Psychometric evaluation of the PSQI in U.S. college students

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine

Volumn 12, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 1121-1129

  Dietch, Jessica R ^a   Taylor, Daniel J ^a   Sethi, Kevin ^a   Kelly, Kimberly ^a   Bramoweth, Adam D ^b   Roane, Brandy M ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS   (United States)

^b VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c University of North Texas Health Science Center   (United States)

Author keywords

College; Insomnia; PSQI; Psychometrics; Sleep quality; Students; Undergraduate; Validation

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; CANNABIS;

ADULT; ALCOHOL ABUSE; ANXIETY; ANXIETY DISORDER; AREA UNDER THE CURVE; ARTICLE; CANNABIS ADDICTION; CANNABIS USE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; COLLEGE STUDENT; CONVERGENT VALIDITY; DAYTIME SOMNOLENCE; DEPRESSION; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIAGNOSTIC TEST ACCURACY STUDY; EVALUATION STUDY; FALSE POSITIVE RESULT; FATIGUE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INSOMNIA; INSOMNIA SEVERITY INDEX; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PITTSBURGH SLEEP QUALITY INDEX; PSYCHOMETRY; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SLEEP; SLEEP QUALITY; SLEEP TIME; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY; SOMNOLENCE; STRESS; VALIDITY; YOUDEN INDEX; QUESTIONNAIRE; REPRODUCIBILITY; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; STANDARDS; STUDENT; UNITED STATES; UNIVERSITY; YOUNG ADULT;

ADULT; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; PSYCHOMETRICS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SLEEP; SLEEP INITIATION AND MAINTENANCE DISORDERS; STUDENTS; SURVEYS AND QUESTIONNAIRES; UNITED STATES; UNIVERSITIES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84985995141     PISSN: 15509389     EISSN: 15509397     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5664/jcsm.6050     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF III, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiat Res 1989;28:193-213.
2. Pallos H, Yamada N, Doi Y, Okawa M. Sleep habits, prevalence and burden of sleep disturbances among Japanese graduate students. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2004;2:37-42.
3. Tzeng JI, Fu Y, Lin C. Validity and reliability of the Taiwanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in cancer patients. Int J Nurs Stud 2012;49:102-8.
4. Bertolazi AN, Fagondes SC, Hoff LS, et al. Validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep Med 2011;12:70-5.
5. Backhaus J, Junghanns K, Broocks A, Riemann D, Hohagen F. Test-retest reliability and validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in primary insomnia. J Psychosom Res 2002;53:737-40.
6. Fichtenberg NL, Putnam SH, Mann NR, Zafonte RD, Millard AE. Insomnia screening in postacute traumatic brain injury: utility and validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Am J Phys Med Rehab 2001;80:339-45.
7. Beck SL, Schwartz AL, Towsley G, Dudley W, Barsevick A. Psychometric evaluation of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index in cancer patients. J Pain Symptom Manag 2004;27:140-8.
8. Carpenter JS, Andrykowski MA. Psychometric evaluation of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. J Psychosom Res 1998;45:5-13.
9. Burkhalter H, Sereika SM, Engberg S, Wirz-Justice A, Steiger J, De Geest S. Structure validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in renal transplant recipients: a confirmatory factor analysis. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2010;8:274-81.
10. Gentili A, Werner DK, Kuchibhatla M, Edinger JD. Test-retest reliability of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index in nursing home residents. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995;43:1317-8.
11. Skouteris H, Germano C, Wertheim EH, Paxton SJ, Milgrom J. Sleep quality and depression during pregnancy: a prospective study. J Sleep Res 2008;17:217-20.
12. Grandner MA, Kripke DF, Yoon I, Youngstedt SD. Criterion validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: investigation in a non-clinical sample. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2006;4:129-36.
13. Aloba OO, Adewuya AO, Ola BA, Mapayi BM. Validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) among Nigerian university students. Sleep Med 2007;8:266-70.
14. Yang CM, Wu CH, Hsieh MH, Liu MH, Lu FH. Coping with sleep disturbances among young adults: a survey of first-year college students in Taiwan. Behav Med 2003;29:133-8.
15. Taylor DJ, Bramoweth AD, Grieser EA, Tatum JI, Roane BM. Epidemiology of insomnia in college students: relationship with mental health, quality of life, and substance use difficulties. Behav Ther 2013;44:339-48.
16. Lund HG, Reider BD, Whiting AB, Prichard JR. Sleep patterns and predictors of disturbed sleep in a large population of college students. J Adolescent Health 2010;46:124-32.
17. Taylor DJ, Gardner CE, Bramoweth AD, et al. Insomnia and mental health in college students. Behav Sleep Med 2011;9:107-16.
18. Lee S, Wuertz C, Rogers RL, Chen Y. Stress and sleep disturbances in female college students. Am J Health Behav 2013;37:851-8.
19. Pilcher JJ, Huffcutt AJ. Effects of sleep deprivation on performance: a meta-analysis. Sleep 1996;19:318-26.
20. Kelly WE, Kelly KE, Clanton RC. The relationship between sleep length and grade-point average among college students. Coll Stud J 2001;35:84-6.
21. Buysse DJ, Hall ML, Strollo PJ, et al. Relationships between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and clinical/polysomnographic measures in a community sample. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:563-71.
22. Taylor DJ, Bramoweth AD, Grieser EA, Tatum JI, Roane BM. Epidemiology of insomnia in college students: relationship with mental health, quality of life, and substance use difficulties. Behav Ther 2013;44:339-48.
23. Lichstein KL, Stone KC, Donaldson J, et al. Actigraphy validation with insomnia. Sleep 2006;29:232-9.
24. Vallières A, Morin CM. Actigraphy in the assessment of insomnia. Sleep 2003;26:902-6.
25. Carney CE, Buysse DJ, Ancoli-Israel S, et al. The consensus sleep diary: standardizing prospective sleep self-monitoring. Sleep 2012;35:287-302.
26. Taylor DJ, Vatthauer KE, Bramoweth AD, Ruggero C, Roane B. The role of sleep in predicting college academic performance: is it a unique predictor? Behav Sleep Med 2013;11:159-72.
27. Taylor DJ, Zimmerman MR, Gardner CE, et al. A pilot randomized controlled trial of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia on sleep and daytime functioning in college students. Behav Ther 2014;45:376-89.
28. Bastien CH, Vallieres A, Morin CM. Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research. Sleep Med 2001;2:297-307.
29. Smets EM, Garssen B, Bonke B, De Haes JC. The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) psychometric qualities of an instrument to assess fatigue. J Psychosom Res 1995;39:315-25.
30. Johns MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep 1991;14:540-5.
31. Taylor DJ, Clay KC, Bramoweth AD, Sethi K, Roane BM. Circadian phase preference in college students: relationships with psychological functioning and academics. Chronobiol Int 2011;28:541-7.
32. Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiology 1976;4:97-110.
33. Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Ibrahim HM, et al. The 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression. Biol Psychiat 2003;54:573-83.
34. Rush AJ, Gullion CM, Basco MR, Jarrett RB, Trivedi MH. The inventory of depressive symptomatology (IDS): psychometric properties. Psychol Med 1996;26:477-86.
35. Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene R. The state-trait anxiety inventory (test manual). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists, 1970.
36. Cohen S. Perceived stress in a probability sample of the United States In: Spacapan S, Oskamp S, eds. Perceived stress in a probability sample of the United States. City: Sage, 1988:31-67.
37. Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, de la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption - II. Addiction 1993;88:791-804.
38. Stephens RS, Wertz JS, Roffman RA. Predictors of marijuana treatment outcomes: the role of self-efficacy. J Subst Abuse 1993;5:341-54.
39. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013.
40. Zweig MH, Campbell G. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine. Clin Chem 1993;39:561-77.
41. Youden WJ. Index for rating diagnostic tests. Cancer 1950;3:32-5.
42. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Psychology Press, 1988.
43. Johnson DC, Polusny MA, Erbes CR, et al. Development and initial validation of the Response to Stressful Experiences Scale. Mil Med 2011;176:161-9.
44. Riedel BW, Lichstein KL. Insomnia and daytime functioning. Sleep Med Rev 2000;3:277-98.
45. Taylor DJ, Lichstein KL, Durrence HH, Riedel BW, Bush AJ. Epidemiology of insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Sleep 2005;28:1457-64.
46. O'Malley PM, Johnston LD. Epidemiology of alcohol and other drug use among American college students. J Stud Alcohol Supp 2002:23-39.
47. Hartmann JA, Carney CE, Lachowski A, Edinger JD. Exploring the construct of subjective sleep quality in patients with insomnia. J Clin Psychiatry 2015;76:e768-73.
48. Calhoun PS, Wiley M, Dennis MF, Means MK, Edinger JD, Beckham JC. Objective evidence of sleep disturbance in women with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Trauma Stress 2007;20:1009-18.
49. Knutson KL, Rathouz PJ, Yan LL, Liu K, Lauderdale DS. Intra-individual daily and yearly variability in actigraphically recorded sleep measures: the CARDIA study. Sleep 2007;30:793-6.
50. Buysse DJ, Ancoli-Israel S, Edinger JD, Lichstein KL, Morin CM. Recommendations for a standard research assessment of insomnia. Sleep 2006;29:1155-73.