The global burden of eating disorders

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

Volumn 29, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 346-353

  Erskine, Holly E ^a,b,c   Whiteford, Harvey A ^a,b,c   Pike, Kathleen M ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^b QUEENSLAND CENTRE FOR MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^d Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

Author keywords

Anorexia nervosa; Bulimia nervosa; Burden; Disability adjusted life years; Global burden of disease study

Indexed keywords

ADVERSE OUTCOME; ANOREXIA NERVOSA; BULIMIA; COMMUNICABLE DISEASE; EATING DISORDER; HIGH INCOME COUNTRY; HUMAN; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; QUALITY ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR; REVIEW; ETHNOLOGY; FEEDING AND EATING DISORDERS; GLOBAL HEALTH;

FEEDING AND EATING DISORDERS; GLOBAL HEALTH; HUMANS;

EID: 84983039620     PISSN: 09517367     EISSN: 14736578     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000276     Document Type: Review

References (41)

1. Hillege S, Beale B, McMaster R. Impact of eating disorders on family life: individual parents' stories. J Clin Nurs 2006; 15:1016-1022.
2. Swanson SA, Crow SJ, Le Grange D, et al. Prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in adolescents. Results from the national comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011; 68:714-723.
3. World Bank. World Development Report 1993. New York, NY: World Bank; 1993; Contract No.: ISSN 0163-5085.
4. Murray CJL, Barber RM, Foreman KJ, et al. Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990-2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition. The Lancet 2015; 386:2145-2191.
5. Vos T, Barber RM, Bell B, et al. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2015; 386:743-800.
6. GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2015; 385:117-171.
7. Forouzanfar MH, Alexander L, Anderson HR, et al. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2015; 386:2287-2323.
8. Murray CJL, Lopez AD, editors (1996). The Global Burden of Disease: a comprehensive assessment of mortality and disability from diseases, injuries, and risk factors in 1990 and projected to 2020. Cambridge, MA: Harvard School of Public Health on behalf of the World Health Organisation and the World Bank.
9. World Health Organization. The Global Burden of Disease: 2004 update. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2008.
10. Vos T, Flaxman AD, Naghavi M, et al. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380:2163-2196.
11. Salomon JA, Vos T, Hogan DR, et al. Common values in assessing health outcomes from disease and injury: disability weights measurement study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380: 2129-2143.
12. Murray CJL, Vos T, Lozano R, et al. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380:2197-2223.
13. Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380:2095-2128.
14. Lim SS, Vos T, Flaxman AD, et al. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380:2224-2260.
15. Flaxman AD, Vos T, Murray CJL, editors (2015). An integrative metaregression framework for descriptive epidemiology. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
16. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. What countries are in each region? Seattle, WA: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation; 2015 [1/5/2015]. Available from: http://www.healthdata.org/gbd/faq# What countries are in each region?
17. Pike KM, Hoek HW, Dunne PE. Cultural trends and eating disorders. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2014; 27:436-442.
18. Whiteford HA, Degenhardt L, Rehm J, et al. Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2013; 382:1575-1586.
19. Lawrence D, Hafekost J, Johnson SE, et al. Key findings from the second Australian Child and Adolescent Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2015; 50:876-886.
20. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR). 4th Text Revision ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000.
21. World Health Organisation. ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. 10th Revision ed. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 1992.
22. Baxter AJ, Patton G, Scott KM, et al. Global epidemiology of mental disorders: what are we missing? PLoS ONE 2013; 8:e65514.
23. Erskine HE, Baxter AJ, Patton G, et al. The global coverage of prevalence data for mental disorders in children and adolescents. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci 2016; 1-8.
24. van Hoeken D, Burns JK, Hoek HW. Epidemiology of eating disorders in Africa. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2016; 29:372-377.
25. Kolar DR, Mejía Rodriguez DL, Mebarak Chams M, Hoek HW. Epidemiology of eating disorders in Latin America: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2016; 29:363-371.
26. Smink FR, van Hoeken D, Donker GA, et al. Three decades of eating disorders in Dutch primary care: decreasing incidence of bulimia nervosa but not of anorexia nervosa. Psychol Med 2016; 46:1189-1196.
27. Smink FRE, Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Epidemiology of eating disorders: incidence, prevalence and mortality rates. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2012; 14:406-414.
28. Keel PK, Brown TA. Update on course and outcome in eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord 2010; 43:195-204.
29. Franko DL, Keshaviah A, Eddy KT, et al. A longitudinal investigation of mortality in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry 2013; 170:917-925.
30. Smink FR, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Epidemiology, course, and outcome of eating disorders. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2013; 26:543-548.
31. Erskine HE, Ferrari AJ, Nelson P, et al. Research Review: Epidemiological modelling of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2013; 54:1263-1274.
32. Fairburn CG, Bohn K. Eating disorder NOS (EDNOS): an example of the troublesome 'not otherwise specified' (NOS) category in DSM-IV. Behav Res Ther 2005; 43:691-701.
33. Machado PPP, Machado BC, Gonçalves S, Hoek HW. The prevalence of eating disorders not otherwise specified. Int J Eat Disord 2007; 40:212-217.
34. Bennett D, Sharpe M, Freeman C, Carson A. Anorexia nervosa among female secondary school students in Ghana. Br J Psychiatry 2004; 185:312-317.
35. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.
36. Kessler RC, Berglund PA, Chiu WT, et al. The prevalence and correlates of binge eating disorder in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. Biol Psychiatry 2013; 73:904-914.
37. Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, et al. Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2014; 384:766-781.
38. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. GBD Compare Seattle, WA: University of Washington; 2015 [23/03/2015]. Available from: http://vizhub.-healthdata.org/gbd-compare/.
39. Jamison DT. Disease Control Priorities, 3rd edition: improving health and reducing poverty. The Lancet.
40. Patel V, Chisholm D, Parikh R, et al. Addressing the burden of mental, neurological, and substance use disorders: key messages from Disease Control Priorities, 3rd edition. Lancet 2016; 387:1672-1685.
41. Insel TR, Collins PY, Hyman SE. Darkness invisible: The hidden global costs of mental illness: Council on Foreign Relations; 2016 [04/04/2016]. Available from: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/africa/darkness-invisible.