-
1
-
-
0000423065
-
Even Dwarfs Started Small: Liabilities of Age and Size and Their Strategic Implications
-
Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
-
Aldrich, Howard and Auster, Ellen R. (1986) ‘Even Dwarfs Started Small: Liabilities of Age and Size and Their Strategic Implications’, in L. L. Cummings and B. M. Staw (eds) Research in Organizational Behavior 8: 165–198. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
-
(1986)
Research in Organizational Behavior 8
, pp. 165-198
-
-
Aldrich, H.1
Auster, E.R.2
Cummings, L.L.3
Staw, B.M.4
-
2
-
-
0011039056
-
Fools Rush In? The Institutional Context of Industry Creation
-
Aldrich, Howard E. and Fiol, C. Marlene (1994) ‘Fools Rush In? The Institutional Context of Industry Creation’, Academy of Management Review 19(4): 645–670.
-
(1994)
Academy of Management Review
, vol.19
, Issue.4
, pp. 645-670
-
-
Aldrich, H.E.1
Fiol, C.M.2
-
3
-
-
84936526897
-
Institutional Linkages and Organizational Mortality
-
Baum, Joel A.C. and Oliver, Christine (1991) ‘Institutional Linkages and Organizational Mortality’, Administrative Science Quarterly 36(2): 187–218.
-
(1991)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.36
, Issue.2
, pp. 187-218
-
-
Baum, J.A.C.1
Oliver, C.2
-
4
-
-
44649139064
-
Institutional Embeddedness and the Dynamics of Organizational Populations
-
Baum, Joel A.C. and Oliver, Christine (1992) ‘Institutional Embeddedness and the Dynamics of Organizational Populations’, American Sociological Review 57(4): 540–559.
-
(1992)
American Sociological Review
, vol.57
, Issue.4
, pp. 540-559
-
-
Baum, J.A.C.1
Oliver, C.2
-
5
-
-
84937287021
-
Cultivating an Institutional Ecology of Organizations: Comment on Hannan, Carroll, Dundon and Torres
-
Baum, Joel A. C. and Powell, Walter W. (1995) ‘Cultivating an Institutional Ecology of Organizations: Comment on Hannan, Carroll, Dundon and Torres’, American Sociological Review 60: 529–538.
-
(1995)
American Sociological Review
, vol.60
, pp. 529-538
-
-
Baum, J.A.C.1
Powell, W.W.2
-
6
-
-
84993771403
-
Biotechnology Industry Statistics
-
BIO retrieved on 1 July 2003 from
-
BIO (1996) ‘Biotechnology Industry Statistics’, retrieved on 1 July 2003 from http://www.bio.org/er/statistics.asp
-
(1996)
-
-
-
9
-
-
84936628790
-
Social Contagion and Innovation: Cohesion Versus Structural Equivalence
-
Burt, Ronald S. (1987) ‘Social Contagion and Innovation: Cohesion Versus Structural Equivalence’, American Journal of Sociology 92(6): 1287–1335.
-
(1987)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.92
, Issue.6
, pp. 1287-1335
-
-
Burt, R.S.1
-
10
-
-
84934562744
-
Density Dependence in the Evolution of Populations of Newspaper Organizations
-
Carroll, Glenn R. and Hannan, Michael T. (1989) ‘Density Dependence in the Evolution of Populations of Newspaper Organizations’, American Sociological Review 54(4): 411–429.
-
(1989)
American Sociological Review
, vol.54
, Issue.4
, pp. 411-429
-
-
Carroll, G.R.1
Hannan, M.T.2
-
11
-
-
84970504567
-
Density Dependent Evolution in the American Brewing Industry from 1633 to 1988
-
Carroll, Glenn R. and Swaminathan, Anand (1991) ‘Density Dependent Evolution in the American Brewing Industry from 1633 to 1988’, Acta Sociologica 34: 155–175.
-
(1991)
Acta Sociologica
, vol.34
, pp. 155-175
-
-
Carroll, G.R.1
Swaminathan, A.2
-
12
-
-
0001571403
-
Research and Technical Change in the Pharmaceutical Industry
-
Comanor, William S. (1965) ‘Research and Technical Change in the Pharmaceutical Industry’, Review of Economics and Statistics 47(2): 182–190.
-
(1965)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.47
, Issue.2
, pp. 182-190
-
-
Comanor, W.S.1
-
13
-
-
0000720093
-
The Impact of Stocks and Flows of Organizational Knowledge on Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation of the Biotechnology Industry
-
de Carolis, Donna Marie and Deeds, David L. (1999) ‘The Impact of Stocks and Flows of Organizational Knowledge on Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation of the Biotechnology Industry’, Strategic Management Journal 20(10): 953–968.
-
(1999)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.20
, Issue.10
, pp. 953-968
-
-
de Carolis, D.M.1
Deeds, D.L.2
-
14
-
-
0042433926
-
Biotechnology Guide
-
USA. New York: Stockton Press.
-
Dibner, Mark D. (1991) Biotechnology Guide: USA. New York: Stockton Press.
-
(1991)
-
-
Dibner, M.D.1
-
15
-
-
84970428006
-
Organizational Legitimacy: Social Values and Organizational Behavior
-
Dowling, John and Pfeffer, Jeffrey (1975) ‘Organizational Legitimacy: Social Values and Organizational Behavior’, Pacific Sociological Review 18(1): 122–136.
-
(1975)
Pacific Sociological Review
, vol.18
, Issue.1
, pp. 122-136
-
-
Dowling, J.1
Pfeffer, J.2
-
16
-
-
0000539567
-
What's in a Name? Reputation Building and Corporate Strategy
-
Fombrun, Charles and Shanley, Mark (1990) ‘What's in a Name? Reputation Building and Corporate Strategy’, Academy of Management Journal 33(2): 233–258.
-
(1990)
Academy of Management Journal
, vol.33
, Issue.2
, pp. 233-258
-
-
Fombrun, C.1
Shanley, M.2
-
17
-
-
0039824022
-
Gourman Report
-
Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 1st edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1981) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 1st edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1981)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
18
-
-
0003934357
-
Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities
-
2nd edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1983) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 2nd edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1983)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
19
-
-
0003934357
-
Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities
-
3rd edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1985) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 3rd edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1985)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
20
-
-
0003934357
-
Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities
-
4th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1987) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 4th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1987)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
21
-
-
0003934357
-
Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities
-
5th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1989) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 5th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1989)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
22
-
-
0003934357
-
Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities
-
6th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
Gourman, Jack (1993) Gourman Report: Rating of Graduate and Professional Programs in American and International Universities, 6th edn. Los Angeles, CA: National Education Standards.
-
(1993)
-
-
Gourman, J.1
-
23
-
-
0001647605
-
A New Look at the Returns and Risks to Pharmaceutical R&D
-
Grabowski, Henry and Vernon, John (1990) ‘A New Look at the Returns and Risks to Pharmaceutical R&D’, Management Science 36(7): 804–821.
-
(1990)
Management Science
, vol.36
, Issue.7
, pp. 804-821
-
-
Grabowski, H.1
Vernon, J.2
-
24
-
-
84989093416
-
Innovative Productivity and Returns to Scale in the Pharmaceutical Industry
-
Graves, Samuel B. and Langowitz, Nan S. (1993) ‘Innovative Productivity and Returns to Scale in the Pharmaceutical Industry’, Strategic Management Journal 14(8): 593–605.
-
(1993)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.14
, Issue.8
, pp. 593-605
-
-
Graves, S.B.1
Langowitz, N.S.2
-
26
-
-
84937285005
-
Theory Building and Cheap Talk About Legitimation: Reply to Baum and Powell
-
Hannan, Michael T. and Carroll, Glenn R. (1995) ‘Theory Building and Cheap Talk About Legitimation: Reply to Baum and Powell’, American Sociological Review 60: 539–544.
-
(1995)
American Sociological Review
, vol.60
, pp. 539-544
-
-
Hannan, M.T.1
Carroll, G.R.2
-
27
-
-
33846259867
-
Where Do Organizational Forms Come From?
-
Hannan, Michael T. and Freeman, John (1986) ‘Where Do Organizational Forms Come From?’, Sociological Forum 1(1): 50–72.
-
(1986)
Sociological Forum
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 50-72
-
-
Hannan, M.T.1
Freeman, J.2
-
29
-
-
84944832660
-
Hot Issue” Markets
-
Ibbotson, Roger G. and Jaffe, Jeffrey F. (1975) ‘“Hot Issue” Markets’, Journal of Finance 30(4): 1027–1042.
-
(1975)
Journal of Finance
, vol.30
, Issue.4
, pp. 1027-1042
-
-
Ibbotson, R.G.1
Jaffe, J.F.2
-
30
-
-
84993686306
-
Institute for Biotechnology Information
-
9th edn. Palo Alto, CA: Institute for Biotechnology Information.
-
Institute for Biotechnology Information (1995) Directory of Biotechnology Centers, 9th edn. Palo Alto, CA: Institute for Biotechnology Information.
-
(1995)
Directory of Biotechnology Centers
-
-
-
31
-
-
0010996877
-
Analyzing Initial Growth and Financing for Small Business
-
Jones, Ray G., Jr (1979) ‘Analyzing Initial Growth and Financing for Small Business’, Management Accounting 61(5): 30–38.
-
(1979)
Management Accounting
, vol.61
, Issue.5
, pp. 30-38
-
-
Jones, R.G.1
-
32
-
-
0022251443
-
Sociology of Mass Communication
-
McQuail, Denis (1985) ‘Sociology of Mass Communication’, Annual Review of Sociology 11: 93–111.
-
(1985)
Annual Review of Sociology
, vol.11
, pp. 93-111
-
-
McQuail, D.1
-
33
-
-
0000057597
-
Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony
-
Meyer, John W. and Rowan, Brian (1977) ‘Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony’, American Journal of Sociology 83(2): 340–363.
-
(1977)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.83
, Issue.2
, pp. 340-363
-
-
Meyer, J.W.1
Rowan, B.2
-
34
-
-
84993686316
-
North Carolina Biotechnology Institute
-
Durham, NC: North Carolina Biotechnology Institute.
-
North Carolina Biotechnology Institute (1995) The Actions Database of the Biotechnology Industry. Durham, NC: North Carolina Biotechnology Institute.
-
(1995)
The Actions Database of the Biotechnology Industry
-
-
-
36
-
-
43949159014
-
Toward a New Economics of Science
-
Partha, Dasgupta and David, Paul A. (1994) ‘Toward a New Economics of Science’, Research Policy 23(5): 487–521.
-
(1994)
Research Policy
, vol.23
, Issue.5
, pp. 487-521
-
-
Partha, D.1
David, P.A.2
-
37
-
-
0001801451
-
Perceived Causes of Small Business Failures: A Research Note
-
Peterson, Robert A., Kozmetsky, George and Ridgeway, Nancy M. (1983) ‘Perceived Causes of Small Business Failures: A Research Note’, American Journal of Small Business 8(1): 15–19.
-
(1983)
American Journal of Small Business
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 15-19
-
-
Peterson, R.A.1
Kozmetsky, G.2
Ridgeway, N.M.3
-
38
-
-
84989092289
-
The Social Construction of Reputation: Certification Contests, Legitimation and the Survival of Organizations in the American Automobile Industry: 1985–1912
-
special issue Winter)
-
Rao, Hayagreeva (1994) ‘The Social Construction of Reputation: Certification Contests, Legitimation and the Survival of Organizations in the American Automobile Industry: 1985–1912’, Strategic Management Journal 15(special issue, Winter): 29–44.
-
(1994)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.15
, pp. 29-44
-
-
Rao, H.1
-
39
-
-
0001605968
-
-
‘The “Hot Issue” Market of 1980’
-
Ritter, Jay R. (1984) ‘The “Hot Issue” Market of 1980’, Journal of Business 57(2): 215–240.
-
(1984)
Journal of Business
, vol.57
, Issue.2
, pp. 215-240
-
-
Ritter, J.R.1
-
40
-
-
0036289933
-
Strong Ties, Weak Ties and Islands: Structural and Cultural Predictors of Organizational Innovation
-
Ruef, Martin (2002) ‘Strong Ties, Weak Ties and Islands: Structural and Cultural Predictors of Organizational Innovation’, Industrial and Corporate Change, 11(3): 427–449.
-
(2002)
Industrial and Corporate Change
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 427-449
-
-
Ruef, M.1
-
41
-
-
0032218714
-
A Multidimensional Model of Organizational Legitimacy: Hospital Survival in Changing Institutional Environments
-
Ruef, Martin and Scott, W. Richard (1998) ‘A Multidimensional Model of Organizational Legitimacy: Hospital Survival in Changing Institutional Environments’, Administrative Science Quarterly 43(4): 877–904.
-
(1998)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 877-904
-
-
Ruef, M.1
Scott, W.R.2
-
42
-
-
84965460500
-
Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance
-
2nd edn. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
-
Scherer, Frederic M. (1980) Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance, 2nd edn. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
-
(1980)
-
-
Scherer, F.M.1
-
43
-
-
0002129944
-
Ecological Change and Institutional Dynamics
-
Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
-
Singh, Jitendra V., Tucker, David J. and Meinhard, Agnes G. (1991) ‘Ecological Change and Institutional Dynamics’, in W. W. Powell and P. J. Di Maggio (eds) The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, pp. 390–422. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
-
(1991)
The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis
, pp. 390-422
-
-
Singh, J.V.1
Tucker, D.J.2
Meinhard, A.G.3
Powell, W.W.4
Di Maggio, P.J.5
-
44
-
-
85041440705
-
Social Structure and Organizations
-
Chicago, IL: Rand McNally
-
Stinchcombe, Arthur L. (1965) ‘Social Structure and Organizations’, in James G. March (ed.) Handbook of Organizations, pp. 142–193. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
-
(1965)
Handbook of Organizations
, pp. 142-193
-
-
Stinchcombe, A.L.1
James, G.M.2
-
45
-
-
0033243272
-
Interorganizational Endorsements and the Performance of Entrepreneurial Ventures
-
Stuart, Toby E., Hoang, Ha and Hybels, Ralph C. (1999) ‘Interorganizational Endorsements and the Performance of Entrepreneurial Ventures’, Administrative Science Quarterly 44(2): 315–349.
-
(1999)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.44
, Issue.2
, pp. 315-349
-
-
Stuart, T.E.1
Hoang, H.2
Hybels, R.C.3
-
46
-
-
21844442887
-
Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches
-
Suchman, Mark C. (1995) ‘Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches’, Academy of Management Review 20(3): 517–610.
-
(1995)
Academy of Management Review
, vol.20
, Issue.3
, pp. 517-610
-
-
Suchman, M.C.1
-
47
-
-
85055762007
-
The Evolution of Organizational Environments
-
Terreberry, Shirley (1968) ‘The Evolution of Organizational Environments’, Administrative Science Quarterly 12(4): 590–613.
-
(1968)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.12
, Issue.4
, pp. 590-613
-
-
Terreberry, S.1
-
48
-
-
0016264378
-
Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases
-
Tversky, Amos and Kahneman, Daniel (1974) ‘Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases’, Science 185: 1124–1131.
-
(1974)
Science
, vol.185
, pp. 1124-1131
-
-
Tversky, A.1
Kahneman, D.2
-
49
-
-
0019392722
-
The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice
-
Tversky, Amos and Kahneman, Daniel (1981) ‘The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice’, Science 211(44): 453–458.
-
(1981)
Science
, vol.211
, Issue.44
, pp. 453-458
-
-
Tversky, A.1
Kahneman, D.2
-
52
-
-
0000844208
-
Technical Change and Firm Size: the Pharmaceutical Industry
-
Vernon, John M. and Gusen, Peter (1974) ‘Technical Change and Firm Size: the Pharmaceutical Industry’, Review of Economics and Statistics 56(3): 294–302.
-
(1974)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.56
, Issue.3
, pp. 294-302
-
-
Vernon, J.M.1
Gusen, P.2
-
53
-
-
0032220361
-
The Symbolic Management of Stockholders: Corporate Governance Reforms and Shareholder Reactions
-
Westphal, James D. and Zajac, Edward J. (1998) ‘The Symbolic Management of Stockholders: Corporate Governance Reforms and Shareholder Reactions’, Administrative Science Quarterly 43(1): 127–153.
-
(1998)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.43
, Issue.1
, pp. 127-153
-
-
Westphal, J.D.1
Zajac, E.J.2
-
54
-
-
0010959285
-
How to Finance a Small Business
-
Wucinich, William (1979) ‘How to Finance a Small Business’, Management Accounting 61(5): 30–38.
-
(1979)
Management Accounting
, vol.61
, Issue.5
, pp. 30-38
-
-
Wucinich, W.1
|