exhibition from research to market deployment, Berlin 7-11/05/2007; 2007. ISBN: 978-88-89407-59-X.
    • Jablonski, S.1    Pantaleo, A.M.2    Panoutsou, C.3    Bauen, A.4
  • 10
    • 44749093111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential demand for bioenergy in residential heating applications (bio-heat) in the UK based on a market segment analysis
    • [10] Jablonski, S., Pantaleo, A.M., Bauen, A., Pearson, P., Panoutsou, C., Slade, R., The potential demand for bioenergy in residential heating applications (bio-heat) in the UK based on a market segment analysis. Biomass Bioenergy 32:7 (2008), 635–653.
    • (2008) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 635-653
    • Jablonski, S.1    Pantaleo, A.M.2    Bauen, A.3    Pearson, P.4    Panoutsou, C.5    Slade, R.6
  • 11
    • 0032670239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olive cake as an energy source and catalyst for oil shale production of energy and its impact on the environment
    • [11] Alkhamis, T.M., Kablan, M.M., Olive cake as an energy source and catalyst for oil shale production of energy and its impact on the environment. Energy Convers Manage 40 (1999), 1863–1870.
    • (1999) Energy Convers Manage , vol.40 , pp. 1863-1870
    • Alkhamis, T.M.1    Kablan, M.M.2
  • 12
    • 84865500773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass utilization in dual combustion gas turbines for distributed power generation in Mediterranean countries. In: Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2011, June 6–10, 2011, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, GT2011-45727;
    • [12] Camporeale SM, Fortunato B, Pantaleo AM, Sciacovelli D. Biomass utilization in dual combustion gas turbines for distributed power generation in Mediterranean countries. In: Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2011, June 6–10, 2011, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, GT2011-45727; 2011.
    • (2011)
    • Camporeale, S.M.1    Fortunato, B.2    Pantaleo, A.M.3    Sciacovelli, D.4
  • 13
    • 84896961598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gas-steam combined cycle powered by syngas derived from biomass
    • [13] Fortunato, B., Camporeale, S.M., Torresi, M., A gas-steam combined cycle powered by syngas derived from biomass. Procedia Comput Sci 19 (2013), 736–745.
    • (2013) Procedia Comput Sci , vol.19 , pp. 736-745
    • Fortunato, B.1    Camporeale, S.M.2    Torresi, M.3
  • 14
    • 85043911349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van Loo S,
    • Koppejan J. The handbook of biomass combustion and co-firing. Ed. London, Sterling, VA, Earthscan; 2008.
    • [14] Van Loo S, Koppejan J. The handbook of biomass combustion and co-firing. Ed. London, Sterling, VA, Earthscan; 2008.
  • 15
    • 84979584553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of a hybrid combined cooling heating and power system utilizing biomass and solar energy
    • [15] Wang, J., Yang, Y., Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of a hybrid combined cooling heating and power system utilizing biomass and solar energy. Energy Convers Manage 124 (2016), 566–577.
    • (2016) Energy Convers Manage , vol.124 , pp. 566-577
    • Wang, J.1    Yang, Y.2
  • 16
    • 84949647884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling and performance analysis of CCHP (combined cooling, heating and power) system based on co-firing of natural gas and biomass gasification gas
    • [16] Wang, J., Mao, T., Sui, J., Jin, H., Modeling and performance analysis of CCHP (combined cooling, heating and power) system based on co-firing of natural gas and biomass gasification gas. Energy 93 (2015), 801–815.
    • (2015) Energy , vol.93 , pp. 801-815
    • Wang, J.1    Mao, T.2    Sui, J.3    Jin, H.4
  • 18
    • 84995646196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Externally fired micro-gas turbine and organic rankine cycle bottoming cycle: optimal biomass/natural gas combined heat and power generation configuration for residential energy demand
    • Art no. 041401
    • [18] Camporeale, S.M., Ciliberti, P.D., Fortunato, B., Torresi, M., Pantaleo, A.M., Externally fired micro-gas turbine and organic rankine cycle bottoming cycle: optimal biomass/natural gas combined heat and power generation configuration for residential energy demand. J Eng Gas Turb Power, 139(4), 2017 Art no. 041401.
    • (2017) J Eng Gas Turb Power , vol.139 , Issue.4
    • Camporeale, S.M.1    Ciliberti, P.D.2    Fortunato, B.3    Torresi, M.4    Pantaleo, A.M.5
  • 19
    • 84930643244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part load performance and operating strategies of a natural gas-biomass dual fueled microturbine for combined heat and power generation
    • Art no. 121401
    • [19] Camporeale, S.M., Fortunato, B., Torresi, M., Turi, F., Pantaleo, A.M., Pellerano, A., Part load performance and operating strategies of a natural gas-biomass dual fueled microturbine for combined heat and power generation. J Eng Gas Turb Power, 137(12), 2015 Art no. 121401.
    • (2015) J Eng Gas Turb Power , vol.137 , Issue.12
    • Camporeale, S.M.1    Fortunato, B.2    Torresi, M.3    Turi, F.4    Pantaleo, A.M.5    Pellerano, A.6
  • 20
    • 60349094634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potentials and feasibility assessment of small scale CHP plants fired by energy crops in Puglia region (Italy)
    • [20] Pantaleo, A.M., Pellerano, A., Carone, M.T., Potentials and feasibility assessment of small scale CHP plants fired by energy crops in Puglia region (Italy). Biosyst Eng, 102(3), 2009.
    • (2009) Biosyst Eng , vol.102 , Issue.3
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Pellerano, A.2    Carone, M.T.3
  • 21
    • 0037290563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposal of by-products in olive oil industry: waste-to-energy solutions
    • [21] Caputo, A.C., Scacchia, F., Pelagagge, P.M., Disposal of by-products in olive oil industry: waste-to-energy solutions. Appl Therm Eng 23 (2003), 197–214.
    • (2003) Appl Therm Eng , vol.23 , pp. 197-214
    • Caputo, A.C.1    Scacchia, F.2    Pelagagge, P.M.3
  • 22
    • 85043942065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of environmental externalities on the competitiveness of biomass power plants. In: Proceedings of the 12th European conference and technology exhibition on biomass for energy, industry and climate protection, Amsterdam, 17-21/06/02. ETA-Florence; 2002 p. 1300–5. ISBN: 88-900442-5-X.
    • [22] Pantaleo AM, Pellerano A, Trovato M. Impact of environmental externalities on the competitiveness of biomass power plants. In: Proceedings of the 12th European conference and technology exhibition on biomass for energy, industry and climate protection, Amsterdam, 17-21/06/02. ETA-Florence; 2002 p. 1300–5. ISBN: 88-900442-5-X.
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Pellerano, A.2    Trovato, M.3
  • 23
    • 84923248481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of renewable hydrogen production from thermochemical process of oil palm solid waste in Malaysia
    • [23] Hosseini, S.E., Wahid, M.A., Ganjehkaviri, A., An overview of renewable hydrogen production from thermochemical process of oil palm solid waste in Malaysia. Energy Convers Manage 94 (2015), 415–429.
    • (2015) Energy Convers Manage , vol.94 , pp. 415-429
    • Hosseini, S.E.1    Wahid, M.A.2    Ganjehkaviri, A.3
  • 25
    • 84952331119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air–steam biomass gasification: experiments, modeling and simulation
    • [25] Sharma, S., Sheth, P.N., Air–steam biomass gasification: experiments, modeling and simulation. Energy Convers Manage 110 (2016), 307–318.
    • (2016) Energy Convers Manage , vol.110 , pp. 307-318
    • Sharma, S.1    Sheth, P.N.2
  • 26
    • 84991573965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing biomass steam gasification technologies using a multi-purpose model
    • [26] Sepe, A.M., Li, J., Paul, M.C., Assessing biomass steam gasification technologies using a multi-purpose model. Energy Convers Manage 129 (2016), 216–226.
    • (2016) Energy Convers Manage , vol.129 , pp. 216-226
    • Sepe, A.M.1    Li, J.2    Paul, M.C.3
  • 27
    • 84991321912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass energy surveying and techno-economical assessment of suitable CHP plants: an application to Basilicata Region
    • [27] Pantaleo, A.M., Pellerano, A., Biomass energy surveying and techno-economical assessment of suitable CHP plants: an application to Basilicata Region. Riv Ing Agr 2 (2005), 27–36.
    • (2005) Riv Ing Agr , vol.2 , pp. 27-36
    • Pantaleo, A.M.1    Pellerano, A.2
  • 28
    • 0026237843 scopus 로고
    • Production costs of liquid fuel from biomass
    • [28] Bridgwater, A.V., Double, J.M., Production costs of liquid fuel from biomass. Fuel 70:10 (1991), 1209–1224.
    • (1991) Fuel , vol.70 , Issue.10 , pp. 1209-1224
    • Bridgwater, A.V.1    Double, J.M.2
  • 29
    • 0039383988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hynol – an economic process for methanol production from biomass and natural gas with reduced CO emission
    • [29] Dong, Y., Steinberg, M., Hynol – an economic process for methanol production from biomass and natural gas with reduced CO emission. Int J Hydrogen Energy 22:10–11 (1997), 971–977.
    • (1997) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.22 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 971-977
    • Dong, Y.1    Steinberg, M.2
  • 30
    • 0037130599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future prospects for production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass
    • [30] Hamelinck, C.N., Faaij, A.P.C., Future prospects for production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass. J Power Sources 111:1 (2002), 1–22.
    • (2002) J Power Sources , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-22
    • Hamelinck, C.N.1    Faaij, A.P.C.2
  • 31
    • 0037332579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-gasification of biomass and coal for methanol synthesis
    • [31] Chmielniak, T., Sciazko, M., Co-gasification of biomass and coal for methanol synthesis. Appl Energy 74 (2003), 393–403.
    • (2003) Appl Energy , vol.74 , pp. 393-403
    • Chmielniak, T.1    Sciazko, M.2
  • 32
    • 0035997597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration of the possibilities for production of Fischer-Tropsch liquids and power via biomass gasification
    • [32] Tijmensen, M.J.A., Faaij, A.P.C., Hamelinck, C.N., van Hardeveld, M.R.M., Exploration of the possibilities for production of Fischer-Tropsch liquids and power via biomass gasification. Biomass Bioenergy 23:2 (2002), 129–152.
    • (2002) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-152
    • Tijmensen, M.J.A.1    Faaij, A.P.C.2    Hamelinck, C.N.3    van Hardeveld, M.R.M.4
  • 34
    • 85043917073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass conversion to Fischer-Tropsch liquids: preliminary energy balances. In: Proceedings of the 4th biomass conference of the Americas. Oakland, CA, Aug. 29–Sept. 2, 1999;
    • [34] Larson ED, Jin H. Biomass conversion to Fischer-Tropsch liquids: preliminary energy balances. In: Proceedings of the 4th biomass conference of the Americas. Oakland, CA, Aug. 29–Sept. 2, 1999; 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Larson, E.D.1    Jin, H.2
  • 35
    • 85043958262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Di Gregorio F, Mastellone ML, Zaccariello L. Fluidized bed gasification of a natural biomass: a process performance comparison of two design configurations. In: Processes and technologies for a sustainable energy, Ischia, Italy, June 27–30, 2010;
    • [35] Arena U, Di Gregorio F, Mastellone ML, Zaccariello L. Fluidized bed gasification of a natural biomass: a process performance comparison of two design configurations. In: Processes and technologies for a sustainable energy, Ischia, Italy, June 27–30, 2010; 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Arena, U.1
  • 36
    • 33750860866 scopus 로고
    • The technical and economic feasibility of biomass gasification for power generation
    • [36] Bridgwater, A.V., The technical and economic feasibility of biomass gasification for power generation. Fuel 74:5 (1995), 631–653.
    • (1995) Fuel , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 631-653
    • Bridgwater, A.V.1
  • 38
    • 0035284940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass steam gasification – an extensive parametric modeling study
    • [38] Schuster, G., Loffler, G., Weigl, K., Hofbauer, H., Biomass steam gasification – an extensive parametric modeling study. Bioresour Technol 77 (2001), 71–79.
    • (2001) Bioresour Technol , vol.77 , pp. 71-79
    • Schuster, G.1    Loffler, G.2    Weigl, K.3    Hofbauer, H.4
  • 39
    • 0034078891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gasification of biomass: comparison of fix bed or fluidized bed gasifier
    • [39] Warnecke, R., Gasification of biomass: comparison of fix bed or fluidized bed gasifier. Biomass Bioenergy 18 (2000), 489–497.
    • (2000) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.18 , pp. 489-497
    • Warnecke, R.1
  • 40
    • 85043968718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical model validation of a steam-oxygen fluidized bed gasifier for gas turbine application. In: Proceedings of the 17th European biomass conference and exhibition. From research to industry and market, Hamburg, Germany;
    • [40] Fanelli E, Canneto G, Nanna F, Braccio G, Freda C. Theoretical model validation of a steam-oxygen fluidized bed gasifier for gas turbine application. In: Proceedings of the 17th European biomass conference and exhibition. From research to industry and market, Hamburg, Germany; 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Fanelli, E.1    Canneto, G.2    Nanna, F.3    Braccio, G.4    Freda, C.5
  • 41
    • 0037562597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the working parameters of a wood waste gasifier through an equilibrium model
    • [41] Altafini, C.R., Wander, P.R., Barreto, R.M., Prediction of the working parameters of a wood waste gasifier through an equilibrium model. Energy Convers Manage 44 (2003), 2763–3277.
    • (2003) Energy Convers Manage , vol.44 , pp. 2763-3277
    • Altafini, C.R.1    Wander, P.R.2    Barreto, R.M.3
  • 42
    • 84867467987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of a downdraft gasifier and gas engine fueled with olive oil industry wastes
    • [42] Vera, D., de Mena, B., Jurado, F., Schories, G., Study of a downdraft gasifier and gas engine fueled with olive oil industry wastes. Appl Therm Eng 51 (2013), 119–129.
    • (2013) Appl Therm Eng , vol.51 , pp. 119-129
    • Vera, D.1    de Mena, B.2    Jurado, F.3    Schories, G.4
  • 43
    • 79960556506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of a downdraft gasifier and externally fired gas turbine for olive oil industry wastes
    • [43] Vera, D., Jurado, F., Carpio, J., Study of a downdraft gasifier and externally fired gas turbine for olive oil industry wastes. Fuel Process Technol 92 (2011), 1970–1979.
    • (2011) Fuel Process Technol , vol.92 , pp. 1970-1979
    • Vera, D.1    Jurado, F.2    Carpio, J.3
  • 44
    • 85073339929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jordi Giral-Guardia J, Sumper A. Simulation of a small-scale electricity generation system from biomass gasification. Renew Energy Power Qual J (RE&PQJ) 2014. ISSN 2172-038 X, No.12.
    • [44] Depoorter V, Olivella-Rosell P, Sudrià-Andreu A, Jordi Giral-Guardia J, Sumper A. Simulation of a small-scale electricity generation system from biomass gasification. Renew Energy Power Qual J (RE&PQJ) 2014. ISSN 2172-038 X, No.12.
    • Depoorter, V.1    Olivella-Rosell, P.2    Sudrià-Andreu, A.3
  • 45
    • 85043942365 scopus 로고
    • book of biomass downdraft gasifier engine systems. SERI/SP-271-3022, DE88001135, March 1988. UC Category: 245;
    • [45] Reed TB, Das A. Handbook of biomass downdraft gasifier engine systems. SERI/SP-271-3022, DE88001135, March 1988. UC Category: 245; 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Reed, T.B.1    Das, A.H.2
  • 46
    • 0037126884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gasification of sewage sludge using a throated downdraft gasifier and uncertainty analysis
    • [46] Dogru, M., Midilli, A., Howarth, C.R., Gasification of sewage sludge using a throated downdraft gasifier and uncertainty analysis. Fuel Process Technol 75 (2002), 55–82.
    • (2002) Fuel Process Technol , vol.75 , pp. 55-82
    • Dogru, M.1    Midilli, A.2    Howarth, C.R.3
  • 47
    • 68849113398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling and performance analysis of an integrated plasma gasification combined cycle (IPGCC) power plant
    • [47] Minutillo, M., Perna, A., Di Bona, D., Modelling and performance analysis of an integrated plasma gasification combined cycle (IPGCC) power plant. Energy Convers Manage 50 (2009), 2837–2842.
    • (2009) Energy Convers Manage , vol.50 , pp. 2837-2842
    • Minutillo, M.1    Perna, A.2    Di Bona, D.3
  • 48
    • 84921434651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-gasification of sewage sludge and woody biomass in a fixed-bed downdraft gasifier: toxicity assessment of solid residues
    • [48] Rong, L., Maneerung, T., Ng, J.C., Neoh, K.G., Bay, B.H., Tong, Y.W., et al. Co-gasification of sewage sludge and woody biomass in a fixed-bed downdraft gasifier: toxicity assessment of solid residues. Waste Manage 36 (2015), 241–255.
    • (2015) Waste Manage , vol.36 , pp. 241-255
    • Rong, L.1    Maneerung, T.2    Ng, J.C.3    Neoh, K.G.4    Bay, B.H.5    Tong, Y.W.6
  • 49
    • 84875483533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of different biomass feedstocks in a downdraft gasifier for engine application
    • [49] Roy, P.C., Datta, A., Chakraborty, N., An assessment of different biomass feedstocks in a downdraft gasifier for engine application. Fuel 106 (2013), 864–868.
    • (2013) Fuel , vol.106 , pp. 864-868
    • Roy, P.C.1    Datta, A.2    Chakraborty, N.3
  • 50
    • 84893871045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical and experimental assessment of a downdraft gasifier for electric power in Amazon using açaí seed (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) as a fuel
    • [50] Itai, Y., Santos, R., Branquinho, M., Malico, I., Ghesti, G.F., Brasil, A.M., Numerical and experimental assessment of a downdraft gasifier for electric power in Amazon using açaí seed (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) as a fuel. Renew Energy 66 (2014), 662–669.
    • (2014) Renew Energy , vol.66 , pp. 662-669
    • Itai, Y.1    Santos, R.2    Branquinho, M.3    Malico, I.4    Ghesti, G.F.5    Brasil, A.M.6
  • 51
    • 84930194619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass gasification models for downdraft gasifier: a state-of-the-art review
    • [51] Patra, T.K., Sheth, P.N., Biomass gasification models for downdraft gasifier: a state-of-the-art review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 50 (2015), 583–593.
    • (2015) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.50 , pp. 583-593
    • Patra, T.K.1    Sheth, P.N.2
  • 52
    • 85006867210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and development of downdraft gasifier to generate producer gas
    • [52] Ingle, N.A., Lakade, S.S., Design and development of downdraft gasifier to generate producer gas. Energy Procedia 90 (2016), 423–431.
    • (2016) Energy Procedia , vol.90 , pp. 423-431
    • Ingle, N.A.1    Lakade, S.S.2
  • 53
    • 84994652626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling, simulation and optimization of downdraft gasifier: studies on chemical kinetics and operating conditions on the performance of the biomass gasification process
    • [53] Chaurasia, A., Modeling, simulation and optimization of downdraft gasifier: studies on chemical kinetics and operating conditions on the performance of the biomass gasification process. Energy 116 (2016), 1065–1076.
    • (2016) Energy , vol.116 , pp. 1065-1076
    • Chaurasia, A.1
  • 54
    • 84951021388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A semi-empirical approach to the thermodynamic analysis of downdraft gasification
    • [54] Svishchev, D.A., Kozlov, A.N., Donskoy, I.G., Ryzhkov, A.F., A semi-empirical approach to the thermodynamic analysis of downdraft gasification. Fuel 168 (2016), 91–106.
    • (2016) Fuel , vol.168 , pp. 91-106
    • Svishchev, D.A.1    Kozlov, A.N.2    Donskoy, I.G.3    Ryzhkov, A.F.4
  • 55
    • 84896930911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Municipal waste utilization and disposal through gasification
    • [55] Angelova, S., Yordanova, D., Kyoseva, V., Dombalov, I., Municipal waste utilization and disposal through gasification. J Chem Technol Metall 49:2 (2014), 189–193.
    • (2014) J Chem Technol Metall , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-193
    • Angelova, S.1    Yordanova, D.2    Kyoseva, V.3    Dombalov, I.4
  • 56
    • 0028481478 scopus 로고
    • Modeling and simulation of a downdraft rice husk gasifier
    • [56] Chowdhury, R., Bhattacharya, P., Chakravarty, M., Modeling and simulation of a downdraft rice husk gasifier. Int J Energy Res 18 (1994), 581–594.
    • (1994) Int J Energy Res , vol.18 , pp. 581-594
    • Chowdhury, R.1    Bhattacharya, P.2    Chakravarty, M.3
  • 57
    • 0028534351 scopus 로고
    • Entrained flow gasification of coarsely ground Chinese reed
    • [57] Roll, H., Hedden, K., Entrained flow gasification of coarsely ground Chinese reed. Chem Eng Process 33:5 (1994), 353–361.
    • (1994) Chem Eng Process , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 353-361
    • Roll, H.1    Hedden, K.2
  • 58
    • 85015619393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of an integrated biomass gasification/combined cycle plant. Efficiency, cost, optimization, simulation and environmental aspects of energy systems and processes. In Proceedings of the ECOS, Nancy, France, vol. 2; 1998. p. –.
    • [58] Elmegaard B, Korving A. Analysis of an integrated biomass gasification/combined cycle plant. Efficiency, cost, optimization, simulation and environmental aspects of energy systems and processes. In Proceedings of the ECOS, Nancy, France, vol. 2; 1998. p. 591–8.
    • Elmegaard, B.1    Korving, A.2
  • 59
    • 84991045250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a modified equilibrium model for biomass pilot-scale fluidized bed gasifier performance predictions
    • [59] Rodriguez-Alejandro, D.A., Nam, H., Maglinao, A.L. Jr., Capareda, S.C., Aguilera-Alvarado, A.F., Development of a modified equilibrium model for biomass pilot-scale fluidized bed gasifier performance predictions. Energy 115 (2016), 1092–1108.
    • (2016) Energy , vol.115 , pp. 1092-1108
    • Rodriguez-Alejandro, D.A.1    Nam, H.2    Maglinao, A.L.3    Capareda, S.C.4    Aguilera-Alvarado, A.F.5
  • 60
    • 0035427842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of performance of a downdraft gasifier using equilibrium modeling for different biomass materials
    • [60] Zainal, Z.A., Ali, R., Lean, C.H., Seetharamu, K.N., Prediction of performance of a downdraft gasifier using equilibrium modeling for different biomass materials. Energy Convers Manage 42 (2001), 1499–1515.
    • (2001) Energy Convers Manage , vol.42 , pp. 1499-1515
    • Zainal, Z.A.1    Ali, R.2    Lean, C.H.3    Seetharamu, K.N.4
  • 61
    • 84941585145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of kinetic and equilibrium concepts for biomass tar modeling by using Aspen Plus
    • [61] Ahmed, A.M.A., Salmiaton, A., Choong, T.S.Y., Wan Azlina, W.A.K.G., Review of kinetic and equilibrium concepts for biomass tar modeling by using Aspen Plus. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 52 (2015), 1623–1644.
    • (2015) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.52 , pp. 1623-1644
    • Ahmed, A.M.A.1    Salmiaton, A.2    Choong, T.S.Y.3    Wan Azlina, W.A.K.G.4
  • 62
    • 84896545367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic modeling of the thermal degradation and combustion of biomass
    • [62] Ranzi, E., Corbetta, M., Manenti, F., Pierucci, S., Kinetic modeling of the thermal degradation and combustion of biomass. Chem Eng Sci 110 (2014), 2–12.
    • (2014) Chem Eng Sci , vol.110 , pp. 2-12
    • Ranzi, E.1    Corbetta, M.2    Manenti, F.3    Pierucci, S.4
  • 63
  • 64
    • 84890128800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuel characterization and co-pyrolysis kinetics of biomass and fossil fuels
    • [64] Masnadi, M.S., Habibi, R., Kopyscinski, J., Hill, J.M., Bi, X., Jim Lim, C., Fuel characterization and co-pyrolysis kinetics of biomass and fossil fuels. Fuel 117 (2014), 1204–1214.
    • (2014) Fuel , vol.117 , pp. 1204-1214
    • Masnadi, M.S.1    Habibi, R.2    Kopyscinski, J.3    Hill, J.M.4    Bi, X.5    Jim Lim, C.6
  • 65
    • 84994607368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive dynamic model for downdraft gasifier using heat and mass transport coupled with reaction kinetics
    • [65] Patra, T.K., Nimisha, K.R., Sheth, P.N., A comprehensive dynamic model for downdraft gasifier using heat and mass transport coupled with reaction kinetics. Energy 116 (2016), 1230–1242.
    • (2016) Energy , vol.116 , pp. 1230-1242
    • Patra, T.K.1    Nimisha, K.R.2    Sheth, P.N.3
  • 66
    • 85043839102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cycle-Tempo software. <>.
    • [66] Cycle-Tempo software. < http://www.asimptote.nl/software/cycle-tempo/>.
  • 67
    • 79955880158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waste management
    • Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften
    • [67] Lemann, M.F., Waste management. 2008, Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften.
    • (2008)
    • Lemann, M.F.1
  • 68
    • 84857657092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental study of non woody biomass gasification in a downdraft gasifier
    • [68] Chao, G., Yuping, D., Experimental study of non woody biomass gasification in a downdraft gasifier. Int J Hydrogen Energy 37:6 (2012), 4935–4944.
    • (2012) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 4935-4944
    • Chao, G.1    Yuping, D.2
  • 69
    • 84858292169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of operating and design parameters on the gasification combustion process of waste biomass in fixed bed downdraft reactors: an experimental study
    • [69] Pérez, J.F., Melgar, A., Benjumea, P.N., Effect of operating and design parameters on the gasification combustion process of waste biomass in fixed bed downdraft reactors: an experimental study. Fuel 96 (2012), 487–496.
    • (2012) Fuel , vol.96 , pp. 487-496
    • Pérez, J.F.1    Melgar, A.2    Benjumea, P.N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.