Associations of Source-Specific Fine Particulate Matter with Emergency Department Visits in California

American Journal of Epidemiology

Volumn 184, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 450-459

  Ostro, Bart ^a   Malig, Brian ^a   Hasheminassab, Sina ^c   Berger, Kimberly ^a,b   Chang, Emily ^a,b   Sioutas, Constantinos ^c  

^a CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^c University of Southern California ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

cardiovascular disease; fine particulate matter; PM2.5; respiratory disease; soil; source apportionment; vehicular emissions

Indexed keywords

CARBON; COPPER; IRON; MANGANESE; NICKEL; NITRATE; POTASSIUM; SILICON; SULFATE; SULFUR; TITANIUM; VANADIUM; ZINC; EXHAUST GAS; NITRIC ACID DERIVATIVE; PARTICULATE MATTER; SMOKE; SOIL POLLUTANT;

ASTHMA; BIOMASS BURNING; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; HEALTH RISK; METROPOLITAN AREA; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLLUTION EXPOSURE; PUBLIC HEALTH; RESPIRATORY DISEASE; TRAFFIC EMISSION;

AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ASTHMA; BIOMASS; CALIFORNIA; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; EMERGENCY WARD; EXHAUST GAS; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART FAILURE; HEART INFARCTION; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; PARTICULATE MATTER; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOIL; ADVERSE EFFECTS; ANALYSIS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CHEMICALLY INDUCED; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; HOSPITAL EMERGENCY SERVICE; PARTICLE SIZE; PROCEDURES; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES; RISK ASSESSMENT; SMOKE; SOIL POLLUTANT; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; URBAN HEALTH;

CALIFORNIA; UNITED STATES;

BIOMASS; CALIFORNIA; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; EMERGENCY SERVICE, HOSPITAL; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; HUMANS; NITRATES; PARTICLE SIZE; PARTICULATE MATTER; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES; RISK ASSESSMENT; SMOKE; SOIL POLLUTANTS; SULFATES; URBAN HEALTH; VEHICLE EMISSIONS;

EID: 84991706774     PISSN: 00029262     EISSN: 14766256     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwv343     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope CA 3rd, et al. Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: an update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2010;121(21):2331-2378.
2. US Environmental Protection Agency. Final Report: Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency; 2009. (EPA/600/R-08/139F).
3. National Research Council. Research Priorities for Airborne Particulate Matter. IV: Continuing Research Progress. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2004.
4. Vedal S, Campen MJ, McDonald JD, et al. National Particle Component Toxicity (NPACT) Initiative report on cardiovascular effects. Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 2013;(178):5-8.
5. Lippmann M, Chen LC, Gordon T, et al. National Particle Component Toxicity (NPACT) Initiative: integrated epidemiologic and toxicologic studies of the health effects of particulate matter components. Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 2013;(177):5-13.
6. Ostro B, Hu J, Goldberg D, et al. Associations of mortality with long-term exposures to fine and ultrafine particles, species and sources: results from the California Teachers Study Cohort. Environ Health Perspect. 2015;123(6):549-556.
7. Beelen R, Hoek G, van den Brandt PA, et al. Long-term effects of traffic-related air pollution on mortality in a Dutch cohort (NLCS-AIR study). Environ Health Perspect. 2008;116(2): 196-202.
8. Laden F, Neas LM, Dockery DW, et al. Association of fine particulate matter from different sources with daily mortality in six U.S. cities. Environ Health Perspect. 2000;108(10): 941-947.
9. Sarnat JA, Marmur A, Klein M, et al. Fine particle sources and cardiorespiratory morbidity: an application of chemical mass balance and factor analytical source-apportionment methods. Environ Health Perspect. 2008;116(4):459-466.
10. Gass K, Balachandran S, Chang HH, et al. Ensemble-based source apportionment of fine particulate matter and emergency department visits for pediatric asthma. Am J Epidemiol. 2015; 181(7):504-512.
11. California State Data Center. Census 2010. California Department of Finance. http://www.dof.ca.gov/Reports/ Demographic-Reports/Census-2010/#DP. Updated August 25, 2011. Accessed September 2, 2015.
12. California Air Resources Board AQDS, Planning and Technical Support Division. Database: California Air Quality Data-selected data available for download. http://www.arb.ca.gov/aqd/aqdcd/aqdcddld.htm. Updated September 5, 2013. Accessed August 18, 2011.
13. Hasheminassab S, Daher N, Saffari A, et al. Spatial and temporal variability of sources of ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in California. Atmos Chem Phys. 2014;14(22): 12085-12097.
14. Hopke PK, Ito K, Mar T, et al. PM source apportionment and health effects: 1. Intercomparison of source apportionment results. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2006;16(3):275-286.
15. Reff A, Eberly SI, Bhave PV. Receptor modeling of ambient particulate matter data using positive matrix factorization: review of existing methods. J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2007; 57(2):146-154.
16. Hasheminassab S, Daher N, Ostro BD, et al. Long-term source apportionment of ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the Los Angeles Basin: a focus on emissions reduction from vehicular sources. Environ Pollut. 2014;193:54-64.
17. Seinfeld JH, Pandis SN. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: from Air Pollution to Climate Change. 2nd ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons; 2006.
18. National Climatic Data Center. NNDC climate data online. http://www7.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/cdopoemain.cmd?datasetabbv= DS3505&countryabbv=&georegionabbv=&resolution=40. Accessed September 28, 2009.
19. US Environmental Protection Agency. AQS Data Mart. https:// aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/documents/data-mart-welcome.html. Updated February 11, 2015. Accessed May 15, 2009.
20. California Department of Water Resources. California Irrigation Management Information System. California Department of Water Resources. http://www.cimis.water.ca. gov/WSNReportCriteria.aspx. Accessed July 9, 2010.
21. Basu R, Feng WY, Ostro BD. Characterizing temperature and mortality in nine California counties. Epidemiology. 2008; 19(1):138-145.
22. Malig BJ, Green S, Basu R, et al. Coarse particles and respiratory emergency department visits in California. Am J Epidemiol. 2013;178(1):58-69.
23. Environmental Systems Research Institute. ArcGIS 10.1. Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute; 2012.
24. Beyer HL. Geospatial Modeling Environment 0.7.2.1. Brisbane, Queensland: Spatial Ecology LLC; 2012.
25. SAS Institute. SAS 9.3 Software. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.; 2011.
26. R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2013.
27. Lumley T. rmeta: Meta-Analysis. (R package, version 2.1.6). Seattle, WA: R Thomas Lumley; 2012.
28. Mostofsky E, Schwartz J, Coull BA, et al. Modeling the association between particle constituents of air pollution and health outcomes. Am J Epidemiol. 2012;176(4):317-326.
29. Sarnat SE,Winquist A, Schauer JJ, et al. Fine particulate matter components and emergency department visits for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in the St. Louis, Missouri-Illinois, metropolitan area. Environ Health Perspect. 2015;123(5):437-444.
30. Kim SY, Peel JL, Hannigan MP, et al. The temporal lag structure of short-term associations of fine particulate matter chemical constituents and cardiovascular and respiratory hospitalizations. Environ Health Perspect. 2012;120(8): 1094-1099.
31. Peng RD, Bell ML, Geyh AS, et al. Emergency admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and the chemical composition of fine particle air pollution. Environ Health Perspect. 2009;117(6):957-963.
32. Hart JE, Rimm EB, Rexrode KM, et al. Changes in traffic exposure and the risk of incident myocardial infarction and all-cause mortality. Epidemiology. 2013;24(5):734-742.
33. Tonne C, Yanosky J, Gryparis A, et al. Traffic particles and occurrence of acute myocardial infarction: a case-control analysis. Occup Environ Med. 2009;66(12):797-804.
34. Levy JI, Diez D, Dou Y, et al. A meta-analysis and multisite time-series analysis of the differential toxicity of major fine particulate matter constituents. Am J Epidemiol. 2012;175(11): 1091-1099.
35. Siponen T, Yli-Tuomi T, Aurela M, et al. Source-specific fine particulate air pollution and systemic inflammation in ischaemic heart disease patients. Occup Environ Med. 2015;72(4): 277-283.
36. Hoffmann B, Moebus S, Möhlenkamp S, et al. Residential exposure to traffic is associated with coronary atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2007;116(5):489-496.
37. Künzli N, Jerrett M, Mack WJ, et al. Ambient air pollution and atherosclerosis in Los Angeles. Environ Health Perspect. 2005; 113(2):201-206.
38. Delfino RJ, Wu J, Tjoa T, et al. Asthma morbidity and ambient air pollution: effect modification by residential traffic-related air pollution. Epidemiology. 2014;25(1):48-57.
39. Strickland MJ, Darrow LA, Klein M, et al. Short-term associations between ambient air pollutants and pediatric asthma emergency department visits. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;182(3):307-316.
40. Winquist A, Kirrane E, Klein M, et al. Joint effects of ambient air pollutants on pediatric asthma emergency department visits in Atlanta, 1998-2004. Epidemiology. 2014;25(5):666-673.
41. Ostro B, Roth L, Malig B, et al. The effects of fine particle components on respiratory hospital admissions in children. Environ Health Perspect. 2009;117(3):475-480.
42. Tolbert PE, Klein M, Peel JL, et al. Multipollutant modeling issues in a study of ambient air quality and emergency department visits in Atlanta. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2007;17(suppl 2):S29-S35.