Association Between Early Cardiac Rehabilitation and Long-term Survival in Cardiac Transplant Recipients

Mayo Clinic Proceedings

Volumn 91, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 149-156

  Rosenbaum, Andrew N ^a   Kremers, Walter K ^a   Schirger, John A ^a   Thomas, Randal J ^a   Squires, Ray W ^a   Allison, Thomas G ^a   Daly, Richard C ^a   Kushwaha, Sudhir S ^a   Edwards, Brooks S ^a  

^a MAYO CLINIC   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROBIC CAPACITY; BIOPSY; BODY MASS; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FOLLOW UP; HAZARD RATIO; HEART GRAFT; HEART REHABILITATION; HOSPITAL; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; LONG TERM SURVIVAL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OVERALL SURVIVAL; RECIPIENT; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; STATISTICAL MODEL; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; ADULT; ADVERSE EFFECTS; EARLY INTERVENTION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEART FAILURE; HEART TRANSPLANTATION; LONG TERM ADVERSE EFFECTS; MALE; METABOLISM; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; PROCEDURES; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL; REHABILITATION; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; UNITED STATES;

ADULT; EARLY MEDICAL INTERVENTION; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEART FAILURE; HEART TRANSPLANTATION; HUMANS; LONG TERM ADVERSE EFFECTS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT (HEALTH CARE); OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84974687474     PISSN: 00256196     EISSN: 19425546     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.12.002     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. 1 Lund, L.H., Edwards, L.B., Kucheryavaya, A.Y., et al. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirtieth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report–2013; focus theme: age. J Heart Lung Transplant 32:10 (2013), 951–964.
2. 2 Hunt, S.A., Haddad, F., The changing face of heart transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol 52:8 (2008), 587–598.
3. 3 Kugler, C., Gottlieb, J., Warnecke, G., et al. Health-related quality of life after solid organ transplantation: a prospective, multiorgan cohort study. Transplantation 96:3 (2013), 316–323.
4. 4 Hummel, M., Michauk, I., Hetzer, R., Fuhrmann, B., Quality of life after heart and heart-lung transplantation. Transplant Proc 33:7-8 (2001), 3546–3548.
5. 5 Kavanagh, T., Physical training in heart transplant recipients. J Cardiovasc Risk 3 (1996), 154–159.
6. 6 Squires, R.W., Exercise therapy for cardiac transplant recipients. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 53:6 (2011), 429–436.
7. 7 Haykowsky, M., Taylor, D., Kim, D., Tymchak, W., Exercise training improves aerobic capacity and skeletal muscle function in heart transplant recipients. Am J Transplant 9:4 (2009), 734–739.
8. 8 Kobashigawa, J.A., Leaf, D.A., Lee, N., et al. Review of a controlled trial of exercise rehabilitation after heart transplantation. N Engl J Med 340:4 (1999), 272–277.
9. 9 Bernardi, L., Radaelli, A., Passino, C., et al. Effects of physical training on cardiovascular control after heart transplantation. Int J Cardiol 118:3 (2007), 356–362.
10. 10 Braith, R.W., Mills, R.M., Welsch, M.A., Keller, J.W., Pollock, M.L., Resistance exercise training restores bone mineral density in heart transplant recipients. J Am Coll Cardiol 28:6 (1996), 1471–1477.
11. 11 Deliva, R.D., Hassall, A., Manlhiot, C., Solomon, M., McCrindle, B.W., Dipchand, A.I., Effects of an acute, outpatient physiotherapy exercise program following pediatric heart or lung transplantation. Pediatr Transplant 16:8 (2012), 879–886.
12. 12 Kavanagh, T., Yacoub, M.H., Mertens, D.J., Kennedy, J., Campbell, R.B., Sawyer, P., Cardiorespiratory responses to exercise training after orthotopic cardiac transplantation. Circulation 77:1 (1988), 162–171.
13. 13 Niset, G., Coustry-Degre, C., Degre, S., Psychosocial and physical rehabilitation after heart transplantation: 1-year follow-up. Cardiology 75:7 (1988), 311–317.
14. 14 Keteyian, S., Shepard, R., Fedel, E., Rhoads, G., Levin, T., Cardiovascular responses of heart transplant patients to exercise training. J Appl Physiol (1985) 70:6 (1991), 2627–2631.
15. 15 Zhao, Q.M., Mettauer, B., Epailly, E., et al. Effect of exercise training on leukocyte subpopulations and clinical course in cardiac transplant patients. Transplant Proc 30:1 (1998), 172–175.
16. 16 Williams, M.A., Ades, P.A., Hamm, L.F., et al. Clinical evidence for a health benefit from cardiac rehabilitation: an update. Am Heart J 152:5 (2006), 835–841.
17. 17 Balady, G.J., Ades, P.A., Bittner, V.A., et al. Referral, enrollment, and delivery of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs at clinical centers and beyond: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation 124:25 (2011), 2951–2960.
18. 18 Suaya, J.A., Shepard, D.S., Normand, S.L., Ades, P.A., Prottas, J., Stason, W.B., Use of cardiac rehabilitation by Medicare beneficiaries after myocardial infarction or coronary bypass surgery. Circulation 116:15 (2007), 1653–1662.
19. 19 Lavie, C.J., Cahalin, L.P., Chase, P., et al. Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with heart failure. Mayo Clin Proc 88:3 (2013), 251–258.
20. 20 Marconi, C., Marzorati, M., Exercise after heart transplantation. Eur J Appl Physiol 90:3-4 (2003), 250–259.
21. 21 Shah, N.D., Dunlay, S.M., Ting, H.H., et al. Long-term medication adherence after myocardial infarction: experience of a community. Am J Med 122:10 (2009), 961.e7–961.e13.
22. 22 Hsu, C.-J., Chen, S.-Y., Su, S., et al. The effect of early cardiac rehabilitation on health-related quality of life among heart transplant recipients and patients with coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Transplant Proc 43:7 (2011), 2714–2717.
23. 23 Tegtbur, U., Busse, M.W., Jung, K., Pethig, K., Haverich, A., Time course of physical reconditioning during exercise rehabilitation late after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 24:3 (2005), 270–274.
24. 24 Farmer, S.A., Grady, K.L., Wang, E., McGee, E.C., Cotts, W.G., McCarthy, P.M., Demographic, psychosocial, and behavioral factors associated with survival after heart transplantation. Ann Thorac Surg 95:3 (2013), 876–883.
25. 25 Kerrigan, D.J., Williams, C.T., Ehrman, J.K., et al. Cardiac rehabilitation improves functional capacity and patient-reported health status in patients with continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices: the Rehab-VAD Randomized Controlled Trial. JACC Heart Fail 2:6 (2014), 653–659.
26. 26 Hayes, K., Leet, A.S., Bradley, S.J., Holland, A.E., Effects of exercise training on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with a left ventricular assist device: a preliminary randomized controlled trial. J Heart Lung Transplant 31:7 (2012), 729–734.
27. 27 Flynn, K.E., Pin, I.L., Whellan, D.J., et al. Effects of exercise training on health status in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial. JAMA 301:14 (2009), 1451–1459.
28. 28 Swank, A.M., Horton, J., Fleg, J.L., et al. Modest increase in peak VO2 is related to better clinical outcomes in chronic heart failure patients: results from heart failure and a controlled trial to investigate outcomes of exercise training. Circ Heart Fail 5:5 (2012), 579–585.
29. 29 Tabet, J.-Y., Meurin, P., Beauvais, F., et al. Absence of exercise capacity improvement after exercise training program: a strong prognostic factor in patients with chronic heart failure. Circ Heart Fail 1:4 (2008), 220–226.
30. 30 Scrutinio, D., Passantino, A., Catanzaro, R., et al. Inpatient cardiac rehabilitation soon after hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure: a propensity score study. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 32:2 (2012), 71–77.
31. 31 Menezes, A.R., Lavie, C.J., Milani, R.V., Forman, D.E., King, M., Williams, M.A., Cardiac rehabilitation in the United States. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 56:5 (2014), 522–529.
32. 32 Grace, S.L., Bennett, S., Ardern, C.I., Clark, A.M., Cardiac rehabilitation series: Canada. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 56:5 (2014), 530–535.
33. 33 Forman, D.E., Sanderson, B.K., Josephson, R.A., Raikhelkar, J., Bittner, V., American College of Cardiology's Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Section. Heart failure as a newly approved diagnosis for cardiac rehabilitation: challenges and opportunities. J Am Coll Cardiol 65:24 (2015), 2652–2659.
34. 34 Pack, Q.R., Goel, K., Lahr, B.D., et al. Participation in cardiac rehabilitation and survival after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a community-based study. Circulation 128 (2013), 590–597.
35. 35 Goel, K., Pack, Q.R., Lahr, B., et al. Cardiac rehabilitation is associated with reduced long-term mortality in patients undergoing combined heart valve and CABG surgery. Eur J Prev Cardiol 22:2 (2015), 159–168.
36. 36 Dunlay, S.M., Pack, Q.R., Thomas, R.J., Killian, J.M., Roger, V.L., Participation in cardiac rehabilitation, readmissions, and death after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Med 127:6 (2014), 538–546.
37. 37 Goel, K., Lennon, R.J., Tilbury, R.T., Squires, R.W., Thomas, R.J., Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community. Circulation 123 (2011), 2344–2352.
38. 38 Lavie, C.J., Alpert, M.A., Arena, R., Mehra, M.R., Milani, R.V., Ventura, H.O., Impact of obesity and the obesity paradox on prevalence and prognosis in heart failure. JACC Heart Fail 1:2 (2013), 93–102.
39. 39 McAuley, P.A., Artero, E.G., Sui, X., et al. The obesity paradox, cardiorespiratory fitness, and coronary heart disease. Mayo Clin Proc 87:5 (2012), 443–451.
40. 40 Taylor, D.O., Stehlik, J., Edwards, L.B., et al. Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twenty-sixth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report-2009. J Heart Lung Transplant 28:10 (2009), 1007–1022.
41. 41 Casanova, C., Cote, C.G., Marin, J.M., et al. The 6-min walking distance: long-term follow up in patients with COPD. Eur Respir J 29:3 (2007), 535–540.
42. 42 Kundu, A., Maji, A., Sarkar, S., Saha, K., Jash, D., Maikap, M., Correlation of six minute walk test with spirometric indices in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: a tertiary care hospital experience. J Assoc Chest Physicians 3:1 (2015), 9–13.
43. 43 Stollar, F., Rodrigues, J.C., Cunha, M.T., Leone, C., Adde, F.V., Six minute walk test Z score: correlations with cystic fibrosis severity markers. J Cyst Fibros 11:3 (2012), 253–256.
44. 44 Demers, C., McKelvie, R.S., Negassa, A., Yusuf, S., Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the six-minute walk test in patients with heart failure. Am Heart J 142 (2001), 698–703.
45. 45 Cahalin, L.P., Mathier, M.A., Semigran, M.J., Dec, G.W., DiSalvo, T.G., The six-minute walk test predicts peak oxygen uptake and survival in patients with advanced heart failure. Chest 110 (1996), 325–332.
46. 46 Guazzi, M., Dickstein, K., Vicenzi, M., Arena, R., Six-minute walk test and cardiopulmonary exercise testing in patients with chronic heart failure: a comparative analysis on clinical and prognostic insights. Circ Heart Fail 2 (2009), 549–555.
47. 47 Bellet, R.N., Adams, L., Morris, N.R., The 6-minute walk test in outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: validity, reliability and responsiveness: a systematic review. Physiotherapy 98:4 (2012), 277–286.