-
1
-
-
3142592957
-
-
USDHHS. Washington DC, US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
-
USDHHS. The health consequences of smoking: a report to the Surgeon General. Washington DC, US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2004.
-
(2004)
The Health Consequences of Smoking: A Report to The Surgeon General
-
-
-
2
-
-
0031001720
-
Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990–2020: Global burden of disease study
-
Murray CJL, Lopez AD. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990–2020: Global burden of disease study. Lancet 1997;349:1498–15.
-
(1997)
Lancet
, vol.349
, pp. 1498-1515
-
-
Murray, C.J.L.1
Lopez, A.D.2
-
13
-
-
85041690214
-
-
World Bank. Washington DC: International Comparison Programme, World Bank
-
World Bank. What is purchasing power parity? Washington DC: International Comparison Programme, World Bank, 2012.
-
(2012)
What Is Purchasing Power Parity?
-
-
-
14
-
-
79959270050
-
The societal benefits of reducing six behavioural risk factors: An economic modelling study from Australia
-
Cadilhac DA, Magnus A, Sheppard L, et al. The societal benefits of reducing six behavioural risk factors: an economic modelling study from Australia. BMC Public Health 2011;11:483.
-
(2011)
BMC Public Health
, vol.11
, pp. 483
-
-
Cadilhac, D.A.1
Magnus, A.2
Sheppard, L.3
-
18
-
-
84937422684
-
The burden of smoking-related diseases in Brazil: Mortality, morbidity and costs
-
Pinto M, Pichon-Riviere A, Bardach A. The burden of smoking-related diseases in Brazil: mortality, morbidity and costs. Cad. Saude Publica 2015;31:1283–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102–311X00192013
-
(2015)
Cad. Saude Publica
, vol.31
, pp. 1283-1297
-
-
Pinto, M.1
Pichon-Riviere, A.2
Bardach, A.3
-
20
-
-
33744983140
-
Economic burden of smoking in China, 2000
-
Sung HY, Wang L, Jin S, et al. Economic burden of smoking in China, 2000. Tob Control 2006;15(Suppl I):i5–i11.
-
(2006)
Tob Control
, vol.15
, pp. i5-i11
-
-
Sung, H.Y.1
Wang, L.2
Jin, S.3
-
21
-
-
79959845707
-
Economic Costs Attributable to Smoking in China: Update and an 8-year Comparison, 2000–2008
-
Yang L, Sung HY, Mao Z, et al. Economic Costs Attributable to Smoking in China: update and an 8-year Comparison, 2000–2008. Tob Control. 2011;20:266–72.
-
(2011)
Tob Control
, vol.20
, pp. 266-272
-
-
Yang, L.1
Sung, H.Y.2
Mao, Z.3
-
22
-
-
34250844288
-
Smoking attributable hospital treatment, treatment costs and smoking attributable mortality in the Czech Republic in 2002
-
Sovinová H, Csémy L, Procházka B, et al. Smoking attributable hospital treatment, treatment costs and smoking attributable mortality in the Czech Republic in 2002. Cent Eur J Public Health 2007;15:79–83.
-
(2007)
Cent Eur J Public Health
, vol.15
, pp. 79-83
-
-
Sovinová, H.1
Csémy, L.2
Procházka, B.3
-
24
-
-
84956510858
-
-
19. Washington DC: World Bank
-
Taal A, Kiivet R, Hu T. The economics of tobacco in Estonia. Health, nutrition and population discussion paper series, economics of tobacco control paper no. 19. Washington DC: World Bank, 2004.
-
(2004)
The Economics of Tobacco in Estonia. Health, Nutrition and Population Discussion Paper Series, Economics of Tobacco Control Paper No
-
-
Taal, A.1
Kiivet, R.2
Hu, T.3
-
25
-
-
33845587992
-
Mortality, morbidity and costs attributbale to smoking in Germany: Update and a 10-year comparison
-
Neubauer S, Welte R, Beiche A, et al. Mortality, morbidity and costs attributbale to smoking in Germany: update and a 10-year comparison. Tob Control. 2006;15:464–71.
-
(2006)
Tob Control
, vol.15
, pp. 464-471
-
-
Neubauer, S.1
Welte, R.2
Beiche, A.3
-
26
-
-
0033801189
-
The economic impact of smoking in Germany
-
Ruff LK, Volmer T, Nowak D, et al. The economic impact of smoking in Germany. Eur Respir J 2000;16:385–90.
-
(2000)
Eur Respir J
, vol.16
, pp. 385-390
-
-
Ruff, L.K.1
Volmer, T.2
Nowak, D.3
-
27
-
-
85041643766
-
The costs of health damage and productivity losses attributable to cigarette smoking in Germany
-
Welte R, Koing H, Leidl R. The costs of health damage and productivity losses attributable to cigarette smoking in Germany. Tob Control 1999;8:290–300.
-
(1999)
Tob Control
, vol.8
, pp. 290-300
-
-
Welte, R.1
Koing, H.2
Leidl, R.3
-
28
-
-
63649159118
-
Economic cost of tobacco use in India, 2004
-
John RM, Sung HY, Max W. Economic cost of tobacco use in India, 2004. Tob Control 2009;18:138–43.
-
(2009)
Tob Control
, vol.18
, pp. 138-143
-
-
John, R.M.1
Sung, H.Y.2
Max, W.3
-
30
-
-
84908670347
-
The burden of smoking in Israel–attributable mortality and costs—2014
-
Ginsberg G, Geva H. The burden of smoking in Israel–attributable mortality and costs—2014. Israel J Health Policy Res 2014;3:28.
-
(2014)
Israel J Health Policy Res
, vol.3
, pp. 28
-
-
Ginsberg, G.1
Geva, H.2
-
31
-
-
0034948589
-
Impact of smoking habit on medical care use and its costs: A prospective observation of National Health Insurance beneficiaries in Japan
-
Izumi Y, Tsuji I, Ohkubo T, et al. Impact of smoking habit on medical care use and its costs: a prospective observation of National Health Insurance beneficiaries in Japan. In J Epidemiol 2001;30:616–21.
-
(2001)
J Epidemiol
, vol.30
, pp. 616-621
-
-
Izumi, Y.1
Tsuji, I.2
Ohkubo, T.3
-
33
-
-
33750539944
-
Health care costs attributable to tobacco consumption on a national level in the Mexican Social Security Institute
-
Spanish
-
Reynales-Shigematsu LM, Rodríguez-Bolaños RL, Jimenez JA, et al. Health care costs attributable to tobacco consumption on a national level in the Mexican Social Security Institute. Salud Pública Méx 2006;48(Suppl 1):S48–64. Spanish.
-
(2006)
Salud Pública Méx
, vol.48
, pp. S48-S64
-
-
Reynales-Shigematsu, L.M.1
Rodríguez-Bolaños, R.L.2
Jimenez, J.A.3
-
34
-
-
0042208368
-
Future burden and costs of smoking-related disease in the Netherlands: A dynamic modeling approach
-
van Genugten ML, Hoogenveen RT, Mulder I, et al. Future burden and costs of smoking-related disease in the Netherlands: a dynamic modeling approach. Value Health 2003;6:494–9.
-
(2003)
Value Health
, vol.6
, pp. 494-499
-
-
Van Genugten, M.L.1
Hoogenveen, R.T.2
Mulder, I.3
-
35
-
-
84900001564
-
Social cost of substance abuse in Russia
-
Potapchik E, Popovich L. Social cost of substance abuse in Russia. Value in Health Regional 2014;4:1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vhri.2014.03.004
-
(2014)
Value in Health Regional
, vol.4
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Potapchik, E.1
Popovich, L.2
-
36
-
-
0036634151
-
The social cost of smoking in Singapore
-
Quah E, Tan KC, Saw SL, et al. The social cost of smoking in Singapore. Singapore Med J 2002;43:340–4.
-
(2002)
Singapore Med J
, vol.43
, pp. 340-344
-
-
Quah, E.1
Tan, K.C.2
Saw, S.L.3
-
37
-
-
1642295085
-
Economic burden of smoking in Korea
-
Kang HY, Kim HJ, Park TK, et al. Economic burden of smoking in Korea. Tob Control 2003;12:37–44.
-
(2003)
Tob Control
, vol.12
, pp. 37-44
-
-
Kang, H.Y.1
Kim, H.J.2
Park, T.K.3
-
38
-
-
80054785555
-
Current and future avoidable cost of smoking—estimates for Sweden 2007
-
Bolin K, Borgman B, Gip C, et al. Current and future avoidable cost of smoking—estimates for Sweden 2007. Health Policy 2011;103:81–91.
-
(2011)
Health Policy
, vol.103
, pp. 81-91
-
-
Bolin, K.1
Borgman, B.2
Gip, C.3
-
40
-
-
35848962728
-
The economic burden of smoking-related disease in Thailand: A prevalence-based analysis
-
Leartsakulpanitch J, Nganthavee W, Salole E. The economic burden of smoking-related disease in Thailand: a prevalence-based analysis. J Med Assoc Thai 2007;90:9.
-
(2007)
J Med Assoc Thai
, vol.90
, pp. 9
-
-
Leartsakulpanitch, J.1
Nganthavee, W.2
Salole, E.3
-
42
-
-
80053160571
-
The economic burden of ill health due to diet, physical inactivity, smoking, alcohol and obesity in the UK: An update to 2006–07 NHS costs
-
Scarborough P, Bhatnagar P, Wickramasinghe K, et al. The economic burden of ill health due to diet, physical inactivity, smoking, alcohol and obesity in the UK: an update to 2006–07 NHS costs. J Public Health 2011;33:527–35.
-
(2011)
J Public Health
, vol.33
, pp. 527-535
-
-
Scarborough, P.1
Bhatnagar, P.2
Wickramasinghe, K.3
-
43
-
-
0037066812
-
Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and economic costs--United States, 1995–1999
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and economic costs--United States, 1995–1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2002;51:300–3.
-
(2002)
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.51
, pp. 300-303
-
-
-
44
-
-
84926185505
-
Annual Healthcare Spending Attributable to Cigarette Smoking—an update
-
Xu X, Bishop EE, Kennedy SM, et al. Annual Healthcare Spending Attributable to Cigarette Smoking—an update. Am J Prev Med 2015;48:326–33.
-
(2015)
Am J Prev Med
, vol.48
, pp. 326-333
-
-
Xu, X.1
Bishop, E.E.2
Kennedy, S.M.3
-
45
-
-
85009353764
-
Direct and indirect costs of smoking in Vietnam
-
Hoang Anh P, Thu L, Ross H, et al. Direct and indirect costs of smoking in Vietnam. Tob Control 2014;0:1–5.
-
(2014)
Tob Control
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Hoang Anh, P.1
Thu, L.2
Ross, H.3
-
46
-
-
37349045029
-
The cost of smoking in Vietnam: The case of inpatient care
-
Ross H, Vu Trung D, Xuan Phu V. The cost of smoking in Vietnam: the case of inpatient care. Tob C ontrol 2007;16:405–9.
-
(2007)
Tob C Ontrol
, vol.16
, pp. 405-409
-
-
Ross, H.1
Vu Trung, D.2
Xuan Phu, V.3
-
48
-
-
84865742765
-
-
accessed online 1 September
-
WHO Global Health Expenditure database accessed online 1 September 2015. http://www.who.int/gho/health_financing/en/
-
(2015)
WHO Global Health Expenditure Database
-
-
-
49
-
-
0026552584
-
Mortality from tobacco in developing countries: Indirect estimation from national vital statistics
-
Peto R, Lopez AD, Boreham J, et al. Mortality from tobacco in developing countries: indirect estimation from national vital statistics. Lancet 1992;339:1268–78.
-
(1992)
Lancet
, vol.339
, pp. 1268-1278
-
-
Peto, R.1
Lopez, A.D.2
Boreham, J.3
-
50
-
-
84923923114
-
-
accessed online 8 May
-
WHO Global Burden of Disease data accessed online 8 May 2015. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/en/
-
(2015)
WHO Global Burden of Disease Data
-
-
-
51
-
-
85041676476
-
-
World Bank Group World Development Indicators data accessed online 25 May
-
World Bank Group World Development Indicators data accessed online 25 May 2015. http://data.worldbank.org/products/wdi
-
(2015)
-
-
-
52
-
-
85041691495
-
-
accessed online 25 May
-
IMF World Economic Outlook April 2015 update accessed online 25 May 2015. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata/index.aspx
-
(2015)
IMF World Economic Outlook April 2015 Update
-
-
-
54
-
-
79151479184
-
Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: A retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries
-
Oberg M, Jaakkola MS, Woodward A, et al. Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries. Lancet 2011;377:139–46.
-
(2011)
Lancet
, vol.377
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Oberg, M.1
Jaakkola, M.S.2
Woodward, A.3
-
55
-
-
84979586957
-
Medical costs and quality-adjusted life years associated with smoking: A systematic review
-
Feirman SP, Glasser AM, Teplitskaya L, et al. Medical costs and quality-adjusted life years associated with smoking: a systematic review. BMC Public Health 2016;16:646.
-
(2016)
BMC Public Health
, vol.16
, pp. 646
-
-
Feirman, S.P.1
Glasser, A.M.2
Teplitskaya, L.3
-
56
-
-
0029065354
-
The friction cost method for measuring indirect costs of disease
-
Koopmanschap MA, Rutten FF, van Ineveld BM, et al. The friction cost method for measuring indirect costs of disease. J Health Econ 1995;14:171–89.
-
(1995)
J Health Econ
, vol.14
, pp. 171-189
-
-
Koopmanschap, M.A.1
Rutten, F.F.2
Van Ineveld, B.M.3
|