메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 11, 2016, Pages 963-970

Genitourinary infections in diabetic patients in the new era of diabetes therapy with sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors

Author keywords

Asymptomatic bacteriuria; Diabetes; Genital infection; Glycosuria; Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors; Urinary tract infection

Indexed keywords

CANAGLIFLOZIN; DAPAGLIFLOZIN; EMPAGLIFLOZIN; GLIMEPIRIDE; GLIPIZIDE; SITAGLIPTIN; SODIUM GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITOR; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN; HEMOGLOBIN A1C PROTEIN, HUMAN; SLC5A2 PROTEIN, HUMAN; SODIUM GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER 2;

EID: 84992533004     PISSN: 09394753     EISSN: 15903729     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2016.07.006     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (35)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 84922992991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus and infections: an evaluation of hospital utilization and management costs in the Unites States
    • [1] Korbel, L., Spencer, J.D., Diabetes mellitus and infections: an evaluation of hospital utilization and management costs in the Unites States. J Diabetes Complicat 29 (2015), 192–195.
    • (2015) J Diabetes Complicat , vol.29 , pp. 192-195
    • Korbel, L.1    Spencer, J.D.2
  • 2
    • 0026323498 scopus 로고
    • Cause-specific mortality in a population-based study of diabetes
    • [2] Moss, S.E., Klein, R., Klein, B.E., Cause-specific mortality in a population-based study of diabetes. Am J Public Health 81 (1991), 1158–1162.
    • (1991) Am J Public Health , vol.81 , pp. 1158-1162
    • Moss, S.E.1    Klein, R.2    Klein, B.E.3
  • 3
    • 0031817898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in adults with and without diabetes in a national cohort of the US population, 1971–1993
    • [3] Gu, K., Cowie, C.C., Harris, M.I., Mortality in adults with and without diabetes in a national cohort of the US population, 1971–1993. Diabetes Care 21 (1998), 1138–1145.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 1138-1145
    • Gu, K.1    Cowie, C.C.2    Harris, M.I.3
  • 4
    • 0035375003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and the risk of infection-related mortality in the U.S.
    • [4] Bertoni, A.G., Saydah, S., Brancati, F.L., Diabetes and the risk of infection-related mortality in the U.S. Diabetes Care 24 (2001), 1044–1049.
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , pp. 1044-1049
    • Bertoni, A.G.1    Saydah, S.2    Brancati, F.L.3
  • 5
    • 33846512288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common infections in diabetes: pathogenesis, management and relationship to glycaemic control
    • [5] Peleg, A.Y., Weerarathna, T., McCarthy, J.S., Davis, T.M., Common infections in diabetes: pathogenesis, management and relationship to glycaemic control. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 23 (2007), 3–13.
    • (2007) Diabetes Metab Res Rev , vol.23 , pp. 3-13
    • Peleg, A.Y.1    Weerarathna, T.2    McCarthy, J.S.3    Davis, T.M.4
  • 7
    • 0041308233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the risk of infectious diseases for people with diabetes
    • [7] Shah, B.R., Hux, J.E., Quantifying the risk of infectious diseases for people with diabetes. Diabetes Care 26 (2003), 510–513.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 510-513
    • Shah, B.R.1    Hux, J.E.2
  • 9
    • 84863460568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and mucormycosis: a complex interplay
    • Review Jun
    • [9] Rammaert, B., Lanternier, F., Poirée, S., Kania, R., Lortholary, O., Diabetes and mucormycosis: a complex interplay. Diabetes Metab 38:3 (2012 Jun), 193–204, 10.1016/j.diabet.2012.01.002 Review.
    • (2012) Diabetes Metab , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-204
    • Rammaert, B.1    Lanternier, F.2    Poirée, S.3    Kania, R.4    Lortholary, O.5
  • 10
    • 0025057128 scopus 로고
    • Handicaps to host defense. Effects of hyperglycemia on C3 and Candida albicans
    • [10] Hostetter, M.K., Handicaps to host defense. Effects of hyperglycemia on C3 and Candida albicans. Diabetes 39 (1990), 271–275.
    • (1990) Diabetes , vol.39 , pp. 271-275
    • Hostetter, M.K.1
  • 11
    • 0035218350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of diabetes and glucose control with surgical-site infections among cardiothoracic surgery patients
    • [11] Latham, R., Lancaster, A.D., Covington, J.F., Pirolo, J.S., Thomas, C.S. Jr., The association of diabetes and glucose control with surgical-site infections among cardiothoracic surgery patients. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 22 (2001), 607–612.
    • (2001) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 607-612
    • Latham, R.1    Lancaster, A.D.2    Covington, J.F.3    Pirolo, J.S.4    Thomas, C.S.5
  • 12
    • 0036808798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative hyperglycemia is a strong correlate of postoperative infection in type II diabetic patients after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • [12] Guvener, M., Pasaoglu, I., Demircin, M., Oc, M., Perioperative hyperglycemia is a strong correlate of postoperative infection in type II diabetic patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. Endocr J 49 (2002), 531–537.
    • (2002) Endocr J , vol.49 , pp. 531-537
    • Guvener, M.1    Pasaoglu, I.2    Demircin, M.3    Oc, M.4
  • 13
    • 67651164007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of glycemic control and diabetes mellitus on perioperative outcomes after total joint arthroplasty
    • [13] Marchant, M.H. Jr., Viens, N.A., Cook, C., Vail, T.P., Bolognesi, M.P., The impact of glycemic control and diabetes mellitus on perioperative outcomes after total joint arthroplasty. J Bone Jt Surg Am 91 (2009), 1621–1629.
    • (2009) J Bone Jt Surg Am , vol.91 , pp. 1621-1629
    • Marchant, M.H.1    Viens, N.A.2    Cook, C.3    Vail, T.P.4    Bolognesi, M.P.5
  • 14
    • 84916928178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic determinants of community-acquired bloodstream infection in type 2 diabetic patients in ED
    • [14] Yo, C.H., Lee, M.T., Gi, W.T., Chang, S.S., Tsai, K.C., Chen, S.C., et al. Prognostic determinants of community-acquired bloodstream infection in type 2 diabetic patients in ED. Am J Emerg Med 32 (2014), 1450–1454.
    • (2014) Am J Emerg Med , vol.32 , pp. 1450-1454
    • Yo, C.H.1    Lee, M.T.2    Gi, W.T.3    Chang, S.S.4    Tsai, K.C.5    Chen, S.C.6
  • 15
    • 84958060099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and infection: assessing the association with glycaemic control in population-based studies
    • [15] Pearson-Stuttard, J., Blundell, S., Harris, T., Cook, D.G., Critchley, J., Diabetes and infection: assessing the association with glycaemic control in population-based studies. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 4 (2016), 148–158.
    • (2016) Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol , vol.4 , pp. 148-158
    • Pearson-Stuttard, J.1    Blundell, S.2    Harris, T.3    Cook, D.G.4    Critchley, J.5
  • 16
    • 79951701438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and the reporting of infections: a disproportionality analysis in the World Health Organization VigiBase
    • [16] Willemen, M.J., Mantel-Teeuwisse, A.K., Straus, S.M., Meyboom, R.H., Egberts, T.C., Leufkens, H.G., Use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and the reporting of infections: a disproportionality analysis in the World Health Organization VigiBase. Diabetes Care 34 (2011), 369–374.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 369-374
    • Willemen, M.J.1    Mantel-Teeuwisse, A.K.2    Straus, S.M.3    Meyboom, R.H.4    Egberts, T.C.5    Leufkens, H.G.6
  • 17
    • 77951069227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and tolerability of sitagliptin in clinical studies: a pooled analysis of data from 10,246 patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Apr 22
    • [17] Williams-Herman, D., Engel, S.S., Round, E., Johnson, J., Golm, G.T., Guo, H., et al. Safety and tolerability of sitagliptin in clinical studies: a pooled analysis of data from 10,246 patients with type 2 diabetes. BMC Endocr Disord, 10, 2010 Apr 22, 7.
    • (2010) BMC Endocr Disord , vol.10 , pp. 7
    • Williams-Herman, D.1    Engel, S.S.2    Round, E.3    Johnson, J.4    Golm, G.T.5    Guo, H.6
  • 18
    • 84859438114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and tolerability of linagliptin: a pooled analysis of data from randomized controlled trials in 3572 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • [18] Schernthaner, G., Barnett, A.H., Emser, A., Patel, S., Troost, J., Woerle, H.J., et al. Safety and tolerability of linagliptin: a pooled analysis of data from randomized controlled trials in 3572 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab 14 (2012), 470–478.
    • (2012) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.14 , pp. 470-478
    • Schernthaner, G.1    Barnett, A.H.2    Emser, A.3    Patel, S.4    Troost, J.5    Woerle, H.J.6
  • 19
    • 84871158996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longer term safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • [19] Goßen, K., Gräber, S., Longer term safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes, Obes Metab 14 (2012), 1061–1072.
    • (2012) Diabetes, Obes Metab , vol.14 , pp. 1061-1072
    • Goßen, K.1    Gräber, S.2
  • 20
    • 84920022876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug utilization, safety, and effectiveness of exenatide, sitagliptin, and vildagliptin for type 2 diabetes in the real world: data from the Italian AIFA Anti-diabetics Monitoring Registry
    • [20] Montilla, S., Marchesini, G., Sammarco, A., Trotta, M.P., Siviero, P.D., Tomino, C., et al., AIFA Anti-diabetics Monitoring Group. Drug utilization, safety, and effectiveness of exenatide, sitagliptin, and vildagliptin for type 2 diabetes in the real world: data from the Italian AIFA Anti-diabetics Monitoring Registry. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 24 (2014), 1346–1353.
    • (2014) Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis , vol.24 , pp. 1346-1353
    • Montilla, S.1    Marchesini, G.2    Sammarco, A.3    Trotta, M.P.4    Siviero, P.D.5    Tomino, C.6
  • 21
    • 84920514444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and effectiveness of dipeptyl peptidase-4 inhibitors versus intermediate-acting insulin or placebo for patients with type 2 diabetes failing two oral antihyperglycaemic agents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
    • Dec 23
    • [21] Tricco, A.C., Antony, J., Khan, P.A., Ghassemi, M., Hamid, J.S., Ashoor, H., et al. Safety and effectiveness of dipeptyl peptidase-4 inhibitors versus intermediate-acting insulin or placebo for patients with type 2 diabetes failing two oral antihyperglycaemic agents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. BMJ Open, 4(12), 2014 Dec 23, e005752, 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005752.
    • (2014) BMJ Open , vol.4 , Issue.12 , pp. e005752
    • Tricco, A.C.1    Antony, J.2    Khan, P.A.3    Ghassemi, M.4    Hamid, J.S.5    Ashoor, H.6
  • 22
    • 0029085460 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria and associated host factors in women with diabetes mellitus
    • The Manitoba Diabetic Urinary Infection Study Group
    • [22] Zhanel, G.G., Nicolle, L.E., Harding, G.K., Prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria and associated host factors in women with diabetes mellitus. The Manitoba Diabetic Urinary Infection Study Group Clin Infect Dis 21 (1995), 316–322.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 316-322
    • Zhanel, G.G.1    Nicolle, L.E.2    Harding, G.K.3
  • 23
    • 0033659587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for symptomatic urinary tract infection in women with diabetes
    • [23] Geerlings, S.E., Stolk, R.P., Camps, M.J.L., Netten, P.M., Collet, J.T., Hoepelman, A.I.M., on behalf of the Diabetes Mellitus Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Utrecht Study Group. Risk factors for symptomatic urinary tract infection in women with diabetes. Diabetes Care 23 (2000), 1737–1741.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 1737-1741
    • Geerlings, S.E.1    Stolk, R.P.2    Camps, M.J.L.3    Netten, P.M.4    Collet, J.T.5    Hoepelman, A.I.M.6
  • 24
    • 12144286732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with diabetes: influence of metabolic control
    • [24] Bonadio, M., Boldrini, E., Forotti, G., Matteucci, E., Vigna, A., Mori, S., et al. Asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with diabetes: influence of metabolic control. Clin Infect Dis 38 (2004), e41–e45.
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.38 , pp. e41-e45
    • Bonadio, M.1    Boldrini, E.2    Forotti, G.3    Matteucci, E.4    Vigna, A.5    Mori, S.6
  • 25
    • 14844320754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of urinary tract infection and asymptomatic bacteriuria among diabetic and nondiabetic postmenopausal women
    • [25] Boyko, E.J., Fihn, S.D., Scholes, D., Abraham, L., Monsey, B., Risk of urinary tract infection and asymptomatic bacteriuria among diabetic and nondiabetic postmenopausal women. Am J Epidemiol 161 (2005), 557–564.
    • (2005) Am J Epidemiol , vol.161 , pp. 557-564
    • Boyko, E.J.1    Fihn, S.D.2    Scholes, D.3    Abraham, L.4    Monsey, B.5
  • 26
    • 33645071583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • [26] Ishay, A., Lavi, I., Luboshitzky, R., Prevalence and risk factors for asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 23 (2006), 185–188.
    • (2006) Diabet Med , vol.23 , pp. 185-188
    • Ishay, A.1    Lavi, I.2    Luboshitzky, R.3
  • 27
    • 79951691252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the significance of asymptomatic bacteriuria in diabetes
    • [27] Renko, M., Tapanainen, P., Tossavainen, P., Pokka, T., Uhari, M., Meta-analysis of the significance of asymptomatic bacteriuria in diabetes. Diabetes Care 34 (2011), 230–235.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 230-235
    • Renko, M.1    Tapanainen, P.2    Tossavainen, P.3    Pokka, T.4    Uhari, M.5
  • 28
    • 33750976184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with diabetes mellitus: effect on renal function after 6 years of follow-up
    • [28] Meiland, R., Geerlings, S.E., Stolk, R.P., Netten, P.M., Schneeberger, P.M., Hoepelman, A.I., Asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with diabetes mellitus: effect on renal function after 6 years of follow-up. Arch Intern Med 166 (2006), 2222–2227.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 2222-2227
    • Meiland, R.1    Geerlings, S.E.2    Stolk, R.P.3    Netten, P.M.4    Schneeberger, P.M.5    Hoepelman, A.I.6
  • 29
    • 0037078967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial treatment in diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria
    • [29] Harding, G.K., Zhanel, G.G., Nicolle, L.E., Cheang, M., Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group. Antimicrobial treatment in diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria. N Engl J Med 347 (2002), 1576–1583.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 1576-1583
    • Harding, G.K.1    Zhanel, G.G.2    Nicolle, L.E.3    Cheang, M.4
  • 30
    • 67651102443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term Escherichia coli asymptomatic bacteriuria among women with diabetes mellitus
    • [30] Dalal, S., Nicolle, L., Marrs, C.F., Zhang, L., Harding, G., Foxman, B., Long-term Escherichia coli asymptomatic bacteriuria among women with diabetes mellitus. Clin Infect Dis 49 (2009), 491–497.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.49 , pp. 491-497
    • Dalal, S.1    Nicolle, L.2    Marrs, C.F.3    Zhang, L.4    Harding, G.5    Foxman, B.6
  • 32
    • 77955002988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of lower urinary tract infection in South Indian type 2 diabetic subjects
    • [32] Janifer, J., Geethalakshmi, S., Satyavani, K., Viswanathan, V., Prevalence of lower urinary tract infection in South Indian type 2 diabetic subjects. Indian J Nephrol, 20, 2010, 120.
    • (2010) Indian J Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 120
    • Janifer, J.1    Geethalakshmi, S.2    Satyavani, K.3    Viswanathan, V.4
  • 33
    • 84868660467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of urinary tract infection among patients with type 2 diabetes in the UK General Practice Research Database (GPRD)
    • [33] Hirji, I., Guo, Z., Andersson, S.W., Hammar, N., Gomez-Caminero, A., Incidence of urinary tract infection among patients with type 2 diabetes in the UK General Practice Research Database (GPRD). J Diabetes Complicat 26 (2012), 513–516.
    • (2012) J Diabetes Complicat , vol.26 , pp. 513-516
    • Hirji, I.1    Guo, Z.2    Andersson, S.W.3    Hammar, N.4    Gomez-Caminero, A.5
  • 34
    • 84906936046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease burden of urinary tract infections among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the U.S.
    • [34] Yu, S., Fu, A.Z., Qiu, Y., Engel, S.S., Shankar, R., Brodovicz, K.G., et al. Disease burden of urinary tract infections among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the U.S. J Diabetes Complicat 28 (2014), 621–626.
    • (2014) J Diabetes Complicat , vol.28 , pp. 621-626
    • Yu, S.1    Fu, A.Z.2    Qiu, Y.3    Engel, S.S.4    Shankar, R.5    Brodovicz, K.G.6
  • 35
    • 15044349313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious diseases Society of America guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria in adults
    • [35] Nicolle, L.E., Bradley, S., Colgan, R., Rice, J.C., Schaeffer, A., Hooton, T.M., Infectious Diseases Society of America; American Society of Nephrology; American Geriatric Society. Infectious diseases Society of America guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria in adults. Clin Infect Dis 40 (2005), 643–654.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40 , pp. 643-654
    • Nicolle, L.E.1    Bradley, S.2    Colgan, R.3    Rice, J.C.4    Schaeffer, A.5    Hooton, T.M.6
  • 36
    • 84893354626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical profile of urinary tract infecions in diabetics and non-diabetics
    • [36] Aswani, S.M., Chandrashekar, U., Shivashankara, K., Pruthvi, B., Clinical profile of urinary tract infecions in diabetics and non-diabetics. Australas Med J 7:1 (2014), 29–34.
    • (2014) Australas Med J , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-34
    • Aswani, S.M.1    Chandrashekar, U.2    Shivashankara, K.3    Pruthvi, B.4
  • 38
    • 78049255306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change from oral antidiabetic therapy to insulin and risk of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients: a population-based prescription study
    • [38] Sanden, A.K., Johansen, M.B., Pedersen, L., Lervang, H.H., Schønheyder, H.C., Thomsen, R.W., Change from oral antidiabetic therapy to insulin and risk of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients: a population-based prescription study. J Diabetes Complicat 24 (2010), 375–381.
    • (2010) J Diabetes Complicat , vol.24 , pp. 375-381
    • Sanden, A.K.1    Johansen, M.B.2    Pedersen, L.3    Lervang, H.H.4    Schønheyder, H.C.5    Thomsen, R.W.6
  • 39
    • 0034041670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic bacteriuria may be considered a complication in women with diabetes
    • [39] Geerlings, S.E., Stolk, R.P., Camps, M.J.L., Netten, P.M., Hoekstka, J.B.L., Bouter, K.P., et al., for the Diabetes Mellitus Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Utrecht Study Group. Asymptomatic bacteriuria may be considered a complication in women with diabetes. Diabetes Care 23 (2000), 744–749.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 744-749
    • Geerlings, S.E.1    Stolk, R.P.2    Camps, M.J.L.3    Netten, P.M.4    Hoekstka, J.B.L.5    Bouter, K.P.6
  • 41
    • 0029739053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of risk factors for symptomatic urinary tract infection in young women
    • [41] Hooton, T.M., Scholes, D., Hughes, J.P., Winter, C., Roberts, P.L., Stapleton, A.E., et al. A prospective study of risk factors for symptomatic urinary tract infection in young women. N Engl J Med 335 (1996), 468–474.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 468-474
    • Hooton, T.M.1    Scholes, D.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Winter, C.4    Roberts, P.L.5    Stapleton, A.E.6
  • 43
    • 0035159774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence factors of Escherichia coli isolated from urine of diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria: correlation with clinical characteristics
    • [43] Geerlings, S.E., Brouwer, E.C., Gaastra, W., Stolk, R.P., Hoepelman, A.I.M., Virulence factors of Escherichia coli isolated from urine of diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria: correlation with clinical characteristics. Ant Van Leeuwenhoek 80 (2001), 119–127.
    • (2001) Ant Van Leeuwenhoek , vol.80 , pp. 119-127
    • Geerlings, S.E.1    Brouwer, E.C.2    Gaastra, W.3    Stolk, R.P.4    Hoepelman, A.I.M.5
  • 44
    • 4544306112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus in itself is not a risk factor for antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from patients with bacteriuria
    • [44] Meiland, R., Geerlings, S.E., De Neeling, A.J., Hoepelman, A.I., Diabetes mellitus in itself is not a risk factor for antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from patients with bacteriuria. Diabet Med 21 (2004), 1032–1034.
    • (2004) Diabet Med , vol.21 , pp. 1032-1034
    • Meiland, R.1    Geerlings, S.E.2    De Neeling, A.J.3    Hoepelman, A.I.4
  • 45
    • 84882290089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital mycotic infections in patients with diabetes
    • [45] Nyirjesy, P., Sobel, J.D., Genital mycotic infections in patients with diabetes. Postgrad Med 125 (2013), 33–46.
    • (2013) Postgrad Med , vol.125 , pp. 33-46
    • Nyirjesy, P.1    Sobel, J.D.2
  • 46
    • 0036795733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired tolerance for glucose in women with recurrent vaginal candidiasis
    • [46] Donders, G.G.G., Prenen, H., Verbeke, G., Reybrouck, R., Impaired tolerance for glucose in women with recurrent vaginal candidiasis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 187 (2002), 989–993.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 989-993
    • Donders, G.G.G.1    Prenen, H.2    Verbeke, G.3    Reybrouck, R.4
  • 47
    • 0033758731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-specific prevalence of vaginal candidiasis among patients with diabetes mellitus and its relation to their glycaemic status
    • [47] Goswami, R., Dadhwal, V., Tejaswi, S., Datta, K., Paul, A., Haricharan, R.N., et al. Species-specific prevalence of vaginal candidiasis among patients with diabetes mellitus and its relation to their glycaemic status. J Infect 41 (2000), 162–166.
    • (2000) J Infect , vol.41 , pp. 162-166
    • Goswami, R.1    Dadhwal, V.2    Tejaswi, S.3    Datta, K.4    Paul, A.5    Haricharan, R.N.6
  • 48
    • 18744378563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for vaginal Candida colonization in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes
    • [48] De Leon, E.M., Jacober, S.J., Sobel, J.D., Foxman, B., Prevalence and risk factors for vaginal Candida colonization in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. BMC Infect Dis, 2, 2002, 1.
    • (2002) BMC Infect Dis , vol.2 , pp. 1
    • De Leon, E.M.1    Jacober, S.J.2    Sobel, J.D.3    Foxman, B.4
  • 50
    • 1542506179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vaginal complaints
    • [50] Anderson, M.R., Klink, K., Cohrssen, A., Evaluation of vaginal complaints. JAMA 291 (2004), 1368–1379.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1368-1379
    • Anderson, M.R.1    Klink, K.2    Cohrssen, A.3
  • 51
    • 34249895255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulvovaginal candidosis
    • [51] Sobel, J.D., Vulvovaginal candidosis. Lancet 369:9577 (2007), 1961–1971.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9577 , pp. 1961-1971
    • Sobel, J.D.1
  • 52
    • 84921948777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of microbiology and prognosis of Fournier's gangrene in past five years
    • eCollection 2015 Jan 13
    • [52] Tang, L.M., Su, Y.J., Lai, Y.C., The evaluation of microbiology and prognosis of Fournier's gangrene in past five years. Springerplus, 4, 2015 Jan 13, 14, 10.1186/s40064-014-0783-8 eCollection 2015.
    • (2015) Springerplus , vol.4 , pp. 14
    • Tang, L.M.1    Su, Y.J.2    Lai, Y.C.3
  • 53
    • 84898917720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital and urinary tract infections in diabetes: impact of pharmacologically-induced glucosuria
    • [53] Geerlings, S.E., Fonseca, V., Castro-Diaz, D., List, J., Parikh, S., Genital and urinary tract infections in diabetes: impact of pharmacologically-induced glucosuria. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 103 (2014), 373–381.
    • (2014) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.103 , pp. 373-381
    • Geerlings, S.E.1    Fonseca, V.2    Castro-Diaz, D.3    List, J.4    Parikh, S.5
  • 54
    • 84928628823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy and safety of antidiabetic drug regimens added to metformin monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: a network meta-analysis
    • [54] Mearns, E.S., Sobieraj, D.M., White, C.M., Saulsberry, W.J., Kohn, C.G., Doleh, Y., et al. Comparative efficacy and safety of antidiabetic drug regimens added to metformin monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: a network meta-analysis. PLoS One, 10, 2015, e0125879.
    • (2015) PLoS One , vol.10 , pp. e0125879
    • Mearns, E.S.1    Sobieraj, D.M.2    White, C.M.3    Saulsberry, W.J.4    Kohn, C.G.5    Doleh, Y.6
  • 55
    • 84931007816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • [55] Whalen, K., Miller, S., Onge, E.S., The role of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Clin Ther 37 (2015), 1150–1166.
    • (2015) Clin Ther , vol.37 , pp. 1150-1166
    • Whalen, K.1    Miller, S.2    Onge, E.S.3
  • 58
    • 84928426587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term glycaemic response and tolerability of dapagliflozin versus a sulphonylurea as add-on therapy to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: 4-year data
    • [58] Del Prato, S., Nauck, M., Durán-Garcia, S., Maffei, L., Rohwedder, K., Theuerkauf, A., et al. Long-term glycaemic response and tolerability of dapagliflozin versus a sulphonylurea as add-on therapy to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: 4-year data. Diabetes Obes Metab 17 (2015), 581–590.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 581-590
    • Del Prato, S.1    Nauck, M.2    Durán-Garcia, S.3    Maffei, L.4    Rohwedder, K.5    Theuerkauf, A.6
  • 59
    • 84945175811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin's effects on glycemia and cardiovascular risk factors in high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a 28-week extension
    • [59] Cefalu, W.T., Leiter, L.A., de Bruin, T.W., Gause-Nilsson, I., Sugg, J., Parikh, S.J., Dapagliflozin's effects on glycemia and cardiovascular risk factors in high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a 28-week extension. Diabetes Care 38 (2015), 1218–1227.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 1218-1227
    • Cefalu, W.T.1    Leiter, L.A.2    de Bruin, T.W.3    Gause-Nilsson, I.4    Sugg, J.5    Parikh, S.J.6
  • 60
    • 84930825790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin improves glycemic control and reduces body weight as add-on therapy to metformin plus sulfonylurea: a 24-week randomized, double-blind clinical trial
    • [60] Matthaei, S., Bowering, K., Rohwedder, K., Grohl, A., Parikh, S., Study 05 Group. Dapagliflozin improves glycemic control and reduces body weight as add-on therapy to metformin plus sulfonylurea: a 24-week randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Diabetes Care 38 (2015), 365–372.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 365-372
    • Matthaei, S.1    Bowering, K.2    Rohwedder, K.3    Grohl, A.4    Parikh, S.5
  • 61
    • 84915809485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dapagliflozin added to glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus sustains glycemic control and weight loss over 48 weeks: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial
    • [61] Strojek, K., Yoon, K.H., Hruba, V., Sugg, J., Langkilde, A.M., Parikh, S., Dapagliflozin added to glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus sustains glycemic control and weight loss over 48 weeks: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Ther 5 (2014), 267–283.
    • (2014) Diabetes Ther , vol.5 , pp. 267-283
    • Strojek, K.1    Yoon, K.H.2    Hruba, V.3    Sugg, J.4    Langkilde, A.M.5    Parikh, S.6
  • 62
    • 84903782392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin: a new sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • [62] Neumiller, J.J., Empagliflozin: a new sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Drugs Context, 3, 2014, 212262.
    • (2014) Drugs Context , vol.3 , pp. 212262
    • Neumiller, J.J.1
  • 63
    • 84892477577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin improves glycaemic and weight control as add-on therapy to pioglitazone or pioglitazone plus metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • [63] Kovacs, C.S., Seshiah, V., Swallow, R., Jones, R., Rattunde, H., Woerle, H.J., et al., EMPA-REG PIO™ trial investigators. Empagliflozin improves glycaemic and weight control as add-on therapy to pioglitazone or pioglitazone plus metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Obes Metab 16 (2014), 147–158.
    • (2014) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.16 , pp. 147-158
    • Kovacs, C.S.1    Seshiah, V.2    Swallow, R.3    Jones, R.4    Rattunde, H.5    Woerle, H.J.6
  • 64
    • 84885952950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin as add-on to metformin plus sulfonylurea in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • [64] Häring, H.U., Merker, L., Seewaldt-Becker, E., Weimer, M., Meinicke, T., Woerle, H.J., et al., EMPA-REG METSU Trial Investigators. Empagliflozin as add-on to metformin plus sulfonylurea in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Care 36 (2013), 3396–3404.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 3396-3404
    • Häring, H.U.1    Merker, L.2    Seewaldt-Becker, E.3    Weimer, M.4    Meinicke, T.5    Woerle, H.J.6
  • 65
    • 84901455931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin as add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • [65] Häring, H.U., Merker, L., Seewaldt-Becker, E., Weimer, M., Meinicke, T., Woerle, H.J., et al., EMPA-REG METSU Trial Investigators. Empagliflozin as add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Care 37 (2014), 1650–1659.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 1650-1659
    • Häring, H.U.1    Merker, L.2    Seewaldt-Becker, E.3    Weimer, M.4    Meinicke, T.5    Woerle, H.J.6
  • 66
    • 84944800184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes
    • [66] Zinman, B., Wanner, C., Lachin, J.M., Fitchett, D., Bluhmki, E., Hantel, S., et al., EMPA-REG OUTCOME Investigators. Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 373 (2015), 2117–2128.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 2117-2128
    • Zinman, B.1    Wanner, C.2    Lachin, J.M.3    Fitchett, D.4    Bluhmki, E.5    Hantel, S.6
  • 67
    • 84863617006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vulvovaginal symptoms and Candida colonization in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with canagliflozin, a sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor
    • [67] Nyirjesy, P., Zhao, Y., Ways, K., Usiskin, K., Evaluation of vulvovaginal symptoms and Candida colonization in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with canagliflozin, a sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor. Curr Med Res Opin 28 (2012), 1173–1178.
    • (2012) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.28 , pp. 1173-1178
    • Nyirjesy, P.1    Zhao, Y.2    Ways, K.3    Usiskin, K.4
  • 68
    • 84906924894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and tolerability of canagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: pooled analysis of phase 3 study results
    • [68] Usiskin, K., Kline, I., Fung, A., Mayer, C., Meininger, G., Safety and tolerability of canagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: pooled analysis of phase 3 study results. Postgrad Med 126 (2014), 16–34.
    • (2014) Postgrad Med , vol.126 , pp. 16-34
    • Usiskin, K.1    Kline, I.2    Fung, A.3    Mayer, C.4    Meininger, G.5
  • 69
    • 84964240560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy and safety of canagliflozin over 104 weeks in patients aged 55-80 years with type 2 diabetes
    • [69] Bode, B., Stenlof, K., Harris, S., Sullivan, D., Fung, A., Usiskin, K., et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of canagliflozin over 104 weeks in patients aged 55-80 years with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab 17 (2015), 294–303.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , pp. 294-303
    • Bode, B.1    Stenlof, K.2    Harris, S.3    Sullivan, D.4    Fung, A.5    Usiskin, K.6
  • 70
    • 84940110139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canagliflozin provides durable glycemic improvements and body weight reduction over 104 weeks versus glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes on metformin: a randomized, double-blind, phase 3 study
    • [70] Leiter, L.A., Yoon, K.H., Arias, P., Langslet, G., Xie, J., Balis, D.A., et al. Canagliflozin provides durable glycemic improvements and body weight reduction over 104 weeks versus glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes on metformin: a randomized, double-blind, phase 3 study. Diabetes Care 38 (2015), 355–364.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 355-364
    • Leiter, L.A.1    Yoon, K.H.2    Arias, P.3    Langslet, G.4    Xie, J.5    Balis, D.A.6
  • 71
    • 84887997289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin compared with placebo and sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes on background metformin monotherapy: a randomised trial
    • [71] Lavalle-González, F.J., Januszewicz, A., Davidson, J., Tong, C., Qiu, R., Canovatchel, W., et al. Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin compared with placebo and sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes on background metformin monotherapy: a randomised trial. Diabetologia 56 (2013), 2582–2592.
    • (2013) Diabetologia , vol.56 , pp. 2582-2592
    • Lavalle-González, F.J.1    Januszewicz, A.2    Davidson, J.3    Tong, C.4    Qiu, R.5    Canovatchel, W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.