메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 827-840

Differential effects of intellectual property rights on innovation and economic performance: A cross-industry investigation

Author keywords

Economic performance; Innovation; Intellectual property rights; Pharmaceutical; Semiconductor; Shipbuilding

Indexed keywords


EID: 84978676957     PISSN: 03023427     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/scipol/scv009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (76)
  • 2
    • 0034827201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition, imitation, and growth with step-by-step innovation
    • -, Harris, C., Howitt, P. and Vickers, J. (2001) 'Competition, imitation, and growth with step-by-step innovation', Review of Economic Studies, 68: 467-92.
    • (2001) Review of Economic Studies , vol.68 , pp. 467-492
    • Harris, C.1    Howitt, P.2    Vickers, J.3
  • 3
    • 84881844837 scopus 로고
    • Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations
    • Allerano, M. and Bond, S. (1991) 'Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations', Review of Economic Study, 58: 277-97.
    • (1991) Review of Economic Study , vol.58 , pp. 277-297
    • Allerano, M.1    Bond, S.2
  • 4
    • 0040483583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does training generally work? The returns to in-company training
    • Barrett, A. and O'Connell, P. J. (2001) 'Does training generally work? The returns to in-company training', Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 54: 647-62.
    • (2001) Industrial and Labor Relations Review , vol.54 , pp. 647-662
    • Barrett, A.1    O'Connell, P.J.2
  • 6
    • 0036276103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do R&D tax credits work? Evidence from a panel of countries, 1979~1997
    • Bloom, N., Griffith, R. and Reenen, J. (2002) 'Do R&D tax credits work? Evidence from a panel of countries, 1979~1997', Journal of Public Economics, 85: 1-31.
    • (2002) Journal of Public Economics , vol.85 , pp. 1-31
    • Bloom, N.1    Griffith, R.2    Reenen, J.3
  • 7
    • 67650931074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market size and intellectual property protection
    • Boldrin, M. and Levine, D. K. (2009) 'Market size and intellectual property protection', International Economic Review, 50: 855-81.
    • (2009) International Economic Review , vol.50 , pp. 855-881
    • Boldrin, M.1    Levine, D.K.2
  • 8
    • 70350169652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent reform in Europe and the US
    • Borrás, S. and Kahin, B. (2009) 'Patent reform in Europe and the US', Science and Public Policy, 36: 631-40.
    • (2009) Science and Public Policy , vol.36 , pp. 631-640
    • Borrás, S.1    Kahin, B.2
  • 9
    • 0011060066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reopening the convergence debate: A new look at cross-country growth empirics
    • Caselli, F., Esquivel, G. and Lefort, F. (1996) 'Reopening the convergence debate: A new look at cross-country growth empirics', Journal of Economic Growth, 1: 363-89.
    • (1996) Journal of Economic Growth , vol.1 , pp. 363-389
    • Caselli, F.1    Esquivel, G.2    Lefort, F.3
  • 10
    • 25144435820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and innovation in developing countries
    • Chen, Y. and Puttitanun, T. (2005) 'Intellectual property rights and innovation in developing countries', Journal of Development Economics, 78: 474-98.
    • (2005) Journal of Development Economics , vol.78 , pp. 474-498
    • Chen, Y.1    Puttitanun, T.2
  • 11
    • 78049265768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufacturing intelligence for semiconductor demand forecast based on technology diffusion and product life cycle
    • Chien, C.-F., Chen, Y.-J. and Peng, J.-T. (2010) 'Manufacturing intelligence for semiconductor demand forecast based on technology diffusion and product life cycle', International Journal of Production Economics, 128: 496-509.
    • (2010) International Journal of Production Economics , vol.128 , pp. 496-509
    • Chien, C.-F.1    Chen, Y.-J.2    Peng, J.-T.3
  • 12
    • 0003019623 scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and north-south trade
    • Jones, R. W. and Krueger, A. O. eds Cambridge MA: Basil Blackwell
    • Chin, J. and Grossman, G. M. (1990) 'Intellectual property rights and north-south trade'. In: Jones, R. W. and Krueger, A. O. (eds) The Political Economy of International Trade, pp. 90-107. Cambridge MA: Basil Blackwell.
    • (1990) The Political Economy of International Trade , pp. 90-107
    • Chin, J.1    Grossman, G.M.2
  • 13
    • 0003565102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriability conditions and why firms patent and why they do not in the American manufacturing sector
    • Pittsburgh, PA: Carnegie Mellon University
    • Cohen, W. M., Nelson, R. R. and Walsh, J. (1997) 'Appropriability conditions and why firms patent and why they do not in the American manufacturing sector'. Mimeo. Pittsburgh, PA: Carnegie Mellon University.
    • (1997) Mimeo
    • Cohen, W.M.1    Nelson, R.R.2    Walsh, J.3
  • 14
    • 0003792641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting their intellectual assets: Appropriability conditions and why U.S. manufacturing firms patent (or not)
    • Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economics Research
    • - and- (2000) 'Protecting their intellectual assets: Appropriability conditions and why U.S. manufacturing firms patent (or not)', NBER Working Paper, No. 7552. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economics Research.
    • (2000) NBER Working Paper
    • Cohen, W.M.1    Nelson, R.R.2    Walsh, J.3
  • 15
    • 0035529295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of activism by institutional investors on R&D
    • David, P., Hitt, M. A. and Gimeno, J. (2001) 'The influence of activism by institutional investors on R&D', Academy of Management Journal, 44: 144-57.
    • (2001) Academy of Management Journal , vol.44 , pp. 144-157
    • David, P.1    Hitt, M.A.2    Gimeno, J.3
  • 16
    • 0002174015 scopus 로고
    • Welfare effects of global patent protection
    • Deardorff, A. V. (1992) 'Welfare effects of global patent protection', Economica, 59: 35-51.
    • (1992) Economica , vol.59 , pp. 35-51
    • Deardorff, A.V.1
  • 17
    • 39149085394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous strength of intellectual property rights: Implications for economic development and growth
    • Eicher, T. and Garcia-Penalosa, C. (2008) 'Endogenous strength of intellectual property rights: Implications for economic development and growth', European Economic Review, 52: 237-58.
    • (2008) European Economic Review , vol.52 , pp. 237-258
    • Eicher, T.1    Garcia-Penalosa, C.2
  • 20
    • 0037401036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal factors determining a firm's innovative behavior
    • Galende, J. and de la Fuente, J. M. (2003) 'Internal factors determining a firm's innovative behavior', Research Policy, 32: 715-36.
    • (2003) Research Policy , vol.32 , pp. 715-736
    • Galende, J.1    de la Fuente, J.M.2
  • 21
    • 85076721578 scopus 로고
    • Patent policy and costly imitation
    • Gallini, N. T. (1992) 'Patent policy and costly imitation', RAND Journal of Economics, 23: 52-63.
    • (1992) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.23 , pp. 52-63
    • Gallini, N.T.1
  • 22
    • 0040078326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economics of patents: Lessons from recent U.S', patent reform
    • - (2002) 'The economics of patents: Lessons from recent U.S', patent reform'. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16: 131-54.
    • (2002) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.16 , pp. 131-154
    • Gallini, N.T.1
  • 23
    • 0001416071 scopus 로고
    • Preemptive patenting and the persistence of monopoly
    • Gilbert, R. J. and Newberry, D. M. (1982) 'Preemptive patenting and the persistence of monopoly', American Economic Review, 72: 514-26.
    • (1982) American Economic Review , vol.72 , pp. 514-526
    • Gilbert, R.J.1    Newberry, D.M.2
  • 24
    • 0001125142 scopus 로고
    • Optimal patent length and breadth
    • -, and Shapiro, C. (1990) 'Optimal patent length and breadth', RAND Journal of Economics, 21: 106-12.
    • (1990) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.21 , pp. 106-112
    • Shapiro, C.1
  • 25
    • 0001683992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of patent rights: A cross national study
    • Ginarte, J. C. and Park, W. G. (1997) 'Determinants of patent rights: A cross national study', Research Policy, 26: 283-301.
    • (1997) Research Policy , vol.26 , pp. 283-301
    • Ginarte, J.C.1    Park, W.G.2
  • 26
    • 0036145168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and foreign direct investment
    • Glass, A. and Kamal, S. (2002) 'Intellectual property rights and foreign direct investment', Journal of International Economics, 56: 387-410.
    • (2002) Journal of International Economics , vol.56 , pp. 387-410
    • Glass, A.1    Kamal, S.2
  • 27
    • 0030476331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of intellectual property rights in economic growth
    • Gould, D. M. and Gruben, W. C. (1996) 'The role of intellectual property rights in economic growth', Journal of Development Economics, 48: 323-50.
    • (1996) Journal of Development Economics , vol.48 , pp. 323-350
    • Gould, D.M.1    Gruben, W.C.2
  • 28
    • 16244412905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International protection of intellectual property
    • Grossman, G. and Lai, E. (2004) 'International protection of intellectual property', American Economic Review, 95: 1635-53.
    • (2004) American Economic Review , vol.95 , pp. 1635-1653
    • Grossman, G.1    Lai, E.2
  • 29
    • 0034414798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of innovation antecedents in small firms in the context of a small developing country
    • Hadjimanolis, A. (2000) 'An investigation of innovation antecedents in small firms in the context of a small developing country', R&D Management, 30: 235-45.
    • (2000) R&D Management , vol.30 , pp. 235-245
    • Hadjimanolis, A.1
  • 30
    • 0000479671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How effective are fiscal incentives for R&D? A review of the evidence
    • Hall, B. and Reenen, J. (2000) 'How effective are fiscal incentives for R&D? A review of the evidence', Research Policy, 29: 449-69.
    • (2000) Research Policy , vol.29 , pp. 449-469
    • Hall, B.1    Reenen, J.2
  • 31
    • 0035611994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The patent paradox revisited: An empirical study of patenting in the U.S. semiconductor industry, 1975~1995
    • -, and Ziedonis, R. H. (2001) 'The patent paradox revisited: An empirical study of patenting in the U.S. semiconductor industry, 1975~1995', RAND Journal of Economics, 32: 101-28.
    • (2001) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 101-128
    • Ziedonis, R.H.1
  • 32
    • 84975903757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OECD measures on human capital and potential use in educational accounts
    • Paper held 3-4 November 2008, Fondazione Giovanni Agnelli, Turin, Italy
    • Hanson, B. (2008) 'OECD measures on human capital and potential use in educational accounts', Paper presented at Workshop on the Measurement of Human Capital, held 3-4 November 2008, Fondazione Giovanni Agnelli, Turin, Italy.
    • (2008) Workshop on the Measurement of Human Capital
    • Hanson, B.1
  • 33
    • 84935670624 scopus 로고
    • Econometric models for count data with an application to the patents-R&D relationship
    • Hausman, J., Hall, B. and Griliches, Z. (1984) 'Econometric models for count data with an application to the patents-R&D relationship', Econometrica, 52: 909-38.
    • (1984) Econometrica , vol.52 , pp. 909-938
    • Hausman, J.1    Hall, B.2    Griliches, Z.3
  • 34
    • 0000334523 scopus 로고
    • Innovation, imitation, and intellectual property rights
    • Helpman, E. (1993) 'Innovation, imitation, and intellectual property rights', Econometrica, 61: 1247-80.
    • (1993) Econometrica , vol.61 , pp. 1247-1280
    • Helpman, E.1
  • 35
    • 84883016334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biotechnology sector and US gene patents: Legal challenges to intellectual property rights and the impact on basic research and development
    • Hemphill, T. A. (2012) 'The biotechnology sector and US gene patents: Legal challenges to intellectual property rights and the impact on basic research and development', Science and Public Policy, 39: 815-26.
    • (2012) Science and Public Policy , vol.39 , pp. 815-826
    • Hemphill, T.A.1
  • 36
    • 33846490827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic growth with imperfect protection of intellectual property rights
    • Horii, R. and Iwaisako, T. (2007) 'Economic growth with imperfect protection of intellectual property rights', Journal of Economics, 90: 45-85.
    • (2007) Journal of Economics , vol.90 , pp. 45-85
    • Horii, R.1    Iwaisako, T.2
  • 38
    • 0003023066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The U.S. patent system in transition: Policy innovation and the innovation process
    • Jaffe, A. B. (2000) 'The U.S. patent system in transition: Policy innovation and the innovation process', Research Policy, 29: 531-57.
    • (2000) Research Policy , vol.29 , pp. 531-557
    • Jaffe, A.B.1
  • 39
    • 0037395733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does intellectual property protection spur technological change?
    • Kanwar, S. and Evenson, R. (2003) 'Does intellectual property protection spur technological change?', Oxford Economic Papers, 55: 235-64.
    • (2003) Oxford Economic Papers , vol.55 , pp. 235-264
    • Kanwar, S.1    Evenson, R.2
  • 40
    • 85083660909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korea Health Industry Development Institute Seoul: Haksan Press
    • Korea Health Industry Development Institute. (2012) 2012 Korea Health Industry Report. Seoul: Haksan Press.
    • (2012) 2012 Korea Health Industry Report
  • 41
    • 84855946621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate intellectual property protection and economic growth in countries at different levels of development
    • Kim, Y. K., Lee, K., Park, W. G. and Choo, K. N. (2012) 'Appropriate intellectual property protection and economic growth in countries at different levels of development', Research Policy, 41: 358-75.
    • (2012) Research Policy , vol.41 , pp. 358-375
    • Kim, Y.K.1    Lee, K.2    Park, W.G.3    Choo, K.N.4
  • 42
    • 0001222606 scopus 로고
    • How broad should the scope of patent protection be?
    • Klemperer, P. (1990) 'How broad should the scope of patent protection be?', RAND Journal of Economics, 21: 113-30.
    • (1990) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.21 , pp. 113-130
    • Klemperer, P.1
  • 43
    • 85083632366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korea Industrial Technology Association Seoul: Korea Industrial Technology Association
    • Korea Industrial Technology Association. (2013) 2013 Technology Management Best Practice Cases. Seoul: Korea Industrial Technology Association.
    • (2013) 2013 Technology Management Best Practice Cases
  • 44
    • 84859198197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights, technology, and economic development: Experiences of Asian countries
    • New Delhi: Research and Information System for Developing Countries
    • Kumar, J. (2002) 'Intellectual property rights, technology, and economic development: Experiences of Asian countries', Research and Information System for the Non-Aligned and Other Developing Countries Discussion Paper No. 25. New Delhi: Research and Information System for Developing Countries.
    • (2002) Research and Information System for the Non-Aligned and Other Developing Countries Discussion Paper
    • Kumar, J.1
  • 45
    • 0141890072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators of the relative importance of IPRs in developing countries
    • Lall, S. (2003) 'Indicators of the relative importance of IPRs in developing countries', Research Policy, 32: 1657-80.
    • (2003) Research Policy , vol.32 , pp. 1657-1680
    • Lall, S.1
  • 46
    • 0003438853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The introduction of pharmaceutical product patents in India: “Heartless exploitation of the poor and suffering”?
    • Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Lanjouw, J. O. (1997) 'The introduction of pharmaceutical product patents in India: “Heartless exploitation of the poor and suffering”?', NBER Working Paper, No. 6366. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
    • (1997) NBER Working Paper
    • Lanjouw, J.O.1
  • 47
    • 23044435005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schumpeter's legacy: A new perspective on the relationship between firm size and R&D
    • Lee, C. and Sung, T. (2005) 'Schumpeter's legacy: A new perspective on the relationship between firm size and R&D', Research Policy, 34: 914-31.
    • (2005) Research Policy , vol.34 , pp. 914-931
    • Lee, C.1    Sung, T.2
  • 48
    • 4243124519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational ignorance at the patent office
    • Lemley, M. A. (2001) 'Rational ignorance at the patent office', Northwestern University Law Review, 95: 1495-532.
    • (2001) Northwestern University Law Review , vol.95 , pp. 1495-1532
    • Lemley, M.A.1
  • 49
    • 84881686605 scopus 로고
    • Patenting in the shadow of competitors
    • Lerner, J. (1995) 'Patenting in the shadow of competitors', Journal of Law and Economics, 38: 563-95.
    • (1995) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.38 , pp. 563-595
    • Lerner, J.1
  • 50
    • 17244362254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent protection and innovation over 150 years
    • Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research
    • - (2002) 'Patent protection and innovation over 150 years', NBER Working Paper, No. 8977. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
    • (2002) NBER Working Paper
    • Lerner, J.1
  • 51
    • 0002256128 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanisms of economic development
    • Lucas, R. E. (1988) 'On the mechanisms of economic development', Journal of Monetary Economics, 22: 1-37.
    • (1988) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.22 , pp. 1-37
    • Lucas, R.E.1
  • 52
    • 0034800779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaping what you sow: An empirical analysis of international patent harmonization
    • McCalman, P. (2001) 'Reaping what you sow: An empirical analysis of international patent harmonization', Journal of International Economics, 55: 161-86.
    • (2001) Journal of International Economics , vol.55 , pp. 161-186
    • McCalman, P.1
  • 53
    • 0000857127 scopus 로고
    • Patents and innovation: An empirical study
    • Mansfield, E. (1986) 'Patents and innovation: An empirical study', Management Science, 32: 173-81.
    • (1986) Management Science , vol.32 , pp. 173-181
    • Mansfield, E.1
  • 54
    • 0029516662 scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property protection, direct investment and technology transfer: Germany, Japan and the United States
    • Washington: International Finance Corporation
    • - (1995) 'Intellectual property protection, direct investment and technology transfer: Germany, Japan and the United States', World Bank, International Finance Corporation, Discussion Paper, 27: p. 32. Washington: International Finance Corporation.
    • (1995) World Bank, International Finance Corporation, Discussion Paper , vol.27 , pp. 32
    • Mansfield, E.1
  • 56
    • 0003197345 scopus 로고
    • Trade-related intellectual property rights: Issues and exploratory results
    • Deardorff, A. and Stern, R. M. eds Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
    • -, and Eby-Konan, D. (1994) 'Trade-related intellectual property rights: Issues and exploratory results'. In: Deardorff, A. and Stern, R. M. (eds) Analytical and Negotiating Issues in the Global Trading System, pp. 401-46. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
    • (1994) Analytical and Negotiating Issues in the Global Trading System , pp. 401-446
    • Eby-Konan, D.1
  • 57
    • 0029486914 scopus 로고
    • How trade-related are intellectual property rights?
    • -, and Penubarti, M. (1995) 'How trade-related are intellectual property rights?', Journal of International Economics, 39: 227-48.
    • (1995) Journal of International Economics , vol.39 , pp. 227-248
    • Penubarti, M.1
  • 58
    • 0000566853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits and costs of strong patent protection: A contribution to the current debate
    • Mazzoleni, R. and Nelson, R. R. (1998) 'The benefits and costs of strong patent protection: A contribution to the current debate', Research Policy, 27: 273-84.
    • (1998) Research Policy , vol.27 , pp. 273-284
    • Mazzoleni, R.1    Nelson, R.R.2
  • 59
    • 45949115057 scopus 로고
    • Patents as indicators of corporate technological strength
    • Narin, F., Noma, E. and Perry, R. (1987) 'Patents as indicators of corporate technological strength', Research Policy, 16: 143-55.
    • (1987) Research Policy , vol.16 , pp. 143-155
    • Narin, F.1    Noma, E.2    Perry, R.3
  • 60
    • 0001838058 scopus 로고
    • Investment in humans, technological diffusion, and economic growth
    • Nelson, R. and Phelps, E. (1966) 'Investment in humans, technological diffusion, and economic growth', American Economic Review, 56: 59-75.
    • (1966) American Economic Review , vol.56 , pp. 59-75
    • Nelson, R.1    Phelps, E.2
  • 61
    • 0000604269 scopus 로고
    • Biases in dynamic models with fixed effects
    • Nickell, S. (1981) 'Biases in dynamic models with fixed effects', Econometrica, 49: 1417-26.
    • (1981) Econometrica , vol.49 , pp. 1417-1426
    • Nickell, S.1
  • 64
    • 0000980770 scopus 로고
    • Patents and R&D at the firm level: A first report
    • Pakes, A. and Griliches, Z. (1980) 'Patents and R&D at the firm level: A first report', Economics Letter, 5: 377-81.
    • (1980) Economics Letter , vol.5 , pp. 377-381
    • Pakes, A.1    Griliches, Z.2
  • 65
    • 21744457871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and economic growth
    • Park, W. and Ginarte, J. (1997) 'Intellectual property rights and economic growth', Contemporary Economic Policy, 15: 51-61.
    • (1997) Contemporary Economic Policy , vol.15 , pp. 51-61
    • Park, W.1    Ginarte, J.2
  • 66
    • 34548645168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do national patent laws stimulate domestic innovation in a global patenting environment? A cross-country analysis of pharmaceutical patent protection, 1978-2002
    • Qian, Y. (2007) 'Do national patent laws stimulate domestic innovation in a global patenting environment? A cross-country analysis of pharmaceutical patent protection, 1978-2002', Review of Economics and Statistics, 89: 436-53.
    • (2007) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.89 , pp. 436-453
    • Qian, Y.1
  • 67
    • 84936526527 scopus 로고
    • Increasing returns and long-run growth
    • Romer, P. M. (1986) 'Increasing returns and long-run growth', Journal of Political Economy, 94: 1002-37.
    • (1986) Journal of Political Economy , vol.94 , pp. 1002-1037
    • Romer, P.M.1
  • 68
    • 31244432577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of innovation capability in small electronics and software firms in Southeast England
    • Romijin, H. and Albaladejo, M. (2002) 'Determinants of innovation capability in small electronics and software firms in Southeast England', Research Policy, 31: 1053-67.
    • (2002) Research Policy , vol.31 , pp. 1053-1067
    • Romijin, H.1    Albaladejo, M.2
  • 69
    • 0035589084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do stronger patents induce more innovation? Evidence from the 1988 Japanese patent law reforms
    • Sakakibara, M. and Branstetter, L. (2001) 'Do stronger patents induce more innovation? Evidence from the 1988 Japanese patent law reforms', RAND Journal of Economics, 32: 77-100.
    • (2001) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 77-100
    • Sakakibara, M.1    Branstetter, L.2
  • 70
    • 25144510863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International trade, economic growth, and intellectual property rights: A panel data study of developed and developing countries
    • Schneider, P. (2005) 'International trade, economic growth, and intellectual property rights: A panel data study of developed and developing countries', Journal of Development Economics, 78: 529-47.
    • (2005) Journal of Development Economics , vol.78 , pp. 529-547
    • Schneider, P.1
  • 71
    • 0039721655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property systems and investment stimulation: The rating of systems in eighteen developing countries
    • Sherwood, R. M. (1997) 'Intellectual property systems and investment stimulation: The rating of systems in eighteen developing countries', IDEA: The Journal of Law and Technology, 37: 261-371.
    • (1997) IDEA: The Journal of Law and Technology , vol.37 , pp. 261-371
    • Sherwood, R.M.1
  • 72
    • 34248574844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building the national ICT frontier: The case of Korea
    • Shin, J. and Park, Y. (2007) 'Building the national ICT frontier: The case of Korea', Information Economics and Policy, 19: 249-77.
    • (2007) Information Economics and Policy , vol.19 , pp. 249-277
    • Shin, J.1    Park, Y.2
  • 73
    • 0035182840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do foreign patent rights affect U.S. exports, affiliate sales, and licenses?
    • Smith, P. (2001) 'How do foreign patent rights affect U.S. exports, affiliate sales, and licenses?', Journal of International Economics, 55: 411-39.
    • (2001) Journal of International Economics , vol.55 , pp. 411-439
    • Smith, P.1
  • 74
    • 85083668206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of fiscal policies for R&D investment
    • Song, J. G. and Kim, H. J. (2009) 'The effectiveness of fiscal policies for R&D investment', Journal of Technology Innovation, 17: 1-48.
    • (2009) Journal of Technology Innovation , vol.17 , pp. 1-48
    • Song, J.G.1    Kim, H.J.2
  • 75
    • 0040472645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical analysis of the impact of patent protection on economic growth
    • Thompson, M. A. and Rushing, F. W. (1996) 'An empirical analysis of the impact of patent protection on economic growth', Journal of Economic Development, 21: 61-79.
    • (1996) Journal of Economic Development , vol.21 , pp. 61-79
    • Thompson, M.A.1    Rushing, F.W.2
  • 76
    • 0035420019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of patent protection, openness, and national culture on R&D investment: A cross-country empirical investigation
    • Varsakelis, N. (2001) 'The impact of patent protection, openness, and national culture on R&D investment: A cross-country empirical investigation', Research Policy, 30: 1059-68.
    • (2001) Research Policy , vol.30 , pp. 1059-1068
    • Varsakelis, N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.