Risk, coping and PTSD symptom trajectories in World Trade Center responders

Journal of Psychiatric Research

Volumn 82, Issue , 2016, Pages 68-79

  Feder, Adriana ^a   Mota, Natalie ^b,c   Salim, Ryan ^a   Rodriguez, Janice ^a   Singh, Ritika ^a   Schaffer, Jamie ^a   Schechter, Clyde B ^d   Cancelmo, Leo M ^a   Bromet, Evelyn J ^e   Katz, Craig L ^a   Reissman, Dori B ^f   Ozbay, Fatih ^a   Kotov, Roman ^e   Crane, Michael ^a   Harrison, Denise J ^g   Herbert, Robin ^a   Levin, Stephen M ^a   Luft, Benjamin J ^e   Moline, Jacqueline M ^h   Stellman, Jeanne M ⁱ   Udasin, Iris G ^j   Landrigan, Philip J ^a   Zvolensky, Michael J ^k,l   Yehuda, Rachel ^a,m   Southwick, Steven M ^b,c   Pietrzak, Robert H ^b,c   more..

^a MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM   (United States)

^c YALE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^f NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH   (United States)

^g NEW YORK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^h DONALD AND BARBARA ZUCKER SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT HOFSTRA NORTHWELL   (United States)

ⁱ Department of Medicine   (United States)

^j RUTGERS ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^k UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON   (United States)

^l UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CANCER CENTER   (United States)

^m VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

Coping; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Responders; Risk; Trajectories; World Trade Center

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR; CAUCASIAN; CLINICAL EVALUATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; COPING BEHAVIOR; DEPRESSION; DISASTER; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; HISPANIC; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH; POLICE; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SUBSTANCE USE; TERRORISM; COHORT ANALYSIS; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE; PSYCHOLOGY; RESCUE PERSONNEL; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC;

ADULT; COHORT STUDIES; EMERGENCY RESPONDERS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; RESILIENCE, PSYCHOLOGICAL; SEPTEMBER 11 TERRORIST ATTACKS; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC;

EID: 84979586829     PISSN: 00223956     EISSN: 18791379     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.07.003     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Alcántara, C., Casement, M.D., Lewis-Fernández, R., Conditional risk for PTSD among Latinos: a systematic review of racial/ethnic differences and sociocultural explanations. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 33 (2013), 107–119.
2. Alim, T.N., Feder, A., Graves, R.E., Wang, Y., Weaver, J., Westphal, M., et al. Trauma, resilience, and recovery in a high-risk African-American population. Am. J. Psychiatry 165 (2008), 1566–1575.
3. Benotsch, E.G., Brailey, K., Vasterling, J.J., Uddo, M., Constans, J.I., Sutker, P.B., War zone stress, personal and environmental resources, and PTSD symptoms in Gulf War veterans: a longitudinal perspective. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 109 (2000), 205–213.
4. Bonanno, G.A., Loss, trauma, and human resilience: have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events?. Am. Psychol. 59 (2004), 20–28.
5. Bonanno, G.A., Mancini, A.D., Horton, J.L., Powell, T.M., Leardmann, C.A., Boyko, E.J., et al. Trajectories of trauma symptoms and resilience in deployed U.S. Military service members: prospective cohort study. Br. J. Psychiatry 200 (2012), 317–323.
6. Boscarino, J.A., Adams, R.E., PTSD onset and course following the World Trade Center disaster: findings and implications for future research. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol. 44 (2009), 887–898.
7. Bowler, R.M., Han, H., Gocheva, V., Nakagawa, S., Alper, H., DiGrande, L., et al. Gender differences in probable posttraumatic stress disorder among police responders to the 2001 World Trade Center terrorist attack. Am. J. Ind. Med. 53 (2010), 1186–1196.
8. Bowler, R.M., Harris, M., Li, J., Gocheva, V., Stellman, S.D., Wilson, K., et al. Longitudinal mental health impact among police responders to the 9/11 terrorist attack. Am. J. Ind. Med. 55 (2012), 297–312.
9. Brackbill, R.M., Hadler, J.L., DiGrande, L., Ekenga, C.C., Farfel, M.R., Friedman, S., et al. Asthma and posttraumatic stress symptoms 5 to 6 years following exposure to the World Trade Center terrorist attack. JAMA 302 (2009), 502–516.
10. Breslau, N., The epidemiology of trauma, PTSD, and other posttrauma disorders. Trauma, Violence & Abuse 10 (2009), 198–210.
11. Brewin, C.R., Andrews, B., Valentine, J.D., Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 68 (2000), 748–766.
12. Bryant, R.A., Mastrodomenico, J., Hopwood, S., Kenny, L., Cahill, C., Kandris, E., Taylor, K., Augmenting Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder with Emotion Tolerance Training: a Randomized Controlled Trial. 2013.
13. Carver, C.S., You want to measure coping but your protocol's too long: consider the brief cope. Int. J. Behav. Med. 4 (1997), 92–100.
14. Casellas-Grau, A., Font, A., Vives, J., Positive psychology interventions in breast cancer. a systematic review. Psychooncology 23 (2014), 9–19.
15. Chard, K.M., Ricksecker, E.G., Healy, E.T., Karlin, B.E., Resick, P.A., Dissemination and experience with cognitive processing therapy. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 49 (2012), 667–678.
16. Charuvastra, A., Cloitre, M., Social bonds and posttraumatic stress disorder. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 59 (2008), 301–328.
17. Cone, J.E., Li, J., Kornblith, E., Gocheva, V., Stellman, S.D., Shaikh, A., et al. Chronic probable PTSD in police responders in the World Trade Center health registry ten to eleven years after 9/11. Am. J. Ind. Med. 58 (2015), 483–493.
18. Cottler, L.B., Compton, W.M. 3rd, Mager, D., Spitznagel, E.L., Janca, A., Posttraumatic stress disorder among substance users from the general population. Am. J. Psychiatry 149 (1992), 664–670.
19. Feder, A., Ahmad, S., Lee, E.J., Morgan, J.E., Singh, R., Smith, B.W., et al. Coping and PTSD symptoms in Pakistani earthquake survivors: purpose in life, religious coping and social support. J. Affect. Disord. 147 (2013), 156–163.
20. Frankl, V.E., Man's Search for Meaning. 1959, Beacon Press, Boston, MA.
21. Galea, S., Brewin, C.R., Gruber, M., Jones, R.T., King, D.W., King, L.A., et al. Exposure to hurricane-related stressors and mental illness after hurricane Katrina. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 64 (2007), 1427–1434.
22. Kessler, R.C., McLaughlin, K.A., Koenen, K.C., Petukhova, M., Hill, E.D., Consortium, W. H. O. W. M. H. S. The importance of secondary trauma exposure for post-disaster mental disorder. Epidemiol. Psychiatr. Sci. 21 (2012), 35–45.
23. Kessler, R.C., Rose, S., Koenen, K.C., Karam, E.G., Stang, P.E., Stein, D.J., et al. How well can post-traumatic stress disorder be predicted from pre-trauma risk factors? an exploratory study in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. World Psychiatry 13 (2014), 265–274.
24. Kline, A., Weiner, M.D., Ciccone, D.S., Interian, A., St Hill, L., Losonczy, M., Increased risk of alcohol dependency in a cohort of national guard troops with PTSD: a longitudinal study. J. Psychiatr. Res. 50 (2014), 18–25.
25. Kotov, R., Bromet, E.J., Schechter, C., Broihier, J., Feder, A., Friedman-Jimenez, G., et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder and the risk of respiratory problems in World Trade Center responders: longitudinal test of a pathway. Psychosom. Med. 77 (2015), 438–448.
26. Litman, J.A., The COPE inventory: dimensionality and relationships with approach- and avoidance-motives and positive and negative traits. Personal. Individ. Differ. 41 (2006), 273–284.
27. Littleton, H., Axsom, D., Grills-Taquechel, A.E., Longitudinal evaluation of the relationship between maladaptive trauma coping and distress: examination following the mass shooting at Virginia Tech. Anxiety Stress Coping 24 (2011), 273–290.
28. Lucchini, R.G., Crane, M.A., Crowley, L., Globina, Y., Milek, D.J., Boffetta, P., et al. The World Trade Center health surveillance program: results of the first 10 years and implications for prevention. G. Ital. Med. Lav. Ergon. 34 (2012), 529–533.
29. Lyon, D.E., Younger, J.B., Purpose in life and depressive symptoms in persons living with HIV disease. J. Nurs. Scholarsh. 33 (2001), 129–133.
30. MacDermott, D., Psychological hardiness and meaning making as protection against sequelae in veterans of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Int. J. Emerg. Ment. Health 12 (2010), 199–206.
31. Marmar, C.R., McCaslin, S.E., Metzler, T.J., Best, S., Weiss, D.S., Fagan, J., et al. Predictors of posttraumatic stress in police and other first responders. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1071 (2006), 1–18.
32. Maslow, C.B., Caramanica, K., Welch, A.E., Stellman, S.D., Brackbill, R.M., Farfel, M.R., Trajectories of scores on a screening instrument for PTSD among World Trade Center rescue, recovery, and clean-up workers. J. Trauma. Stress 28 (2015), 198–205.
33. McLeod, D.S., Koenen, K.C., Meyer, J.M., Lyons, M.J., Eisen, S., True, W., et al. Genetic and environmental influences on the relationship among combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, and alcohol use. J. Trauma Stress 14 (2001), 259–275.
34. Perrin, M.A., DiGrande, L., Wheeler, K., Thorpe, L., Farfel, M., Brackbill, R., Differences in PTSD prevalence and associated risk factors among World Trade Center disaster rescue and recovery workers. Am. J. Psychiatry 164 (2007), 1385–1394.
35. Pietrzak, R.H., Feder, A., Singh, R., Schechter, C.B., Bromet, E.J., Katz, C.L., et al. Trajectories of PTSD risk and resilience in World Trade Center responders: an 8-year prospective cohort study. Psychol. Med. 44 (2014), 205–219.
36. Pietrzak, R.H., Johnson, D.C., Goldstein, M.B., Malley, J.C., Rivers, A.J., Morgan, C.A., et al. Psychosocial buffers of traumatic stress, depressive symptoms, and psychosocial difficulties in veterans of Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom: the role of resilience, unit support, and postdeployment social support. J. Spec. Oper. Med. 9 (2009), 74–78.
37. Ruggiero, K.J., Del Ben, K., Scotti, J.R., Rabalais, A.E., Psychometric properties of the ptsd checklist-civilian version. J. Trauma Stress 16 (2003), 495–502.
38. Schaefer, F.C., Blazer, D.G., Koenig, H.G., Religious and spiritual factors and the consequences of trauma: a review and model of the interrelationship. Int. J. Psychiatry Med. 38 (2008), 507–524.
39. Schauer, M., Neuner, F., Elbert, T., A Short-term Treatment for Traumatic Stress Disorders. second ed., 2011, Hogrefeu, Göttingen Narrative Exposure Therapy. revised and expanded ed.
40. Schwarzer, R., Bowler, R.M., Cone, J.E., Social integration buffers stress in New York police after the 9/11 terrorist attack. Anxiety Stress Coping 27 (2014), 18–26.
41. Silver, R.C., Holman, E.A., McIntosh, D.N., Poulin, M., Gil-Rivas, V., Nationwide longitudinal study of psychological responses to september 11. JAMA 288 (2002), 1235–1244.
42. Smid, G.E., Kleber, R.J., Rademaker, A.R., van Zuiden, M., Vermetten, E., The role of stress sensitization in progression of posttraumatic distress following deployment. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol. 48 (2013), 1743–1754.
43. Sherbourne, C.D., Stewart, A.L., The MOS social support survey. Soc. Sci. Med. 32 (1991), 705–714.
44. Soo, J., Webber, M.P., Gustave, J., Lee, R., Hall, C.B., Cohen, H.W., et al. Trends in probable PTSD in firefighters exposed to the World Trade Center disaster, 2001-2010. Disaster Med. Public Health Prep. 5:Suppl. 2 (2011), S197–S203.
45. Southwick, S.M., Litz, B.T., Charney, D.S., Friedman, M.J., Resilience and Mental Health: Challenges across the Lifespan. 2011, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
46. Stellman, J.M., Smith, R.P., Katz, C.L., Sharma, V., Charney, D.S., Herbert, R., et al. Enduring mental health morbidity and social function impairment in World Trade Center rescue, recovery, and cleanup workers: the psychological dimension of an environmental health disaster. Environ. Health. Perspect. 116 (2008), 1248–1253.
47. Tsai, J., El-Gabalawy, R., Sledge, W.H., Southwick, S.M., Pietrzak, R.H., Post-traumatic growth among veterans in the USA: results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. Psychol. Med. 45 (2015), 165–179.
48. Wisnivesky, J.P., Teitelbaum, S.L., Todd, A.C., Boffetta, P., Crane, M., Crowley, L., et al. Persistence of multiple illnesses in World Trade Center rescue and recovery workers: a cohort study. Lancet 378 (2011), 888–897.
49. Xian, H., Chantarujikapong, S.I., Scherrer, J.F., Eisen, S.A., Lyons, M.J., Goldberg, J., et al. Genetic and environmental influences on posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol and drug dependence in twin pairs. Drug Alcohol Depend. 61 (2000), 95–102.
50. Yuan, C., Wang, Z., Inslicht, S.S., McCaslin, S.E., Metzler, T.J., Henn-Haase, C., et al. Protective factors for posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in a prospective study of police officers. Psychiatry Res. 188 (2011), 45–50.
51. Zvolensky, M.J., Farris, S.F., Kotov, R., Schechter, C.B., Bromet, E., Gonzalez, A., et al. World Trade Center disaster and sensitization to subsequent life stress: a longitudinal study of disaster responders. Prev. Med. 75 (2015), 70–74.