메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 1-348

The Age of Productivity: Transforming Economies from the Bottom Up

(1)  Pagés, Carmen a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85008957277     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1057/9780230107618     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (152)

References (442)
  • 1
    • 85014197827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva, Switzerland: Airports Council International
    • ACI (Airports Council International). 2004. Airport Economics Survey, 2004. Geneva, Switzerland: Airports Council International.
    • (2004) Airport Economics Survey, 2004
  • 2
    • 84922289334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva, Switzerland: Airports Council International
    • ACI (Airports Council International). 2008. Airport Economics Survey, 2008. Geneva, Switzerland: Airports Council International.
    • (2008) Airport Economics Survey, 2008
  • 15
    • 29244486501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exporting and Performance: Evidence from Chilean Plants
    • Álvarez, R., and R. López. 2005. Exporting and Performance: Evidence from Chilean Plants. Canadian Journal of Economics 38(4): 1385-400.
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 1385-1400
    • Álvarez, R.1    López, R.2
  • 16
    • 57249092666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information Technology and Productivity: Evidence for Brazilian Industry from Firm-level Data
    • Alves de Mendonça, M. A., F. Freitas, and J. M. de Souza. 2008. Information Technology and Productivity: Evidence for Brazilian Industry from Firm-level Data. Information Technology for Development 14(2): 136-53.
    • (2008) Information Technology for Development , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-153
    • Alves de Mendonça, M.A.1    Freitas, F.2    de Souza, J.M.3
  • 19
    • 85014186989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • ANII (Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación). 2004-2006. III Encuesta de Actividades de Innovación en la Industria Uruguaya. http://www.anii.org.uy/Imagenes/Encuesta_Innovacion_servicios_2004_2006.pdf (accessed July 2009).
    • (2004) III Encuesta de Actividades de Innovación en la Industria Uruguaya
  • 22
    • 85014211015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estudio de deseconomías del transporte urbano en Brasil: los impactos de la congestión
    • Year 5, No. 30, São Paulo
    • ANTP (Associação Nacional de Transportes Públicos). 1999. Estudio de deseconomías del transporte urbano en Brasil: los impactos de la congestión. Boletín de los Transportes Públicos de la América Latina. Year 5, No. 30, São Paulo.
    • (1999) Boletín de los Transportes Públicos de la América Latina
  • 34
    • 84870502455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ¿Cómo influye el contexto macroeconómico en el comportamiento de largo plazo de las empresas? Decisiones empresariales de inversión en I+D y en maquinaria en Argentina durante los años 1990s
    • Arza, V. 2008. ¿Cómo influye el contexto macroeconómico en el comportamiento de largo plazo de las empresas? Decisiones empresariales de inversión en I+D y en maquinaria en Argentina durante los años 1990s. Desarrollo Económico 47(187): 459-84.
    • (2008) Desarrollo Económico , vol.47 , Issue.187 , pp. 459-484
    • Arza, V.1
  • 42
    • 85014285352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industrial Policy in Mexico. Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Báez, V., M. C. Capelo, R. Centeno, and R. Estrada. 2009. Industrial Policy in Mexico. Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009)
    • Báez, V.1    Capelo, M.C.2    Centeno, R.3    Estrada, R.4
  • 44
    • 0041743926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory Protectionism, Developing Nations, and a Two-Tier World Trade System
    • Baldwin, R. E. 2000. Regulatory Protectionism, Developing Nations, and a Two-Tier World Trade System. Brooking Trade Forum 2000:237-93.
    • (2000) Brooking Trade Forum , vol.2000 , pp. 237-293
    • Baldwin, R.E.1
  • 45
    • 66049089491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics
    • ed. P. Aghion and P. Durlauf, chap. 7. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Banerjee, A., and E. Duflo. 2005. Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics. In Handbook of Economic Growth, vol. 1A, ed. P. Aghion and P. Durlauf, chap. 7. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
    • (2005) Handbook of Economic Growth , vol.1 A
    • Banerjee, A.1    Duflo, E.2
  • 46
    • 0000469881 scopus 로고
    • Risk Bearing and the Theory of Income Distribution
    • Banerjee, A., and A. Newman. 1991. Risk Bearing and the Theory of Income Distribution. Review of Economic Studies 58(2): 211-35.
    • (1991) Review of Economic Studies , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-235
    • Banerjee, A.1    Newman, A.2
  • 47
    • 0344010585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Credit Market Frictions and the Allocation of Resources over the Business Cycle
    • 8, November
    • Barlevy, G. 2003. Credit Market Frictions and the Allocation of Resources over the Business Cycle. Journal of Monetary Economics 50 (8, November): 1795-818.
    • (2003) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.50 , pp. 1795-1818
    • Barlevy, G.1
  • 55
    • 58149362380 scopus 로고
    • Transactions Costs, Technological Choice, end Endogenous Growth
    • Bencivenga, V., D. Smith, and R. Starr. 1995. Transactions Costs, Technological Choice, end Endogenous Growth. Journal of Economic Theory 67:52-177.
    • (1995) Journal of Economic Theory , vol.67 , pp. 52-177
    • Bencivenga, V.1    Smith, D.2    Starr, R.3
  • 56
    • 85014285006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Workshop on State Reform, Public Policies, and Policymaking Processes, February 28-March 2. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Bergara, M., and A. Pereyra. 2005. El Proceso de Diseño e Implementación de Políticas y las Reformas en los Servicios Públicos. Paper presented at the Workshop on State Reform, Public Policies, and Policymaking Processes, February 28-March 2. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2005) El Proceso de Diseño e Implementación de Políticas y las Reformas en los Servicios Públicos
    • Bergara, M.1    Pereyra, A.2
  • 57
    • 0141751730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tax Reform and Tax Compliance: The Divergence Paths of Chile and Argentina
    • Bergman, M. 2003. Tax Reform and Tax Compliance: The Divergence Paths of Chile and Argentina. Journal of Latin American Studies 35:593-624.
    • (2003) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.35 , pp. 593-624
    • Bergman, M.1
  • 64
    • 34250687084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Microeconometric Analysis of Public Support to R&D in Argentina
    • Binelli, C., and A. Maffioli. 2007. A Microeconometric Analysis of Public Support to R&D in Argentina. International Review of Applied Economics 21(3): 339-59.
    • (2007) International Review of Applied Economics , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-359
    • Binelli, C.1    Maffioli, A.2
  • 66
    • 36248994132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NBER Working Paper 12052. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. BLS (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). 2005. Business Employment Dynamics, accessed April 2009
    • Blonigen, B., and W. Wilson. 2006. New Measures of Port Efficiency Using International Trade Data. NBER Working Paper 12052. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. BLS (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). 2005. Business Employment Dynamics. http://www.bls.gov/bdm/; and http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cewfs.pdf (accessed April 2009).
    • (2006) New Measures of Port Efficiency Using International Trade Data
    • Blonigen, B.1    Wilson, W.2
  • 67
    • 79951519986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why Latin America is Falling Behind
    • ed. E. Fernández-Arias, R. Manuelli, and J. S. Blyde, chap 1, Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Blyde J., and E. Fernández-Arias. 2005. Why Latin America is Falling Behind. In Sources of Growth in Latin America. What Is Missing?, ed. E. Fernández-Arias, R. Manuelli, and J. S. Blyde, chap 1, pp. 3-54. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2005) Sources of Growth in Latin America. What Is Missing? , pp. 3-54
    • Blyde, J.1    Fernández-Arias, E.2
  • 77
    • 43049083364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy Networks and Business Participation in Free Trade Negotiations in Chile
    • Bull, B. 2008. Policy Networks and Business Participation in Free Trade Negotiations in Chile. Journal of Latin American Studies 40:195-224.
    • (2008) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.40 , pp. 195-224
    • Bull, B.1
  • 80
    • 0000265401 scopus 로고
    • The Cleansing Effect of Recessions
    • 5, December
    • Caballero, R., and M. Hammour. 1994. The Cleansing Effect of Recessions. American Economic Review 84(5, December): 1350-368.
    • (1994) American Economic Review , vol.84 , pp. 1350-1368
    • Caballero, R.1    Hammour, M.2
  • 84
    • 33646189482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative Price Volatility under Sudden Stops: The Relevance of Balance-Sheet Effects
    • 1, June
    • Calvo, G., A. Izquierdo, and R. Loo-Kung. 2006. Relative Price Volatility under Sudden Stops: The Relevance of Balance-Sheet Effects. Journal of International Economics 69(1, June): 231-54.
    • (2006) Journal of International Economics , vol.69 , pp. 231-254
    • Calvo, G.1    Izquierdo, A.2    Loo-Kung, R.3
  • 92
    • 85014238188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informalidad en Colombia: Nueva Evidencia
    • No. 35. Fedesarrollo. Bogotá
    • Cárdenas, M., and C. Mejía. 2007. Informalidad en Colombia: Nueva Evidencia. Cuadernos de Fedesarrollo, No. 35. Fedesarrollo. Bogotá.
    • (2007) Cuadernos de Fedesarrollo
    • Cárdenas, M.1    Mejía, C.2
  • 97
    • 66149171626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for Cross-Country Income Differences
    • ed. P. Aghion and S. Durlauf, chap. 9, 1st ed. San Diego, CA: Elsevier
    • Caselli, F. 2005. Accounting for Cross-Country Income Differences. In Handbook of Economic Growth, vol. 1, ed. P. Aghion and S. Durlauf, chap. 9, pp. 679-741. 1st ed. San Diego, CA: Elsevier.
    • (2005) Handbook of Economic Growth , vol.1 , pp. 679-741
    • Caselli, F.1
  • 98
    • 85014230345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on Uruguayan Manufacturing Firms' Productivity. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Latin American and Caribbean Research Network, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Cassoni, A., and M. Ramada-Sarasola. 2009. To Innovate or Not to Innovate. Effects on Uruguayan Manufacturing Firms' Productivity. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Latin American and Caribbean Research Network, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) To Innovate or Not to Innovate
    • Cassoni, A.1    Ramada-Sarasola, M.2
  • 104
    • 41849114952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth Dynamics: The Myth of Economic Recovery
    • 1, March
    • Cerra, V., and S. Saxena. 2008. Growth Dynamics: The Myth of Economic Recovery. American Economic Review 98(1, March): 439-57.
    • (2008) American Economic Review , vol.98 , pp. 439-457
    • Cerra, V.1    Saxena, S.2
  • 107
  • 108
    • 85014286861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Chong, A., J. Guillen, and V. Rios. 2009. Taxes and Firm Size. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Taxes and Firm Size
    • Chong, A.1    Guillen, J.2    Rios, V.3
  • 110
    • 70449617803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambio estructural, heterogeneidad productiva y tecnológica en America Latina
    • ed. M. Cimoli, MPRA (Munich Personal Repec Archive) Paper No. 3832. Munich: MPRA/ECLAC
    • Cimoli, M., G. Porcile, A. Primi, and S. Vergara. 2005. Cambio estructural, heterogeneidad productiva y tecnológica en America Latina. In Structural Heterogeneity, Technological Asymmetries and Growth in Latin America, ed. M. Cimoli, pp. 9-42. MPRA (Munich Personal Repec Archive) Paper No. 3832. Munich: MPRA/ECLAC.
    • (2005) Structural Heterogeneity, Technological Asymmetries and Growth in Latin America , pp. 9-42
    • Cimoli, M.1    Porcile, G.2    Primi, A.3    Vergara, S.4
  • 111
    • 5144228462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Port Efficiency, Maritime Transport Costs, and Bilateral Trade
    • Clark, X., D. Dollar, and A. Micco. 2004. Port Efficiency, Maritime Transport Costs, and Bilateral Trade. Journal of Development Economics 75:417-50.
    • (2004) Journal of Development Economics , vol.75 , pp. 417-450
    • Clark, X.1    Dollar, D.2    Micco, A.3
  • 112
    • 0000041791 scopus 로고
    • Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D
    • Cohen, W., and D. Levinthal. 1989. Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D. The Economic Journal 99(397): 569-96.
    • (1989) The Economic Journal , vol.99 , Issue.397 , pp. 569-596
    • Cohen, W.1    Levinthal, D.2
  • 113
    • 84936166194 scopus 로고
    • Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation
    • Cohen, W., and D. Levinthal. 1990. Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly 35(1): 128-52.
    • (1990) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-152
    • Cohen, W.1    Levinthal, D.2
  • 114
    • 85014209685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • Colciencias (Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación) DANE (Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística), DNP (Departamento Nacional de Planeación). 2004-2006. Encuesta Nacional de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico. http://www.colciencias.gov.co/portalcol/index.jsp?ct5=301&ct=171&cargaHome=3&c odIdioma=es&ms=1 (accessed June 2009).
    • (2004) Encuesta Nacional de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico
  • 116
    • 85014172952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • CONACYT (Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología). 2004-2006. Encuesta de Innovación. http://www.siicyt.gob.mx/siicyt/docs/Estadisticas3/Informe2007/Innovacion.pdf (accessed June 2009).
    • (2004) Encuesta de Innovación
  • 117
    • 85014278161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • CONEVAL (National Evaluation Council, Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política Social). 2007. Evaluación de Consistencia y Resultados. www.coneval.gob.mx (accessed June 2009).
    • (2007) Evaluación de Consistencia y Resultados
  • 118
    • 85014268105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Dominican Republic
    • Coordinación del Gabinete de Política Social. 2005. Ficha de Caracterización Económica. Unpublished document. Dominican Republic.
    • (2005) Ficha de Caracterización Económica
  • 119
    • 85014281973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy Challenges of Population Aging and Pension Systems in Latin America
    • ed. G. H. Ellon, Kansas City, MS: Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
    • Corbo, V. 2004. Policy Challenges of Population Aging and Pension Systems in Latin America. In Global Demographic Change: Economic Impacts and Policy Challenges, ed. G. H. Ellon, pp. 257-80. Kansas City, MS: Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
    • (2004) Global Demographic Change: Economic Impacts and Policy Challenges , pp. 257-280
    • Corbo, V.1
  • 120
    • 33750397876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroeconomic Effects of Pension Reform in Chile
    • Santiago, Chile: International Federation of Pension Fund Administrators
    • Corbo, V., and K. Schmidt-Hebbel. 2003. Macroeconomic Effects of Pension Reform in Chile. In Pension Reforms: Results and Challenges. Santiago, Chile: International Federation of Pension Fund Administrators.
    • (2003) Pension Reforms: Results and Challenges.
    • Corbo, V.1    Schmidt-Hebbel, K.2
  • 121
    • 52749091221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous TFP and Cross-Country Income Differences
    • September
    • Córdoba, J. C., and M. Ripoll. 2008. Endogenous TFP and Cross-Country Income Differences. Journal of Monetary Economics 55(6) (September):1158-70.
    • (2008) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 1158-1170
    • Córdoba, J.C.1    Ripoll, M.2
  • 122
    • 85009694052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research, Innovation and Productivity: An Econometric Analysis at the Firm Level
    • Crepon, B., E. Duguet, and J. Mairesse. 1998. Research, Innovation and Productivity: An Econometric Analysis at the Firm Level. Economics of Innovation and New Technology 7(2): 115-58.
    • (1998) Economics of Innovation and New Technology , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-158
    • Crepon, B.1    Duguet, E.2    Mairesse, J.3
  • 124
    • 85014140884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Cuevas, M., S. Lee, and B. Pineda. 2009. Industrial Policy in Guatemala. Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Industrial Policy in Guatemala
    • Cuevas, M.1    Lee, S.2    Pineda, B.3
  • 129
    • 85014261059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • DANE (Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística). 2005. Encuesta Continua de Hogares (ENH). Colombia. http://www.dane.gov.co.(accessed July 2009)
    • (2005) Encuesta Continua de Hogares (ENH). Colombia
  • 131
    • 85014158466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Technological Innovation Cause Exports in Brazil and Argentina?
    • ed. J. A. de Negri and L. M. Turchi, Brasilia: Institute for Applied Economic Research (IPEA)
    • de Negri, J. A., F. de Negri, and F. Freitas. 2007. Does Technological Innovation Cause Exports in Brazil and Argentina? In Technological Innovation in Brazilian and Argentine Firms, ed. J. A. de Negri and L. M. Turchi, pp. 309-26. Brasilia: Institute for Applied Economic Research (IPEA).
    • (2007) Technological Innovation in Brazilian and Argentine Firms , pp. 309-326
    • de Negri, J.A.1    de Negri, F.2    Freitas, F.3
  • 134
    • 67650021336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroeconomic Uncertainty and Private Investment in Argentina, Mexico and Turkey
    • Demir, F. 2009a. Macroeconomic Uncertainty and Private Investment in Argentina, Mexico and Turkey. Applied Economics Letters 16(6): 567-71.
    • (2009) Applied Economics Letters , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 567-571
    • Demir, F.1
  • 135
    • 56349101599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Private Investment, Portfolio Choice and Financialization of Real Sectors in Emerging Markets
    • Demir, F. 2009b. Private Investment, Portfolio Choice and Financialization of Real Sectors in Emerging Markets. Journal of Development Economics 88(2): 314-24.
    • (2009) Journal of Development Economics , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 314-324
    • Demir, F.1
  • 137
    • 85014192447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFID Working Paper on Agriculture and Natural Resources. London: Department for International Development
    • DFID (United Kingdom Department for International Development). 2005. Agriculture, Growth and Poverty Reduction. DFID Working Paper on Agriculture and Natural Resources. London: Department for International Development.
    • (2005) Agriculture, Growth and Poverty Reduction
  • 138
    • 0004317360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed April 2009
    • DGEEC (Dirección General de Estadísiticas, Encuestas y Censos). 2006. Encuesta Permanente de Hogares (EPH). http://www.dgeec.gov.py/ (accessed April 2009).
    • (2006) Encuesta Permanente de Hogares (EPH)
  • 141
    • 33645495720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Salvador, accessed July 2007
    • DIGESTYC (Dirección General de Estadísticas y Censos). 2005. Encuesta de Hogares de Propósitos Múltiples (EHPM). El Salvador. http://www.digestyc.gob.sv/ (accessed July 2007).
    • (2005) Encuesta de Hogares de Propósitos Múltiples (EHPM)
  • 144
  • 147
    • 85014133565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of the Structural Transformation in Aggregate Productivity
    • Forthcoming
    • Duarte, M., and D. Restuccia. Forthcoming. The Role of the Structural Transformation in Aggregate Productivity. Quarterly Journal of Economics.
    • Quarterly Journal of Economics
    • Duarte, M.1    Restuccia, D.2
  • 149
    • 85014267486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning about Education Quality and Perceptions
    • Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Duryea, S., J. C. Navarro, and A. Verdisco. 2008. Learning about Education Quality and Perceptions. In Beyond facts: Understanding Quality of Life. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2008) Beyond facts: Understanding Quality of Life
    • Duryea, S.1    Navarro, J.C.2    Verdisco, A.3
  • 150
    • 0035162223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's Not Factor Accumulation: Stylized Facts and Growth Models
    • Easterly, W., and R. Levine. 2001. It's Not Factor Accumulation: Stylized Facts and Growth Models. World Bank Economic Review 15(2): pp. 177-219.
    • (2001) World Bank Economic Review , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-219
    • Easterly, W.1    Levine, R.2
  • 151
    • 85014282364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Problem and How to Deal with It. Cuadernos de la Cepal No. 87. Santiago: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)
    • ECLAC (United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean). 2003. Traffic Congestion. The Problem and How to Deal with It. Cuadernos de la Cepal No. 87. Santiago: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC).
    • (2003) Traffic Congestion
  • 152
    • 4043067054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information Technology and Economic Growth in Developing Countries
    • Edwards, S. 2002. Information Technology and Economic Growth in Developing Countries. Challenge 45(3): 19-43.
    • (2002) Challenge , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 19-43
    • Edwards, S.1
  • 156
    • 5144228397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Structural Reforms on Productivity and Profitability Enhancing Reallocation: Evidence from Colombia
    • Eslava, M., J. Haltiwanger, A. Kugler, and M. Kugler. 2004. The Effect of Structural Reforms on Productivity and Profitability Enhancing Reallocation: Evidence from Colombia. Journal of Development Economics 75: 333-71.
    • (2004) Journal of Development Economics , vol.75 , pp. 333-371
    • Eslava, M.1    Haltiwanger, J.2    Kugler, A.3    Kugler, M.4
  • 159
    • 0000518725 scopus 로고
    • National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade
    • Ethier, W. 1982. National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade. American Economic Review 72:950-59.
    • (1982) American Economic Review , vol.72 , pp. 950-959
    • Ethier, W.1
  • 161
    • 77954147059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization, accessed August 2009
    • FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization). 2009 AGROSTAT. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization http://fao/stat.fao.org/site/291/default.aspx (accessed August 2009).
    • (2009) AGROSTAT
  • 162
    • 0028578878 scopus 로고
    • Productivity Growth, Technical Progress and Efficiency Change in Industrialized Countries
    • Färe, R., S. Grosskopf, M. Norris, and Z. Zhang. 1994. Productivity Growth, Technical Progress and Efficiency Change in Industrialized Countries. American Economic Review 84: 66-83.
    • (1994) American Economic Review , vol.84 , pp. 66-83
    • Färe, R.1    Grosskopf, S.2    Norris, M.3    Zhang, Z.4
  • 164
    • 33847027207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade Policy, Trade Volumes and Plant Level Productivity in Colombian Manufacturing Industries
    • Fernandes, A. 2007. Trade Policy, Trade Volumes and Plant Level Productivity in Colombian Manufacturing Industries. Journal of International Economics 71(1): 52-71.
    • (2007) Journal of International Economics , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-71
    • Fernandes, A.1
  • 166
    • 0036288657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade in International Maritime Services: How Much Does Policy Matter?
    • Fink, C., A. Mattoo, and I. C. Neagu. 2002. Trade in International Maritime Services: How Much Does Policy Matter? The World Bank Economic Review 16(1): 81-108.
    • (2002) The World Bank Economic Review , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-108
    • Fink, C.1    Mattoo, A.2    Neagu, I.C.3
  • 167
    • 0034366151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking New Ground or Breaking the Rules: Strategic Reorientation in U.S. Industrial Policy
    • 2, Fall
    • Fong, Glenn. 2000. Breaking New Ground or Breaking the Rules: Strategic Reorientation in U.S. Industrial Policy. International Security 25(2, Fall): 152-86.
    • (2000) International Security , vol.25 , pp. 152-186
    • Fong, G.1
  • 168
    • 0344161829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregate Productivity Growth. Lessons from Microeconomic Evidence. NBER chapters
    • Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Foster L., J. Haltiwanger, and C. Krizan. 2001. Aggregate Productivity Growth. Lessons from Microeconomic Evidence. NBER chapters in New Developments in Productivity Analysis, pp. 303-72. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
    • (2001) New Developments in Productivity Analysis , pp. 303-372
    • Foster, L.1    Haltiwanger, J.2    Krizan, C.3
  • 169
    • 41849119157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reallocation, Firm Turnover, and Efficiency: Selection on Productivity or Profitability?
    • Foster L., J. Haltiwanger, and C. Syverson. 2008. Reallocation, Firm Turnover, and Efficiency: Selection on Productivity or Profitability? American Economic Review 98(1): 394-425.
    • (2008) American Economic Review , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 394-425
    • Foster, L.1    Haltiwanger, J.2    Syverson, C.3
  • 173
    • 85116998970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Method of Analysis: Modern Political Economy
    • ed. J. Frieden, M. Pastor, and M. Tomz, Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    • Frieden, J. 2000. The Method of Analysis: Modern Political Economy. In Modern Political Economy in Latin America: Theory and Policy, ed. J. Frieden, M. Pastor, and M. Tomz, pp. 37-43. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
    • (2000) Modern Political Economy in Latin America: Theory and Policy , pp. 37-43
    • Frieden, J.1
  • 175
    • 77954169920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Paper 47. Buenos Aires: Centro de Estudios Distribuivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS), Universidad Nacional de La Plata
    • Galiani, S., and F. Weinschelbaum. 2007. Modeling Informality Formally: Households and Firms. Working Paper 47. Buenos Aires: Centro de Estudios Distribuivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS), Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    • (2007) Modeling Informality Formally: Households and Firms
    • Galiani, S.1    Weinschelbaum, F.2
  • 177
    • 33947277148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financial Liberalization: Does It Pay to Join the Party?
    • Galindo, A., A. Micco, and G. Ordóñez. 2002. Financial Liberalization: Does It Pay to Join the Party? Economia 3(2): 231-52.
    • (2002) Economia , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-252
    • Galindo, A.1    Micco, A.2    Ordóñez, G.3
  • 178
    • 33947203154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Financial Liberalization Improve the Allocation of Investment: Micro Evidence from Developing Countries
    • Galindo, A., F. Schiantarelli, and A. Weiss. 2007. Does Financial Liberalization Improve the Allocation of Investment: Micro Evidence from Developing Countries. Journal of Development Economics 83:562-87.
    • (2007) Journal of Development Economics , vol.83 , pp. 562-587
    • Galindo, A.1    Schiantarelli, F.2    Weiss, A.3
  • 179
    • 79958849648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Paper No. 53. Buenos Aires: Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS), Universidad Nacional de la Plata
    • Gasparini, L., F. Haimovich, and S. Oliveiri. 2007. Labor Informality Effects of a Poverty-Alleviation Program. Working Paper No. 53. Buenos Aires: Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS), Universidad Nacional de la Plata.
    • (2007) Labor Informality Effects of a Poverty-Alleviation Program
    • Gasparini, L.1    Haimovich, F.2    Oliveiri, S.3
  • 181
    • 84933475959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking Clientelism: Demands, Discourses and Practices in Contemporary Brazil
    • Gay, R. 1998. Rethinking Clientelism: Demands, Discourses and Practices in Contemporary Brazil. European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies 66:7-24.
    • (1998) European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies , vol.66 , pp. 7-24
    • Gay, R.1
  • 182
    • 0036300122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does a Currency Union Affect Trade? The Time-Series Evidence
    • Glick, R., and A. K. Rose. 2002. Does a Currency Union Affect Trade? The Time-Series Evidence. European Economic Review 46:1125-51.
    • (2002) European Economic Review , vol.46 , pp. 1125-1151
    • Glick, R.1    Rose, A.K.2
  • 183
    • 0029499908 scopus 로고
    • Foreign Direct Investment, Exchange Rate Variability and Demand Uncertainty
    • 4, November
    • Goldberg, L., and C. Kolstad. 1995. Foreign Direct Investment, Exchange Rate Variability and Demand Uncertainty. International Economic Review 36(4, November): 855-73.
    • (1995) International Economic Review , vol.36 , pp. 855-873
    • Goldberg, L.1    Kolstad, C.2
  • 185
    • 0036245713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting Income Shares Right
    • Gollin, D. 2002. Getting Income Shares Right. Journal of Political Economy 110(2): 458-74.
    • (2002) Journal of Political Economy , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 458-474
    • Gollin, D.1
  • 187
    • 34447100414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable Returns to Agglomeration and the Effect of Road Traffic Congestion
    • Graham, D. 2007. Variable Returns to Agglomeration and the Effect of Road Traffic Congestion. Journal of Urban Economics 62(1): 103-20.
    • (2007) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-120
    • Graham, D.1
  • 189
    • 0000217915 scopus 로고
    • Productivity, R&D, and the Basic Research at the Firm Level in the 1970s
    • 1, March
    • Griliches, Zvi (1986). Productivity, R&D, and the Basic Research at the Firm Level in the 1970s. American Economic Review 76(1, March): 141-54.
    • (1986) American Economic Review , vol.76 , pp. 141-154
    • Griliches, Z.1
  • 192
    • 0039466733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Incidence of Payroll Taxation: Evidence from Chile
    • 3, Part 2: Labor Market Flexibility in Developing Countries, July
    • Gruber, J. 1997. The Incidence of Payroll Taxation: Evidence from Chile. Journal of Labor Economics 15 (3, Part 2: Labor Market Flexibility in Developing Countries, July); S72-S101.
    • (1997) Journal of Labor Economics , vol.15
    • Gruber, J.1
  • 194
  • 195
    • 0001890195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why Do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker Than Others?
    • Hall, R., and C. I. Jones. 1999. Why Do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker Than Others? Quarterly Journal of Economics 114(1): 83-116.
    • (1999) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-116
    • Hall, R.1    Jones, C.I.2
  • 196
    • 46949083180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the Impact of Technology Development Funds in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Latin America
    • Hall, B., and A. Maffioli. 2008. Evaluating the Impact of Technology Development Funds in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Latin America. European Journal of Development Research 20(2); 172-98.
    • (2008) European Journal of Development Research , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 172-198
    • Hall, B.1    Maffioli, A.2
  • 198
    • 34249745472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Tariffs and Real Exchange Rates on Job Reallocation: Evidence from Latin America
    • 4, December
    • Haltiwanger, J., A. Kugler, M. Kugler, A. Micco, and C. Pagés. 2004. Effects of Tariffs and Real Exchange Rates on Job Reallocation: Evidence from Latin America. Journal of Policy Reform 7(4, December): 191-208.
    • (2004) Journal of Policy Reform , vol.7 , pp. 191-208
    • Haltiwanger, J.1    Kugler, A.2    Kugler, M.3    Micco, A.4    Pagés, C.5
  • 201
    • 0000872624 scopus 로고
    • Migration, Unemployment, and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis
    • Harris, J., and M. Todaro. 1970. Migration, Unemployment, and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis. American Economic Review 60(1): 126-42.
    • (1970) American Economic Review , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-142
    • Harris, J.1    Todaro, M.2
  • 203
    • 85014262231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harvard Kennedy School Working Paper No. RWP08-060. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University
    • Hausmann, R. 2008. The Other Hand: High Bandwidth Development Policy. Harvard Kennedy School Working Paper No. RWP08-060. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University.
    • (2008) The Other Hand: High Bandwidth Development Policy
    • Hausmann, R.1
  • 206
    • 85014261442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hacia una estrategia para el crecimiento económico de Uruguay
    • ed. E. Fernández-Arias and S. Sagari, Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Hausmann, R., A. Rodríguez-Clare, and D. Rodrik. 2006. Hacia una estrategia para el crecimiento económico de Uruguay. In Una nueva era de crecimiento económico en Uruguay, ed. E. Fernández-Arias and S. Sagari, pp. 127-65. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2006) Una nueva era de crecimiento económico en Uruguay , pp. 127-165
    • Hausmann, R.1    Rodríguez-Clare, A.2    Rodrik, D.3
  • 207
    • 0141925287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic Development as Self-Discovery
    • December
    • Hausmann, R., and D. Rodrik. 2003. Economic Development as Self-Discovery. Journal of Development Economics 72(December): 603-633.
    • (2003) Journal of Development Economics , vol.72 , pp. 603-633
    • Hausmann, R.1    Rodrik, D.2
  • 209
    • 51449116110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Blue Sky Seminar, Center for International Development. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University
    • Hausmann, R., and D. Rodrik. 2006. Doomed to Choose: Industrial Policy as Predicament. Paper presented at the Blue Sky Seminar, Center for International Development. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
    • (2006) Doomed to Choose: Industrial Policy as Predicament
    • Hausmann, R.1    Rodrik, D.2
  • 212
    • 49249137008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for International Comparisons of Production, Income and Prices at the University of Pennsylvania
    • Heston, A, R. Summers, and B. Aten. 2006. Penn World Table Version 6.2. Center for International Comparisons of Production, Income and Prices at the University of Pennsylvania.
    • (2006) Penn World Table Version 6.2
    • Heston Summers, A.R.1    Aten, B.2
  • 215
    • 85014160820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Hopenhayn, H., and A. Neumeyer. 2008. Productivity and Distortions. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2008) Productivity and Distortions
    • Hopenhayn, H.1    Neumeyer, A.2
  • 216
    • 0001435305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What Explains the Industrial Revolution in East Asia? Evidence From the Factor Markets
    • Hsieh, C. 2002. What Explains the Industrial Revolution in East Asia? Evidence From the Factor Markets. American Economic Review 92(3): 502-26.
    • (2002) American Economic Review , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 502-526
    • Hsieh, C.1
  • 218
    • 85014279773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished mimeo. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Hsieh, C., and P. Klenow. 2009. Resource Misallocation in Mexico. Unpublished mimeo. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Resource Misallocation in Mexico
    • Hsieh, C.1    Klenow, P.2
  • 219
    • 85014253329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India
    • Forthcoming
    • Hsieh, C., and P. Klenow. Forthcoming. Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India. Quarterly Journal of Economics.
    • Quarterly Journal of Economics.
    • Hsieh, C.1    Klenow, P.2
  • 221
    • 0036651018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade and Standards: A Look at Central America
    • Hufbauer, G., B. Kotschwar, and J. Wilson. 2002. Trade and Standards: A Look at Central America. The World Economy 25: 991-1018.
    • (2002) The World Economy , vol.25 , pp. 991-1018
    • Hufbauer, G.1    Kotschwar, B.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 222
    • 0003431078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University
    • Hummels, D. 2001. Toward a Geography of Trade Costs. Unpublished document. Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University.
    • (2001) Toward a Geography of Trade Costs
    • Hummels, D.1
  • 223
    • 61349146258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Trade Reducing Effects of Market Power in International Shipping
    • Hummels, D., V. Lugovskyy, and A. Skiba. 2009. The Trade Reducing Effects of Market Power in International Shipping. Journal of Development Economics 89(1): 84-97.
    • (2009) Journal of Development Economics , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-97
    • Hummels, D.1    Lugovskyy, V.2    Skiba, A.3
  • 225
    • 84955650921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). 2003. Economía Informal Urbana 2003. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/ecinf/2003/default.shtm (accessed July 2009).
    • (2003) Economía Informal Urbana 2003
  • 226
    • 84891795085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). 2005. Pesquisa de Inovação Tecnológica 2005. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/industria/pintec/2005/default.shtm (accessed July 2009).
    • (2005) Pesquisa de Inovação Tecnológica 2005
  • 227
    • 78349293581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brazil, accessed July 2009
    • IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). 2007. Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD). Brazil. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/estatistica/populacao/trabalhoerendimento/pnad2007/default.shtm (accessed July 2009).
    • (2007) Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD)
  • 229
    • 10844233314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2004 Report. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2003. Good Jobs Wanted: Labor Markets in Latin America. Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2004 Report. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2003) Good Jobs Wanted: Labor Markets in Latin America.
  • 230
    • 33645748839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2005 Report. Washington, DC: IDB
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2004. Unlocking Credit. Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2005 Report. Washington, DC: IDB. http://www.iadb.org/res/ipes/2005/index.cfm.
    • (2004) Unlocking Credit
  • 231
    • 70849131911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2006 Report. Washington, DC: IDB and Harvard University Press
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2005. The Politics of Policies. Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 2006 Report. Washington, DC: IDB and Harvard University Press. http://www.iadb.org/res/ipes/2006/index.cfm?language=english.
    • (2005) The Politics of Policies
  • 232
    • 69549094406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic and Social Progress in Latin America Report. Washington DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2005. Unlocking Credit: The Quest for Deep and Stable Bank Lending. Economic and Social Progress in Latin America Report. Washington DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2005) Unlocking Credit: The Quest for Deep and Stable Bank Lending
  • 235
    • 74049096892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development in the Americas: 2009 Report. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank and Harvard University Press
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2008b. Beyond Facts: Understanding Quality of Life. Development in the Americas: 2009 Report. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank and Harvard University Press. http://www.iadb.org/res/pub_desc.cfm?pub_id=B-632.
    • (2008) Beyond Facts: Understanding Quality of Life.
  • 236
    • 85014190724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Network WPs and selected proposals, accessed March 2009
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2008c. The Emergence of New Successful Export Activities in LAC. Research Network WPs and selected proposals. http://www.iadb.org/res/projects_detail.cfm?id_sec=8&id=89 (accessed March 2009).
    • (2008) The Emergence of New Successful Export Activities in LAC
  • 237
    • 85014140417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Network WPs, nonedited drafts and selected proposals, accessed July 2009
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2009a. Industrial policy in Latin America and the Caribbean. Research Network WPs, nonedited drafts and selected proposals. http://www.iadb.org/res/projects_detail.cfm?id_sec=8&id=3776 (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) Industrial policy in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • 238
    • 85014134030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDB Research Department Report. Alejandro Izquierdo and Ernesto Talvi, coordinators. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • IDB (Inter-American Development Bank). 2009b. Policy Trade-offs for Unprecedented Times: Confronting the Global Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean. IDB Research Department Report. Alejandro Izquierdo and Ernesto Talvi, coordinators. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Policy Trade-offs for Unprecedented Times: Confronting the Global Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • 239
    • 85014210241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • ILO (International Labour Organization). 2009a. LABORSTA Internet Database. http://laborsta.ilo.org/ (accessed June 2009).
    • (2009) LABORSTA Internet Database
  • 240
    • 85014300434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • ILO (International Labour Organization). 2009b. NATLEX Internet Database. http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex_browse.home (accessed June 2009).
    • (2009) NATLEX Internet Database
  • 241
    • 0003518334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2009a. International Financial Statistics (IFS), http://www.imf.org/external/data.htm (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) International Financial Statistics (IFS)
  • 242
    • 0010974824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2009b. World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database. http://www.imf.org/external/ns/cs.aspx?id=28 (accessed June 2009).
    • (2009) World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database
  • 243
    • 85014188929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2009
    • INDEC (Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos de la República Argentina). 2006. Encuesta Nacional a Empresas sobre Innovación, I+D y TICs 2002-04. http://www.indec.mecon.ar/nuevaweb/cuadros/16/enit_02-04.pdf (accessed June 2009).
    • (2006) Encuesta Nacional a Empresas sobre Innovación, I+D y TICs 2002-04
  • 244
    • 85014245717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venezuela
    • INE (Instituto Nacional de Estadística). 2001. Encuesta Industrial Anual. Venezuela.
    • (2001) Encuesta Industrial Anual
  • 245
  • 247
    • 79953228794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guatemala, accessed June 2009
    • INE (Instituto Nacional de Estadística). 2006. Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Vida (ENCOVI). Guatemala. http://www.ine.gob.gt/ (accessed June 2009).
    • (2006) Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Vida (ENCOVI)
  • 248
    • 33645495720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costa Rica, accessed June 2009
    • INEC (Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos). 2006. Encuesta de Hogares de Propósitos Múltiples (EHPM). Costa Rica. http://www.inec.go.cr/ (accessed June 2009).
    • (2006) Encuesta de Hogares de Propósitos Múltiples (EHPM)
  • 249
    • 85014281891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecuador, accessed June 2009
    • INEC (Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos). 2007. Encuesta de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU). Ecuador. http://www.inec.gov.ec/web/guest/descargas/basedatos/inv_socd/emp_sub_des (accessed June 2009).
    • (2007) Encuesta de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU)
  • 251
    • 84969416560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexico, accessed June 2009
    • INEGI (Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía). 2002. Encuesta Nacional sobre Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares (ENIGH). Mexico. http://www.inegi.org.mx/inegi/default.aspx?s=est&c=10205 (accessed June 2009).
    • (2002) Encuesta Nacional sobre Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares (ENIGH)
  • 257
    • 34247384212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of TFP Growth: Occupational Choice and Financial Deepening
    • 1, July
    • Jeong, H., and R. Townsend. 2007. Sources of TFP Growth: Occupational Choice and Financial Deepening. Economic Theory 32(1, July): 179-221.
    • (2007) Economic Theory , vol.32 , pp. 179-221
    • Jeong, H.1    Townsend, R.2
  • 258
    • 35848968907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total Factor Productivity Differences: Appropriate Technology versus Efficiency
    • Jermanowski, M. 2007. Total Factor Productivity Differences: Appropriate Technology versus Efficiency. European Economic Review 51:2080-110.
    • (2007) European Economic Review , vol.51 , pp. 2080-2110
    • Jermanowski, M.1
  • 260
    • 21244444449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of U.S. Industries and Investment in Information Technology and Higher Education
    • ed. C. Corrado, J. Haltiwanger, and D. Sichel, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Jorgenson, D. W., M. S. Ho, and K. J. Stiroh. 2008. Growth of U.S. Industries and Investment in Information Technology and Higher Education. In Measuring Capital in the New Economy, ed. C. Corrado, J. Haltiwanger, and D. Sichel, pp. 403-77. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (2008) Measuring Capital in the New Economy , pp. 403-477
    • Jorgenson, D.W.1    Ho, M.S.2    Stiroh, K.J.3
  • 262
    • 84862058688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Paper 2009-11. Department of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University
    • Kanbur, R. 2009. Conceptualizing Informality: Regulation and Enforcement. Working Paper 2009-11. Department of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University.
    • (2009) Conceptualizing Informality: Regulation and Enforcement
    • Kanbur, R.1
  • 267
    • 34248645054 scopus 로고
    • Finance, Entrepreneurship and Growth: Theory and Evidence
    • King, R., and R. Levine. 1993a. Finance, Entrepreneurship and Growth: Theory and Evidence. Journal of Monetary Economics 32:513-42.
    • (1993) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.32 , pp. 513-542
    • King, R.1    Levine, R.2
  • 268
    • 34247482883 scopus 로고
    • Finance and Growth: Schumpeter May Be Right
    • King, R., and R. Levine. 1993b. Finance and Growth: Schumpeter May Be Right. Quarterly Journal of Economics 108:717-37.
    • (1993) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.108 , pp. 717-737
    • King, R.1    Levine, R.2
  • 269
    • 0345791564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Neoclassical Revival in Growth Economics: Has It Gone Too Far?
    • ed. B. Bernanke and J. Rotemberg, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Klenow, P., and A. Rodriguez-Clare. 1997. The Neoclassical Revival in Growth Economics: Has It Gone Too Far? In NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1997, ed. B. Bernanke and J. Rotemberg, pp. 73-102. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (1997) NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1997 , pp. 73-102
    • Klenow, P.1    Rodriguez-Clare, A.2
  • 270
    • 66049139475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Externalities and Growth
    • ed. P. Aghion and S. Durlauf, chap. 11
    • Klenow, P., and A. Rodriguez-Clare. 2005. Externalities and Growth. In Handbook of Economic Growth, Vol. 1A, ed. P. Aghion and S. Durlauf, chap. 11, pp. 817-61.
    • (2005) Handbook of Economic Growth , vol.1 A , pp. 817-861
    • Klenow, P.1    Rodriguez-Clare, A.2
  • 272
    • 57749193125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor Market Effects of Payroll Taxes in Developing Countries: Evidence from Colombia
    • Kugler, A., and M. Kugler. 2009. Labor Market Effects of Payroll Taxes in Developing Countries: Evidence from Colombia. Economic Development and Cultural Change 57:335-58.
    • (2009) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.57 , pp. 335-358
    • Kugler, A.1    Kugler, M.2
  • 275
    • 33645890297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of Government's Occupational Skills Development Strategies for Small- and Medium-scale Enterprises: A Case Study of Korea
    • Lee, K. W. 2006. Effectiveness of Government's Occupational Skills Development Strategies for Small- and Medium-scale Enterprises: A Case Study of Korea. International Journal of Educational Development 26:278-94.
    • (2006) International Journal of Educational Development , vol.26 , pp. 278-294
    • Lee, K.W.1
  • 277
    • 0000329790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financial Development and Economic Growth: Views and Agenda
    • Levine, R. 1997. Financial Development and Economic Growth: Views and Agenda. Journal of Economic Literature XXXV: 688-726.
    • (1997) Journal of Economic Literature , vol.35 , pp. 688-726
    • Levine, R.1
  • 278
    • 26844557954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NBER Working Paper 10766. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Levine, R. 2004. Finance and Growth: Theory and Evidence. NBER Working Paper 10766. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
    • (2004) Finance and Growth: Theory and Evidence
    • Levine, R.1
  • 280
    • 0003093394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financial Intermediation and Growth: Causality and Causes
    • Levine, R., N. Loayza, and T. Beck. 2000. Financial Intermediation and Growth: Causality and Causes. Journal of Monetary Economics 46:31-77.
    • (2000) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.46 , pp. 31-77
    • Levine, R.1    Loayza, N.2    Beck, T.3
  • 281
    • 0346613552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stock Market, Banks, and Economic Growth
    • Levine, R., and S. Zervos. 1998. Stock Market, Banks, and Economic Growth. American Economic Review 88:537-58.
    • (1998) American Economic Review , vol.88 , pp. 537-558
    • Levine, R.1    Zervos, S.2
  • 284
    • 59549094352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social Policy, Informality and Economic Growth in Mexico. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press
    • Levy, S. 2008. Good Intentions, Bad Outcomes. Social Policy, Informality and Economic Growth in Mexico. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
    • (2008) Good Intentions, Bad Outcomes
    • Levy, S.1
  • 287
    • 84929848154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RES Working Paper 650. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Lora, E. 2008. El futuro de los pactos fiscales en América Latina. RES Working Paper 650. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2008) El futuro de los pactos fiscales en América Latina
    • Lora, E.1
  • 288
    • 85014151804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hacia un envejecimiento responsable: las reformas de los sistemas de pensiones en América Latina
    • Lora, E., and C. Pagés. 2000. Hacia un envejecimiento responsable: las reformas de los sistemas de pensiones en América Latina. Cuadernos Económicos Información Comercial Española (ICE) 65:283-324.
    • (2000) Cuadernos Económicos Información Comercial Española (ICE) , vol.65 , pp. 283-324
    • Lora, E.1    Pagés, C.2
  • 290
    • 85014239059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • López Boo, F. 2009. Human Capital and Productivity. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Human Capital and Productivity
    • López Boo, F.1
  • 293
    • 34447336927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity Growth and Convergence in Crop, Ruminant and Non-Ruminant Production: Measurement and Forecasts
    • Ludena, C. E., T. W. Hertel, K. Foster, P. V. Preckel, and A. Nin. 2007. Productivity Growth and Convergence in Crop, Ruminant and Non-Ruminant Production: Measurement and Forecasts. Agricultural Economics 37: 1-17.
    • (2007) Agricultural Economics , vol.37 , pp. 1-17
    • Ludena, C.E.1    Hertel, T.W.2    Foster, K.3    Preckel, P.V.4    Nin, A.5
  • 295
    • 21344466697 scopus 로고
    • Measuring the Performance of a Protected Infant Industry: The Case of Brazilian Microcomputers
    • Luzio, E., and S. Greenstein. 1995. Measuring the Performance of a Protected Infant Industry: The Case of Brazilian Microcomputers. Review of Economics and Statistics 77:622-33.
    • (1995) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.77 , pp. 622-633
    • Luzio, E.1    Greenstein, S.2
  • 297
    • 3042643468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informality Revisited
    • Maloney, W. 2004. Informality Revisited. World Development 32:1559-78.
    • (2004) World Development , vol.32 , pp. 1559-1578
    • Maloney, W.1
  • 300
    • 0343231149 scopus 로고
    • X-Inefficiency, Managerial Effort and Protection
    • Martin, J. 1978. X-Inefficiency, Managerial Effort and Protection. Economica 45:273-86.
    • (1978) Economica , vol.45 , pp. 273-286
    • Martin, J.1
  • 301
    • 0035089742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity Growth and Convergence in Agriculture and Manufacturing
    • Martin, W., and D. Mitra. 2001. Productivity Growth and Convergence in Agriculture and Manufacturing. Economic Development and Cultural Change 49(2): 403-23.
    • (2001) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 403-423
    • Martin, W.1    Mitra, D.2
  • 304
    • 33750044613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Ecuador
    • MCDS (Ministerio de Coordinación de Desarrollo Social). 2006. Encuesta de Caracterización Socioeconómica. Unpublished document. Ecuador.
    • (2006) Encuesta de Caracterización Socioeconómica
  • 305
    • 85014227398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Findings. Presentation at the American Economics Association Meeting. Unpublished
    • McKinsey and Company. 2003. Information Technology and Productivity. Recent Findings. Presentation at the American Economics Association Meeting. Unpublished.
    • (2003) Information Technology and Productivity
  • 306
    • 85014288978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Document produced for the Inter-American Development Bank
    • McKinsey and Company. 2009. Analysis of Informality and Tax Incentives in Mexico. Unpublished document. Document produced for the Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Analysis of Informality and Tax Incentives in Mexico
  • 307
    • 85014176797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Brazil
    • MDS (Ministério do Desenvolvimento Social e Combate à Fome). 2001. Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais. Unpublished document. Brazil.
    • (2001) Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais
  • 309
    • 84966878930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Meléndez, M., and G. Perry. 2009. Industrial Policies in Colombia. Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Industrial Policies in Colombia
    • Meléndez, M.1    Perry, G.2
  • 310
    • 0242583203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Impact of Trade on Intra-industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity
    • Melitz, M. J. 2003. The Impact of Trade on Intra-industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity. Econometrica 71(6): 1695-725.
    • (2003) Econometrica , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 1695-1725
    • Melitz, M.J.1
  • 314
    • 0002006014 scopus 로고
    • The Economic Foundations of Technology Policy: Equilibrium and Evolutionary Perspectives
    • ed. P. Stoneman, Oxford, UK, and Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Metcalfe, S. 1995. The Economic Foundations of Technology Policy: Equilibrium and Evolutionary Perspectives. In Handbook of the Economics of Innovation and Technological Change, ed. P. Stoneman, pp. 409-511. Oxford, UK, and Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers.
    • (1995) Handbook of the Economics of Innovation and Technological Change , pp. 409-511
    • Metcalfe, S.1
  • 315
    • 33747796602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition Regimes and Air Transport Costs: The Effects of Open Skies Agreements
    • Micco, A., and T. Serebrisky. 2006. Competition Regimes and Air Transport Costs: The Effects of Open Skies Agreements. Journal of International Economics 70(1): 25-51.
    • (2006) Journal of International Economics , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-51
    • Micco, A.1    Serebrisky, T.2
  • 316
    • 0242369008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Currency Union Effect on Trade: Early Evidence from EMU
    • October
    • Micco, A., E. Stein, and G. Ordóñez. 2003. The Currency Union Effect on Trade: Early Evidence from EMU. Economic Policy 18 (October): 315-43.
    • (2003) Economic Policy , vol.18 , pp. 315-343
    • Micco, A.1    Stein, E.2    Ordóñez, G.3
  • 317
    • 85014141775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encuesta de Caracterización Socioeconomica Nacional (CASEN). Chile
    • accessed June 2009
    • MIDEPLAN (Ministerio de Planificación y Cooperación). 2006. Encuesta de Caracterización Socioeconomica Nacional (CASEN). Chile. http://www.mideplan.cl/casen/ (accessed June 2009).
    • (2006)
  • 318
    • 85014240985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Chile
    • MIDEPLAN (Ministerio de Planificación y Cooperación). 2007. Ficha de Protección Social. Unpublished document. Chile.
    • (2007) Ficha de Protección Social
  • 326
    • 84928275628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Mueller, D. 2003. Public Choice III. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Public Choice III
    • Mueller, D.1
  • 328
    • 0001838058 scopus 로고
    • Investment in Humans, Technological Diffusion, and Economic Growth
    • Nelson, R., and E. Phelps. 1966. Investment in Humans, Technological Diffusion, and Economic Growth. American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 51(2): 69-75.
    • (1966) American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-75
    • Nelson, R.1    Phelps, E.2
  • 332
    • 43449127808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching as a Tool to Decompose Wage Gaps
    • Ñopo, H. 2008. Matching as a Tool to Decompose Wage Gaps. The Review of Economics and Statistics 90(2): 290-99.
    • (2008) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 290-299
    • Ñopo, H.1
  • 333
    • 39149134060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: National Science Foundation
    • NSF (National Science Foundation). 2008. Science and Engineering Indicators. Washington, DC: National Science Foundation.
    • (2008) Science and Engineering Indicators
  • 334
    • 4544304813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State, Competition and Industrial Change in Ireland 1991-1999
    • Ó Riain S. 2004. State, Competition and Industrial Change in Ireland 1991-1999. Economic and Social Review 35(1): 27-54.
    • (2004) Economic and Social Review , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-54
    • Ó, R.S.1
  • 337
    • 33845988580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paris: OECD
    • OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development). 2005. SME and Entrepreneurship Outlook 2005. Paris: OECD.
    • (2005) SME and Entrepreneurship Outlook 2005
  • 338
    • 84892550499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paris: OECD
    • OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development). 2007a. SMEs in Mexico: Issues and Policies. Paris: OECD.
    • (2007) SMEs in Mexico: Issues and Policies
  • 343
    • 84886742174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank. Forthcoming (in Spanish) in onsecuencias Imprevistas de la Constitución de 1991, ed. E. Lora and C. Scartascini. Bogota: Alfaomega Editores
    • Olivera, M., M. Pachón, and G. Perry. 2009. The Political Economy of Fiscal Reform: The Case of Colombia, 1986-2006. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank. Forthcoming (in Spanish) in onsecuencias Imprevistas de la Constitución de 1991, ed. E. Lora and C. Scartascini. Bogota: Alfaomega Editores.
    • (2009) The Political Economy of Fiscal Reform: The Case of Colombia, 1986-2006
    • Olivera, M.1    Pachón, M.2    Perry, G.3
  • 347
    • 33750127177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is There a Case for Industrial Policy? A Critical Survey
    • Pack, H., and K. Saggi. 2006. Is There a Case for Industrial Policy? A Critical Survey. The World Bank Research Observer 21(2): 267-97.
    • (2006) The World Bank Research Observer , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-297
    • Pack, H.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 350
    • 85014262162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No Education, No Good Jobs? Evidence on the Relationship between Education and Labor Market Segmentation
    • Forthcoming
    • Pagés, C., and. M. Stampini. Forthcoming. No Education, No Good Jobs? Evidence on the Relationship between Education and Labor Market Segmentation. Journal of Comparative Economics.
    • Journal of Comparative Economics
    • Pagés, C.1    Stampini, M.2
  • 352
    • 0036183125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade Liberalization, Exit, and Productivity Improvements: Evidence from Chilean Plants
    • Pavcnik, N. 2002. Trade Liberalization, Exit, and Productivity Improvements: Evidence from Chilean Plants. Review of Economic Studies 69: 245-76.
    • (2002) Review of Economic Studies , vol.69 , pp. 245-276
    • Pavcnik, N.1
  • 354
    • 77958539464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished paper prepared under contract with the ECLAC (Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean) Program on Technology Policy and Development in Latin America. Santiago, Chile
    • Pérez, Carlota. 2008. A Vision for Latin America: A Resource-based Strategy for Technological Dynamism and Social Inclusion. Unpublished paper prepared under contract with the ECLAC (Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean) Program on Technology Policy and Development in Latin America. Santiago, Chile.
    • (2008) A Vision for Latin America: A Resource-based Strategy for Technological Dynamism and Social Inclusion
    • Pérez, C.1
  • 358
    • 85014214689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discussion Paper 02-02. Centro de Investigación Económica, Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México, México D.F
    • Pratap, S., and E. Quintin. 2002. Are Labor Markets Segmented in Argentina? A Semiparametric Approach. Discussion Paper 02-02. Centro de Investigación Económica, Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México, México D.F.
    • (2002) Are Labor Markets Segmented in Argentina? A Semiparametric Approach
    • Pratap, S.1    Quintin, E.2
  • 359
    • 0028582326 scopus 로고
    • Returns to Investment in Education: A Global Update
    • 9, September
    • Psacharopoulos, G. 1994. Returns to Investment in Education: A Global Update. World Development 22(9, September): 1325-43.
    • (1994) World Development , vol.22 , pp. 1325-1343
    • Psacharopoulos, G.1
  • 363
    • 84871925134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Paper 318. Toronto: Department of Economics, University of Toronto
    • Restuccia, D. 2008. The Latin American Development Problem. Working Paper 318. Toronto: Department of Economics, University of Toronto.
    • (2008) The Latin American Development Problem
    • Restuccia, D.1
  • 364
    • 85014196839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy Distortions and Aggregate Productivity with Heterogeneous Establishments
    • Forthcoming
    • Restuccia, D., and R. Rogerson. Forthcoming. Policy Distortions and Aggregate Productivity with Heterogeneous Establishments. Review of Economic Dynamics.
    • Review of Economic Dynamics
    • Restuccia, D.1    Rogerson, R.2
  • 365
    • 84937334717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Political Preferences of Diversified Business Groups: Lessons from Colombia (1994-1998)
    • Rettberg, A. 2001. The Political Preferences of Diversified Business Groups: Lessons from Colombia (1994-1998). Business & Politics 3(1): 47-63.
    • (2001) Business & Politics , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-63
    • Rettberg, A.1
  • 366
    • 13444250002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Business versus Business? Economic Groups and Business Associations in Colombia
    • Rettberg, A. 2005. Business versus Business? Economic Groups and Business Associations in Colombia. Latin American Politics and Society 47(1): 31-54.
    • (2005) Latin American Politics and Society , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-54
    • Rettberg, A.1
  • 367
    • 80052273148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employment and Wage Effects of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Mexican Manufacturing
    • Revenga, A. 1997. Employment and Wage Effects of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Mexican Manufacturing. Journal of Labor Economics 107(1): 255-84.
    • (1997) Journal of Labor Economics , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 255-284
    • Revenga, A.1
  • 371
    • 85014225168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • RICYT (Red de Indicadores de Ciencia y Tecnología). 2009. Base de datos de indicadores, 2009. http://www.ricyt.edu.ar (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) Base de datos de indicadores, 2009
  • 372
    • 0043133155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed May 2009
    • RICYT (Red de Indicadores de Ciencia y Tecnologia), OEA (Organization of American States), CYTED (Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología), COLCIENCIAS (Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación), and OCYT (Observatorio Colombiano de Ciencia y Tecnología). 2001. Manual de Bogota.. Normalización de Indicadores de Innovación Tecnológica en América Latina y el Caribe. http://www.sugestec.unam.mx/sugestec/UserFiles/File/SugestecLecturas/Manual-Bogota.pdf (accessed May 2009).
    • (2001) Manual de Bogota.. Normalización de Indicadores de Innovación Tecnológica en América Latina y el Caribe
  • 373
    • 84964241719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discussion Paper 00845. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute
    • Robles, M., 2009. Aggregate Effects of Imperfect Tax Enforcement. Discussion Paper 00845. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute.
    • (2009) Aggregate Effects of Imperfect Tax Enforcement
    • Robles, M.1
  • 374
    • 50449097664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordination Failures, Clusters and Microeconomic Interventions
    • 1, Fall
    • Rodríguez-Clare, A. 2005. Coordination Failures, Clusters and Microeconomic Interventions. Economía (Journal of LACEA) 6(1, Fall): 1-29.
    • (2005) Economía (Journal of LACEA) , vol.6 , pp. 1-29
    • Rodríguez-Clare, A.1
  • 376
    • 77949392268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industrial Development: Stylized Facts and Policies
    • United Nations., New York: United Nations
    • Rodrik, D. 2007. Industrial Development: Stylized Facts and Policies. In Industrial Development for the 21st Century, United Nations., New York: United Nations.
    • (2007) Industrial Development for the 21st Century
    • Rodrik, D.1
  • 378
    • 85018651986 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous Technological Change
    • Romer, P. 1990. Endogenous Technological Change. Journal of Political Economy 98(5): S71-S102.
    • (1990) Journal of Political Economy , vol.98 , Issue.5 , pp. S71-S102
    • Romer, P.1
  • 379
    • 0008849586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grant Assistance and Small Firm Development in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland
    • Roper, S., and N. Hewitt-Dundas. 2001. Grant Assistance and Small Firm Development in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Scottish Journal of Political Economy 48(1): 99-117.
    • (2001) Scottish Journal of Political Economy , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-117
    • Roper, S.1    Hewitt-Dundas, N.2
  • 380
    • 85016838404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One Money, One Market? The Effects of Common Currencies on International Trade
    • Rose, A. K. 2000. One Money, One Market? The Effects of Common Currencies on International Trade. Economic Policy 15:7-46.
    • (2000) Economic Policy , vol.15 , pp. 7-46
    • Rose, A.K.1
  • 381
    • 38949134182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informality, the State and the Social Contract in Latin America: A Preliminary Exploration
    • Saavedra, J., and M. Tommasi. 2007. Informality, the State and the Social Contract in Latin America: A Preliminary Exploration. International Labour Review 146(3-4): 279-309.
    • (2007) International Labour Review , vol.146 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 279-309
    • Saavedra, J.1    Tommasi, M.2
  • 384
    • 79957928225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active Players or Rubber-Stamps? An Evaluation of the Policymaking Role of Latin American Legislatures
    • Forthcoming, ed. C. Scartascini, E. Stein, and M. Tommasi. Washington, DC: IDB and Harvard University Press
    • Saiegh, S. Forthcoming. Active Players or Rubber-Stamps? An Evaluation of the Policymaking Role of Latin American Legislatures. In How Democracy Works: Political Institutions, Actors, and Arenas in Latin American Policymaking, ed. C. Scartascini, E. Stein, and M. Tommasi. Washington, DC: IDB and Harvard University Press.
    • How Democracy Works: Political Institutions, Actors, and Arenas in Latin American Policymaking
    • Saiegh, S.1
  • 386
    • 85014134978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investment-Specific Technical Change and the Production of Ideas
    • 291. Working Paper. Chestnut Hill, MA: Society for Computational EconomicsSánchez, G. 2009. Understanding Productivity Levels, Growth and Dispersion in Argentina: The Case of Supermarkets. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank
    • Samaniego, R. M. (2005). Investment-Specific Technical Change and the Production of Ideas. Computing in Economics and Finance 2005, 291. Working Paper. Chestnut Hill, MA: Society for Computational EconomicsSánchez, G. 2009. Understanding Productivity Levels, Growth and Dispersion in Argentina: The Case of Supermarkets. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2005) Computing in Economics and Finance 2005
    • Samaniego, R.M.1
  • 387
    • 85027282969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department. Inter-American Development Bank
    • Sánchez, G., I. Butler, and R. Rozemberg. 2009. Productive Development Policies in Argentina. Draft for the Project on Industrial Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Research Department. Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2009) Productive Development Policies in Argentina
    • Sánchez, G.1    Butler, I.2    Rozemberg, R.3
  • 388
    • 84930806978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Santiago, Chile: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)
    • Sánchez, R., and G. Wilmsmeier. 2009. Liner Shipping Networks and Market Concentration. Unpublished document. Santiago, Chile: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC).
    • (2009) Liner Shipping Networks and Market Concentration
    • Sánchez, R.1    Wilmsmeier, G.2
  • 392
    • 85014162366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Paraguay
    • SAS (Secretaría de Acción Social). 2005. Ficha para selección de beneficiarios. Unpublished document. Paraguay.
    • (2005) Ficha para selección de beneficiarios
  • 396
    • 13444291050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Business in Colombia: Well Organized and Well Connected
    • ed. B. R. Schneider, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Schneider, B. R. 2004. Business in Colombia: Well Organized and Well Connected. In Business, Politics, and the State in Twentieth-Century Latin America, ed. B. R. Schneider, pp. 128-51. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2004) Business, Politics, and the State in Twentieth-Century Latin America , pp. 128-151
    • Schneider, B.R.1
  • 397
    • 84882275141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Business Politics and Policymaking in Contemporary Latin America
    • Forthcoming, ed. C. Scartascini, E. Stein, and M. Tommasi. Washington, DC, and Cambridge, MA: IDB and Harvard University Press
    • Schneider, B. R. Forthcoming. Business Politics and Policymaking in Contemporary Latin America. In How Democracy Works. Political Institutions, Actors, and Arenas in Latin American Policymaking, ed. C. Scartascini, E. Stein, and M. Tommasi. Washington, DC, and Cambridge, MA: IDB and Harvard University Press.
    • How Democracy Works. Political Institutions, Actors, and Arenas in Latin American Policymaking
    • Schneider, B.R.1
  • 400
    • 85014173647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional Policy Dialogue in Science, Technology and Innovation. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Sheehan, J. 2007. Incentives and Support Systems to Foster Private Sector Innovation. Regional Policy Dialogue in Science, Technology and Innovation. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2007) Incentives and Support Systems to Foster Private Sector Innovation
    • Sheehan, J.1
  • 403
    • 84959849294 scopus 로고
    • A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth
    • Solow, R. M. 1956. A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics 70(1): 65-94.
    • (1956) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-94
    • Solow, R.M.1
  • 404
    • 0000500639 scopus 로고
    • Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function
    • Solow, R. M. 1957. Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function. Rev Econ Stat 39:312-20.
    • (1957) Rev Econ Stat , vol.39 , pp. 312-320
    • Solow, R.M.1
  • 407
    • 0024928150 scopus 로고
    • The Economics of Development: A Survey
    • Stern, N. 1989. The Economics of Development: A Survey. The Economic Journal 99(397): 597-685.
    • (1989) The Economic Journal , vol.99 , Issue.397 , pp. 597-685
    • Stern, N.1
  • 409
    • 77953328822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Storey, D. J. 2008. Entrepreneurship and SME Policy in Mexico. Unpublished document. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (2008) Entrepreneurship and SME Policy in Mexico
    • Storey, D.J.1
  • 410
    • 12144249419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market Structure and Productivity: A Concrete Example
    • Syverson, C. 2004. Market Structure and Productivity: A Concrete Example. Journal of Political Economy 112(6): 1181-222.
    • (2004) Journal of Political Economy , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 1181-1222
    • Syverson, C.1
  • 411
    • 40249110644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markets: Ready-Mixed Concrete
    • 1, Winter
    • Syverson, C. 2008. Markets: Ready-Mixed Concrete. Journal of Economic Perspectives 22(1, Winter): 217-33.
    • (2008) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.22 , pp. 217-233
    • Syverson, C.1
  • 413
    • 67649336786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agriculture and Economic Development
    • ed. Bruce Gardner and G. Rausser, Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • Timmer, C. P. 2002. Agriculture and Economic Development. In Handbook of Agricultural Economics vol. 2, ed. Bruce Gardner and G. Rausser, pp. 1487-546. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
    • (2002) Handbook of Agricultural Economics , vol.2 , pp. 1487-1546
    • Timmer, C.P.1
  • 416
    • 23844553770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Impact of Subsidized Health Insurance for the Poor: Evaluating the Colombian Experience Using Propensity Score Matching
    • Trujillo, A., J. Portillo, and J. Vernon. 2004. The Impact of Subsidized Health Insurance for the Poor: Evaluating the Colombian Experience Using Propensity Score Matching. International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics 5:211-39.
    • (2004) International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics , vol.5 , pp. 211-239
    • Trujillo, A.1    Portillo, J.2    Vernon, J.3
  • 417
    • 0027040376 scopus 로고
    • Linking Trade and Productivity: New Research Directions
    • Tybout, J. 1991. Linking Trade and Productivity: New Research Directions. World Bank Economic Review 6:198-212.
    • (1991) World Bank Economic Review , vol.6 , pp. 198-212
    • Tybout, J.1
  • 418
    • 84870560532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 2008
    • United Nations Industrial Development Organization. 2008. Industrial Statistics Database (INDSTAT). http://www.unido.org/index.php?id=1000077 (accessed June 2008).
    • (2008) Industrial Statistics Database (INDSTAT)
  • 419
    • 84855337067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Social Security Administration, Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics. U.S. Census Bureau. Various years. U.S. Census Bureau Dataset. United States
    • United States Social Security Administration. 2008. Social Security Programs throughout the World: The Americas 2007. Washington, DC: Social Security Administration, Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics. U.S. Census Bureau. Various years. U.S. Census Bureau Dataset. United States.
    • (2008) Social Security Programs throughout the World: The Americas 2007
  • 420
    • 40249098290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Productivity Gap between Europe and the United States: Trends and Causes
    • Van Ark, B., M. O'Mahoney, and M. P. Timmer. 2008. The Productivity Gap between Europe and the United States: Trends and Causes. Journal of Economic Perspectives 22(1): 25-44.
    • (2008) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-44
    • Van Ark, B.1    O'Mahoney, M.2    Timmer, M.P.3
  • 422
    • 85014192927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation at the Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Policies: Towards a New Social Contract for Science, Regional Latin America and Caribbean Forum. Mexico
    • Ventura, A. K. 2009. The Need for a New Mechanism to Fund Research and Development Activities. Presentation at the Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Policies: Towards a New Social Contract for Science, Regional Latin America and Caribbean Forum. Mexico.
    • (2009) The Need for a New Mechanism to Fund Research and Development Activities
    • Ventura, A.K.1
  • 426
    • 84863679377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards and Developing Country Exports: A Review of Selected Studies and Suggestions for Future Research
    • Wilson, J. 2008. Standards and Developing Country Exports: A Review of Selected Studies and Suggestions for Future Research. Journal of International Agricultural Trade and Development 4(1):35-45.
    • (2008) Journal of International Agricultural Trade and Development , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-45
    • Wilson, J.1
  • 427
    • 84987828640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed January 2007
    • World Bank. 2006. Enterprise Survey. http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/ (accessed January 2007).
    • (2006) Enterprise Survey
  • 429
    • 26244438002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed September 2008
    • World Bank. 2008. World Development Indicators Online. http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/DATASTATISTICS/0, contentMDK:20535285~menuPK: 1192694~pagePK:64133150~piPK:64133175~theSitePK:239419,00.html (accessed September 2008).
    • (2008) World Development Indicators Online
  • 431
    • 35548998159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • World Bank. 2009b. Doing Business. http://www.doingbusiness.org/ (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) Doing Business
  • 433
    • 0003926535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • World Bank. 2009d. World Development Indicators (WDI). http://go.worldbank.org/U0FSM7AQ40 (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) World Development Indicators (WDI)
  • 434
    • 35548998159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring Business Regulations. Paying Taxes data, accessed May 2009
    • World Bank. 2009e. Doing Business. Measuring Business Regulations. Paying Taxes data. http://www.doingbusiness.org/exploretopics/payingtaxes/ (accessed May 2009).
    • (2009) Doing Business
  • 435
    • 26244438002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed July 2009
    • World Bank. 2009f. World Development Indicators Online. http://devdata.worldbank.org/wdi2006/contents/Table2_9.htm (accessed July 2009).
    • (2009) World Development Indicators Online
  • 436
    • 26244438002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed April 2009
    • World Bank. 2009g. World Development Indicators Online. http://ddp-ext.worldbank.org/ext/DDPQQ/member.do?method=getMembers&userid=1&queryId=135 (accessed April 2009).
    • (2009) World Development Indicators Online
  • 437
    • 33947709276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank Enterprise Surveys, accessed June
    • World Bank. Various years. World Bank Enterprise Surveys. https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/ (accessed June 2009).
    • (2009) Various years
  • 440
    • 85014225565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developments in the Air Transport Sector. Geneva, Switzerland: World Trade Organization
    • WTO (World Trade Organization). 2006. Second Review of the Air Transport. Developments in the Air Transport Sector. Geneva, Switzerland: World Trade Organization.
    • (2006) Second Review of the Air Transport
  • 442
    • 0029503465 scopus 로고
    • Small Firms in Economic Theory
    • You, J. 1995. Small Firms in Economic Theory. Cambridge Journal of Economics 19:441-62.
    • (1995) Cambridge Journal of Economics , vol.19 , pp. 441-462
    • You, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.