메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 24, 2016, Pages 6695-6700

Networks of highly branched stigmarian rootlets developed on the first giant trees

Author keywords

Carboniferous forests; Evolution; Isoetes; Paleobotany; Stigmarian root systems

Indexed keywords

COAL; HERBACEOUS AGENT;

EID: 84974696671     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: 10916490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1514427113     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0032576706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial-marine teleconnections in the Devonian: Links between the evolution of land plants, weathering processes, and marine anoxic events
    • Algeo T, Scheckler S (1998) Terrestrial-marine teleconnections in the Devonian: Links between the evolution of land plants, weathering processes, and marine anoxic events. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 353(1365):113-130.
    • (1998) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.353 , Issue.1365 , pp. 113-130
    • Algeo, T.1    Scheckler, S.2
  • 2
    • 0032576667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 over Phanerozoic time: The role of land plants
    • Berner R (1998) The carbon cycle and CO2 over Phanerozoic time: The role of land plants. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 353(1365):75-82.
    • (1998) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.353 , Issue.1365 , pp. 75-82
    • Berner, R.1
  • 3
    • 84987589286 scopus 로고
    • A rediscovered 114-foot Lepidodendron from Bolton
    • Thomas BA, Watson J (1976) A rediscovered 114-foot Lepidodendron from Bolton, Lancashire. Geol J 11(1):15-20.
    • (1976) Lancashire. Geol J , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-20
    • Thomas, B.A.1    Watson, J.2
  • 5
    • 0000116633 scopus 로고
    • Comparative ecology and life-history biology of arborescent lycopsids in Late Carboniferous swamps of Euramerica
    • Phillips TL, DiMichele WA (1992) Comparative ecology and life-history biology of arborescent lycopsids in Late Carboniferous swamps of Euramerica. Ann Mo Bot Gard 79(3):560-588.
    • (1992) Ann Mo Bot Gard , vol.79 , Issue.3 , pp. 560-588
    • Phillips, T.L.1    DiMichele, W.A.2
  • 6
    • 0028315520 scopus 로고
    • Paleobotanical and paleoecological constraints on models of peat formation in the Late Carboniferous of Euramerica
    • DiMichele WA, Phillips TL (1994) Paleobotanical and paleoecological constraints on models of peat formation in the Late Carboniferous of Euramerica. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 106(1):39-90.
    • (1994) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-90
    • DiMichele, W.A.1    Phillips, T.L.2
  • 7
    • 0022267335 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic and interregional changes in Pennsylvanian coal-swamp vegetation: Environmental inferences
    • Phillips TL, Peppers RA, DiMichele WA (1985) Stratigraphic and interregional changes in Pennsylvanian coal-swamp vegetation: Environmental inferences. Int J Coal Geol 5(1):43-109.
    • (1985) Int J Coal Geol , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-109
    • Phillips, T.L.1    Peppers, R.A.2    DiMichele, W.A.3
  • 8
    • 80052373797 scopus 로고
    • Implications of vegetational change through the geological record on models for coal-forming environments
    • Collinson ME, Scott AC (1987) Implications of vegetational change through the geological record on models for coal-forming environments. Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 32(1):67-85.
    • (1987) Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-85
    • Collinson, M.E.1    Scott, A.C.2
  • 9
    • 0025570622 scopus 로고
    • Coal-forming through time in North America
    • Cross AT, Phillips TL (1990) Coal-forming through time in North America. Int J Coal Geol 16(1):1-46.
    • (1990) Int J Coal Geol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-46
    • Cross, A.T.1    Phillips, T.L.2
  • 10
    • 0024856640 scopus 로고
    • Phyterals of humic coals in the U.S.S.R.
    • Lapo AV, Drozdova IN (1989) Phyterals of humic coals in the U.S.S.R. Int J Coal Geol 12(1):477-510.
    • (1989) Int J Coal Geol , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 477-510
    • Lapo, A.V.1    Drozdova, I.N.2
  • 11
    • 0042167908 scopus 로고
    • The oil-generating potential of plants from coal and coal-bearing strata through time: A review with new evidence from Carboniferous plants
    • Collinson ME, Van Bergen PF, Scott AC, De Leeuw JW (1994) The oil-generating potential of plants from coal and coal-bearing strata through time: A review with new evidence from Carboniferous plants. Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 77(1):31-70.
    • (1994) Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-70
    • Collinson, M.E.1    Van Bergen, P.F.2    Scott, A.C.3    De Leeuw, J.W.4
  • 12
    • 0025566365 scopus 로고
    • From plants to coal - Peat taphonomy of Upper Carboniferous coals
    • Phillips TL, DiMichele WA (1990) From plants to coal - peat taphonomy of Upper Carboniferous coals. Int J Coal Geol 16(1):151-156.
    • (1990) Int J Coal Geol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 151-156
    • Phillips, T.L.1    DiMichele, W.A.2
  • 13
    • 0023089687 scopus 로고
    • The sedimentology, palaeoecology and preservation of the Lower Carboniferous plant deposits at Pettycur, Fife, Scotland
    • Rex GM, Scott AC (1987) The sedimentology, palaeoecology and preservation of the Lower Carboniferous plant deposits at Pettycur, Fife, Scotland. Geol Mag 124(1): 43-66.
    • (1987) Geol Mag , vol.124 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-66
    • Rex, G.M.1    Scott, A.C.2
  • 15
    • 0023499150 scopus 로고
    • Structure and dynamics of a Pennsylvanian-Age Lepidodendron forest: In the colonizers of a disturbed swamp habitat Herrin (No. 6) Coal of Illinois
    • DiMichele WA, Demaris PJ (1987) Structure and dynamics of a Pennsylvanian-Age Lepidodendron forest: In the colonizers of a disturbed swamp habitat Herrin (No. 6) Coal of Illinois. Palaios 2(2):146-157.
    • (1987) Palaios , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 146-157
    • DiMichele, W.A.1    Demaris, P.J.2
  • 16
    • 0001044742 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of heterosporous arborescent lycopods in the Mississippian- Pennsylvanian of Euramerica
    • Phillips TL (1979) Reproduction of heterosporous arborescent lycopods in the Mississippian- Pennsylvanian of Euramerica. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 27(3-4):239-289.
    • (1979) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.27 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 239-289
    • Phillips, T.L.1
  • 17
    • 0001843907 scopus 로고
    • Petrified stigmaria from North America. I. Stigmaria ficoides, the underground portions of Lepidodendraceae
    • Frankenberg JM, Eggert DA (1969) Petrified Stigmaria from North America. I. Stigmaria ficoides, the underground portions of Lepidodendraceae. Palaeontogr B 128(1-2): 1-47.
    • (1969) Palaeontogr B , vol.128 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-47
    • Frankenberg, J.M.1    Eggert, D.A.2
  • 18
    • 0002129781 scopus 로고
    • Petrified Stigmaria of sigillarian origin from North America
    • Eggert DA (1972) Petrified Stigmaria of sigillarian origin from North America. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 14(1):85-99.
    • (1972) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-99
    • Eggert, D.A.1
  • 19
    • 19344366115 scopus 로고
    • A monograph on the morphology and histology of Stigmaria ficoides
    • Williamson W (1887) A monograph on the morphology and histology of Stigmaria ficoides. Palaeontogr Soc 40:1-62.
    • (1887) Palaeontogr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 1-62
    • Williamson, W.1
  • 21
    • 0002470656 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of stigmarian appendages and Isoetes roots
    • Stewart W (1947) A comparative study of stigmarian appendages and Isoetes roots. Am J Bot 34(6):315-324.
    • (1947) Am J Bot , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 315-324
    • Stewart, W.1
  • 22
    • 84974728811 scopus 로고
    • Les appendices radiculaires des Stigmaria des lycopodiales arborescentes du Paleozoique
    • Lemoigne Y (1963) Les appendices radiculaires des Stigmaria des lycopodiales arborescentes du Paleozoique. Ann des Sci Nat Bot Paris 12(4):751-774.
    • (1963) Ann des Sci Nat Bot Paris , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 751-774
    • Lemoigne, Y.1
  • 23
    • 1642356431 scopus 로고
    • ed Verdoorn F (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, The Netherlands)
    • Schoute JC (1938) Manual of Pteridology, ed Verdoorn F (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, The Netherlands).
    • (1938) Manual of Pteridology
    • Schoute, J.C.1
  • 24
    • 15444359316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rhizomorphic lycopsids: A case-study in paleobotanical classification
    • DiMichele WA, Bateman RM (1996) The rhizomorphic lycopsids: A case-study in paleobotanical classification. Syst Bot 21(4):535-552.
    • (1996) Syst Bot , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 535-552
    • DiMichele, W.A.1    Bateman, R.M.2
  • 25
    • 84984272997 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of arrangement of lateral appendages on axes of Stigmaria ficoides (Sternberg) Brongniart
    • CharltonWA, Watson J (1982) Patterns of arrangement of lateral appendages on axes of Stigmaria ficoides (Sternberg) Brongniart. Bot J Linn Soc 84(3):209-221.
    • (1982) Bot J Linn Soc , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-221
    • Charlton, W.A.1    Watson, J.2
  • 26
    • 84974734138 scopus 로고
    • Ètude sur les Stigmaria rhizomes et raciness de sigillaires
    • Renault M (1882) Ètude sur les Stigmaria rhizomes et raciness de sigillaires. Ann des Sci Géologiques 12:1-48.
    • (1882) Ann des Sci Géologiques , vol.12 , pp. 1-48
    • Renault, M.1
  • 29
    • 0001044402 scopus 로고
    • Embryogeny and reproductive biology of Bothrodendrostrobus mundus (Lycopsida)
    • Stubblefield SP, Rothwell GW (1981) Embryogeny and reproductive biology of Bothrodendrostrobus mundus (Lycopsida). Am J Bot 68(5):625-634.
    • (1981) Am J Bot , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 625-634
    • Stubblefield, S.P.1    Rothwell, G.W.2
  • 30
    • 0040881688 scopus 로고
    • The apex of Stigmaria (Lycopsida), rooting organ of lepidodendrales
    • Rothwell GW (1984) The apex of Stigmaria (Lycopsida), rooting organ of lepidodendrales. Am J Bot 71(8):1031-1034.
    • (1984) Am J Bot , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 1031-1034
    • Rothwell, G.W.1
  • 31
    • 0001924026 scopus 로고
    • The rhizomorph apex of Paurodendron: Implications for homologies among the origins of Lycopsida
    • Rothwell GW, Erwin D (1985) The rhizomorph apex of Paurodendron: Implications for homologies among the origins of Lycopsida. Am J Bot 72(1):86-98.
    • (1985) Am J Bot , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-98
    • Rothwell, G.W.1    Erwin, D.2
  • 32
    • 0039118145 scopus 로고
    • Developmental dynamics of arborescent Lycophytes - Apical and lateral growth in Stigmaria ficoides
    • Rothwell GW, Pryor JS (1991) Developmental dynamics of arborescent Lycophytes - apical and lateral growth in Stigmaria ficoides. Am J Bot 78(12):1740-1745.
    • (1991) Am J Bot , vol.78 , Issue.12 , pp. 1740-1745
    • Rothwell, G.W.1    Pryor, J.S.2
  • 33
    • 0000701660 scopus 로고
    • Experimental cladistic analysis of anatomically preserved arborescent Lycopsids from the Carboniferous or Euramerica: An essay on paleobotanical phylogenetics
    • Bateman R, DiMichele W, Willard D (1992) Experimental cladistic analysis of anatomically preserved arborescent Lycopsids from the Carboniferous or Euramerica: An essay on paleobotanical phylogenetics. Ann Mo Bot Gard 79(3):500-559.
    • (1992) Ann Mo Bot Gard , vol.79 , Issue.3 , pp. 500-559
    • Bateman, R.1    DiMichele, W.2    Willard, D.3
  • 35
    • 84880405595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Devonian lycopsids inferred from Bayesian phylogenetic analyses
    • Xue J (2011) Phylogeny of Devonian lycopsids inferred from Bayesian phylogenetic analyses. Acta Geol Sin (English Ed) 85(3):569-580.
    • (2011) Acta Geol Sin (English Ed) , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 569-580
    • Xue, J.1
  • 37
    • 0002673931 scopus 로고
    • Meristems and evolution: Developmental correspondence among the rhizomorphs of the lycopsids
    • Paolillo DJ (1982) Meristems and evolution: Developmental correspondence among the rhizomorphs of the lycopsids. Am J Bot 69(6):1032-1042.
    • (1982) Am J Bot , vol.69 , Issue.6 , pp. 1032-1042
    • Paolillo, D.J.1
  • 38
    • 0002582715 scopus 로고
    • A further comparison of Isoetes roots and stigmarian appendages
    • Karrfalt EE (1980) A further comparison of Isoetes roots and stigmarian appendages. Can J Bot 58(22):2318-2322.
    • (1980) Can J Bot , vol.58 , Issue.22 , pp. 2318-2322
    • Karrfalt, E.E.1
  • 39
    • 84974669715 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the morphology of Isoetes. I. The general morphology of the stock of Isoetes lacustris
    • Lang WH (1915) Studies in the morphology of Isoetes. I. The general morphology of the stock of Isoetes lacustris. Mem Proc Manchester Lit Philos Soc 59:1-28.
    • (1915) Mem Proc Manchester Lit Philos Soc , vol.59 , pp. 1-28
    • Lang, W.H.1
  • 40
    • 84974669716 scopus 로고
    • On the apparently endogenous insertion of the roots of stigmaria
    • Lang WH (1923) On the apparently endogenous insertion of the roots of stigmaria. Mem Proc Manchester Lit Philos Soc 67:101-107.
    • (1923) Mem Proc Manchester Lit Philos Soc , vol.67 , pp. 101-107
    • Lang, W.H.1
  • 41
    • 0007423954 scopus 로고
    • The structure of Isoetes hystrix
    • Scott D, Hill T (1900) The structure of Isoetes hystrix. Ann Bot (Lond) 14(55):413-454.
    • (1900) Ann Bot (Lond) , vol.14 , Issue.55 , pp. 413-454
    • Scott, D.1    Hill, T.2
  • 43
    • 0000638675 scopus 로고
    • On the present distribution and origin of the calcareous concretions in coal seams, known as "coal Balls"
    • Stopes MC, Watson DMS (1908) On the present distribution and origin of the calcareous concretions in coal seams, known as "Coal Balls." Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 200(262):167-218.
    • (1908) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.200 , Issue.262 , pp. 167-218
    • Stopes, M.C.1    Watson, D.M.S.2
  • 44
    • 0030251235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New data on the formation of Carboniferous coal balls
    • Scott AC, Mattey DP, Howard R (1996) New data on the formation of Carboniferous coal balls. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 93(1):317-331.
    • (1996) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 317-331
    • Scott, A.C.1    Mattey, D.P.2    Howard, R.3
  • 46
    • 0030620547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coal-ball floras of the Namurian-Westphalian of Europe
    • Galtier J (1997) Coal-ball floras of the Namurian-Westphalian of Europe. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 95(1):51-72.
    • (1997) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.95 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-72
    • Galtier, J.1
  • 47
    • 0001351123 scopus 로고
    • Trichomes of the root in vascular cryptogams and angiosperms
    • Leavitt RG (1904) Trichomes of the root in vascular cryptogams and angiosperms. Proc Bost Soc Nat Hist 31(7):273-313.
    • (1904) Proc Bost Soc Nat Hist , vol.31 , Issue.7 , pp. 273-313
    • Leavitt, R.G.1
  • 48
    • 77957289987 scopus 로고
    • A monograph of Stigmaria bacupensis, Scott et Lang
    • Leclercq S (1930) A monograph of Stigmaria bacupensis, Scott et Lang. Ann Bot (Lond) 44(1):31-54.
    • (1930) Ann Bot (Lond) , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-54
    • Leclercq, S.1
  • 49
    • 84974193004 scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of the stigmarian problem
    • Weiss FE (1933) A re-examination of the stigmarian problem. Proc Linn Soc Lond 144(1):151-166.
    • (1933) Proc Linn Soc Lond , vol.144 , Issue.1 , pp. 151-166
    • Weiss, F.E.1
  • 51
    • 78149450030 scopus 로고
    • On the upper beds of the Fifeshire Coal-measures
    • Binney EW, Kirkby JW (1882) On the upper beds of the Fifeshire Coal-measures. Q J Geol Soc 38(151):245-256.
    • (1882) Q J Geol Soc , vol.38 , Issue.151 , pp. 245-256
    • Binney, E.W.1    Kirkby, J.W.2
  • 54
    • 19444372890 scopus 로고
    • XXIX - On the characters of the beds of clay immediately below the coal-seams of South Wales, and on the occurrence of boulders of coal in the Pennant Grit of that district
    • Logan WE (1842) XXIX. - On the characters of the beds of clay immediately below the coal-seams of South Wales, and on the occurrence of boulders of coal in the Pennant Grit of that district. Trans Geol Soc Lond Ser 2(6):491-497.
    • (1842) Trans Geol Soc Lond ser , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 491-497
    • Logan, W.E.1
  • 55
    • 84974673539 scopus 로고
    • XXVII. on the remarkable fossil trees lately discovered near St. Helen's
    • Binney EW (1844) XXVII. On the remarkable fossil trees lately discovered near St. Helen's. London, Edinburgh, Dublin Philos Mag J Sci 24(158):165-173.
    • (1844) London, Edinburgh, Dublin Philos Mag J Sci , vol.24 , Issue.158 , pp. 165-173
    • Binney, E.W.1
  • 56
    • 18944364445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A numerical investigation into factors affecting the anchorage of roots in tension
    • Dupuy L, Fourcaud T, Stokes A (2005) A numerical investigation into factors affecting the anchorage of roots in tension. Eur J Soil Sci 56(3):319-327.
    • (2005) Eur J Soil Sci , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-327
    • Dupuy, L.1    Fourcaud, T.2    Stokes, A.3
  • 57
    • 36248949536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material stiffness, branching pattern and soil matric potential affect the pullout resistance of model root systems
    • Mickovski SB, et al. (2007) Material stiffness, branching pattern and soil matric potential affect the pullout resistance of model root systems. Eur J Soil Sci 58(6): 1471-1481.
    • (2007) Eur J Soil Sci , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 1471-1481
    • Mickovski, S.B.1
  • 58
    • 84878530738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical interactions between neighbouring roots during pullout tests
    • Giadrossich F, Schwarz M, Cohen D, Preti F, Or D (2013) Mechanical interactions between neighbouring roots during pullout tests. Plant Soil 367(1):391-406.
    • (2013) Plant Soil , vol.367 , Issue.1 , pp. 391-406
    • Giadrossich, F.1    Schwarz, M.2    Cohen, D.3    Preti, F.4    Or, D.5
  • 59
    • 0024910133 scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of anchorage in seedlings of sunflower, Helianthis annuus L
    • Ennos AR (1989) The mechanics of anchorage in seedlings of sunflower, Helianthis annuus L. New Phytol 113(2):185-192.
    • (1989) New Phytol , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-192
    • Ennos, A.R.1
  • 60
    • 0030292024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in eastern Ohio, U.S.A
    • DiMichele WA, Eble CF, Chaney DS (1996) A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in eastern Ohio, U.S.A. Int J Coal Geol 31(1):249-276.
    • (1996) Int J Coal Geol , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 249-276
    • DiMichele, W.A.1    Eble, C.F.2    Chaney, D.S.3
  • 61
    • 0031815770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of gravity and wind on land plant evolution
    • Niklas KJ (1998) The influence of gravity and wind on land plant evolution. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 102(1-2):1-14.
    • (1998) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.102 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-14
    • Niklas, K.J.1
  • 62
    • 0345581954 scopus 로고
    • On fossil reliquia of unknown vegetables in the coal strata
    • Steinhauer H (1818) On fossil reliquia of unknown vegetables in the coal strata. Trans Am Philos Soc 1:265-297.
    • (1818) Trans Am Philos Soc , vol.1 , pp. 265-297
    • Steinhauer, H.1
  • 63
    • 84960805119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arborescent lycopsid productivity and lifespan: Constraining the possibilities
    • Boyce CK, DiMichele WA (2016) Arborescent lycopsid productivity and lifespan: Constraining the possibilities. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 227:97-110.
    • (2016) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.227 , pp. 97-110
    • Boyce, C.K.1    DiMichele, W.A.2
  • 64
    • 79951512701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallel evolution of auxin regulation in rooting systems
    • Sanders H, Rothwell GW, Wyatt SE (2011) Parallel evolution of auxin regulation in rooting systems. Plant Syst Evol 291(3):221-225.
    • (2011) Plant Syst Evol , vol.291 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-225
    • Sanders, H.1    Rothwell, G.W.2    Wyatt, S.E.3
  • 65
    • 84904795614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant evolution at the interface of paleontology and developmental biology: An organism-centered paradigm
    • Rothwell GW, Wyatt SE, Tomescu AMF (2014) Plant evolution at the interface of paleontology and developmental biology: An organism-centered paradigm. Am J Bot 101(6):899-913.
    • (2014) Am J Bot , vol.101 , Issue.6 , pp. 899-913
    • Rothwell, G.W.1    Wyatt, S.E.2    Tomescu, A.M.F.3
  • 66
    • 79959829495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbuscular mycorrhizal-like fungi in Carboniferous arborescent lycopsids
    • Krings M, Taylor TN, Taylor EL, Dotzler N, Walker C (2011) Arbuscular mycorrhizal-like fungi in Carboniferous arborescent lycopsids. New Phytol 191(2):311-314.
    • (2011) New Phytol , vol.191 , Issue.2 , pp. 311-314
    • Krings, M.1    Taylor, T.N.2    Taylor, E.L.3    Dotzler, N.4    Walker, C.5
  • 67
    • 84862520770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fiji: An open-source platform for biological-image analysis
    • Schindelin J, et al. (2012) Fiji: An open-source platform for biological-image analysis. Nat Methods 9(7):676-682.
    • (2012) Nat Methods , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 676-682
    • Schindelin, J.1
  • 68
    • 84966536744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (RStudio Inc, Boston). Accessed February 12, 2014
    • RStudio Team (2015) RStudio: Integrated Development for R (RStudio Inc, Boston). Available at www.rstudio.com. Accessed February 12, 2014.
    • (2015) RStudio: Integrated Development for R
  • 69
    • 0001085272 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of the roots and root hairs of a winter rye plant (Secale cereale)
    • Dittmer HJ (1937) A quantitative study of the roots and root hairs of a winter rye plant (Secale cereale). Am J Bot 24(7):417-420.
    • (1937) Am J Bot , vol.24 , Issue.7 , pp. 417-420
    • Dittmer, H.J.1
  • 70
    • 0029783379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern in the root epidermis: An interplay of diffusible signals and cellular geometry
    • Dolan L (1996) Pattern in the root epidermis: An interplay of diffusible signals and cellular geometry. Ann Bot (Lond) 77(6):547-553.
    • (1996) Ann Bot (Lond) , vol.77 , Issue.6 , pp. 547-553
    • Dolan, L.1
  • 71
    • 0034092135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern in root meristem development in angiosperms
    • Clowes FAL (2000) Pattern in root meristem development in angiosperms. New Phytol 146(1):83-94.
    • (2000) New Phytol , vol.146 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-94
    • Clowes, F.A.L.1
  • 72
    • 19344366712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • James Lomax (1857-1934): Palaeobotanical catalyst or hindrance?
    • Howell AC (2005) James Lomax (1857-1934): Palaeobotanical catalyst or hindrance? Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 241(1):137-152.
    • (2005) Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ , vol.241 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-152
    • Howell, A.C.1
  • 73
    • 84974696747 scopus 로고
    • On Sigillaria and its roots
    • Binney EW (1862) On Sigillaria and its roots. Trans Manchester Geol Soc 3(6):110-122.
    • (1862) Trans Manchester Geol Soc , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 110-122
    • Binney, E.W.1
  • 74
    • 0000217876 scopus 로고
    • A rapid cellulose peel technique in palaeobotany
    • Joy KW, Willis AJ, Lacey WS (1956) A rapid cellulose peel technique in palaeobotany. Ann Bot 20(80):635-637.
    • (1956) Ann Bot , vol.20 , Issue.80 , pp. 635-637
    • Joy, K.W.1    Willis, A.J.2    Lacey, W.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.