Social Class and Health Status in Ghana

Current Sociology

Volumn 50, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 531-553

  Boadu, Kwame ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84993820001     PISSN: 00113921     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0011392102050004004     Document Type: Article

References (64)

1. ADAMS, R. G., and BLIESZNER, R. (1995) ‘Aging Well with Friends and Family’, American Behavioral Scientist 39(2): 209-224.
2. AHMED, Kofi (1989) ‘Epidemiology of Malaria in Ghana’, Ghana Medical Journal 23(4): 190-196.
3. ALDERMAN, H. (1990) ‘Nutritional Status in Ghana and its Determinants. Social Dimensions of Adjustment in Sub-Saharan Africa’, Working Paper No. 3. Washington, DC: World Bank.
4. ALNWICK, David (2000) ‘Roll Back Malaria - What Are the Prospects?’, Bulletin of the World Health Health Organization 78(12) (Introduction).
5. ARAMBURU, J., RAMAL, C. and WITZIG, R. (1999) ‘Malaria Re-emergence in the Peruvian Amazon Region’, Emergence of Infectious Diseases 5: 209-215.
6. ASENSO-OKYERE, W. K., ASANTE, F. A. and NUBE, M. (1997) ‘Understanding the Health and Nutritional Status of Children in Ghana’, Agricultural Economics 17: 59-74.
7. BAINBRIDGE, William S. (1990) ‘Explaining the Church Member Rate’, Social Forces 68: 1287-1296.
8. BANGUERO, H. (1984) ‘Socioeconomic Factors Associated with Malaria in Colombia’, Social Science and Medicine 19: 1099-1104.
9. BAWDEN, Monte P., SLATEN, Douglas D. and MALONE, John D. (1995) ‘Falciparum Malaria in a Displaced Haitian Population’, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 89: 600-603.
10. BERKMAN, Lisa F. and SYME, Leonard S. (1979) ‘Social Networks, Host Resistance and Mortality: A Nine-year Follow-up Study of Alameda County Residents’, American Journal of Epidemiology 109(2): 186-204.
11. BLAZER, Dan G. (1982) ‘Social Support and Mortality in an Elderly Community Population’, American Journal of Epidemiology 115(5): 684-694.
12. BRABIN, L. and BRABIN, J. (1992) ‘Parasitic Infections in Women and their Consequences’, Advances in Parasitology 31: 1-81.
13. BUTTRAPORN, P., SORNMANI, S. and HUNGSAPRUEK, T. (1986) ‘Social, Behavioural, Housing Factors and their Interactive Effects Associated with Malaria Occurrence in East Thailand’, Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 17: 386-392.
14. CARME, B., PLASSART, H., SANGA, P. and NZINGOULA, S. (1994) ‘Cerebral Malaria in Brazzaville, Congo’, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 50: 131-136.
15. CARR-HILL, R. (1989) ‘The Inequalities in Health Debate: A Critical Review of the Issues’, Journal of Social Politics 16: 509-542.
16. CATHOLIC RELIEF SERVICES(1987) Growth Surveillance System, Annual Report 1986. Accra: mimeo.
17. CORNELL, L. L. (1992) ‘Intergenerational Relationships, Social Support, and Mortality’, Social Forces 71: 53-62.
18. DOHRENWEND, B. P. and DOHRENWEND, B. S. (1969) Social Status and Psychological Disorder: A Causal Inquiry. New York: John Wiley.
19. EL SAMANI, Faith Z., WILLET, W. C. and WARE, H. H. (1987) ‘Nutritional and Sociodemographic Risk Indicators of Malaria in Children Under Five: A Cross-sectional Study in a Sudanese Rural Community’, Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 90: 69-78.
20. EVANS, R. G. and STODDART, G. L. (1994) ‘Producing Health, Consuming Health’, in R. G. Evans, M. L. Barer and T. R. Marmor (eds) Why Are Some People Healthy and Others Not? The Determinants of Health of Populations. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
21. EWUSI, K. (1978) ‘Planning for Neglected Rural Poor’, mimeo, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
22. FRANK, J. W. and MUSTARD, J. F. (1994) ‘The Determinants of Health from a Historical Perspective’, Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 123(4): 1-19.
23. FUNGLADDA, W., SORNMANI, S., KLONGKAMNUANKARN, K. and HUNGSAPRUEK, T. (1987) ‘Sociodemographic and Behavioural Factors Associated with Hospital Malaria Patients in Kanchanaburi, Thailand’, Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 90: 233-237.
24. GHANA STATISTICAL SERVICE (GSS) (1989) Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS) 1988. Accra: GSS.
25. GHIA, Haider A. et al. (2000) ‘The Epidemiology of Febrile Malaria Episodes in an Area of Unstable and Seasonal Transmission’, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 94: 645-651.
26. HAAN, M., KAPLAN, G. A. and CAMACHO, T. (1987) ‘Poverty and Health: Perspective Evidence from the Alameda County Study’, American Journal of Epidemiology 125: 989-998.
27. HAINES, Valerie A. and HURBERT, Jeanne (1992) ‘Network Range and Health’, Journal of Health and Social Behaviour 33: 254-266.
28. HOLLINGSHEAD, A. B. and REDLICH, F. C. (1958) Social Class and Mental Illness. New York: John Wiley.
29. HOUSE, James S., ROBBINS, Cynthia A. and METZNER, Helen L. (1982) ‘The Association of Social Relationships and Activities with Mortality: Prospective Evidence from the Tecumseh Community Health Study’, American Journal of Epidemiology 116(1): 123-140.
30. HOUSE, James S., UMBERSON, Debra and LANDIS, Karl R. (1988) ‘Structure and Process of Social Support’, Annual Review of Sociology 14: 293-318.
31. IBARRA, Herminia (1992) ‘Homophily and Differential Returns: Sex Differences in Network Structure and Access in an Advertising Firm’, Administrative Science Quarterly 37: 422-447.
32. JIN, R. L., SHAH, C. P. and SVOBODA, T. J. (1995) ‘The Impact of Unemployment on Health: A Review of the Evidence’, Canadian Medical Association Journal 153(5): 529-540.
33. KESSLER, Ronald C., BLAKE TURNER, J. and HOUSE, James S. (1988) ‘Effects of Unemployment on Health in a Community Survey: Main, Modifying and Mediating Effects’, Journal of Social Issues 44(4): 69-85.
34. KIM, Jae-On and MUELLER, C. W. (1978) ‘Factor Analysis: Statistical Methods and Practical Issues’, Sage University Paper Series On Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences. Series No. 07-014. Beverly Hills, CA and London: Sage.
35. KING, G. and WILLIAMS, D. (1992) ‘Race and Health: A Multidimensional Approach to African-American Health’, paper presented at the Society and Health Conference, Boston, 12-15 October.
36. KLEINSCHMIDT, I., SHARP, B. L., CLARGE, G. P. Y., CURTIS, B. and FRASER, C. (2001) ‘Use of Generalized Linear Mixed Models in the Spatial Analysis of Small-Area Malaria Incidence Rates in Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa’, American Journal of Epidemiology 153(12): 1213-1220.
37. KORAM, K. A., BENNETT, S., ADIAMAH, J. H. and GREENWOOD, B. M. (1995) ‘Socioeconomic Determinants are not Major Risk Factors for Severe Malaria in Gambian Children’, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 89: 151-154.
38. LANDGRAF, B., KOLLARITSCH, H., WIEDERMANN, G. and WERDORFER, W. H. (1994) ‘Parasite Density of Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Ghanaian School-children: Evidence for Influence of Sex Hormones?’, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 88: 73-74.
39. LASERSON, Kayla F., WYPIJ, David, PETRALANDA, Izaskun, SPIELMAN, Andrew and MAGUIRE, James H. (1999) ‘Differential Perpetuation of Malaria Species among Amazonian Yanomami Amerindians’, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 60(5): 767-773.
40. LUCKNER, D., LELL, B., GREVE, B., LEHMAN, L. G. et al. (1998) ‘No Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Severe Malarial Anaemia, Hyperparasitemia or Reinfection’, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 92: 478-481.
41. MCDANIEL, Susan (1993) ‘Emotional Support and Family Contacts of Older Canadians’, Canadian Social Trends 28 (Spring): 30-33.
42. MCDANIEL, Susan (1995) Family and Friends 1990. General Social Survey Analysis Series. Ottawa (ON): Statistics Canada, Catalogue No. 11-612E, no. 9.
43. MARMOT, M. G. and THEORELL, T. (1988) ‘Social Class and Cardiovascular Disease: The Contribution of Work’, International Journal of Health Services 18: 659-674.
44. MARMOT, M. G., KOGEVINAS, M. and ELSTON, M. A. (1987) ‘Social/Economic Status and Disease’, Annual Review of Public Health 8: 111-135.
45. MARMOT, M. G., SHIPLEY, M. G. and ROSE, G. (1984) ‘Inequalities in Death - Specific Explanations or General Pattern?’ Lancet 1: 1003-1006.
46. MARMOT, M. G., DAVEY SMITH, G., STANSFELD, S., PATEL, C. et al. (1991) ‘Health Inequalities among British Civil Servants: the Whitehall II Study’, Lancet 337: 1387-1393.
47. MENDIS, K., SINA, B. J., MARCHESINI, P. and CARTER, R. (2001) ‘The Neglected Burden of P. vivax Malaria’, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 64 (suppl. 1): 97-106.
48. MIROWSKY, John and ROSS, Catherine E. (1990) ‘Control or Defense? Depression and the Sense of Control over Good and Bad Outcomes’, Journal of Health and Social Behaviour 31: 71-86.
49. MOLINEAUX, L. and GRANICIA, G. (1980) ‘The Garki Project: Research on the Epidemiology and Control of Malaria in the Sudan Savannah of West Africa’. Geneva: World Health Organisation.
50. OLSHANSKY, Jay S., CARNES, Bruce, ROGERS, Richard G. and SMITH, Ken, eds (1997) ‘Infectious Diseases - New and Ancient Threats to World Health’, Population Bulletin 52(2).
51. ORRACA-TETTEH, R. and WATSON, J. D. (1977) Report of the Reassessment of the Nutritional Status of the Population of Bafi. Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana.
52. PESCOSOLIDO, Bernice A. (1990) ‘The Social Context of Religious Integration and Suicide’, Sociological Quarterly 31: 337-357.
53. RENAUD, M. (1995) ‘The Future: Hygeia versus Panakeia’, in R. G. Evans, M. L. Barer and T. R. Marmor (eds) Why Are Some People Healthy and Others Not? The Determinants of Health of Populations. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
54. REUTLINGER, S. and SELOWSKY, M. (1978) Malnutrition and Poverty: Magnitude and Policy Options, World Bank Staff Occasional Paper No. 28. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
55. ROSENFIELD, Sarah (1989) ‘The Effects of Women's Employment: Personal Control and Sex Differences in Mental Health’, Journal of Health and Social Behaviour 30: 77-91.
56. STEVENS, Ellen S. (1992) ‘Reciprocity in Social Support: An Advanage for the Aging Family’, Families in Society 73: 533-541.
57. SYME, S. Leonard (1994) ‘The Social Environment and Health’, Health and Wealth: Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 123(4): 79-86.
58. TROVATO, Frank (1992) ‘Mortality Differentials in Canada by Marital Status’, Canadian Studies in Population 19(2): 111-143.
59. TURNER, R. Jay and ROSZELL, Patricia (1994) ‘Psychosocial Resources and the Stress Process’, in W. R. Avison and I. H. Gotlib (eds) Stress and Mental Health: Contemporary Issues and Prospects for the Future, pp. 179-210. New York: Plenum.
60. VAGERO, D. (1991) ‘Inequality in Health: Some Theoretical and Empirical Problems’, Social Science and Medicine 32: 367-371.
61. VAGERO, D. and LUNDBERG, O. (1989) ‘Health Inequalities in Britain and Sweden’, Lancet II: 35-36.
62. WILKINSON, R. G. (1994) ‘The Epidemiological Transition: From Material Scarcity to Social Disadvantage’, Health and Wealth, Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 123(4): 61-77.
63. WILLIAMS, D. R. (1990) ‘Socioeconomic Differentials in Health: A Review and Redirection’, Social Psychology Quarterly 53: 81-99.
64. YETUKIEL, P. (1965) ‘Newer Surveillance Methods in the Control of Communicable Disease Malaria. Basic Principles’, Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 43(2).