메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 150, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 877-893

Evaluation of Pulmonary Nodules: Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines for Asia

Author keywords

Asia; diagnosis; lung neoplasms; peripheral pulmonary nodules; solitary pulmonary nodules

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ASIA; BRONCHOSCOPY; CANCER RISK; CLINICAL PRACTICE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONSENSUS; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROMAGNETIC NAVIGATIONAL BRONCHOSCOPY; ENDOBRONCHIAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FLUOROSCOPY; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; LUNG CANCER; LUNG NODULE; LUNG TUBERCULOSIS; MALE; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULMONOLOGIST; SPUTUM CYTODIAGNOSIS; THORACIC SURGEON; TRANSTHORACIC ASPIRATION; TRANSTHORACIC BIOPSY; VIRTUAL NAVIGATIONAL BRONCHOSCOPY; ADENOCARCINOMA; BIOPSY; CONSENSUS DEVELOPMENT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; GRANULOMA; INDOOR AIR POLLUTION; LUNG TUMOR; MULTIPLE PULMONARY NODULES; PATHOLOGY; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY-COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; PULMONOLOGY; THORAX RADIOGRAPHY; THORAX SURGERY; TUMOR VOLUME; X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY;

EID: 84994479849     PISSN: 00123692     EISSN: 19313543     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.02.650     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (189)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 84877669189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of individuals with pulmonary nodules: when is it lung cancer? Diagnosis and management of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
    • 1 Gould, M.K., Donington, J., Lynch, W.R., et al. Evaluation of individuals with pulmonary nodules: when is it lung cancer? Diagnosis and management of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 143:suppl 5 (2013), e93S–e120S.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.143 , pp. e93S-e120S
    • Gould, M.K.1    Donington, J.2    Lynch, W.R.3
  • 2
    • 84874984594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical algorithmic approach to the diagnosis and management of solitary pulmonary nodules: part 1: radiologic characteristics and imaging modalities
    • 2 Patel, V.K., Naik, S.K., Naidich, D.P., et al. A practical algorithmic approach to the diagnosis and management of solitary pulmonary nodules: part 1: radiologic characteristics and imaging modalities. Chest 143:3 (2013), 825–839.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.143 , Issue.3 , pp. 825-839
    • Patel, V.K.1    Naik, S.K.2    Naidich, D.P.3
  • 3
    • 78449279630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive model of factors affecting adoption of clinical practice guidelines in Korea
    • 3 Kim, Y.K., Lee, S.H., Seo, J.H., Kim, J.H., Kim, S.D., Kim, G.K., A comprehensive model of factors affecting adoption of clinical practice guidelines in Korea. J Korean Med Sci 25:11 (2010), 1568–1573.
    • (2010) J Korean Med Sci , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 1568-1573
    • Kim, Y.K.1    Lee, S.H.2    Seo, J.H.3    Kim, J.H.4    Kim, S.D.5    Kim, G.K.6
  • 4
    • 84875999574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer in China: challenges and interventions
    • 4 She, J., Yang, P., Hong, Q., Bai, C., Lung cancer in China: challenges and interventions. Chest 143:4 (2013), 1117–1126.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.143 , Issue.4 , pp. 1117-1126
    • She, J.1    Yang, P.2    Hong, Q.3    Bai, C.4
  • 5
    • 84880953354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary: diagnosis and management of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
    • 5 Detterbeck, F.C., Lewis, S.Z., Diekemper, R., Addrizzo-Harris, D., Alberts, W.M., Executive summary: diagnosis and management of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 143:suppl 5 (2013), 7S–37S.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.143 , pp. 7S-37S
    • Detterbeck, F.C.1    Lewis, S.Z.2    Diekemper, R.3    Addrizzo-Harris, D.4    Alberts, W.M.5
  • 6
    • 27144497505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical prediction model to characterize pulmonary nodules: validation and added value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
    • 6 Herder, G.J., van Tinteren, H., Golding, R.P., et al. Clinical prediction model to characterize pulmonary nodules: validation and added value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. Chest 128:4 (2005), 2490–2496.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , Issue.4 , pp. 2490-2496
    • Herder, G.J.1    van Tinteren, H.2    Golding, R.P.3
  • 13
    • 73949120189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsolid pulmonary nodules and the spectrum of peripheral adenocarcinomas of the lung: recommended interim guidelines for assessment and management
    • 13 Godoy, M.C., Naidich, D.P., Subsolid pulmonary nodules and the spectrum of peripheral adenocarcinomas of the lung: recommended interim guidelines for assessment and management. Radiology 253:3 (2009), 606–622.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.253 , Issue.3 , pp. 606-622
    • Godoy, M.C.1    Naidich, D.P.2
  • 14
    • 80455123672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approach to the ground-glass nodule
    • 14 Detterbeck, F.C., Homer, R.J., Approach to the ground-glass nodule. Clin Chest Med 32:4 (2011), 799–810.
    • (2011) Clin Chest Med , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 799-810
    • Detterbeck, F.C.1    Homer, R.J.2
  • 15
    • 84928473462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korean Society of Thoracic Radiology guideline for lung cancer screening with low-dose CT
    • 15 Lee, H.J., Kim, J.H., Kim, Y.K., Park, C.M., Yi, C.A., Jeong, Y.J., Korean Society of Thoracic Radiology guideline for lung cancer screening with low-dose CT. J Korean Soc Radiol 67:5 (2012), 349–365.
    • (2012) J Korean Soc Radiol , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 349-365
    • Lee, H.J.1    Kim, J.H.2    Kim, Y.K.3    Park, C.M.4    Yi, C.A.5    Jeong, Y.J.6
  • 16
    • 79958118813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in survival outcome in patients with advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer: results of a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • 16 Soo, R.A., Loh, M., Mok, T.S., et al. Ethnic differences in survival outcome in patients with advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer: results of a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Thorac Oncol 6:6 (2011), 1030–1038.
    • (2011) J Thorac Oncol , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 1030-1038
    • Soo, R.A.1    Loh, M.2    Mok, T.S.3
  • 17
    • 79958178777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East meets West: ethnic differences in epidemiology and clinical behaviors of lung cancer between East Asians and Caucasians
    • 17 Zhou, W., Christiani, D.C., East meets West: ethnic differences in epidemiology and clinical behaviors of lung cancer between East Asians and Caucasians. Chin J Cancer 30:5 (2011), 287–292.
    • (2011) Chin J Cancer , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 287-292
    • Zhou, W.1    Christiani, D.C.2
  • 18
    • 0029867690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of transbronchial lung biopsy under fluoroscopic guidance in solitary pulmonary nodule in an endemic area of tuberculosis
    • 18 Lai, R.S., Lee, S.S., Ting, Y.M., Wang, H.C., Lin, C.C., Lu, J.Y., Diagnostic value of transbronchial lung biopsy under fluoroscopic guidance in solitary pulmonary nodule in an endemic area of tuberculosis. Respir Med 90:90 (1996), 139–143.
    • (1996) Respir Med , vol.90 , Issue.90 , pp. 139-143
    • Lai, R.S.1    Lee, S.S.2    Ting, Y.M.3    Wang, H.C.4    Lin, C.C.5    Lu, J.Y.6
  • 19
    • 84994494692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of sputum-negative pulmonary tuberculosis: 3-case-report and literature review
    • 19 Gu, Y., Hao, X., Shen, Y., et al. Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of sputum-negative pulmonary tuberculosis: 3-case-report and literature review. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis 36:12 (2014), 1084–1088.
    • (2014) Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 1084-1088
    • Gu, Y.1    Hao, X.2    Shen, Y.3
  • 20
    • 34548596828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, tuberculosis and risk of lung cancer: the Korean multi-center cancer cohort study [article in Korean]
    • 20 Bae, J., Gwack, J., Park, S.K., Shin, H.R., Chang, S.H., Yoo, K.Y., Cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, tuberculosis and risk of lung cancer: the Korean multi-center cancer cohort study [article in Korean]. J Prev Med Public Health 40:4 (2007), 321–328.
    • (2007) J Prev Med Public Health , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 321-328
    • Bae, J.1    Gwack, J.2    Park, S.K.3    Shin, H.R.4    Chang, S.H.5    Yoo, K.Y.6
  • 21
    • 0025603047 scopus 로고
    • A study of the coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchogenic carcinoma: results of a questionnaire in Chugoku and Shikoku areas [article in Japanese]
    • 21 Hara, H., Soejima, R., Matsushima, T., A study of the coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchogenic carcinoma: results of a questionnaire in Chugoku and Shikoku areas [article in Japanese]. Kekkaku 65:11 (1990), 711–717.
    • (1990) Kekkaku , vol.65 , Issue.11 , pp. 711-717
    • Hara, H.1    Soejima, R.2    Matsushima, T.3
  • 22
    • 78651098370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased lung cancer risk among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a population cohort study
    • 22 Yu, Y.H., Liao, C.C., Hsu, W.H., et al. Increased lung cancer risk among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a population cohort study. J Thorac Oncol 6:1 (2011), 32–37.
    • (2011) J Thorac Oncol , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-37
    • Yu, Y.H.1    Liao, C.C.2    Hsu, W.H.3
  • 24
    • 0031403024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The probability of malignancy in solitary pulmonary nodules. Application to small radiologically indeterminate nodules
    • 24 Swensen, S.J., Silverstein, M.D., Ilstrup, D.M., Schleck, C.D., Edell, E.S., The probability of malignancy in solitary pulmonary nodules. Application to small radiologically indeterminate nodules. Arch Intern Med 157:8 (1997), 849–855.
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , Issue.8 , pp. 849-855
    • Swensen, S.J.1    Silverstein, M.D.2    Ilstrup, D.M.3    Schleck, C.D.4    Edell, E.S.5
  • 25
    • 23944446819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport and urban air pollution in India
    • 25 Badami, M.G., Transport and urban air pollution in India. Environ Manage 36:2 (2005), 195–204.
    • (2005) Environ Manage , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-204
    • Badami, M.G.1
  • 26
    • 34250175841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health impacts, and interventions
    • 26 Zhang, J.J., Smith, K.R., Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health impacts, and interventions. Environ Health Perspect 115:6 (2007), 848–855.
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , Issue.6 , pp. 848-855
    • Zhang, J.J.1    Smith, K.R.2
  • 28
    • 77749243224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of combination antimicrobial therapy against multidrug-resistant bacteria in a murine pneumonia model
    • 28 Yuan, Z., Ledesma, K.R., Singh, R., et al. Quantitative assessment of combination antimicrobial therapy against multidrug-resistant bacteria in a murine pneumonia model. J Infect Dis 201:6 (2010), 889–897.
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.201 , Issue.6 , pp. 889-897
    • Yuan, Z.1    Ledesma, K.R.2    Singh, R.3
  • 29
    • 84862777057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does empirical treatment of community-acquired pneumonia with fluoroquinolones delay tuberculosis treatment and result in fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis? Controversies and solutions
    • 29 Shen, G.H., Tsao, T.C., Kao, S.J., et al. Does empirical treatment of community-acquired pneumonia with fluoroquinolones delay tuberculosis treatment and result in fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis? Controversies and solutions. Int J Antimicrob Agents 39:3 (2012), 201–205.
    • (2012) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 201-205
    • Shen, G.H.1    Tsao, T.C.2    Kao, S.J.3
  • 30
    • 0037246876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance characteristics of different modalities for diagnosis of suspected lung cancer: summary of published evidence
    • 30 Schreiber, G., McCrory, D.C., Performance characteristics of different modalities for diagnosis of suspected lung cancer: summary of published evidence. Chest 123:suppl 1 (2003), 115S–128S.
    • (2003) Chest , vol.123 , pp. 115S-128S
    • Schreiber, G.1    McCrory, D.C.2
  • 31
    • 66649116391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), cancer antigen 125 (CA125), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels in determining the malignancy of solitary pulmonary nodules
    • 31 Bekci, T.T., Senol, T., Maden, E., The efficacy of serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), cancer antigen 125 (CA125), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels in determining the malignancy of solitary pulmonary nodules. J Int Med Res 37:2 (2009), 438–445.
    • (2009) J Int Med Res , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 438-445
    • Bekci, T.T.1    Senol, T.2    Maden, E.3
  • 32
    • 34848874552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial diagnosis of lung cancer: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd edition)
    • 32 Rivera, M.P., Mehta, A.C., American College of Chest Physicians. Initial diagnosis of lung cancer: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd edition). Chest 132:suppl 3 (2007), 131S–148S.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.132 , pp. 131S-148S
    • Rivera, M.P.1    Mehta, A.C.2
  • 33
    • 84900452343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumothorax after transthoracic needle biopsy of lung lesions under CT guidance
    • 33 Boskovic, T., Stanic, J., Pena-Karan, S., et al. Pneumothorax after transthoracic needle biopsy of lung lesions under CT guidance. J Thorac Dis 6:suppl 1 (2014), S99–S107.
    • (2014) J Thorac Dis , vol.6 , pp. S99-S107
    • Boskovic, T.1    Stanic, J.2    Pena-Karan, S.3
  • 34
    • 79961037018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based risk for complications after transthoracic needle lung biopsy of a pulmonary nodule: an analysis of discharge records
    • 34 Wiener, R.S., Schwartz, L.M., Woloshin, S., Welch, H.G., Population-based risk for complications after transthoracic needle lung biopsy of a pulmonary nodule: an analysis of discharge records. Ann Intern Med 155:11 (2011), 137–144.
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.155 , Issue.11 , pp. 137-144
    • Wiener, R.S.1    Schwartz, L.M.2    Woloshin, S.3    Welch, H.G.4
  • 35
    • 84905572011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy as a localization tool for robotic resection of small pulmonary nodules
    • discussion 475-476
    • 35 Bolton, W.D., Howe, H. III, Stephenson, J.E., The utility of electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy as a localization tool for robotic resection of small pulmonary nodules. Ann Thorac Surg 98:2 (2014), 471–475 discussion 475-476.
    • (2014) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 471-475
    • Bolton, W.D.1    Howe, H.2    Stephenson, J.E.3
  • 36
    • 84918772249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracoscopic detection of occult indeterminate pulmonary nodules using bronchoscopic pleural dye marking
    • 36 Krimsky, W.S., Minnich, D.J., Cattaneo, S.M., et al. Thoracoscopic detection of occult indeterminate pulmonary nodules using bronchoscopic pleural dye marking. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect, 4(1), 2014, 4.
    • (2014) J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 4
    • Krimsky, W.S.1    Minnich, D.J.2    Cattaneo, S.M.3
  • 37
    • 77958190207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublobar resection: a movement from the Lung Cancer Study Group
    • 37 Blasberg, J.D., Pass, H.I., Donington, J.S., Sublobar resection: a movement from the Lung Cancer Study Group. J Thorac Oncol 5:10 (2010), 1583–1593.
    • (2010) J Thorac Oncol , vol.5 , Issue.10 , pp. 1583-1593
    • Blasberg, J.D.1    Pass, H.I.2    Donington, J.S.3
  • 38
    • 84899658193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert consensus on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the People's Republic of China
    • 38 Cai, B.Q., Cai, S.X., Chen, R.C., et al. Expert consensus on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the People's Republic of China. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 9 (2014), 381–395.
    • (2014) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.9 , pp. 381-395
    • Cai, B.Q.1    Cai, S.X.2    Chen, R.C.3
  • 39
    • 84994520231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teleradiology in differential diagnosis of pulmonary nodules in three and two-act
    • 39 Bai, C., Teleradiology in differential diagnosis of pulmonary nodules in three and two-act. International Journal of Respiration (Chinese Language) 16 (2014), 1201–1202.
    • (2014) International Journal of Respiration (Chinese Language) , vol.16 , pp. 1201-1202
    • Bai, C.1
  • 40
    • 84898644255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) evaluation of the carcinogenicity of outdoor air pollution: focus on China
    • 40 Loomis, D., Huang, W., Chen, G., The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) evaluation of the carcinogenicity of outdoor air pollution: focus on China. Chin J Cancer 33:4 (2014), 189–196.
    • (2014) Chin J Cancer , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 189-196
    • Loomis, D.1    Huang, W.2    Chen, G.3
  • 41
    • 84907515798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancers of the lung, head and neck on the rise: perspectives on the genotoxicity of air pollution
    • 41 Wong, I.C., Ng, Y.K., Lui, V.W., Cancers of the lung, head and neck on the rise: perspectives on the genotoxicity of air pollution. Chin J Cancer 33:10 (2014), 476–480.
    • (2014) Chin J Cancer , vol.33 , Issue.10 , pp. 476-480
    • Wong, I.C.1    Ng, Y.K.2    Lui, V.W.3
  • 42
    • 84881664962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of lung disease and risk of lung cancer in a population with high household fuel combustion exposures in rural China
    • 42 Hosgood, H.D., Chapman, R.S., He, X., et al. History of lung disease and risk of lung cancer in a population with high household fuel combustion exposures in rural China. Lung Cancer 81 (2013), 343–346.
    • (2013) Lung Cancer , vol.81 , pp. 343-346
    • Hosgood, H.D.1    Chapman, R.S.2    He, X.3
  • 43
    • 84902331221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis prevalence in China, 1990-2010; a longitudinal analysis of national survey data
    • 43 Wang, L., Zhang, H., Ruan, Y., et al. Tuberculosis prevalence in China, 1990-2010; a longitudinal analysis of national survey data. Lancet 383:9934 (2014), 2057–2064.
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.383 , Issue.9934 , pp. 2057-2064
    • Wang, L.1    Zhang, H.2    Ruan, Y.3
  • 44
    • 77955462853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global patterns of cancer incidence and mortality rates and trends
    • 44 Jemal, A., Center, M.M., DeSantis, C., Ward, E.M., Global patterns of cancer incidence and mortality rates and trends. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 19:8 (2010), 1893–1907.
    • (2010) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 1893-1907
    • Jemal, A.1    Center, M.M.2    DeSantis, C.3    Ward, E.M.4
  • 45
    • 34447257901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on lung cancer mortality in the Asia-Pacific region
    • 45 Huxley, R., Jamrozik, K., Lam, T.H., et al. Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on lung cancer mortality in the Asia-Pacific region. Am J Epidemiol 165:11 (2007), 1280–1286.
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol , vol.165 , Issue.11 , pp. 1280-1286
    • Huxley, R.1    Jamrozik, K.2    Lam, T.H.3
  • 46
    • 79959449046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of smoking in China in 2010
    • 46 Li, Q., Hsia, J., Yang, G., Prevalence of smoking in China in 2010. N Engl J Med 364:25 (2011), 2469–2470.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.364 , Issue.25 , pp. 2469-2470
    • Li, Q.1    Hsia, J.2    Yang, G.3
  • 47
    • 34447130267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and risk of lung cancer in Korean men: the Seoul Male Cancer Cohort Study
    • 47 Bae, J.M., Lee, M.S., Shin, M.H., Kim, D.H., Li, Z.M., Ahn, Y.O., Cigarette smoking and risk of lung cancer in Korean men: the Seoul Male Cancer Cohort Study. J Korean Med Sci 22:3 (2007), 508–512.
    • (2007) J Korean Med Sci , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 508-512
    • Bae, J.M.1    Lee, M.S.2    Shin, M.H.3    Kim, D.H.4    Li, Z.M.5    Ahn, Y.O.6
  • 48
    • 84908049262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory risks from household air pollution in low and middle income countries
    • 48 Gordon, S.B., Bruce, N.G., Grigg, J., et al. Respiratory risks from household air pollution in low and middle income countries. Lancet Respir Med 2:10 (2014), 823–860.
    • (2014) Lancet Respir Med , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 823-860
    • Gordon, S.B.1    Bruce, N.G.2    Grigg, J.3
  • 49
    • 84872542241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass fuel exposure and respiratory diseases in India
    • 49 Prasad, R., Singh, A., Garg, R., Giridhar, G.B., Biomass fuel exposure and respiratory diseases in India. Biosci Trends 6:5 (2012), 219–228.
    • (2012) Biosci Trends , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 219-228
    • Prasad, R.1    Singh, A.2    Garg, R.3    Giridhar, G.B.4
  • 50
    • 41849122766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoor air pollution from solid fuels and risk of hypopharyngeal/laryngeal and lung cancers: a multicentric case-control study from India
    • 50 Sapkota, A., Gajalakshmi, V., Jetly, D.H., et al. Indoor air pollution from solid fuels and risk of hypopharyngeal/laryngeal and lung cancers: a multicentric case-control study from India. Int J Epidemiol 37:2 (2008), 321–328.
    • (2008) Int J Epidemiol , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 321-328
    • Sapkota, A.1    Gajalakshmi, V.2    Jetly, D.H.3
  • 51
    • 53149091690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer occurrence in never-smokers: an analysis of 13 cohorts and 22 cancer registry studies
    • 51 Thun, M.J., Hannan, L.M., Adams-Campbell, L.L., et al. Lung cancer occurrence in never-smokers: an analysis of 13 cohorts and 22 cancer registry studies. PLoS Med, 5, 2008, e185.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5 , pp. e185
    • Thun, M.J.1    Hannan, L.M.2    Adams-Campbell, L.L.3
  • 52
    • 34447134152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer management in the Asia-Pacific region: what's the difference compared with the United States and Europe? Results of the Second Asia Pacific Lung Cancer Conference
    • 52 Wu, Y.L., Zhou, Q., Lung cancer management in the Asia-Pacific region: what's the difference compared with the United States and Europe? Results of the Second Asia Pacific Lung Cancer Conference. J Thorac Oncol 2:6 (2007), 574–576.
    • (2007) J Thorac Oncol , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 574-576
    • Wu, Y.L.1    Zhou, Q.2
  • 53
    • 84870502715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association analysis identifies new lung cancer susceptibility loci in never-smoking women in Asia
    • 53 Lan, Q., Hsiung, C.A., Matsuo, K., et al. Genome-wide association analysis identifies new lung cancer susceptibility loci in never-smoking women in Asia. Nat Genet 44:12 (2012), 1330–1335.
    • (2012) Nat Genet , vol.44 , Issue.12 , pp. 1330-1335
    • Lan, Q.1    Hsiung, C.A.2    Matsuo, K.3
  • 54
    • 79551712225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors on lung cancer: a meta-analysis [in Chinese]
    • 54 Wang, D.M., Chen, B.J., Li, W.M., Li Jiang, C.W., Risk factors on lung cancer: a meta-analysis [in Chinese]. Chin J Evid-Based Med 10:12 (2010), 1446–1449.
    • (2010) Chin J Evid-Based Med , vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp. 1446-1449
    • Wang, D.M.1    Chen, B.J.2    Li, W.M.3    Li Jiang, C.W.4
  • 55
    • 0033737890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fumes from meat cooking and lung cancer risk in Chinese women
    • 55 Seow, A., Poh, W.T., Teh, M., et al. Fumes from meat cooking and lung cancer risk in Chinese women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 9:11 (2000), 1215–1221.
    • (2000) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 1215-1221
    • Seow, A.1    Poh, W.T.2    Teh, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.