Longitudinal Outcomes in the 2014 Acute Flaccid Paralysis Cluster in Canada

Journal of Child Neurology

Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 301-307

  Yea, Carmen ^a   Bitnun, Ari ^a,b   Robinson, Joan ^c   Mineyko, Aleksandra ^d   Barton, Michelle ^e   Mah, Jean K ^d   Vajsar, Jiri ^a,b   Richardson, Susan ^a,b   Licht, Christoph ^a,b   Brophy, Jason ^f   Crone, Megan ^d   Desai, Shalini ^g   Hukin, Juliette ^h   Jones, Kevin ^g   Muir, Katherine ^h   Pernica, Jeffrey M ⁱ   Pless, Robert ^j   Pohl, Daniela ^f   Rafay, Mubeen F ^k   Selby, Kathryn ^h   Venkateswaran, Sunita ^f   Bernard, Geneviève ^l,m,n   Yeh, E Ann ^a,b   more..

^a HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA   (Canada)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY   (Canada)

^e UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

^f CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF EASTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

^g MCMASTER CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Canada)

^h BC CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Canada)

ⁱ MCMASTER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^j PUBLIC HEALTH AGENCY OF CANADA   (Canada)

^k UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

^l MONTREAL CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Canada)

^m MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

ⁿ RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF THE MCGILL UNIVERSITY HEALTH CENTRE   (Canada)

more..

Author keywords

enterovirus D68; limb weakness; North America; outbreak; pediatric

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOGLOBULIN; MEPREDNISONE; CORTICOSTEROID;

ARTICLE; BLADDER DYSFUNCTION; BRAIN STEM INJURY; CANADA; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL OUTCOME; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; ENTEROVIRUS D; ENTEROVIRUS D68; EXPANDED DISABILITY STATUS SCALE; FEMALE; FLACCID PARALYSIS; FOLLOW UP; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; HYPERREFLEXIA; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PLASMAPHERESIS; PLEOCYTOSIS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SCHOOL CHILD; ACTION POTENTIAL; ADOLESCENT; BRAIN; COMPLICATION; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; ENTEROVIRUS INFECTION; INFANT; NERVE CONDUCTION; PARAPLEGIA; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; SKELETAL MUSCLE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VIROLOGY;

ACTION POTENTIALS; ADOLESCENT; ADRENAL CORTEX HORMONES; BRAIN; CANADA; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; ENTEROVIRUS D, HUMAN; ENTEROVIRUS INFECTIONS; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMMUNOGLOBULINS, INTRAVENOUS; INFANT; MALE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; NEURAL CONDUCTION; PARAPLEGIA; PLASMAPHERESIS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 85012965301     PISSN: 08830738     EISSN: 17088283     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0883073816680770     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Messacar K, Schreiner TL, Maloney JA, et al. A cluster of acute flaccid paralysis and cranial nerve dysfunction temporally associated with an outbreak of enterovirus D68 in children in Colorado, USA. Lancet. 2015; 385: 1662-1671.
2. Skowronski DM, Chambers C, Sabaiduc S, et al. Systematic community- and hospital-based surveillance for enterovirus-D68 in three Canadian provinces, August to December 2014. Euro Surveill. 2015; 20.
3. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Notes from the field: acute flaccid myelitis among persons aged ≤21 years-United States, August 1-November 13, 2014. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015; 63: 1243-1244.
4. Public Health Agency of Canada. Public health update: enterovirus-D68 [updated October 8, 2014]. http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/phn-asp/2014/enterovirus-eng.php. Accessed May 30, 2016.
5. Van Haren K, Ayscue P, Waubant E, et al. Acute flaccid myelitis of unknown etiology in California, 2012-2015. JAMA. 2015; 314: 2663-2671.
6. Persu A, Baicus A, Stavri S, Combiescu M,. Non-polio enteroviruses associated with acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) and facial paralysis (FP) cases in Romania, 2001-2008. Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 2009; 68: 20-26.
7. Ooi MH, Wong SC, Clear D, et al. Adenovirus type 21-associated acute flaccid paralysis during an outbreak of hand-foot-and-mouth disease in Sarawak, Malaysia. Clin Infect Dis. 2003; 36: 550-559.
8. Laxmivandana R, Yergolkar P, Gopalkrishna V, Chitambar SD,. Characterization of the non-polio enterovirus infections associated with acute flaccid paralysis in South-Western India. PLoS One. 2013; 8: e61650.
9. Dhole TN, Ayyagari A, Chowdhary R, et al. Non-polio enteroviruses in acute flaccid paralysis children of India: vital assessment before polio eradication. J Paediatr Child Health. 2009; 45: 409-413.
10. Tao Z, Wang H, Liu Y, et al. Non-polio enteroviruses from acute flaccid paralysis surveillance in Shandong Province, China, 1988-2013. Sci Rep. 2014; 4: 6167.
11. Rotondo J, Pless R, Desai S, Smith T, Squires S,. Acute flaccid paralysis. Canadian Paediatric Surveillance Program: 2014 Results 2014: 16-18.
12. Lee HF, Chi CS,. Enterovirus 71 infection-associated acute flaccid paralysis: a case series of long-term neurologic follow-up. J Child Neurol. 2014; 29: 1283-1290.
13. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Acute flaccid myelitis: case definitions [updated January 22, 2016]. http://www.cdc.gov/acute-flaccid-myelitis/hcp/case-definition.html. Accessed October 9, 2014.
14. Kurtzke JF,. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983; 33: 1444-1452.
15. Bruner DW, Hanisch LJ, Reeve BB, et al. Stakeholder perspectives on implementing the National Cancer Institute's patient-reported outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE). Transl Behav Med. 2011; 1: 110-122.
16. Maloney JA, Mirsky DM, Messacar K, Dominguez SR, Schreiner T, Stence NV,. MRI findings in children with acute flaccid paralysis and cranial nerve dysfunction occurring during the 2014 enterovirus D68 outbreak. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2015; 36: 245-250.
17. Greninger AL, Naccache SN, Messacar K, et al. A novel outbreak enterovirus D68 strain associated with acute flaccid myelitis cases in the USA (2012-14): a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015; 15: 671-682.
18. Lang M, Mirand A, Savy N, et al. Acute flaccid paralysis following enterovirus D68 associated pneumonia, France, 2014. Euro Surveill. 2014; 19.
19. Chen CY, Chang YC, Huang CC, Lui CC, Lee KW, Huang SC,. Acute flaccid paralysis in infants and young children with enterovirus 71 infection: MR imaging findings and clinical correlates. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001; 22: 200-205.
20. Horner LM, Poulter MD, Brenton JN, Turner RB,. Acute flaccid paralysis associated with novel enterovirus C105. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015; 21: 1858-1860.
21. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Acute flaccid myelitis: interim considerations for clinical management. 2014.
22. Walid MS, Mahmoud FA,. Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin of acute flaccid paralysis caused by West Nile virus. Permanente J. 2009; 13: 43-46.
23. Sherwood MD, Gantt S, Connolly M, Dobson S,. Acute flaccid paralysis in a child infected with enterovirus D68: a case report. BCMJ. 2014; 56: 495-498.
24. Ayscue P, Van Haren K, Sheriff H, et al. Acute flaccid paralysis with anterior myelitis-California, June 2012-June 2014. MMWR Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014; 63: 903-906.