메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue , 2017, Pages 119-127

Is developmental timing of trauma exposure associated with depressive and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in adulthood?

Author keywords

Child maltreatment; Depression; Post traumatic stress disorder; Sensitive periods; Trauma

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENCE; ADULT; ADULTHOOD; AGE; ARTICLE; CHILD ABUSE; CHILDHOOD; DEPRESSION; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; INJURY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VIOLENCE; ADOLESCENT; CHILD ABUSE SURVIVOR; GEORGIA; HUMAN DEVELOPMENT; LEARNING; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICAL MODEL; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; URBAN POPULATION; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84991070826     PISSN: 00223956     EISSN: 18791379     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.09.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (182)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0003472502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
    • fifth ed. American Psychiatric Publishing Arlington, VA
    • American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. fifth ed., 2013, American Psychiatric Publishing, Arlington, VA.
    • (2013)
    • American Psychiatric Association1
  • 2
    • 0035085730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with primary care medical patients. Health psychology: official journal of the Division of Health Psychology
    • Arnau, R.C., Meagher, M.W., Norris, M.P., Bramson, R., Psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with primary care medical patients. Health psychology: official journal of the Division of Health Psychology. Am. Psychol. Assoc. 20 (2001), 112–119.
    • (2001) Am. Psychol. Assoc. , vol.20 , pp. 112-119
    • Arnau, R.C.1    Meagher, M.W.2    Norris, M.P.3    Bramson, R.4
  • 5
    • 0001822086 scopus 로고
    • Defining child maltreatment: the interface between policy and research
    • D. Cicchetti S.L. Toth Ablex Norwood, NJ
    • Barnett, D., Manly, J.T., Cicchetti, D., Defining child maltreatment: the interface between policy and research. Cicchetti, D., Toth, S.L., (eds.) Child Abuse, Child Development, and Social Policy, 1993, Ablex, Norwood, NJ, 7–73.
    • (1993) Child Abuse, Child Development, and Social Policy , pp. 7-73
    • Barnett, D.1    Manly, J.T.2    Cicchetti, D.3
  • 6
    • 0023838259 scopus 로고
    • Psychometric properties of the Beck depression inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation
    • Beck, A.T., Steer, R.A., Carbin, M.G., Psychometric properties of the Beck depression inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 8 (1988), 77–100.
    • (1988) Clin. Psychol. Rev. , vol.8 , pp. 77-100
    • Beck, A.T.1    Steer, R.A.2    Carbin, M.G.3
  • 7
    • 84973366992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II
    • Psychological Corporation San Antonio, Texas
    • Beck, A.T., Steer, R.A., Brown, G.K., Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. 1996, Psychological Corporation, San Antonio, Texas.
    • (1996)
    • Beck, A.T.1    Steer, R.A.2    Brown, G.K.3
  • 8
    • 40949142290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of FKBP5 polymorphisms and childhood abuse with risk of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in adults
    • Binder, E.B., Bradley, R.G., Liu, W., et al. Association of FKBP5 polymorphisms and childhood abuse with risk of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in adults. JAMA 299 (2008), 1291–1305.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 1291-1305
    • Binder, E.B.1    Bradley, R.G.2    Liu, W.3
  • 9
    • 0024633207 scopus 로고
    • Sensitive periods in development: structural characteristics and causal interpretations
    • Bornstein, M.H., Sensitive periods in development: structural characteristics and causal interpretations. Psychol. Bull. 105 (1989), 179–197.
    • (1989) Psychol. Bull. , vol.105 , pp. 179-197
    • Bornstein, M.H.1
  • 10
    • 38949159163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of child abuse on adult depression: moderation by the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene
    • Bradley, R.G., Binder, E.B., Epstein, M.P., et al. Influence of child abuse on adult depression: moderation by the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 65 (2008), 190–200.
    • (2008) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 190-200
    • Bradley, R.G.1    Binder, E.B.2    Epstein, M.P.3
  • 12
    • 77953723689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with child sexual abuse among college students and post-traumatic stress disorder: the role of continuity of abuse and relationship with the perpetrator
    • Canton-Cortes, D., Canton, J., Coping with child sexual abuse among college students and post-traumatic stress disorder: the role of continuity of abuse and relationship with the perpetrator. Child. Abuse Negl. 34 (2010), 496–506.
    • (2010) Child. Abuse Negl. , vol.34 , pp. 496-506
    • Canton-Cortes, D.1    Canton, J.2
  • 13
    • 0032894804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memories of childhood abuse: dissociation, amnesia, and corroboration
    • Chu, J.A., Frey, L.M., Ganzel, B.L., Matthews, J.A., Memories of childhood abuse: dissociation, amnesia, and corroboration. Am. J. Psychiatry 156 (1999), 749–755.
    • (1999) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 749-755
    • Chu, J.A.1    Frey, L.M.2    Ganzel, B.L.3    Matthews, J.A.4
  • 14
    • 84869866580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early life trauma predicts self-reported levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms in nonclinical community adults: relative contributions of early life stressor types and adult trauma exposure
    • Chu, D.A., Williams, L.M., Harris, A.W., Bryant, R.A., Gatt, J.M., Early life trauma predicts self-reported levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms in nonclinical community adults: relative contributions of early life stressor types and adult trauma exposure. J. Psychiatr. Res. 47 (2013), 23–32.
    • (2013) J. Psychiatr. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 23-32
    • Chu, D.A.1    Williams, L.M.2    Harris, A.W.3    Bryant, R.A.4    Gatt, J.M.5
  • 15
    • 0029023437 scopus 로고
    • A developmental psychopathology perspective on child abuse and neglect
    • Cicchetti, D., Toth, S.L., A developmental psychopathology perspective on child abuse and neglect. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 34 (1995), 541–565.
    • (1995) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 541-565
    • Cicchetti, D.1    Toth, S.L.2
  • 16
    • 0031894794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for PTSD in a substance abuse sample: psychometric properties of a modified version of the PTSD Symptom Scale Self-Report. Posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Coffey, S.F., Dansky, B.S., Falsetti, S.A., Saladin, M.E., Brady, K.T., Screening for PTSD in a substance abuse sample: psychometric properties of a modified version of the PTSD Symptom Scale Self-Report. Posttraumatic stress disorder. J. Trauma Stress 11 (1998), 393–399.
    • (1998) J. Trauma Stress , vol.11 , pp. 393-399
    • Coffey, S.F.1    Dansky, B.S.2    Falsetti, S.A.3    Saladin, M.E.4    Brady, K.T.5
  • 19
    • 84885660872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental timing of child maltreatment and symptoms of depression and suicidality in young adulthood: results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health
    • Dunn, E.C., McLaughlin, K.A., Slopen, N., Rosand, J., Smoller, J.W., Developmental timing of child maltreatment and symptoms of depression and suicidality in young adulthood: results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Depress. Anxiety 30 (2013), 955–964.
    • (2013) Depress. Anxiety , vol.30 , pp. 955-964
    • Dunn, E.C.1    McLaughlin, K.A.2    Slopen, N.3    Rosand, J.4    Smoller, J.W.5
  • 21
    • 76749122925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the timing and quality of early experiences influence the development of brain architecture
    • Fox, S.E., Levitt, P., Nelson, C.A., How the timing and quality of early experiences influence the development of brain architecture. Child. Dev. 81 (2010), 28–40.
    • (2010) Child. Dev. , vol.81 , pp. 28-40
    • Fox, S.E.1    Levitt, P.2    Nelson, C.A.3
  • 22
    • 23044526205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ecological perspective on the effects of violence on children
    • Garbarino, J., An ecological perspective on the effects of violence on children. J. Community Psychol. 29 (2001), 361–378.
    • (2001) J. Community Psychol. , vol.29 , pp. 361-378
    • Garbarino, J.1
  • 23
    • 70350501323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma exposure and stress-related disorders in inner city primary care patients
    • Gillespie, C.F., Bradley, B., Mercer, K., et al. Trauma exposure and stress-related disorders in inner city primary care patients. Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry 31 (2009), 505–514.
    • (2009) Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry , vol.31 , pp. 505-514
    • Gillespie, C.F.1    Bradley, B.2    Mercer, K.3
  • 24
    • 0029835933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between early abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder, and activity levels in prepubertal children
    • Glod, C.A., Teicher, M.H., Relationship between early abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder, and activity levels in prepubertal children. J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry 35 (1996), 1384–1393.
    • (1996) J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.35 , pp. 1384-1393
    • Glod, C.A.1    Teicher, M.H.2
  • 25
    • 0025789936 scopus 로고
    • Children and disaster: age, gender, and parental effects on PTSD symptoms
    • Green, B.L., Korol, M., Grace, M.C., et al. Children and disaster: age, gender, and parental effects on PTSD symptoms. J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry 30 (1991), 945–951.
    • (1991) J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 945-951
    • Green, B.L.1    Korol, M.2    Grace, M.C.3
  • 26
    • 1242284405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: review of the evidence
    • Hardt, J., Rutter, M., Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: review of the evidence. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 45 (2004), 260–273.
    • (2004) J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 260-273
    • Hardt, J.1    Rutter, M.2
  • 27
    • 84941172927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of timing of maltreatment and child intelligence in pathways to low symptoms of depression and anxiety in adolescence
    • Harpur, L.J., Polek, E., van Harmelen, A.L., The role of timing of maltreatment and child intelligence in pathways to low symptoms of depression and anxiety in adolescence. Child. Abuse Negl. 47 (2015), 24–37.
    • (2015) Child. Abuse Negl. , vol.47 , pp. 24-37
    • Harpur, L.J.1    Polek, E.2    van Harmelen, A.L.3
  • 28
    • 0026824345 scopus 로고
    • Remote memory: recalling autobiographical and public events from across the lifespan
    • Howes, J.L., Katz, A.N., Remote memory: recalling autobiographical and public events from across the lifespan. Can. J. Psychol. 46 (1992), 92–116.
    • (1992) Can. J. Psychol. , vol.46 , pp. 92-116
    • Howes, J.L.1    Katz, A.N.2
  • 29
    • 78651488441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic maltreatment and maltreatment timing on children's behavior and cognitive abilities
    • Jaffee, S.R., Maikovich-Fong, A.K., Effects of chronic maltreatment and maltreatment timing on children's behavior and cognitive abilities. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 52 (2011), 184–194.
    • (2011) J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 184-194
    • Jaffee, S.R.1    Maikovich-Fong, A.K.2
  • 30
    • 33847289264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of onset of child maltreatment predicts long-term mental health outcomes
    • Kaplow, J.B., Widom, C.S., Age of onset of child maltreatment predicts long-term mental health outcomes. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 116 (2007), 176–187.
    • (2007) J. Abnorm. Psychol. , vol.116 , pp. 176-187
    • Kaplow, J.B.1    Widom, C.S.2
  • 31
    • 0035462768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of child physical maltreatment: a cross-domain growth analysis of impact on adolescent externalizing and internalizing problems
    • Keiley, M.K., Howe, T.R., Dodge, K.A., Bates, J.E., Pettit, G.S., The timing of child physical maltreatment: a cross-domain growth analysis of impact on adolescent externalizing and internalizing problems. Dev. Psychopathol. 13 (2001), 891–912.
    • (2001) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.13 , pp. 891-912
    • Keiley, M.K.1    Howe, T.R.2    Dodge, K.A.3    Bates, J.E.4    Pettit, G.S.5
  • 33
    • 20344385026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication
    • Kessler, R.C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Merikangas, K.R., Walters, E.E., Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication. Archives General Psychiatry 62 (2005), 593–602.
    • (2005) Archives General Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 593-602
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Berglund, P.2    Demler, O.3    Jin, R.4    Merikangas, K.R.5    Walters, E.E.6
  • 34
    • 84926622976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood maltreatment, depression, and suicidal ideation: critical importance of parental and peer emotional abuse during developmental sensitive periods in males and females
    • Khan, A., McCormack, H.C., Bolger, E.A., et al. Childhood maltreatment, depression, and suicidal ideation: critical importance of parental and peer emotional abuse during developmental sensitive periods in males and females. Front. Psychiatry, 6, 2015, 42.
    • (2015) Front. Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 42
    • Khan, A.1    McCormack, H.C.2    Bolger, E.A.3
  • 35
    • 6944241340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive periods in the development of the brain and behavior
    • Knudsen, E., Sensitive periods in the development of the brain and behavior. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 16 (2004), 1412–1425.
    • (2004) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 1412-1425
    • Knudsen, E.1
  • 36
    • 2642563624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of traumatisation as a predictor of post-traumatic stress disorder or major depression in young women
    • Maercker, A., Michael, T., Fehm, L., Becker, E.S., Margraf, J., Age of traumatisation as a predictor of post-traumatic stress disorder or major depression in young women. Br. J. psychiatry J. Ment. Sci. 184 (2004), 482–487.
    • (2004) Br. J. psychiatry J. Ment. Sci. , vol.184 , pp. 482-487
    • Maercker, A.1    Michael, T.2    Fehm, L.3    Becker, E.S.4    Margraf, J.5
  • 37
    • 0035463491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of child maltreatment and children's adjustment: contributions of developmental timing and subtype
    • Manly, J.T., Kim, J.E., Rogosch, F.A., Cicchetti, D., Dimensions of child maltreatment and children's adjustment: contributions of developmental timing and subtype. Dev. Psychopathol. 13 (2001), 759–782.
    • (2001) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.13 , pp. 759-782
    • Manly, J.T.1    Kim, J.E.2    Rogosch, F.A.3    Cicchetti, D.4
  • 38
    • 0033655611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of family and community violence on children
    • Margolin, G., Gordis, E.B., The effects of family and community violence on children. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 51 (2000), 445–479.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.51 , pp. 445-479
    • Margolin, G.1    Gordis, E.B.2
  • 40
    • 78650252512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at trauma exposure and PTSD risk in young adult women
    • McCutcheon, V.V., Sartor, C.E., Pommer, N.E., et al. Age at trauma exposure and PTSD risk in young adult women. J. Trauma Stress 23 (2010), 811–814.
    • (2010) J. Trauma Stress , vol.23 , pp. 811-814
    • McCutcheon, V.V.1    Sartor, C.E.2    Pommer, N.E.3
  • 41
    • 84958061166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future directions in childhood adversity and youth psychopathology
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Future directions in childhood adversity and youth psychopathology. J. Clin. Child. Adolesc. Psychol., 2016, 1–22.
    • (2016) J. Clin. Child. Adolesc. Psychol. , pp. 1-22
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1
  • 42
    • 76149103251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood adversities and adult psychiatric disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication II: associations with persistence of DSM-IV disorders
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Green, J.G., Gruber, M.J., Sampson, N.A., Zaslavsky, A.M., Kessler, R.C., Childhood adversities and adult psychiatric disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication II: associations with persistence of DSM-IV disorders. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 67 (2010), 124–132.
    • (2010) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 124-132
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Green, J.G.2    Gruber, M.J.3    Sampson, N.A.4    Zaslavsky, A.M.5    Kessler, R.C.6
  • 43
    • 77955712929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed maturation in brain electrical activity partially explains the association between early environmental deprivation and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Fox, N.A., Zeanah, C.H., Sheridan, M.A., Marshall, P., Nelson, C.A., Delayed maturation in brain electrical activity partially explains the association between early environmental deprivation and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 68 (2010), 329–336.
    • (2010) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 329-336
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Fox, N.A.2    Zeanah, C.H.3    Sheridan, M.A.4    Marshall, P.5    Nelson, C.A.6
  • 44
    • 80255123266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse rearing environments and neural development in children: the development of frontal electroencephalogram asymmetry
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Fox, N.A., Zeanah, C.H., Nelson, C.A., Adverse rearing environments and neural development in children: the development of frontal electroencephalogram asymmetry. Biol. Psychiatry 70 (2011), 1008–1015.
    • (2011) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 1008-1015
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Fox, N.A.2    Zeanah, C.H.3    Nelson, C.A.4
  • 45
    • 84868570088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood adversities and first onset of psychiatric disorders in a national sample of US adolescents
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Green, J.G., Gruber, M.J., Sampson, N.A., Zaslavsky, A.M., Kessler, R.C., Childhood adversities and first onset of psychiatric disorders in a national sample of US adolescents. JAMA Psychiatry 69 (2012), 1151–1160.
    • (2012) JAMA Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 1151-1160
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Green, J.G.2    Gruber, M.J.3    Sampson, N.A.4    Zaslavsky, A.M.5    Kessler, R.C.6
  • 46
    • 84870369031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food insecurity and mental disorders in a national sample of U.S. adolescents
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Green, J.G., Alegria, M., et al. Food insecurity and mental disorders in a national sample of U.S. adolescents. J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry 51 (2012), 1293–1303.
    • (2012) J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 1293-1303
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Green, J.G.2    Alegria, M.3
  • 47
    • 84880634034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder in a national sample of adolescents
    • McLaughlin, K.A., Koenen, K.C., Hill, E.D., et al. Trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder in a national sample of adolescents. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 52 (2013), 815–830.
    • (2013) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 815-830
    • McLaughlin, K.A.1    Koenen, K.C.2    Hill, E.D.3
  • 48
    • 77956950106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. Adolescents: results from the national comorbidity survey replication - adolescent supplement (NCS-A)
    • Merikangas, K.R., He, S., Burstein, M., et al. Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. Adolescents: results from the national comorbidity survey replication - adolescent supplement (NCS-A). J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 49 (2011), 980–989.
    • (2011) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 980-989
    • Merikangas, K.R.1    He, S.2    Burstein, M.3
  • 49
    • 84879890268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of child maltreatment and their relation to dissociation, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and depression in adult psychiatric patients
    • Mueller-Pfeiffer, C., Moergeli, H., Schumacher, S., et al. Characteristics of child maltreatment and their relation to dissociation, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and depression in adult psychiatric patients. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 201 (2013), 471–477.
    • (2013) J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. , vol.201 , pp. 471-477
    • Mueller-Pfeiffer, C.1    Moergeli, H.2    Schumacher, S.3
  • 50
    • 84870282456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Norman, R.E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., Vos, T., The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med., 9, 2012, e1001349.
    • (2012) PLoS Med. , vol.9 , pp. e1001349
    • Norman, R.E.1    Byambaa, M.2    De, R.3    Butchart, A.4    Scott, J.5    Vos, T.6
  • 51
    • 84887553354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the developmental timing of trauma exposure on PTSD symptoms and psychosocial functioning among older adults
    • Ogle, C.M., Rubin, D.C., Siegler, I.C., The impact of the developmental timing of trauma exposure on PTSD symptoms and psychosocial functioning among older adults. Dev. Psychol. 49 (2013), 2191–2200.
    • (2013) Dev. Psychol. , vol.49 , pp. 2191-2200
    • Ogle, C.M.1    Rubin, D.C.2    Siegler, I.C.3
  • 52
    • 84936217449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between insecure attachment and posttraumatic stress: early life versus adulthood traumas
    • Ogle, C.M., Rubin, D.C., Siegler, I.C., The relation between insecure attachment and posttraumatic stress: early life versus adulthood traumas. Psychol. Trauma Theory Res. Pract. Policy, 7(4), 2015, 324.
    • (2015) Psychol. Trauma Theory Res. Pract. Policy , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 324
    • Ogle, C.M.1    Rubin, D.C.2    Siegler, I.C.3
  • 53
    • 84902069041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood adversities and adolescent depression: a matter of both risk and resilience
    • Oldehinkel, A.J., Ormel, J., Verhulst, F.C., Nederhof, E., Childhood adversities and adolescent depression: a matter of both risk and resilience. Dev. Psychopathol. 26 (2014), 1067–1075.
    • (2014) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.26 , pp. 1067-1075
    • Oldehinkel, A.J.1    Ormel, J.2    Verhulst, F.C.3    Nederhof, E.4
  • 55
    • 67949118943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of the British evacuation of children during World War 2 on their adult mental health
    • Rusby, J.S., Tasker, F., Long-term effects of the British evacuation of children during World War 2 on their adult mental health. Aging Ment. Health 13 (2009), 391–404.
    • (2009) Aging Ment. Health , vol.13 , pp. 391-404
    • Rusby, J.S.1    Tasker, F.2
  • 56
    • 77951244828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical correlates of reported childhood sexual abuse: an association between age at trauma onset and severity of depression and PTSD in adults
    • Schoedl, A.F., Costa, M.C., Mari, J.J., et al. The clinical correlates of reported childhood sexual abuse: an association between age at trauma onset and severity of depression and PTSD in adults. J. child Sex. Abuse 19 (2010), 156–170.
    • (2010) J. child Sex. Abuse , vol.19 , pp. 156-170
    • Schoedl, A.F.1    Costa, M.C.2    Mari, J.J.3
  • 58
    • 13444293517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder among African Americans in an inner city mental health clinic
    • Schwartz, A.C., Bradley, R.L., Sexton, M., Sherry, A., Ressler, K.J., Posttraumatic stress disorder among African Americans in an inner city mental health clinic. Psychiatr. Serv. 56 (2005), 212–215.
    • (2005) Psychiatr. Serv. , vol.56 , pp. 212-215
    • Schwartz, A.C.1    Bradley, R.L.2    Sexton, M.3    Sherry, A.4    Ressler, K.J.5
  • 59
    • 33644765192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain medication use among patients with posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Schwartz, A.C., Bradley, R., Penza, K.M., et al. Pain medication use among patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychosomatics 47 (2006), 136–142.
    • (2006) Psychosomatics , vol.47 , pp. 136-142
    • Schwartz, A.C.1    Bradley, R.2    Penza, K.M.3
  • 60
    • 84862025154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood maltreatment and DSM-IV adult mental disorders: comparison of prospective and retrospective findings
    • Scott, K.M., McLaughlin, K.A., Smith, D.A.R., Ellis, P.M., Childhood maltreatment and DSM-IV adult mental disorders: comparison of prospective and retrospective findings. Br. J. Psychiatry 200 (2012), 469–475.
    • (2012) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.200 , pp. 469-475
    • Scott, K.M.1    McLaughlin, K.A.2    Smith, D.A.R.3    Ellis, P.M.4
  • 61
    • 84864669790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in neural development as a result of exposure to institutionalization early in childhood
    • Sheridan, M.A., Fox, N.A., Zeanah, C.H., McLaughlin, K.A., Nelson, C.A., Variation in neural development as a result of exposure to institutionalization early in childhood. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 109 (2012), 12927–12932.
    • (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.109 , pp. 12927-12932
    • Sheridan, M.A.1    Fox, N.A.2    Zeanah, C.H.3    McLaughlin, K.A.4    Nelson, C.A.5
  • 62
    • 0035465338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of timing: the varying impact of childhood and adolescent maltreatment on multiple problem outcomes
    • Thornberry, T.P., Ireland, T.O., Smith, C.A., The importance of timing: the varying impact of childhood and adolescent maltreatment on multiple problem outcomes. Dev. Psychopathol. 13 (2001), 957–979.
    • (2001) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.13 , pp. 957-979
    • Thornberry, T.P.1    Ireland, T.O.2    Smith, C.A.3
  • 63
    • 77949484720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causal impact of childhood-limited maltreatment and adolescent maltreatment on early adult adjustment
    • Thornberry, T.P., Henry, K.L., Ireland, T.O., Smith, C.A., The causal impact of childhood-limited maltreatment and adolescent maltreatment on early adult adjustment. J. Adolesc. Health 46 (2010), 359–365.
    • (2010) J. Adolesc. Health , vol.46 , pp. 359-365
    • Thornberry, T.P.1    Henry, K.L.2    Ireland, T.O.3    Smith, C.A.4
  • 64
    • 33847362350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship to perpetrator, disclosure, social reactions, and PTSD symptoms in child sexual abuse survivors
    • Ullman, S.E., Relationship to perpetrator, disclosure, social reactions, and PTSD symptoms in child sexual abuse survivors. J. Child. Sex. Abus. 16 (2007), 19–36.
    • (2007) J. Child. Sex. Abus. , vol.16 , pp. 19-36
    • Ullman, S.E.1
  • 65
    • 0027618586 scopus 로고
    • Childhood amnesia and the beginnings of memory for four early life events
    • Usher, J.A., Neisser, U., Childhood amnesia and the beginnings of memory for four early life events. J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. 122 (1993), 155–165.
    • (1993) J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. , vol.122 , pp. 155-165
    • Usher, J.A.1    Neisser, U.2
  • 66
    • 84891540840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychometric properties of the Beck depression inventory-II: a comprehensive review
    • Wang, Y.P., Gorenstein, C., Psychometric properties of the Beck depression inventory-II: a comprehensive review. Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr. 35 (2013), 416–431.
    • (2013) Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr. , vol.35 , pp. 416-431
    • Wang, Y.P.1    Gorenstein, C.2
  • 67
    • 33845965042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective investigation of major depressive disorder and comorbidity in abused and neglected children grown up
    • Widom, C.S., DuMont, K., Czaja, S.J., A prospective investigation of major depressive disorder and comorbidity in abused and neglected children grown up. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 64 (2007), 49–56.
    • (2007) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 49-56
    • Widom, C.S.1    DuMont, K.2    Czaja, S.J.3
  • 68
    • 0036292276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age adjustment and recall bias in the analysis of domestic violence data: methodological improvements through the application of survival analysis methods
    • Yoshihama, M., Gillespie, B.W., Age adjustment and recall bias in the analysis of domestic violence data: methodological improvements through the application of survival analysis methods. J. Fam. Violence 17 (2002), 199–221.
    • (2002) J. Fam. Violence , vol.17 , pp. 199-221
    • Yoshihama, M.1    Gillespie, B.W.2
  • 69
    • 78650464810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of coping across childhood and adolescence: an integrative review and critique of research
    • Zimmer-Gembeck, M.J., Skinner, E.A., The development of coping across childhood and adolescence: an integrative review and critique of research. Int. J. Behav. Dev. 35 (2011), 1–17.
    • (2011) Int. J. Behav. Dev. , vol.35 , pp. 1-17
    • Zimmer-Gembeck, M.J.1    Skinner, E.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.