메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 424-452

“I Had To Be Strong”: Tensions in the Strong Black Woman Schema

Author keywords

qualitative; racism; sexism; strong Black woman superwoman

Indexed keywords

AFRICAN AMERICAN; BEHAVIOR; CLINICAL ARTICLE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; RACISM; SELF CARE; SEXISM; TENSION; THEMATIC ANALYSIS;

EID: 84990937869     PISSN: 00957984     EISSN: 15524558     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0095798415597093     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (111)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 84920955488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carrying the world with the grace of a lady and the grit of a warrior: Deepening our understanding of the “Strong Black Woman” schema
    • Abrams J. A., Maxwell M., Pope M., Belgrave F. Z., (2014). Carrying the world with the grace of a lady and the grit of a warrior: Deepening our understanding of the “Strong Black Woman” schema. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 38, 503-518. doi:10.1177/0361684314541418
    • (2014) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.38 , pp. 503-518
    • Abrams, J.A.1    Maxwell, M.2    Pope, M.3    Belgrave, F.Z.4
  • 2
    • 0030163370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theorizing difference from multiracial feminism
    • Baca Zinn M., Thornton Dill B. (1996). Theorizing difference from multiracial feminism. Feminist Studies, 22, 321-331.
    • (1996) Feminist Studies , vol.22 , pp. 321-331
    • Baca Zinn, M.1    Thornton Dill, B.2
  • 4
    • 0037256334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong and large Black women? Exploring relationships between deviant womanhood and weight
    • Beauboeuf-Lafontant T., (2003). Strong and large Black women? Exploring relationships between deviant womanhood and weight. Gender & Society, 17, 111-121. doi:10.1177/0891243202238981
    • (2003) Gender & Society , vol.17 , pp. 111-121
    • Beauboeuf-Lafontant, T.1
  • 5
    • 33846007265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • You have to show strength: An exploration of gender, race, and depression
    • Beauboeuf-Lafontant T., (2007). You have to show strength: An exploration of gender, race, and depression. Gender & Society, 21, 28-51. doi:10.1177/0891243206294108
    • (2007) Gender & Society , vol.21 , pp. 28-51
    • Beauboeuf-Lafontant, T.1
  • 6
    • 78650893080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleasing the masses: Messages for daily life management in African American women’s popular media sources
    • Black A. R., Peacock N., (2011). Pleasing the masses: Messages for daily life management in African American women’s popular media sources. American Journal of Public Health, 101, 144-150. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.167817
    • (2011) American Journal of Public Health , vol.101 , pp. 144-150
    • Black, A.R.1    Peacock, N.2
  • 7
    • 50249141783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When Black + Lesbian +Woman ≠ Black lesbian woman: The methodological challenges of qualitative and quantitative intersectionality research
    • Bowleg L., (2008). When Black + Lesbian +Woman ≠ Black lesbian woman: The methodological challenges of qualitative and quantitative intersectionality research. Sex Roles, 59, 312-325. doi:10.1007/s11199-008-9400-z
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.59 , pp. 312-325
    • Bowleg, L.1
  • 8
    • 84897762246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Henryism, depression, and perceived social support in Black women
    • Bronder E. C., Speight S. L., Witherspoon K. M., Thomas A. J., (2013). John Henryism, depression, and perceived social support in Black women. Journal of Black Psychology, 40, 115-137. doi:10.1177/0095798412474466
    • (2013) Journal of Black Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 115-137
    • Bronder, E.C.1    Speight, S.L.2    Witherspoon, K.M.3    Thomas, A.J.4
  • 9
    • 80053140353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and African American women’s smoking/drinking to cope: Moderating effects of kin social support
    • Budescu M., Taylor R. D., McGill R. K., (2011). Stress and African American women’s smoking/drinking to cope: Moderating effects of kin social support. Journal of Black Psychology, 37(4), 452-484. doi:10.1177/0095798410396087
    • (2011) Journal of Black Psychology , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 452-484
    • Budescu, M.1    Taylor, R.D.2    McGill, R.K.3
  • 10
    • 84937568420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counterspaces and the narrative identity work of offender-labeled African American youth
    • Case A. D., Hunter C. D., (2014). Counterspaces and the narrative identity work of offender-labeled African American youth. Journal of Community Psychology, 42, 907-923. doi:10.1002/jcop.21661
    • (2014) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 907-923
    • Case, A.D.1    Hunter, C.D.2
  • 11
    • 66349131991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intersectionality and research in psychology
    • Cole E. R., (2009). Intersectionality and research in psychology. American Psychologist, 64, 170-180. doi:10.1037/a0014564
    • (2009) American Psychologist , vol.64 , pp. 170-180
    • Cole, E.R.1
  • 12
    • 0001938945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What’s in a name: Womanism, Black feminism, and beyond
    • Collins P. H., (1996). What’s in a name: Womanism, Black feminism, and beyond. Black Scholar, 26(1), 9-17.
    • (1996) Black Scholar , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Collins, P.H.1
  • 14
    • 67049127832 scopus 로고
    • Combahee River Collective statement
    • New York, NY, New Press,. In, (Ed.), (.,. (Original work published 197
    • Combahee River Collective. (1995). Combahee River Collective statement. In Guy-Sheftall B., (Ed.), Words of fire: An anthology of African American feminist thought (pp. 232-240). New York, NY: New Press. (Original work published 1977)
    • (1995) Words of fire: An anthology of African American feminist thought , pp. 232-240
    • Guy-Sheftall, B.1
  • 16
    • 0002503018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research
    • Denzin, Lincoln, (eds), 2nd ed., Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage,. In, (Eds
    • Denzin N. K., Lincoln Y. S., (2000). Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research. In Denzin N. K., Lincoln Y. S., (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (2nd ed., pp. 1-29). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2000) Handbook of qualitative research , pp. 1-29
    • Denzin, N.K.1    Lincoln, Y.S.2
  • 18
    • 84936943685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and mental health: Moderating role of the strong Black woman stereotype
    • Advance online publicatio
    • Donovan R. A., West L. M., (2014). Stress and mental health: Moderating role of the strong Black woman stereotype. Journal of Black Psychology. Advance online publication. doi:10.1177/0095798414543014
    • (2014) Journal of Black Psychology
    • Donovan, R.A.1    West, L.M.2
  • 19
    • 67649175010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thematic moment analysis: A didactic application of a procedure for phenomenological analysis of narrative data
    • Garza G., (2004). Thematic moment analysis: A didactic application of a procedure for phenomenological analysis of narrative data. Humanistic Psychologist, 32, 120-168. doi:10.1080/08873267.2004.9961749
    • (2004) Humanistic Psychologist , vol.32 , pp. 120-168
    • Garza, G.1
  • 21
    • 26844550762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining disproportionately high rates of adverse birth outcomes among African Americans: The impact of stress, racism, and related factors in pregnancy
    • Giscombé C. L., Lobel M., (2005). Explaining disproportionately high rates of adverse birth outcomes among African Americans: The impact of stress, racism, and related factors in pregnancy. Psychological Bulletin, 131, 662-683. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.131.5.662
    • (2005) Psychological Bulletin , vol.131 , pp. 662-683
    • Giscombé, C.L.1    Lobel, M.2
  • 23
    • 0002965559 scopus 로고
    • Competing paradigms in qualitative research
    • Denzin, Lincoln, (eds), Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage,. In, (Eds.)
    • Guba E. G., Lincoln Y. S., (1994). Competing paradigms in qualitative research. In Denzin N. K., Lincoln Y. S., (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (pp. 105-117). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (1994) Handbook of qualitative research , pp. 105-117
    • Guba, E.G.1    Lincoln, Y.S.2
  • 25
    • 26844498107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No place to rest: African American political attitudes and the myth of Black women’s strength
    • Harris-Lacewell M., (2001). No place to rest: African American political attitudes and the myth of Black women’s strength. Women and Politics, 23, 1-33.
    • (2001) Women and Politics , vol.23 , pp. 1-33
    • Harris-Lacewell, M.1
  • 26
    • 69049098859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating evidence-based practice, cognitive–behavior therapy, and multicultural therapy: Ten steps for culturally competent practice
    • Hays P. A., (2009). Integrating evidence-based practice, cognitive–behavior therapy, and multicultural therapy: Ten steps for culturally competent practice. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 40, 354-360. doi:10.1037/a0016250
    • (2009) Professional Psychology: Research and Practice , vol.40 , pp. 354-360
    • Hays, P.A.1
  • 29
    • 0002298911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking critical theory and qualitative research
    • Denzin, Lincoln, (eds), 2nd ed., Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage,. In, (Eds
    • Kincheloe J. L., McLaren P. L., (2000). Rethinking critical theory and qualitative research. In Denzin N. K., Lincoln Y. S., (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (2nd ed., pp. 279-313). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2000) Handbook of qualitative research , pp. 279-313
    • Kincheloe, J.L.1    McLaren, P.L.2
  • 30
    • 0036886273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adapted cognitive behavioral group therapy for depressed low-income African American women
    • Kohn L. P., Oden T., Muñoz R. F., Robinson A., Leavitt D., (2002). Adapted cognitive behavioral group therapy for depressed low-income African American women. Community Mental Health Journal, 38(6), 497-504.
    • (2002) Community Mental Health Journal , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 497-504
    • Kohn, L.P.1    Oden, T.2    Muñoz, R.F.3    Robinson, A.4    Leavitt, D.5
  • 31
    • 84971850939 scopus 로고
    • Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity
    • Masten A. S., Best K. M., Garmezy N., (1990). Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity. Development and Psychopathology, 2, 425-444. doi:10.1017/S0954579400005812
    • (1990) Development and Psychopathology , vol.2 , pp. 425-444
    • Masten, A.S.1    Best, K.M.2    Garmezy, N.3
  • 32
    • 84860760275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Realism as a stance for mixed method research
    • Tashakkori, Teddlie, (eds), 2nd ed., Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage,. In, (Eds
    • Maxwell J. A., Mittapalli K., (2010). Realism as a stance for mixed method research. In Tashakkori A., Teddlie C., (Eds.), SAGE handbook of mixed methods in social & behavioral research (2nd ed., pp. 145-167). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • (2010) SAGE handbook of mixed methods in social & behavioral research , pp. 145-167
    • Maxwell, J.A.1    Mittapalli, K.2
  • 35
    • 0028283645 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in the use of inpatient mental health services by blacks, whites, and Hispanics in a national insured population
    • Padgett D. K., Patrick C., Burns B. J., Schlesinger H. J., (1994). Ethnic differences in the use of inpatient mental health services by blacks, whites, and Hispanics in a national insured population. Health Service Research, 29(2), 135-153.
    • (1994) Health Service Research , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-153
    • Padgett, D.K.1    Patrick, C.2    Burns, B.J.3    Schlesinger, H.J.4
  • 37
    • 16344391757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitative research in counseling psychology: A primer on research paradigms and philosophy of science
    • Ponterotto J. G., (2005). Qualitative research in counseling psychology: A primer on research paradigms and philosophy of science. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52, 126-136. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.52.2.126
    • (2005) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 126-136
    • Ponterotto, J.G.1
  • 38
    • 0142258556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The icon of the strong Black woman: The paradox of strength
    • Jackson, Greene, (eds), New York, NY, Guilford,. In, (Eds.)
    • Romero R. E., (2000). The icon of the strong Black woman: The paradox of strength. In Jackson L. C., Greene B., (Eds.), Psychotherapy with African American women: Innovations in psychodynamic perspectives (pp. 225-238). New York, NY: Guilford.
    • (2000) Psychotherapy with African American women: Innovations in psychodynamic perspectives , pp. 225-238
    • Romero, R.E.1
  • 39
    • 0024370165 scopus 로고
    • Demand analysis of mental health service use among ethnic subpopulations
    • Scheffler R. M., Miller A. G., (1989). Demand analysis of mental health service use among ethnic subpopulations. Inquiry, 26, 202-215.
    • (1989) Inquiry , vol.26 , pp. 202-215
    • Scheffler, R.M.1    Miller, A.G.2
  • 41
    • 0033651793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Being strong: How Black West-Indian Canadian women manage depression and its stigma
    • Schreiber R., Stern P. N., Wilson C., (2000). Being strong: How Black West-Indian Canadian women manage depression and its stigma. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 32(1), 39-45.
    • (2000) Journal of Nursing Scholarship , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-45
    • Schreiber, R.1    Stern, P.N.2    Wilson, C.3
  • 42
    • 33751541337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of an intersectional framework to understand Black women’s racial and gender identities
    • Settles I. H., (2006). Use of an intersectional framework to understand Black women’s racial and gender identities. Sex Roles, 54(9-10), 589-601. doi:10.1007/s11199-006-9029-8
    • (2006) Sex Roles , vol.54 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 589-601
    • Settles, I.H.1
  • 43
    • 56049108629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Through the lens of race: Black and White women’s perceptions of womanhood
    • Settles I. H., Pratt-Hyatt J. S., Buchanan N., (2008). Through the lens of race: Black and White women’s perceptions of womanhood. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 32, 454-468. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.00458.x
    • (2008) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.32 , pp. 454-468
    • Settles, I.H.1    Pratt-Hyatt, J.S.2    Buchanan, N.3
  • 44
    • 33845326753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In our grandmother’s footsteps: Perceptions of being strong in African American women with HIV/AIDS
    • Shambley-Ebron D. Z., Boyle J. S., (2006). In our grandmother’s footsteps: Perceptions of being strong in African American women with HIV/AIDS. Advances in Nursing Science, 29, 195-206.
    • (2006) Advances in Nursing Science , vol.29 , pp. 195-206
    • Shambley-Ebron, D.Z.1    Boyle, J.S.2
  • 45
    • 0030272246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young, black, and female: The challenge of weaving an identity
    • Shorter-Gooden K., Washington N. C., (1996). Young, black, and female: The challenge of weaving an identity. Journal of Adolescence, 19, 465-475. doi:10.1006/jado.1996.0044
    • (1996) Journal of Adolescence , vol.19 , pp. 465-475
    • Shorter-Gooden, K.1    Washington, N.C.2
  • 46
    • 85084598804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple methodology in education research
    • Green, Camilli, Elmore, (eds), Mahwah, NJ, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,. In, (Eds.)
    • Smith M. L., (2006). Multiple methodology in education research. In Green J. L., Camilli G., Elmore P. B., (Eds.), Handbook of complementary methods in education research (pp. 457-475). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (2006) Handbook of complementary methods in education research , pp. 457-475
    • Smith, M.L.1
  • 47
    • 84940641969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From hottentot to superwoman: Issues of identity and mental health for African American women
    • Enns, Williams, (eds), Oxford, England, Oxford University Press,. In, (Eds.)
    • Speight S. L., Isom D. A., Thomas A. J., (2012). From hottentot to superwoman: Issues of identity and mental health for African American women. In Enns C. Z., Williams E. N., (Eds.). The handbook of feminist multicultural counseling psychology (pp. 115-130). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
    • (2012) The handbook of feminist multicultural counseling psychology , pp. 115-130
    • Speight, S.L.1    Isom, D.A.2    Thomas, A.J.3
  • 48
    • 0000685233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes over time in support network involvement among Black Americans
    • Taylor, Jackson, Chatters, (eds), Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage,. In, (Eds.)
    • Taylor R. J., Chatters L. M., Jackson J. S., (1997). Changes over time in support network involvement among Black Americans. In Taylor R. J., Jackson J. S., Chatters L. M., (Eds.), Family life in Black America (pp. 293-316). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (1997) Family life in Black America , pp. 293-316
    • Taylor, R.J.1    Chatters, L.M.2    Jackson, J.S.3
  • 49
    • 33644849222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics—2006 update: A report from the American Heart Association statistics committee and stroke statistics subcommittee
    • Thom T., Haase N., Rosamond W., Howard V. J., Rumsfeld J., Manolio T... Wolf P., (2006). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2006 update: A report from the American Heart Association statistics committee and stroke statistics subcommittee. Circulation, 113, e85-e151. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.171600
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. e85-e151
    • Thom, T.1    Haase, N.2    Rosamond, W.3    Howard, V.J.4    Rumsfeld, J.5    Manolio, T.6    Wolf, P.7
  • 50
    • 33745718308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the development of the stereotypic roles for Black women scale
    • Thomas A. J., Witherspoon K. M., Speight S. L., (2004). Toward the development of the stereotypic roles for Black women scale. Journal of Black Psychology, 30, 426-442.
    • (2004) Journal of Black Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 426-442
    • Thomas, A.J.1    Witherspoon, K.M.2    Speight, S.L.3
  • 51
    • 34547227547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obesity epidemic in the United States: Gender, age, socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, and geographic characteristics: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis
    • Wang Y., Beydoun M. A., (2007). The obesity epidemic in the United States: Gender, age, socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, and geographic characteristics: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Epidemiological Review, 29, 6-28. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxm007
    • (2007) Epidemiological Review , vol.29 , pp. 6-28
    • Wang, Y.1    Beydoun, M.A.2
  • 53
    • 50249138734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A best practices guide to intersectional approaches in psychological research
    • Warner L. R., (2008). A best practices guide to intersectional approaches in psychological research. Sex Roles, 59, 454-463. doi:10.1007/s11199-008-9504-5
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.59 , pp. 454-463
    • Warner, L.R.1
  • 54
    • 84921512791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and depression among African American women: The costs of strength and negative attitudes toward psychological help-seeking
    • Advance online publicatio
    • Watson N. N., Hunter C. D., (2015). Anxiety and depression among African American women: The costs of strength and negative attitudes toward psychological help-seeking. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. Advance online publication. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000015
    • (2015) Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology
    • Watson, N.N.1    Hunter, C.D.2
  • 55
    • 0007074697 scopus 로고
    • Culturally sensitive assertiveness training for ethnic minority clients
    • Professional Psycholog
    • Wood P. S., Mallinckrodt B., (1990). Culturally sensitive assertiveness training for ethnic minority clients. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 21(1), 5-11.
    • (1990) Research and Practice , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-11
    • Wood, P.S.1    Mallinckrodt, B.2
  • 56
    • 77952358689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superwoman schema: African American women’s views on stress, strength, and health
    • Woods-Giscombé C. L., (2010). Superwoman schema: African American women’s views on stress, strength, and health. Qualitative Health Research, 20, 668-683.
    • (2010) Qualitative Health Research , vol.20 , pp. 668-683
    • Woods-Giscombé, C.L.1
  • 57
    • 47749109442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and gender matter: A multidimensional approach to conceptualizing and measuring stress in African American women
    • Woods-Giscombé C. L., Lobel M., (2008). Race and gender matter: A multidimensional approach to conceptualizing and measuring stress in African American women. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology, 14, 173-182.
    • (2008) Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 173-182
    • Woods-Giscombé, C.L.1    Lobel, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.