Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment

Pediatrics

Volumn 138, Issue 1, 2016, Pages

  Levy, Sharon J L ^a   Williams, Janet F ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3,4 METHYLENEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINE; ALCOHOL; CANNABIS; COCAINE; NITROUS OXIDE;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT HEALTH; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; BRIEF INTERVENTION; CANNABIS USE; CONFIDENTIALITY; COUNSELING; DETOXIFICATION; DRUG USE; DSM-5; FAMILY THERAPY; GROUP THERAPY; HEALTH CARE; HEALTH HAZARD; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; PATIENT REFERRAL; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REINFORCEMENT; RESIDENTIAL CARE; SCREENING; SUBSTANCE ABUSE; SUBSTANCE USE; TOBACCO USE;

EID: 84976877598     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: 10984275     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-1211     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. University of Michigan. Drug Abuse Now Equals Childhood Obesity as Top Health Concern for Kids. Vol 13. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital; 2011. Available at: Http://mottnpch.org/sites/default/files/documents/081511toptenrepor t.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
2. US Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2020: Substance abuse objectives. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office; 2011. Available at: Www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2 020/overview.aspx? topicid=40. Accessed July 23, 2015
3. Johnston LD, O'Malley PM, Bachman JG, Schulenberg JE, Miech RA. Monitoring the Future: National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975-2013. Vol. I: Secondary School Students. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research; 2014. Available at www.monitoringthefutu re.org/pubs/monographs/mtf-vol1-2013.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
4. The Partnership at DrugFree.org. 2012 Partnership Attitude Tracking Study: Teens and Parents. New York, NY: Partnership for Drug-Free Kids; 2013. Available at: Www.drugfree.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/PATS-2012-FULL-REPORT2.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
5. Kann L, Kinchen S, Shanklin SL, et al; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth risk behavior surveillance-United States, 2013. MMWR Suppl. 2014;63(4 SS-4): 1-168
6. DuRant RH, Smith JA, Kreiter SR, Krowchuk DP. The relationship between early age of onset of initial substance use and engaging in multiple health risk behaviors among young adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153(3): 286-291
7. Hingson RW, Zha W. Age of drinking onset, alcohol use disorders, frequent heavy drinking, and unintentionally injuring oneself and others after drinking. Pediatrics. 2009;123(6): 1477-1484
8. Weitzman ER, Nelson TF. College student binge drinking and the "prevention paradox": Implications for prevention and harm reduction. J Drug Educ. 2004;34(3): 247-265
9. Levy S, Sherritt L, Gabrielli J, Shrier LA, Knight JR. Screening adolescents for substance use-related high-risk sexual behaviors. J Adolesc Health. 2009;45(5): 473-477
10. VanDerNagel JEL, Kiewik M, Postel MG, et al. Capture recapture estimation of the prevalence of mild intellectual disability and substance use disorder. Res Dev Disabil. 2014;35(4): 808-813
11. Carroll Chapman SL, Wu L-T. Substance abuse among individuals with intellectual disabilities. Res Dev Disabil. 2012;33(4): 1147-1156
12. Chambers RA, Taylor JR, Potenza MN. Developmental neurocircuitry of motivation in adolescence: A critical period of addiction vulnerability. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160(6): 1041-1052
13. Kulig JW; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Substance Abuse. Tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs: The role of the pediatrician in prevention, identification, and management of substance abuse. Pediatrics. 2005;115(3): 816-821
14. Hagan JF, Shaw JS, Duncan P, eds. Bright Futures: Guidelines for Health Supervision of Infants, Children, and Adolescents. 3rd ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2008
15. MacKay AP, Duran C. Adolescent Health in the United States, 2007. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2007
16. Yoast RA, Fleming M, Balch GI. Reactions to a concept for physician intervention in adolescent alcohol use. J Adolesc Health. 2007;41(1): 35-41
17. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. About Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT). Available at: Www.samhsa.gov/sbirt/about. Accessed July 23, 2015
18. Kann L, Kinchen S, Shanklin S, et al. Youth risk behavior surveillance-United States, 2013. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2014;63(4): 1-172. Available at: Www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/ss/ss6304.pdf? utm-source=rss& utm-medium=rss& utm-campaign=youth-riskbehavior-surveillance-united-states-2013-pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
19. American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Substance Abuse. Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment [policy statement]. Pediatrics. 2016
20. Ford CA, Millstein SG, Halpern-Felsher BL, Irwin CE Jr. Influence of physician confidentiality assurances on adolescents' willingness to disclose information and seek future health care: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1997;278(12): 1029-1034
21. Ford CA, Bearman PS, Moody J. Foregone health care among adolescents. JAMA. 1999;282(23): 2227-2234
22. Society for Adolescent Medicine. Access to health care for adolescents and young adults. J Adolesc Health. 2004;35(4): 342-344
23. Coble YD, Estes EH, Head CA, et al; Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association. Confidential health services for adolescents. JAMA. 1993;269(11): 1420-1424
24. Fisher SL, Bucholz KK, Reich W, et al. Teenagers are right-parents do not know much: An analysis of adolescentparent agreement on reports of adolescent substance use, abuse, and dependence. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006;30(10): 1699-1710
25. Goldenring JM, Cohen G. Getting into adolescent heads. Contemp Pediatr. 1988;5(7): 75-90
26. Goldenring JM, Rosen D. Getting into adolescent heads: An essential update. Contemp Pediatr. 2004;21(1): 64-90
27. American Academy of Pediatrics. Periodic Survey of Fellows #31: Practices and Attitudes Toward Adolescent Drug Screening. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics, Division of Child Health Research; 1997
28. Millstein SG, Marcell AV. Screening and counseling for adolescent alcohol use among primary care physicians in the United States. Pediatrics. 2003;111(1): 114-122
29. Harris SK, Herr-Zaya K, Weinstein Z, et al. Results of a statewide survey of adolescent substance use screening rates and practices in primary care. Subst Abus. 2012;33(4): 321-326
30. Harris SK, Csémy L, Sherritt L, et al. Computer-facilitated substance use screening and brief advice for teens in primary care: An international trial. Pediatrics. 2012;129(6): 1072-1082
31. Barry KL, Blow FC, Willenbring ML, McCormick R, Brockmann LM, Visnic S. Use of alcohol screening and brief interventions in primary care settings: Implementation and barriers. Subst Abus. 2004;25(1): 27-36
32. O'Connor PG, Nyquist JG, McLellan AT. Integrating addiction medicine into graduate medical education in primary care: The time has come. Ann Intern Med. 2011;154(1): 56-59
33. Van Hook S, Harris SK, Brooks T, et al; New England Partnership for Substance Abuse Research. The "Six T's": Barriers to screening teens for substance abuse in primary care. J Adolesc Health. 2007;40(5): 456-461
34. Wilson CR, Sherritt L, Gates E, Knight JR. Are clinical impressions of adolescent substance use accurate? Pediatrics. 2004;114(5). Available at: Www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/114/5/e536
35. Levy S. Brief interventions for substance use in adolescents: Still promising, still unproven. CMAJ. 2014;186(8): 565-566
36. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth: A Practitioner's Guide. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; 2011. NIH Publication 11-7805. Available at: Http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/Practitioner/YouthGuide/YouthGuide.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
37. Kelly SM, Gryczynski J, Mitchell SG, Kirk A, O'Grady KE, Schwartz RP. Validity of brief screening instrument for adolescent tobacco, alcohol, and drug use. Pediatrics. 2014;133(5): 819-826
38. Levy S, Weiss R, Sherritt L, et al. An electronic screen for triaging adolescent substance use by risk levels. JAMA Pediatr. 2014;168(9): 822-828
39. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013
40. Knight JR, Shrier LA, Bravender TD, Farrell M, Vander Bilt J, Shaffer HJ. A new brief screen for adolescent substance abuse. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153(6): 591-596
41. Dennis ML, Chan YF, Funk RR. Development and validation of the GAIN Short Screener (GSS) for internalizing, externalizing and substance use disorders and crime/violence problems among adolescents and adults. Am J Addict. 2006;15(suppl 1): 80-91
42. Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, de la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption-II. Addiction. 1993;88(6): 791-804
43. Spirito A, Monti PM, Barnett NP, et al. A randomized clinical trial of a brief motivational intervention for alcoholpositive adolescents treated in an emergency department. J Pediatr. 2004;145(3): 396-402
44. Bernstein E, Edwards E, Dorfman D, Heeren T, Bliss C, Bernstein J. Screening and brief intervention to reduce marijuana use among youth and young adults in a pediatric emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2009;16(11): 1174-1185
45. Tait RJ, Hulse GK, Robertson SI. Effectiveness of a brief-intervention and continuity of care in enhancing attendance for treatment by adolescent substance users. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2004;74(3): 289-296
46. Neighbors CJ, Barnett NP, Rohsenow DJ, Colby SM, Monti PM. Costeffectiveness of a motivational intervention for alcohol-involved youth in a hospital emergency department. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2010;71(3): 384-394
47. Haller DM, Meynard A, Lefebvre D, Ukoumunne OC, Narring F, Broers B. Effectiveness of training family physicians to deliver a brief intervention to address excessive substance use among young patients: A cluster randomized controlled trial. CMAJ. 2014;186(8): E263-E272
48. Stern SA, Meredith LS, Gholson J, Gore P, D'Amico EJ. Project CHAT: A brief motivational substance abuse intervention for teens in primary care. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2007;32(2): 153-165
49. Murphy DA, Chen X, Naar-King S, Parsons JT; Adolescent Trials Network. Alcohol and marijuana use outcomes in the Healthy Choices motivational interviewing intervention for HIVpositive youth. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2012;26(2): 95-100
50. Shrier LA, Rhoads A, Burke P, Walls C, Blood EA. Real-time, contextual intervention using mobile technology to reduce marijuana use among youth: A pilot study. Addict Behav. 2014;39(1): 173-180
51. Walton MA, Bohnert K, Resko S, et al. Computer and therapist based brief interventions among cannabis-using adolescents presenting to primary care: One year outcomes. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013;132(3): 646-653
52. Haller DM, Meynard A, Lefebvre D, Tylee A, Narring F, Broers B. Brief intervention addressing excessive cannabis use in young people consulting their GP: A pilot study. Br J Gen Pract. 2009;59(560): 166-172
53. Patnode CD, O'Connor E, Rowland M, Burda BU, Perdue LA, Whitlock EP. Primary care behavioral interventions to prevent or reduce illicit drug use and nonmedical pharmaceutical use in children and adolescents: A systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2014;160(9): 612-620
54. Ginsburg KR. Viewing our adolescent patients through a positive lens. Contemp Pediatr. 2007;24: 65-76
55. Harris SK, Csemy L, Sherritt L, et al. Computer-facilitated screening and physician brief advice to reduce substance use among adolescent primary care patients: A multisite international trial. Pediatrics. 2012;129(6): 1072-1082
56. Hassan A, Harris SK, Sherritt L, et al. Primary care follow-up plans for adolescents with substance use problems. Pediatrics. 2009;124(1): 144-150
57. Miller WR, Rollnick S. Meeting in the middle: Motivational interviewing and self-determination theory. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012;9: 25
58. Butterworth SW. Influencing patient adherence to treatment guidelines. J Manag Care Pharm. 2008;14(6 suppl B): 21-24
59. Nestler EJ. Molecular basis of long-term plasticity underlying addiction. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001;2(2): 119-128
60. Volkow ND, Li T-K. Drug addiction: The neurobiology of behaviour gone awry. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2004;5(12): 963-970
61. Everitt BJ, Belin D, Economidou D, Pelloux Y, Dalley JW, Robbins TW. Neural mechanisms underlying the vulnerability to develop compulsive drug-seeking habits and addiction [review]. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2008;363(1507): 3125-3135
62. Grant BF, Dawson DA. Age of onset of drug use and its association with DSM-IV drug abuse and dependence: Results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. J Subst Abuse. 1998;10(2): 163-173
63. Hingson RW, Heeren T, Winter MR. Age at drinking onset and alcohol dependence: Age at onset, duration, and severity. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006;160(7): 739-746
64. Taioli E, Wynder EL. Effect of the age at which smoking begins on frequency of smoking in adulthood. N Engl J Med. 1991;325(13): 968-969
65. Miller WR, Rollnick S. Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change. Vol 3. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2013
66. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results From the 2012 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Summary of National Findings. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2013
67. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The TEDS Report: Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions Referred by the Criminal Justice System. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2009. Available at: Www.samhsa.gov/data/2k9/211/211CJadmits2k9.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015
68. Mee-Lee D, ed. The ASAM Criteria: Treatment Criteria for Addictive, Substance-Related, and Co-Occurring Conditions. Carson City, NV: The Change Companies; 2013
69. Bukstein OG, Bernet W, Arnold V, et al; Work Group on Quality Issues. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with substance use disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005;44(6): 609-621
70. Fournier ME, Levy S. Recent trends in adolescent substance use, primary care screening, and updates in treatment options. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2006;18(4): 352-358
71. Vaughan BL, Knight JR. Intensive drug treatment. In: Neinstein LS, Gordon C, Katzman D, Woods ER, Rosen D, eds. Adolescent Healthcare: A Practical Guide. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2009: 671-675
72. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Services in intensive outpatient treatment programs. In: Substance Abuse: Clinical Issues in Intensive Outpatient Treatment. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2006. Available at: Www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64094. Accessed July 23, 2015
73. CIGNA. CIGNA Standards and Guidelines/Medical Necessity Criteria for Treatment of Behavioral Health and Substance Use Disorders. 2015. Available at: Https://cignaforhcp.cigna.com/public/content/pdf/resourceLibrary/behavioral/medicalNecessityC riteriaDraft.pdf. Accessed October 6, 2015
74. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Triage and placement in treatment services. In: Substance Abuse Treatment for Adults in the Criminal Justice System. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2005. Available at: Www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64131. Accessed July 23, 2015
75. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Therapeutic communities. In: SAMHSA/CSAT Treatment Improvement Protocols. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 1999. Available at: Www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64342. Accessed July 23, 2015
76. Gowing L, Ali R, White JM. Buprenorphine for the management of opioid withdrawal. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;3: CD002025
77. Woody GE, Poole SA, Subramaniam G, et al. Extended vs short-term buprenorphine-naloxone for treatment of opioid-addicted youth: A randomized trial. JAMA. 2008;300(17): 2003-2011
78. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Treatment of Adolescents With Substance Abuse Disorders. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services; 1999. Available at: Http://adaiclearinghouse .org/downloads/TIP-32-Treatmentof-Adolescents-with-Substance-Use-Disorders-62.pdf. Accessed July 23, 2015