메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 164, Issue 12, 2016, Pages 804-813

Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: A systematic evidence review for the U.S. preventive services task force

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; PLACEBO; FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT;

EID: 84975230850     PISSN: 00034819     EISSN: 15393704     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7326/M15-2113     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (205)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 84891418810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths: Leading causes for 2010
    • [PMID: 24364902]
    • Heron M. Deaths: leading causes for 2010. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2013;62:1-96. [PMID: 24364902].
    • (2013) Natl Vital Stat Rep , vol.62 , pp. 1-96
    • Heron, M.1
  • 2
    • 84922381210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update: A report from the American Heart Association
    • [PMID: 25520374]
    • Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, et al; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2015;131:e29-322. [PMID: 25520374] doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000152
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.131 , pp. e29-322
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Go, A.S.3    Arnett, D.K.4    Blaha, M.J.5    Cushman, M.6
  • 3
    • 65849268320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: Collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials
    • [PMID: 19482214]
    • Baigent C, Blackwell L, Collins R, Emberson J, Godwin J, Peto R, et al; Antithrombotic Trialists' (ATT) Collaboration. Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet. 2009;373:1849-60. [PMID: 19482214] doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60503-1
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1849-1860
    • Baigent, C.1    Blackwell, L.2    Collins, R.3    Emberson, J.4    Godwin, J.5    Peto, R.6
  • 4
    • 82355175158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA/ACCF Secondary Prevention and Risk Reduction Therapy for Patients with Coronary and other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: 2011 update: A guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation
    • [PMID: 22052934]
    • Smith SC Jr, Benjamin EJ, Bonow RO, Braun LT, Creager MA, Franklin BA, et al; World Heart Federation and the Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association. AHA/ACCF Secondary Prevention and Risk Reduction Therapy for Patients with Coronary and other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: 2011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation. 2011;124:2458-73. [PMID: 22052934] doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318235eb4d
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , pp. 2458-2473
    • Smith, S.C.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Bonow, R.O.3    Braun, L.T.4    Creager, M.A.5    Franklin, B.A.6
  • 5
    • 84903782410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • [PMID: 24788967]
    • Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, et al; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014; 45:2160-236. [PMID: 24788967] doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000024
    • (2014) Stroke , vol.45 , pp. 2160-2236
    • Kernan, W.N.1    Ovbiagele, B.2    Black, H.R.3    Bravata, D.M.4    Chimowitz, M.I.5    Ezekowitz, M.D.6
  • 6
    • 84862119222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012) the Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts)
    • [PMID: 22555213]
    • Perk J, De Backer G, Gohlke H, Graham I, Reiner Z, Verschuren M, et al; European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation (EACPR). European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012). The Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts). Eur Heart J. 2012;33:1635-701. [PMID: 22555213] doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs092
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 1635-1701
    • Perk, J.1    De Backer, G.2    Gohlke, H.3    Graham, I.4    Reiner, Z.5    Verschuren, M.6
  • 8
    • 84897530282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint British Societies' consensus recommendations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (JBS3)
    • [PMID: 24667225]
    • JBS3 Board. Joint British Societies' consensus recommendations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (JBS3). Heart. 2014; 100 Suppl 2:ii1-ii67. [PMID: 24667225] doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-305693
    • (2014) Heart , vol.100 , pp. ii1-ii67
    • JBS3 Board1
  • 9
    • 84896735596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of guidelines on primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with aspirin: How much evidence is needed to turn a tanker?
    • [PMID: 23610452]
    • Matthys F, De Backer T, De Backer G, Stichele RV. Review of guidelines on primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with aspirin: how much evidence is needed to turn a tanker? Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014;21:354-65. [PMID: 23610452] doi: 10.1177/2047487312472077
    • (2014) Eur J Prev Cardiol , vol.21 , pp. 354-365
    • Matthys, F.1    De Backer, T.2    De Backer, G.3    Stichele, R.V.4
  • 11
    • 79251601596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • [PMID: 21127304]
    • Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, et al; American Heart Association Stroke Council. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2011;42:517-84. [PMID: 21127304] doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e3181fcb238
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 517-584
    • Goldstein, L.B.1    Bushnell, C.D.2    Adams, R.J.3    Appel, L.J.4    Braun, L.T.5    Chaturvedi, S.6
  • 12
    • 77956076027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association, a scientific statement of the American Heart Association, and an expert consensus document of the American College of Cardiology Foundation
    • [PMID: 20508233]
    • Pignone M, Alberts MJ, Colwell JA, Cushman M, Inzucchi SE, Mukherjee D, et al; American Diabetes Association. Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association, a scientific statement of the American Heart Association, and an expert consensus document of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Diabetes Care. 2010;33:1395-402. [PMID: 20508233] doi: 10.2337/dc10-0555
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 1395-1402
    • Pignone, M.1    Alberts, M.J.2    Colwell, J.A.3    Cushman, M.4    Inzucchi, S.E.5    Mukherjee D6
  • 13
    • 84921456185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: British Columbia Ministry of Health on 8 March 2016
    • Guidelines and Protocols Advisory Committee. Cardiovascular disease: primary prevention. Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: British Columbia Ministry of Health; 2014. Accessed at www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/health/practitioner-professional-resources/bc-guidelines/cardiovascular-disease on 8 March 2016.
    • (2014) Cardiovascular Disease: Primary Prevention
    • Guidelines and Protocols Advisory Committee1
  • 14
    • 84975208959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victoria British Columbia Canada: British Columbia Ministry of Health, on 8 March 2016
    • Guidelines and Protocols Advisory Committee. Diabetes care. Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: British Columbia Ministry of Health; 2015. Accessed at www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/health/practitioner-professional-resources/bc-guidelines/diabetes on 8 March 2016.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care
    • Guidelines and Protocols Advisory Committee1
  • 16
  • 17
    • 63849141400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement
    • [PMID: 19293072]
    • U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009;150:396-404. [PMID: 19293072]
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 396-404
    • U.S. Preventive Services Task Force1
  • 22
    • 84975223728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bleeding risks with aspirin use for primary prevention in adults: A systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • Whitlock EP, Burda BU, Williams SB, Guirguis-Blake JM, EvansCV. Bleeding risks with aspirin use for primary prevention in adults: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2016;164:826-34. doi: 10.7326/M15-2112
    • (2016) Ann Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 826-834
    • Whitlock, E.P.1    Burda, B.U.2    Williams, S.B.3    Guirguis-Blake, J.M.4    Evans, C.V.5
  • 23
    • 84890843927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin and mineral supplements in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer. An updated systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • [PMID: 24217421]
    • Fortmann SP, Burda BU, Senger CA, Lin JS, Whitlock EP. Vitamin and mineral supplements in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer. An updated systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2013;159:824-34. [PMID: 24217421]
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 824-834
    • Fortmann, S.P.1    Burda, B.U.2    Senger, C.A.3    Lin, J.S.4    Whitlock, E.P.5
  • 24
    • 0032562005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombosis prevention trial: Randomised trial of low-intensity oral anticoagulation with warfarin and low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of ischaemic heart disease in men at increased risk. The Medical Research Council's General Practice Research Framework
    • [PMID: 9457092]
    • Thrombosis prevention trial: randomised trial of low-intensity oral anticoagulation with warfarin and low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of ischaemic heart disease in men at increased risk. The Medical Research Council's General Practice Research Framework. Lancet. 1998;351:233-41. [PMID: 9457092]
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 233-241
  • 27
    • 80053351531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conducting quantitative synthesis when comparing medical interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program
    • [PMID:21477993]
    • Fu R, Gartlehner G, Grant M, Shamliyan T, Sedrakyan A, Wilt TJ, et al. Conducting quantitative synthesis when comparing medical interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program. J Clin Epidemiol.2011;64:1187-97.[PMID:21477993]doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.08.010
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1187-1197
    • Fu, R.1    Gartlehner, G.2    Grant, M.3    Shamliyan, T.4    Sedrakyan, A.5    Wilt, T.J.6
  • 29
    • 84859726995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Credibility of claims of subgroup effects in randomised controlled trials: Systematic review
    • [PMID: 22422832]
    • Sun X, Briel M, Busse JW, You JJ, Akl EA, Mejza F, et al. Credibility of claims of subgroup effects in randomised controlled trials: systematic review. BMJ. 2012;344:e1553. [PMID: 22422832] doi: 10.1136/bmj.e1553
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.344 , pp. e1553
    • Sun, X.1    Briel, M.2    Busse, J.W.3    You, J.J.4    Akl, E.A.5    Mejza, F.6
  • 30
    • 0024406369 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the aspirin component of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study
    • [PMID: 2664509]
    • Steering Committee of the Physicians' Health Study Research Group. Final report on the aspirin component of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study. N Engl J Med. 1989;321:129-35. [PMID: 2664509]
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 129-135
    • Steering Committee of the Physicians' Health Study Research Group1
  • 31
    • 54949131747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevention of progression of arterial disease and diabetes (POPADAD) trial: Factorial randomised placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease
    • [PMID: 18927173]
    • Belch J, MacCuish A, Campbell I, Cobbe S, Taylor R, Prescott R, et al; Prevention of Progression of Arterial Disease and Diabetes Study Group. The prevention of progression of arterial disease and diabetes (POPADAD) trial: factorial randomised placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease. BMJ. 2008;337:a1840. [PMID: 18927173] doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1840
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.337 , pp. a1840
    • Belch, J.1    MacCuish, A.2    Campbell, I.3    Cobbe, S.4    Taylor, R.5    Prescott, R.6
  • 32
    • 0026775578 scopus 로고
    • Aspirin effects on mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • [PMID: 1507375]
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report 14. ETDRS Investigators. Aspirin effects on mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus. JAMA. 1992;268:1292-300. [PMID: 1507375]
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 1292-1300
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report 141
  • 33
    • 77649198148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events in a general population screened for a low ankle brachial index: A randomized controlled trial
    • [PMID: 20197530]
    • Fowkes FG, Price JF, Stewart MC, Butcher I, Leng GC, Pell AC, et al; Aspirin for Asymptomatic Atherosclerosis Trialists. Aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events in a general population screened for a low ankle brachial index: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2010;303:841-8. [PMID: 20197530] doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.221
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 841-848
    • Fowkes, F.G.1    Price, J.F.2    Stewart, M.C.3    Butcher, I.4    Leng, G.C.5    Pell, A.C.6
  • 34
    • 0032513878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and lowdose aspirin in patients with hypertension: Principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial. HOT Study Group
    • [PMID: 9635947]
    • Hansson L, Zanchetti A, Carruthers SG, Dahlöf B, Elmfeldt D, Julius S, et al. Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and lowdose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial. HOT Study Group. Lancet. 1998;351:1755-62. [PMID: 9635947]
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 1755-1762
    • Hansson, L.1    Zanchetti, A.2    Carruthers, S.G.3    Dahlöf, B.4    Elmfeldt, D.5    Julius, S.6
  • 35
    • 56149113603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of atherosclerotic events in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
    • [PMID: 18997198]
    • Ogawa H, Nakayama M, Morimoto T, Uemura S, Kanauchi M, Doi N, et al; Japanese Primary Prevention of Atherosclerosis With Aspirin for Diabetes (JPAD) Trial Investigators. Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of atherosclerotic events in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008;300:2134-41.[PMID: 18997198] doi: 10.1001/jama.2008.623
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.300 , pp. 2134-2141
    • Ogawa, H.1    Nakayama, M.2    Morimoto, T.3    Uemura, S.4    Kanauchi, M.5    Doi, N.6
  • 37
    • 15744378579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women
    • [PMID: 15753114]
    • Ridker PM, Cook NR, Lee IM, Gordon D, Gaziano JM, Manson JE, et al. A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med. 2005; 352:1293-304. [PMID: 15753114]
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1293-1304
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cook, N.R.2    Lee, I.M.3    Gordon, D.4    Gaziano, J.M.5    Manson, J.E.6
  • 38
    • 0035852471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin and Vitamin E in people at cardiovascular risk: A randomised trial in general practice. Collaborative Group of the Primary Prevention Project
    • [PMID: 11197445]
    • de Gaetano G; Collaborative Group of the Primary Prevention Project. Low-dose aspirin and vitamin E in people at cardiovascular risk: a randomised trial in general practice. Collaborative Group of the Primary Prevention Project. Lancet. 2001;357:89-95. [PMID: 11197445]
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 89-95
    • De Gaetano, G.1
  • 39
    • 84919346036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in Japanese patients 60 years or older with atherosclerotic risk factors: A randomized clinical trial
    • [PMID: 25401325]
    • Ikeda Y, Shimada K, Teramoto T, Uchiyama S, Yamazaki T, Oikawa S, et al. Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in Japanese patients 60 years or older with atherosclerotic risk factors: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014;312: 2510-20. [PMID: 25401325] doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.15690
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.312 , pp. 2510-2520
    • Ikeda, Y.1    Shimada, K.2    Teramoto, T.3    Uchiyama, S.4    Yamazaki, T.5    Oikawa, S.6
  • 40
    • 0034107309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gender and age on preventing cardiovascular disease by antihypertensive treatment and acetylsalicylic acid. The HOT study. Hypertension Optimal Treatment
    • [PMID: 10826567]
    • Kjeldsen SE, Kolloch RE, Leonetti G, Mallion JM, Zanchetti A, Elmfeldt D, et al. Influence of gender and age on preventing cardiovascular disease by antihypertensive treatment and acetylsalicylic acid. The HOT study. Hypertension Optimal Treatment. J Hypertens. 2000;18:629-42. [PMID: 10826567]
    • (2000) J Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 629-642
    • Kjeldsen, S.E.1    Kolloch, R.E.2    Leonetti, G.3    Mallion, J.M.4    Zanchetti, A.5    Elmfeldt, D.6
  • 41
    • 30944467297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: A sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • [PMID: 16418466]
    • Berger JS, Roncaglioni MC, Avanzini F, Pangrazzi I, Tognoni G, Brown DL. Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA. 2006;295:306-13. [PMID: 16418466]
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , pp. 306-313
    • Berger, J.S.1    Roncaglioni, M.C.2    Avanzini, F.3    Pangrazzi, I.4    Tognoni, G.5    Brown, D.L.6
  • 42
    • 0034237590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of who may derive most benefit from aspirin in primary prevention: Subgroup results from a randomised controlled trial
    • [PMID: 10875825]
    • Meade TW, Brennan PJ. Determination of who may derive most benefit from aspirin in primary prevention: subgroup results from a randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2000;321:13-7. [PMID: 10875825]
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 13-17
    • Meade, T.W.1    Brennan, P.J.2
  • 43
    • 73249127913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and antiplatet drugs in the prevention of cardiovascular complications of diabetes
    • Mogensen CE, ed. New York: Springer Science and Business Media;
    • Zanchetti A. Aspirin and antiplatet drugs in the prevention of cardiovascular complications of diabetes. In: Mogensen CE, ed. Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes: New Developments: Improving Life and Prognosis for Diabetic Patients. New York: Springer Science and Business Media; 2007:211-18.
    • (2007) Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes: New Developments: Improving Life and Prognosis for Diabetic Patients , pp. 211-218
    • Zanchetti, A.1
  • 44
    • 0345411332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular events with low-dose aspirin and Vitamin E in type 2 diabetic patients: Results of the Primary Prevention Project (PPP) trial
    • [PMID: 14633812]
    • Sacco M, Pellegrini F, Roncaglioni MC, Avanzini F, Tognoni G, Nicolucci A; PPP Collaborative Group. Primary prevention of cardiovascular events with low-dose aspirin and vitamin E in type 2 diabetic patients: results of the Primary Prevention Project (PPP) trial. Diabetes Care. 2003;26:3264-72. [PMID: 14633812]
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 3264-3272
    • Sacco, M.1    Pellegrini, F.2    Roncaglioni, M.C.3    Avanzini, F.4    Tognoni, G.5    Nicolucci, A.6
  • 45
    • 84975256623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mortality: Systematic evidence reviews for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • Chubak J, Whitlock EP, Williams SB, Kamineni A, Burda BU, Buist DSM, et al. Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mortality: systematic evidence reviews for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2016;164:814-25. doi: 10.7326/M15-2117
    • (2016) Ann Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 814-825
    • Chubak, J.1    Whitlock, E.P.2    Williams, S.B.3    Kamineni, A.4    Burda, B.U.5    Buist, D.S.M.6
  • 46
    • 84857376799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aspirin on vascular and nonvascular outcomes: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • [PMID: 22231610]
    • Seshasai SR, Wijesuriya S, Sivakumaran R, Nethercott S, Erqou S, Sattar N, et al. Effect of aspirin on vascular and nonvascular outcomes: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172:209-16. [PMID: 22231610] doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.628
    • (2012) Arch Intern Med , vol.172 , pp. 209-216
    • Seshasai, S.R.1    Wijesuriya, S.2    Sivakumaran, R.3    Nethercott, S.4    Erqou, S.5    Sattar, N.6
  • 47
    • 79959345305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aspirin on mortality in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • [PMID: 21592450]
    • Raju N, Sobieraj-Teague M, Hirsh J, O'Donnell M, Eikelboom J. Effect of aspirin on mortality in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Am J Med. 2011;124:621-9. [PMID: 21592450] doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2011.01.018
    • (2011) Am J Med , vol.124 , pp. 621-629
    • Raju, N.1    Sobieraj-Teague, M.2    Hirsh, J.3    O'Donnell, M.4    Eikelboom, J.5
  • 48
    • 79957954493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of multiple primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin
    • [PMID: 21481826]
    • Bartolucci AA, Tendera M, Howard G. Meta-analysis of multiple primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107:1796-801. [PMID: 21481826] doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.02.325
    • (2011) Am J Cardiol , vol.107 , pp. 1796-1801
    • Bartolucci, A.A.1    Tendera, M.2    Howard, G.3
  • 49
    • 79960200973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients without clinical cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis of randomized trials
    • [PMID: 21742097]
    • Berger JS, Lala A, Krantz MJ, Baker GS, Hiatt WR. Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients without clinical cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am Heart J. 2011;162:115-24.e2. [PMID: 21742097] doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.04.006
    • (2011) Am Heart J , vol.162 , pp. 115-124
    • Berger, J.S.1    Lala, A.2    Krantz, M.J.3    Baker, G.S.4    Hiatt, W.R.5
  • 50
    • 0242299634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale for a trial of low-dose aspirin for the primary prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events and vascular dementia in the elderly: Aspirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE)
    • [PMID: 14565783]
    • Nelson M, Reid C, Beilin L, Donnan G, Johnston C, Krum H, et al; Aspirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE) Study Group. Rationale for a trial of low-dose aspirin for the primary prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events and vascular dementia in the elderly: Aspirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE). Drugs Aging. 2003;20:897-903. [PMID: 14565783]
    • (2003) Drugs Aging , vol.20 , pp. 897-903
    • Nelson, M.1    Reid, C.2    Beilin, L.3    Donnan, G.4    Johnston, C.5    Krum, H.6
  • 51
    • 74449086639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis
    • [PMID: 19853947]
    • Zhang C, Sun A, Zhang P, Wu C, Zhang S, Fu M, et al. Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2010;87:211-8. [PMID: 19853947] doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.029
    • (2010) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.87 , pp. 211-218
    • Zhang, C.1    Sun, A.2    Zhang, P.3    Wu, C.4    Zhang, S.5    Fu, M.6
  • 52
    • 77952685474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis
    • [PMID: 20429671]
    • Younis N, Williams S, Ammori B, Soran H. Role of aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2010;11:1459-66. [PMID: 20429671] doi: 10.1517/14656561003792538
    • (2010) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.11 , pp. 1459-1466
    • Younis, N.1    Williams, S.2    Ammori, B.3    Soran, H.4
  • 53
    • 78651266855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lowdose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis
    • [PMID: 21191260]
    • Stavrakis S, Stoner JA, Azar M, Wayangankar S, Thadani U. Lowdose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Am J Med Sci. 2011;341:1-9. [PMID: 21191260] doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e3181f1fba8
    • (2011) Am J Med Sci , vol.341 , pp. 1-9
    • Stavrakis, S.1    Stoner, J.A.2    Azar, M.3    Wayangankar, S.4    Thadani, U.5
  • 54
    • 71749105108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • [PMID: 19897665]
    • De Berardis G, Sacco M, Strippoli GF, Pellegrini F, Graziano G, Tognoni G, et al. Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2009;339:b4531. [PMID: 19897665] doi: 10.1136/bmj.b4531
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.339 , pp. b4531
    • De Berardis, G.1    Sacco, M.2    Strippoli, G.F.3    Pellegrini, F.4    Graziano, G.5    Tognoni, G.6
  • 55
    • 79953246984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin effect on the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • [PMID: 21453547]
    • Butalia S, Leung AA, Ghali WA, Rabi DM. Aspirin effect on the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2011;10:25. [PMID: 21453547] doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-10-25
    • (2011) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.10 , pp. 25
    • Butalia, S.1    Leung, A.A.2    Ghali, W.A.3    Rabi, D.M.4
  • 57
    • 35348816110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and Simvastatin Combination for Cardiovascular Events Prevention Trial in Diabetes (ACCEPT-D): Design of a randomized study of the efficacy of lowdose aspirin in the prevention of cardiovascular events in subjects with diabetes mellitus treated with statins
    • [PMID: 17725825]
    • De Berardis G, Sacco M, Evangelista V, Filippi A, Giorda CB, Tognoni G, et al; ACCEPT-D Study Group. Aspirin and Simvastatin Combination for Cardiovascular Events Prevention Trial in Diabetes (ACCEPT-D): design of a randomized study of the efficacy of lowdose aspirin in the prevention of cardiovascular events in subjects with diabetes mellitus treated with statins. Trials. 2007;8:21. [PMID: 17725825]
    • (2007) Trials , vol.8 , pp. 21
    • De Berardis, G.1    Sacco, M.2    Evangelista, V.3    Filippi, A.4    Giorda, C.B.5    Tognoni, G.6
  • 58
    • 84856794168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
    • [PMID: 22315274]
    • Vandvik PO, Lincoff AM, Gore JM, Gutterman DD, Sonnenberg FA, Alonso-Coello P, et al; American College of Chest Physicians. Primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141:e637S-68S. [PMID: 22315274] doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2306
    • (2012) Chest , vol.141 , pp. e637S-e668S
    • Vandvik, P.O.1    Lincoff, A.M.2    Gore, J.M.3    Gutterman, D.D.4    Sonnenberg, F.A.5    Alonso-Coello, P.6
  • 59
    • 79953065575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women-2011 update: A guideline from the American Heart Association
    • [PMID: 21325087]
    • Mosca L, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, Bezanson JL, Dolor RJ, Lloyd- Jones DM, et al. Effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women-2011 update: a guideline from the american heart association. Circulation. 2011;123:1243-62. [PMID: 21325087] doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e31820faaf8
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , pp. 1243-1262
    • Mosca, L.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Berra, K.3    Bezanson, J.L.4    Dolor, R.J.5    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.6
  • 60
    • 84903165096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • [PMID: 24239921]
    • Goff DC Jr, Lloyd-Jones DM, Bennett G, Coady S, D'Agostino RB Sr, Gibbons R, et al; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63:2935-59. [PMID: 24239921] doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.005
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 2935-2959
    • Goff, D.C.1    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.2    Bennett, G.3    Coady, S.4    D'Agostino, R.B.5    Gibbons, R.6
  • 61
    • 84914099894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin overutilization for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • [PMID: 25506245]
    • VanWormer JJ, Miller AW, Rezkalla SH. Aspirin overutilization for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Clin Epidemiol. 2014;6:433-40. [PMID: 25506245] doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S72032
    • (2014) Clin Epidemiol , vol.6 , pp. 433-440
    • VanWormer, J.J.1    Miller, A.W.2    Rezkalla, S.H.3
  • 62
    • 84898766195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Pooled Cohort risk equations
    • [PMID: 24682252]
    • Muntner P, Colantonio LD, Cushman M, Goff DC Jr, Howard G, Howard VJ, et al. Validation of the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Pooled Cohort risk equations. JAMA. 2014;311:1406-15. [PMID: 24682252] doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.2630
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 1406-1415
    • Muntner, P.1    Colantonio, L.D.2    Cushman, M.3    Goff, D.C.4    Howard, G.5    Howard, V.J.6
  • 63
    • 84898765754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of application of the ACC/AHA guidelines Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines and European Society of Cardiology guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in a European cohort
    • [PMID: 24681960]
    • Kavousi M, Leening MJ, Nanchen D, Greenland P, Graham IM, Steyerberg EW, et al. Comparison of application of the ACC/AHA guidelines, Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines, and European Society of Cardiology guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in a European cohort. JAMA. 2014;311:1416-23. [PMID: 24681960] doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.2632
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 1416-1423
    • Kavousi, M.1    Leening, M.J.2    Nanchen, D.3    Greenland, P.4    Graham, I.M.5    Steyerberg, E.W.6
  • 64
    • 84923292052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort
    • [PMID: 25686167]
    • DeFilippis AP, Young R, Carrubba CJ, McEvoy JW, Budoff MJ, Blumenthal RS, et al. An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort. Ann Intern Med. 2015;162:266-75. [PMID: 25686167] doi: 10.7326/M14-1281
    • (2015) Ann Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 266-275
    • DeFilippis, A.P.1    Young, R.2    Carrubba, C.J.3    McEvoy, J.W.4    Budoff, M.J.5    Blumenthal, R.S.6
  • 65
    • 84888789096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins: New American guidelines for prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • [PMID: 24268611]
    • Ridker PM, Cook NR. Statins: new American guidelines for prevention of cardiovascular disease. Lancet. 2013;382:1762-5. [PMID: 24268611] doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62388-0
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , pp. 1762-1765
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cook, N.R.2
  • 66
    • 84937460144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guideline-based statin eligibility, coronary artery calcification, and cardiovascular events
    • [PMID: 26172893]
    • Pursnani A, Massaro JM, D'Agostino RB Sr, O'Donnell CJ, Hoffmann U. Guideline-Based Statin Eligibility, Coronary Artery Calcification, and Cardiovascular Events. JAMA. 2015;314:134-41. [PMID: 26172893] doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.7515
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.314 , pp. 134-141
    • Pursnani, A.1    Massaro, J.M.2    D'Agostino, R.B.3    O'Donnell, C.J.4    Hoffmann, U.5
  • 67
    • 34247503838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems with use of composite end points in cardiovascular trials: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials
    • [PMID: 17403713]
    • Ferreira-González I, Busse JW, Heels-Ansdell D, Montori VM, Akl EA, Bryant DM, et al. Problems with use of composite end points in cardiovascular trials: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2007;334:786. [PMID: 17403713]
    • (2007) BMJ , vol.334 , pp. 786
    • Ferreira-González, I.1    Busse, J.W.2    Heels-Ansdell, D.3    Montori, V.M.4    Akl, E.A.5    Bryant, D.M.6
  • 68
    • 84880278340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternateday, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: Long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial
    • [PMID: 23856681]
    • Cook NR, Lee IM, Zhang SM, Moorthy MV, Buring JE. Alternateday, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2013;159:77-85. [PMID: 23856681] doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-2-201307160-00002
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 77-85
    • Cook, N.R.1    Lee, I.M.2    Zhang, S.M.3    Moorthy, M.V.4    Buring, J.E.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.