메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 477-486

The Placebo and Nocebo Phenomena: Their Clinical Management and Impact on Treatment Outcomes

Author keywords

adverse effects; clinical trial; nocebo; pharmacology; placebo; treatment

Indexed keywords

PLACEBO;

EID: 85013471866     PISSN: 01492918     EISSN: 1879114X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.01.031     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (64)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 44849113189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • William Cullen and a missing mind-body link in the early history of placebos
    • 1 Kerr, C.E., Milne, I., Kaptchuk, T.J., William Cullen and a missing mind-body link in the early history of placebos. J R Soc Med 101 (2008), 89–92.
    • (2008) J R Soc Med , vol.101 , pp. 89-92
    • Kerr, C.E.1    Milne, I.2    Kaptchuk, T.J.3
  • 2
    • 70350435695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo controls, exorcisms, and the devil
    • 2 Kaptchuk, T.J., Kerr, C.E., Zanger, A., Placebo controls, exorcisms, and the devil. Lancet 374 (2009), 1234–1235.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 1234-1235
    • Kaptchuk, T.J.1    Kerr, C.E.2    Zanger, A.3
  • 3
    • 84937967193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accentuate the positive: counteracting psychogenic responses to media health messages in the age of the Internet
    • 3 Crichton, F., Petrie, K.J., Accentuate the positive: counteracting psychogenic responses to media health messages in the age of the Internet. J Psychosom Res 79 (2015), 185–189.
    • (2015) J Psychosom Res , vol.79 , pp. 185-189
    • Crichton, F.1    Petrie, K.J.2
  • 4
    • 84996866061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of factors that contribute to nocebo effects
    • 4 Webster, R.K., Weinman, J., Rubin, G.J., A systematic review of factors that contribute to nocebo effects. Heal Psychol 35 (2016), 1334–1355.
    • (2016) Heal Psychol , vol.35 , pp. 1334-1355
    • Webster, R.K.1    Weinman, J.2    Rubin, G.J.3
  • 5
    • 84960301825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attribution-based nocebo effects. perceived effects of a placebo pill and a sham magnetic field on cognitive performance and somatic symptoms
    • 5 Szemerszky, R., Dömötör, Z., Berkes, T., Köteles, F., Attribution-based nocebo effects. perceived effects of a placebo pill and a sham magnetic field on cognitive performance and somatic symptoms. Int J Behav Med 23 (2016), 204–213.
    • (2016) Int J Behav Med , vol.23 , pp. 204-213
    • Szemerszky, R.1    Dömötör, Z.2    Berkes, T.3    Köteles, F.4
  • 6
    • 76749169724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo effects: biologival, clinical and ethical advances
    • 6 Finniss, D.G., Kaptchuk, T.J., Miller, F., Benedetti, F., Placebo effects: biologival, clinical and ethical advances. Lancet 375 (2010), 686–695.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 686-695
    • Finniss, D.G.1    Kaptchuk, T.J.2    Miller, F.3    Benedetti, F.4
  • 7
    • 0021175347 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiology of pain and pain modulation
    • 7 Fields, H.L., Neurophysiology of pain and pain modulation. Am J Med 77 (1984), 2–8.
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.77 , pp. 2-8
    • Fields, H.L.1
  • 8
    • 0024996972 scopus 로고
    • The role of conditioning and verbal expectancy in the placebo response
    • 8 Voudouris, N.J., Peck, C.L., Coleman, G., The role of conditioning and verbal expectancy in the placebo response. Pain 43 (1990), 121–128.
    • (1990) Pain , vol.43 , pp. 121-128
    • Voudouris, N.J.1    Peck, C.L.2    Coleman, G.3
  • 10
    • 84881162822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are all placebo effects equal? Placebo pills, sham acupuncture, cue conditioning and their association
    • 10 Kong, J., Spaeth, R., Cook, A., et al. Are all placebo effects equal? Placebo pills, sham acupuncture, cue conditioning and their association. PLoS ONE, 2013, 8.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , pp. 8
    • Kong, J.1    Spaeth, R.2    Cook, A.3
  • 11
    • 84867862609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catechol-O-methyltransferase val158met polymorphism predicts placebo effect in irritable bowel syndrome
    • 11 Hall, K.T., Lembo, A.J., Kirsch, I., et al. Catechol-O-methyltransferase val158met polymorphism predicts placebo effect in irritable bowel syndrome. PLoS ONE, 2012, 7.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , pp. 7
    • Hall, K.T.1    Lembo, A.J.2    Kirsch, I.3
  • 12
    • 84898630797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of conditioning and verbal suggestion in placebo and nocebo effects on itch
    • 12 Bartels, D.J., Van Laarhoven, A.I., Haverkamp, E.A., et al. Role of conditioning and verbal suggestion in placebo and nocebo effects on itch. PLoS ONE, 2014, 9.
    • (2014) PLoS ONE , pp. 9
    • Bartels, D.J.1    Van Laarhoven, A.I.2    Haverkamp, E.A.3
  • 14
    • 84945438191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The imagined itch: brain circuitry supporting nocebo-induced itch in atopic dermatitis patients
    • 14 Napadow, V., Li, A., Loggia, M.L., et al. The imagined itch: brain circuitry supporting nocebo-induced itch in atopic dermatitis patients. Allergy Eur J Allergy Clin Immunol 70 (2015), 1485–1492.
    • (2015) Allergy Eur J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.70 , pp. 1485-1492
    • Napadow, V.1    Li, A.2    Loggia, M.L.3
  • 15
    • 84906965628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressants and the placebo effect
    • 15 Kirsch, I., Antidepressants and the placebo effect. Zeitschrift fur Psychol/J Psychol 222 (2014), 128–134.
    • (2014) Zeitschrift fur Psychol/J Psychol , vol.222 , pp. 128-134
    • Kirsch, I.1
  • 16
    • 41549119566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive review of the placebo effect: recent advances and current thought
    • 16 Price, D.D., Finniss, D.G., Benedetti, F., A comprehensive review of the placebo effect: recent advances and current thought. Annu Rev Psychol 59 (2008), 565–590.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Psychol , vol.59 , pp. 565-590
    • Price, D.D.1    Finniss, D.G.2    Benedetti, F.3
  • 17
    • 0032882313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of factors that contribute to the magnitude of placebo analgesia in an experimental paradigm
    • 17 Price, D.D., Milling, L.S., Kirsch, I., et al. An analysis of factors that contribute to the magnitude of placebo analgesia in an experimental paradigm. Pain 83 (1999), 147–156.
    • (1999) Pain , vol.83 , pp. 147-156
    • Price, D.D.1    Milling, L.S.2    Kirsch, I.3
  • 18
    • 0032938389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropharmacological dissection of placebo analgesia: expectation-activated opioid systems versus conditioning-activated specific subsystems
    • 18 Amanzio, M., Benedetti, F., Neuropharmacological dissection of placebo analgesia: expectation-activated opioid systems versus conditioning-activated specific subsystems. J Neurosci 19 (1999), 484–494.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 484-494
    • Amanzio, M.1    Benedetti, F.2
  • 19
    • 84959537423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological placebo and nocebo effects on pain rely on expectation and previous experience
    • 19 Reicherts, P., Gerdes, A.B., Pauli, P., Wieser, M.J., Psychological placebo and nocebo effects on pain rely on expectation and previous experience. J Pain 17 (2016), 203–214.
    • (2016) J Pain , vol.17 , pp. 203-214
    • Reicherts, P.1    Gerdes, A.B.2    Pauli, P.3    Wieser, M.J.4
  • 20
    • 25844491607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worries about modernity predict symptom complaints after environmental pesticide spraying
    • 20 Petrie, K.J., Broadbent, E.A., Kley, N., et al. Worries about modernity predict symptom complaints after environmental pesticide spraying. Psychosom Med 67 (2005), 778–782.
    • (2005) Psychosom Med , vol.67 , pp. 778-782
    • Petrie, K.J.1    Broadbent, E.A.2    Kley, N.3
  • 21
    • 80052484532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nocebo effect and its relevance for clinical practice
    • 21 Colloca, L., Miller, F.G., The nocebo effect and its relevance for clinical practice. Psychosom Med 73 (2011), 598–603.
    • (2011) Psychosom Med , vol.73 , pp. 598-603
    • Colloca, L.1    Miller, F.G.2
  • 22
    • 84875191014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The placebo response in medicine: minimize, maximize or personalize?
    • 22 Enck, P., Bingel, U., Schedlowski, M., Rief, W., The placebo response in medicine: minimize, maximize or personalize?. Nat Rev Drug Discov 12 (2013), 191–204.
    • (2013) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.12 , pp. 191-204
    • Enck, P.1    Bingel, U.2    Schedlowski, M.3    Rief, W.4
  • 23
    • 14044274119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of the placebo response and their impact on clinical trials and clinical practice
    • 23 Finniss, D.G., Benedetti, F., Mechanisms of the placebo response and their impact on clinical trials and clinical practice. Pain 114 (2005), 3–6.
    • (2005) Pain , vol.114 , pp. 3-6
    • Finniss, D.G.1    Benedetti, F.2
  • 24
    • 21744454896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebos and painkillers: is mind as real as matter?
    • 24 Colloca, L., Benedetti, F., Placebos and painkillers: is mind as real as matter?. Nat Rev Neurosci 6 (2005), 545–552.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 545-552
    • Colloca, L.1    Benedetti, F.2
  • 25
    • 85011022678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the theoretical and biological understanding of nocebo and placebo phenomena
    • 25 Dodd, S., Dean, O., Vian, J., Berk, M., A review of the theoretical and biological understanding of nocebo and placebo phenomena. Clin Ther, 39, 2017.
    • (2017) Clin Ther , vol.39
    • Dodd, S.1    Dean, O.2    Vian, J.3    Berk, M.4
  • 26
    • 33751085385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemical and neuroendocrine bases of the hyperalgesic nocebo effect
    • 26 Benedetti, F., Amanzio, M., Vighetti, S., Asteggiano, G., The biochemical and neuroendocrine bases of the hyperalgesic nocebo effect. J Neurosci 26 (2006), 12014–12022.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 12014-12022
    • Benedetti, F.1    Amanzio, M.2    Vighetti, S.3    Asteggiano, G.4
  • 27
    • 84942163067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo responses in genetically determined intellectual disability: a meta-analysis
    • 27 Curie, A., Yang, K., Kirsch, I., et al. Placebo responses in genetically determined intellectual disability: a meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 10 (2015), 1–16.
    • (2015) PLoS ONE , vol.10 , pp. 1-16
    • Curie, A.1    Yang, K.2    Kirsch, I.3
  • 28
    • 0030004521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human catechol-O-methyltransferase pharmacogenetics: description of a functional polymorphism and its potential application to neuropsychiatric disorders
    • 28 Lachman, H.M., Papolos, D.F., Saito, T., et al. Human catechol-O-methyltransferase pharmacogenetics: description of a functional polymorphism and its potential application to neuropsychiatric disorders. Pharmacogenetics 6 (1996), 243–250.
    • (1996) Pharmacogenetics , vol.6 , pp. 243-250
    • Lachman, H.M.1    Papolos, D.F.2    Saito, T.3
  • 29
    • 58149390186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A link between serotonin-related gene polymorphisms, amygdala activity, and placebo-induced relief from social anxiety
    • 29 Furmark, T., Appel, L., Henningsson, S., et al. A link between serotonin-related gene polymorphisms, amygdala activity, and placebo-induced relief from social anxiety. J Neurosci 28 (2008), 13066–13074.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 13066-13074
    • Furmark, T.1    Appel, L.2    Henningsson, S.3
  • 30
    • 37749048953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic physicians use placebos in clinical practice and believe in the mind-body connection
    • 30 Sherman, R., Hickner, J., Academic physicians use placebos in clinical practice and believe in the mind-body connection. J Gen Intern Med 23 (2008), 7–10.
    • (2008) J Gen Intern Med , vol.23 , pp. 7-10
    • Sherman, R.1    Hickner, J.2
  • 31
    • 84875166030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo use in the United Kingdom: results from a national survey of primary care practitioners
    • 31 Howick, J., Bishop, F.L., Heneghan, C., et al. Placebo use in the United Kingdom: results from a national survey of primary care practitioners. PLoS ONE 8 (2013), 1–6.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. 1-6
    • Howick, J.1    Bishop, F.L.2    Heneghan, C.3
  • 32
    • 0033999799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials of homeopathy and placebo: analysis of a scientific debate
    • 32 Vickers, A.J., Clinical trials of homeopathy and placebo: analysis of a scientific debate. J Altern Complement Med 6 (2000), 49–56.
    • (2000) J Altern Complement Med , vol.6 , pp. 49-56
    • Vickers, A.J.1
  • 33
    • 0034984127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response expectancies in placebo analgesia and their clinical relevance
    • 33 Pollo, A., Amanzio, M., Arslanian, A., et al. Response expectancies in placebo analgesia and their clinical relevance. Pain 93 (2001), 77–84.
    • (2001) Pain , vol.93 , pp. 77-84
    • Pollo, A.1    Amanzio, M.2    Arslanian, A.3
  • 34
    • 84861881213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociable influences of opiates and expectations on pain
    • 34 Atlas, L.Y., Whittington, R.A., Lindquist, M.A., et al. Dissociable influences of opiates and expectations on pain. J Neurosci 32 (2012), 8053–8064.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 8053-8064
    • Atlas, L.Y.1    Whittington, R.A.2    Lindquist, M.A.3
  • 35
    • 0021723823 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the method of drug administration on analgesic response
    • 35 Levine, J.D., Gordon, N.C., Influence of the method of drug administration on analgesic response. Nature 312 (1984), 755–756.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.312 , pp. 755-756
    • Levine, J.D.1    Gordon, N.C.2
  • 36
    • 84964661198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhance placebo, avoid nocebo: how contextual factors affect physiotherapy outcomes
    • 36 Testa, M., Rossettini, G., Enhance placebo, avoid nocebo: how contextual factors affect physiotherapy outcomes. Man Ther 24 (2016), 65–74.
    • (2016) Man Ther , vol.24 , pp. 65-74
    • Testa, M.1    Rossettini, G.2
  • 37
    • 0003373732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listening to Prozac but hearing placebo: a meta-analysis of antidepressant medication
    • 37 Kirsch, I., Sapirstein, G., Listening to Prozac but hearing placebo: a meta-analysis of antidepressant medication. Prev Treat 1 (1998), 1–16.
    • (1998) Prev Treat , vol.1 , pp. 1-16
    • Kirsch, I.1    Sapirstein, G.2
  • 38
    • 0034033736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom reduction and suicide risk in patients treated with placebo in antidepressant clinical trials: an analysis of the Food and Drug Administration database
    • 38 Khan, A., Warner, H.A., Brown, W.A., Symptom reduction and suicide risk in patients treated with placebo in antidepressant clinical trials: an analysis of the Food and Drug Administration database. Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 (2000), 311–317.
    • (2000) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 311-317
    • Khan, A.1    Warner, H.A.2    Brown, W.A.3
  • 39
    • 0005924362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prozac and placebo: there's a pony in there somewhere
    • No
    • 39 Beutler, L.E., Prozac and placebo: there's a pony in there somewhere. Prev Treat, 1, 1998 No.
    • (1998) Prev Treat , vol.1
    • Beutler, L.E.1
  • 40
    • 0003194347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listening to meta-analysis but hearing bias
    • Article 6c
    • 40 Klein, D.F., Listening to meta-analysis but hearing bias. Prev Treat, 1, 1998 Article 6c.
    • (1998) Prev Treat , vol.1
    • Klein, D.F.1
  • 41
    • 0012391647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emperor's new drugs: an analysis of antidepressant medication data submitted to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
    • 41 Kirsch, I., Moore, T.J., Scoboria, A., Nicholls, S., The emperor's new drugs: an analysis of antidepressant medication data submitted to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Prev Treat 5 (2002), 1–11.
    • (2002) Prev Treat , vol.5 , pp. 1-11
    • Kirsch, I.1    Moore, T.J.2    Scoboria, A.3    Nicholls, S.4
  • 42
    • 0022448225 scopus 로고
    • How blind is blind? Assessment of patient and doctor medication guesses in a placebo-controlled trial of imipramine and phenelzine
    • 42 Rabkin, J.G., Markowitz, J.S., Stewart, J., et al. How blind is blind? Assessment of patient and doctor medication guesses in a placebo-controlled trial of imipramine and phenelzine. Psychiatry Res 19 (1986), 75–86.
    • (1986) Psychiatry Res , vol.19 , pp. 75-86
    • Rabkin, J.G.1    Markowitz, J.S.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 44
    • 0037051872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo response in studies of major depression: variable, substantial, and growing
    • 44 Walsh, B.T., Seidman, S.N., Sysko, R., Gould, M., Placebo response in studies of major depression: variable, substantial, and growing. JAMA 287 (2002), 1840–1847.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 1840-1847
    • Walsh, B.T.1    Seidman, S.N.2    Sysko, R.3    Gould, M.4
  • 45
    • 39849093340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial severity and antidepressant benefits: a meta-analysis of data submitted to the Food and Drug Administration
    • 45 Kirsch, I., Deacon, B.J., Huedo-Medina, T.B., et al. Initial severity and antidepressant benefits: a meta-analysis of data submitted to the Food and Drug Administration. PLoS Med 5 (2008), 0260–0268.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5 , pp. 0260-0268
    • Kirsch, I.1    Deacon, B.J.2    Huedo-Medina, T.B.3
  • 46
    • 84992183988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo response rates in antidepressant trials: a systematic review of published and unpublished double-blind randomised controlled studies
    • 46 Furukawa, T.A., Cipriani, A., Atkinson, L.Z., et al. Placebo response rates in antidepressant trials: a systematic review of published and unpublished double-blind randomised controlled studies. The Lancet Psychiatry 3 (2016), 1059–1066.
    • (2016) The Lancet Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 1059-1066
    • Furukawa, T.A.1    Cipriani, A.2    Atkinson, L.Z.3
  • 47
    • 84986631523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of diseases: statistical designs and issues
    • 47 Jewell, N.P., Natural history of diseases: statistical designs and issues. Clin Pharmacol Ther 100 (2016), 353–361.
    • (2016) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.100 , pp. 353-361
    • Jewell, N.P.1
  • 48
    • 84862226615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does differential drop-out explain the influence of study design on antidepressant response? A meta-analysis
    • 48 Rutherford, B.R., Sneed, J.R., Roose, S.P., Does differential drop-out explain the influence of study design on antidepressant response? A meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 140 (2012), 57–65.
    • (2012) J Affect Disord , vol.140 , pp. 57-65
    • Rutherford, B.R.1    Sneed, J.R.2    Roose, S.P.3
  • 49
    • 85027928965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waiting list may be a nocebo condition in psychotherapy trials: a contribution from network meta-analysis
    • 49 Furukawa, T.A., Noma, H., Caldwell, D.M., et al. Waiting list may be a nocebo condition in psychotherapy trials: a contribution from network meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 130 (2014), 181–192.
    • (2014) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.130 , pp. 181-192
    • Furukawa, T.A.1    Noma, H.2    Caldwell, D.M.3
  • 50
    • 79957573228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery expectations and long-term prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease
    • 50 Barefoot, J.C., Brummett, B.H., Williams, R.B., et al. Recovery expectations and long-term prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease. Arch Intern Med 171 (2011), 929–935.
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med , vol.171 , pp. 929-935
    • Barefoot, J.C.1    Brummett, B.H.2    Williams, R.B.3
  • 51
    • 78650988467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebos without deception: a randomized controlled trial in irritable bowel syndrome
    • 51 Kaptchuk, T.J., Friedlander, E., Kelley, J.M., et al. Placebos without deception: a randomized controlled trial in irritable bowel syndrome. PLoS ONE, 5, 2010.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Kaptchuk, T.J.1    Friedlander, E.2    Kelley, J.M.3
  • 52
    • 77953869912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned placebo dose reduction: a new treatment in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder?
    • 52 Sandler, A.D., Glesne, C.E., Bodfish, J.W., Conditioned placebo dose reduction: a new treatment in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder?. J Dev Behav Pediatr 31 (2010), 369–375.
    • (2010) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.31 , pp. 369-375
    • Sandler, A.D.1    Glesne, C.E.2    Bodfish, J.W.3
  • 53
    • 77649138513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned pharmacotherapeutic effects: a preliminary study
    • 53 Ader, R., Mercurio, M.G., Walton, J., et al. Conditioned pharmacotherapeutic effects: a preliminary study. Psychosom Med 72 (2010), 192–197.
    • (2010) Psychosom Med , vol.72 , pp. 192-197
    • Ader, R.1    Mercurio, M.G.2    Walton, J.3
  • 54
    • 0016291744 scopus 로고
    • Simple analgesics for arthritis
    • 54 Huskisson, E.C., Simple analgesics for arthritis. Br Med J 4 (1974), 196–200.
    • (1974) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 196-200
    • Huskisson, E.C.1
  • 55
    • 84925365390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review found no consistent difference in effect between more and less intensive placebo interventions
    • 55 Fässler, M., Meissner, K., Kleijnen, J., et al. A systematic review found no consistent difference in effect between more and less intensive placebo interventions. J Clin Epidemiol 68 (2015), 442–451.
    • (2015) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.68 , pp. 442-451
    • Fässler, M.1    Meissner, K.2    Kleijnen, J.3
  • 56
    • 34147198524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effect of follow-up assessments on antidepressant and placebo response rates in antidepressant efficacy trials: meta-analysis
    • 56 Posternak, M.A., Zimmerman, M., Therapeutic effect of follow-up assessments on antidepressant and placebo response rates in antidepressant efficacy trials: meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry 190 (2007), 287–292.
    • (2007) Br J Psychiatry , vol.190 , pp. 287-292
    • Posternak, M.A.1    Zimmerman, M.2
  • 57
    • 84923298224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo effects in psychiatry: mediators and moderators
    • 57 Weimer, K., Colloca, L., Enck, P., Placebo effects in psychiatry: mediators and moderators. The Lancet Psychiatry 2 (2015), 246–257.
    • (2015) The Lancet Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 246-257
    • Weimer, K.1    Colloca, L.2    Enck, P.3
  • 58
    • 71949127145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of placebo responders in pediatric clinical trials of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • 58 Newcorn, J.H., Sutton, V.K., Zhang, S., et al. Characteristics of placebo responders in pediatric clinical trials of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 48 (2009), 1165–1172.
    • (2009) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Newcorn, J.H.1    Sutton, V.K.2    Zhang, S.3
  • 59
    • 77249109450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of placebo response in randomized controlled trials of psychotropic drugs for children and adolescents with internalizing disorders
    • 59 Cohen, D., Consoli, A., Bodeau, N., et al. Predictors of placebo response in randomized controlled trials of psychotropic drugs for children and adolescents with internalizing disorders. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 20 (2010), 39–47.
    • (2010) J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol , vol.20 , pp. 39-47
    • Cohen, D.1    Consoli, A.2    Bodeau, N.3
  • 60
    • 70449359832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating drug effects in the presence of placebo response: causal inference using growth mixture modeling
    • 60 Muthen, B., Brown, H.C., Estimating drug effects in the presence of placebo response: causal inference using growth mixture modeling. Stat Med 28 (2009), 3363–3385.
    • (2009) Stat Med , vol.28 , pp. 3363-3385
    • Muthen, B.1    Brown, H.C.2
  • 61
    • 57049188862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the probability of receiving placebo influence clinical trial outcome? A meta-regression of double-blind, randomized clinical trials in MDD
    • 61 Papakostas, G.I., Fava, M., Does the probability of receiving placebo influence clinical trial outcome? A meta-regression of double-blind, randomized clinical trials in MDD. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 19 (2009), 34–40.
    • (2009) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 34-40
    • Papakostas, G.I.1    Fava, M.2
  • 62
    • 84870601331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised clinical trials: linaclotide phase 3 studies in IBS-C—a prespecified further analysis based on European Medicines Agency-specified endpoints
    • 62 Quigley, E.M.M., Tack, J., Chey, W.D., et al. Randomised clinical trials: linaclotide phase 3 studies in IBS-C—a prespecified further analysis based on European Medicines Agency-specified endpoints. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 37 (2013), 49–61.
    • (2013) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.37 , pp. 49-61
    • Quigley, E.M.M.1    Tack, J.2    Chey, W.D.3
  • 63
    • 33947405286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case study comparing a randomized withdrawal trial and a double-blind long-term trial for assessing the long-term efficacy of an antidepressant
    • 63 Mallinckrodt, C., Chuang-Stein, C., McSorley, P., et al. A case study comparing a randomized withdrawal trial and a double-blind long-term trial for assessing the long-term efficacy of an antidepressant. Pharm Stat 6 (2007), 9–22.
    • (2007) Pharm Stat , vol.6 , pp. 9-22
    • Mallinckrodt, C.1    Chuang-Stein, C.2    McSorley, P.3
  • 64
    • 0026450916 scopus 로고
    • Classic conditioning and placebo effects in crossover studies
    • 64 Suchman, A.L., Ader, R., Classic conditioning and placebo effects in crossover studies. Clin Pharmacol Ther 52 (1992), 372–377.
    • (1992) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.52 , pp. 372-377
    • Suchman, A.L.1    Ader, R.2
  • 65
    • 0018750520 scopus 로고
    • A new design for randomized clinical trials
    • 65 Zelen, M., A new design for randomized clinical trials. N Engl J Med 300 (1979), 1242–1245.
    • (1979) N Engl J Med , vol.300 , pp. 1242-1245
    • Zelen, M.1
  • 66
    • 24344476307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control group bias in randomized atypical antipsychotic medication trials for schizophrenia
    • 66 Woods, S.W., Gueorguieva, R.V., Baker, C.B., Makuch, R.W., Control group bias in randomized atypical antipsychotic medication trials for schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62 (2005), 961–970.
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 961-970
    • Woods, S.W.1    Gueorguieva, R.V.2    Baker, C.B.3    Makuch, R.W.4
  • 67
    • 69949169319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the placebo response in antidepressant trials
    • 67 Rief, W., Nestoriuc, Y., Weiss, S., et al. Meta-analysis of the placebo response in antidepressant trials. J Affect Disord 118 (2009), 1–8.
    • (2009) J Affect Disord , vol.118 , pp. 1-8
    • Rief, W.1    Nestoriuc, Y.2    Weiss, S.3
  • 69
    • 84938207922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing is believing: impact of social modeling on placebo and nocebo responding
    • 69 Faasse, K., Grey, A., Jordan, R., et al. Seeing is believing: impact of social modeling on placebo and nocebo responding. Heal Psychol 34 (2015), 880–885.
    • (2015) Heal Psychol , vol.34 , pp. 880-885
    • Faasse, K.1    Grey, A.2    Jordan, R.3
  • 70
    • 84994213406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning to experience side effects after antidepressant intake—results from a randomized, controlled, double-blind study
    • 70 Rheker, J., Winkler, A., Doering, B.K., Rief, W., Learning to experience side effects after antidepressant intake—results from a randomized, controlled, double-blind study. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 234 (2017), 329–338.
    • (2017) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.234 , pp. 329-338
    • Rheker, J.1    Winkler, A.2    Doering, B.K.3    Rief, W.4
  • 71
    • 0035222774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presenting risk information—a review of the effects of “framing” and other manipulations on patient outcomes
    • 71 Edwards, A., Elwyn, G., Covey, J., et al. Presenting risk information—a review of the effects of “framing” and other manipulations on patient outcomes. J Health Commun 6 (2001), 61–82.
    • (2001) J Health Commun , vol.6 , pp. 61-82
    • Edwards, A.1    Elwyn, G.2    Covey, J.3
  • 72
    • 0035836003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of context effects on health outcomes: a systematic review
    • 72 Di Blasi, Z., Harkness, E., Ernst, E., et al. Influence of context effects on health outcomes: a systematic review. Lancet 357 (2001), 757–762.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 757-762
    • Di Blasi, Z.1    Harkness, E.2    Ernst, E.3
  • 73
    • 84883266116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nocebo effect: a clinicians guide
    • 73 Data-Franco, J., Berk, M., The nocebo effect: a clinicians guide. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 47 (2013), 617–623.
    • (2013) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 617-623
    • Data-Franco, J.1    Berk, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.