The awe and mystery of T-norm

EUROSPEECH 2003 - 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 2009-2012

  Navrátil, Jiří ^a   Ramaswamy, Ganesh N ^a  

^a IBM T J WATSON RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOCKS; SPEECH COMMUNICATION;

COUNTER-CLOCKWISE; DET CURVE; GAUSSIANIZATION; SCORE NORMALIZATION; SPEAKER DETECTION; T - NORM;

FUZZY LOGIC;

EID: 85009180568     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (8)

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2. R. Auckenthaler, M. Carey, and H. Lloyd-Thomas, "Score normalization for text-independent speaker verification systems," Digital Signal Processing, vol. 10, pp. 42-54, January/April/July 2000.
3. G. Ramaswamy, J. Navrátil, U. Chaudhari, and R. Zilca, "The IBM system for the NIST 2002 cellular speaker verification evaluation," in Proc. of the (ICASSP), (Hong Kong), April 2003.
4. D. Reynolds, T. Quatieri, and R. Dunn, "Speaker verification using adapted Gaussian mixture models," Digital Signal Processing, vol. 10, pp. 19-41, 2000.
5. D. Reynolds, "Comparison of background normalization methods for text-independent speaker verification," in Proc. of the EUROSPEECH, September 1997.
6. J. Navrátil and G. Ramaswamy, "DETAC-a discriminative criterion for speaker verification," in Proc. of the ICSLP, (Denver, CO), September 2002.
7. K. Fukunaga, Statistical Pattern Recognition. Academic Press, 1990. 2nd Edition.
8. T. Cover and J. Thomas, Elements of Information Theory. John Wiley and Sons, 1991