메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 100, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 647-663

Pharmacologic Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes

Author keywords

DPP 4 inhibitor; GLP 1 analog; Insulin; Metformin; SGLT 2 inhibitor; Sulfonylurea; Type 2 diabetes

Indexed keywords

DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV; EXENDIN 4; GLITAZONE DERIVATIVE; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1 RECEPTOR AGONIST; INSULIN; METFORMIN; PIOGLITAZONE; SODIUM GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITOR; SULFONYLUREA; 2,4 THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVE; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV INHIBITOR; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN; SODIUM GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER 2; SULFONYLUREA DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84971440716     PISSN: 00257125     EISSN: 15579859     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2016.03.014     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 84971378626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 National Diabetes Statistics Report. 2014. Available at: . Accessed September 1, 2015. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/data/statistics/2014statisticsreport.html.
    • (2014)
  • 2
    • 84906691532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lifetime cost of diabetes and its implications for diabetes prevention
    • Zhuo X., Zhang P., Barker L., et al. The lifetime cost of diabetes and its implications for diabetes prevention. Diabetes Care 2014, 37(9):2557-2564.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , Issue.9 , pp. 2557-2564
    • Zhuo, X.1    Zhang, P.2    Barker, L.3
  • 3
    • 0032511583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Lancet 1998, 352(9131):837-853.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9131 , pp. 837-853
  • 4
    • 53749096863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes
    • Holman R.R., Paul S.K., Bethel M.A., et al. 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 359(15):1577-1589.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , Issue.15 , pp. 1577-1589
    • Holman, R.R.1    Paul, S.K.2    Bethel, M.A.3
  • 5
    • 0032511566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive blood-glucose control with metformin on complications in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 34). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group
    • Effect of intensive blood-glucose control with metformin on complications in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 34). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Lancet 1998, 352(9131):854-865.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9131 , pp. 854-865
  • 6
    • 45149131667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes
    • Gerstein H.C., Miller M.E., Byington R.P., et al. Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 358(24):2545-2559.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , Issue.24 , pp. 2545-2559
    • Gerstein, H.C.1    Miller, M.E.2    Byington, R.P.3
  • 7
    • 45149133036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Patel A., MacMahon S., Chalmers J., et al. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 358(24):2560-2572.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , Issue.24 , pp. 2560-2572
    • Patel, A.1    MacMahon, S.2    Chalmers, J.3
  • 8
    • 58149389215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes
    • Duckworth W., Abraira C., Moritz T., et al. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2009, 360(2):129-139.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-139
    • Duckworth, W.1    Abraira, C.2    Moritz, T.3
  • 9
    • 84866268783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach: position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
    • Inzucchi S.E., Bergenstal R.M., Buse J.B., et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach: position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetes Care 2012, 35(6):1364-1379.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1364-1379
    • Inzucchi, S.E.1    Bergenstal, R.M.2    Buse, J.B.3
  • 10
    • 84882276623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AACE comprehensive diabetes management algorithm 2013
    • Garber A.J., Abrahamson M.J., Barzilay J.I., et al. AACE comprehensive diabetes management algorithm 2013. Endocr Pract 2013, 19(2):327-336.
    • (2013) Endocr Pract , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 327-336
    • Garber, A.J.1    Abrahamson, M.J.2    Barzilay, J.I.3
  • 11
    • 0028963260 scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS). 13: Relative efficacy of randomly allocated diet, sulphonylurea, insulin, or metformin in patients with newly diagnosed non-insulin dependent diabetes followed for three years
    • United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS). 13: Relative efficacy of randomly allocated diet, sulphonylurea, insulin, or metformin in patients with newly diagnosed non-insulin dependent diabetes followed for three years. BMJ 1995, 310(6972):83-88.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , Issue.6972 , pp. 83-88
  • 12
    • 84920025605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease: a systematic review
    • Inzucchi S.E., Lipska K.J., Mayo H., et al. Metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease: a systematic review. JAMA 2014, 312(24):2668-2675.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.312 , Issue.24 , pp. 2668-2675
    • Inzucchi, S.E.1    Lipska, K.J.2    Mayo, H.3
  • 13
    • 77950868733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Salpeter S.R., Greyber E., Pasternak G.A., et al. Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010, (4). CD002967.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.4
    • Salpeter, S.R.1    Greyber, E.2    Pasternak, G.A.3
  • 14
    • 84911999849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuation of metformin use after a diagnosis of cirrhosis significantly improves survival of patients with diabetes
    • Zhang X., Harmsen W.S., Mettler T.A., et al. Continuation of metformin use after a diagnosis of cirrhosis significantly improves survival of patients with diabetes. Hepatology 2014, 60(6):2008-2016.
    • (2014) Hepatology , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 2008-2016
    • Zhang, X.1    Harmsen, W.S.2    Mettler, T.A.3
  • 15
    • 84887525883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines abstracted from the American Geriatrics Society Guidelines for Improving the Care of Older Adults with Diabetes Mellitus: 2013 update
    • Moreno G., Mangione C.M., Kimbro L., et al. Guidelines abstracted from the American Geriatrics Society Guidelines for Improving the Care of Older Adults with Diabetes Mellitus: 2013 update. J Am Geriatr Soc 2013, 61(11):2020-2026.
    • (2013) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 2020-2026
    • Moreno, G.1    Mangione, C.M.2    Kimbro, L.3
  • 16
    • 77953929752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term treatment with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and risk of vitamin B-12 deficiency: randomised placebo controlled trial
    • de Jager J., Kooy A., Lehert P., et al. Long term treatment with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and risk of vitamin B-12 deficiency: randomised placebo controlled trial. BMJ 2010, 340:c2181.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340
    • de Jager, J.1    Kooy, A.2    Lehert, P.3
  • 17
    • 84884711653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulphonylureas and risk of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Phung O.J., Schwartzman E., Allen R.W., et al. Sulphonylureas and risk of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med 2013, 30(10):1160-1171.
    • (2013) Diabet Med , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 1160-1171
    • Phung, O.J.1    Schwartzman, E.2    Allen, R.W.3
  • 18
    • 34548609993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: comparative effectiveness and safety of oral medications for type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Bolen S., Feldman L., Vassy J., et al. Systematic review: comparative effectiveness and safety of oral medications for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med 2007, 147(6):386-399.
    • (2007) Ann Intern Med , vol.147 , Issue.6 , pp. 386-399
    • Bolen, S.1    Feldman, L.2    Vassy, J.3
  • 19
    • 79955752170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effectiveness and safety of medications for type 2 diabetes: an update including new drugs and 2-drug combinations
    • Bennett W.L., Maruthur N.M., Singh S., et al. Comparative effectiveness and safety of medications for type 2 diabetes: an update including new drugs and 2-drug combinations. Ann Intern Med 2011, 154(9):602-613.
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.154 , Issue.9 , pp. 602-613
    • Bennett, W.L.1    Maruthur, N.M.2    Singh, S.3
  • 20
    • 84895467669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head-to-head comparison of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors and sulfonylureas - a meta-analysis from randomized clinical trials
    • Zhang Y., Hong J., Chi J., et al. Head-to-head comparison of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors and sulfonylureas - a meta-analysis from randomized clinical trials. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2014, 30(3):241-256.
    • (2014) Diabetes Metab Res Rev , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-256
    • Zhang, Y.1    Hong, J.2    Chi, J.3
  • 21
    • 84957839219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled cardiovascular outcome trials
    • Abbas A.S., Dehbi H.M., Ray K.K. Cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled cardiovascular outcome trials. Diabetes Obes Metab 2015, 18(3):295-299.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-299
    • Abbas, A.S.1    Dehbi, H.M.2    Ray, K.K.3
  • 22
    • 84990217228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA warns that DPP-4 inhibitors for type 2 diabetes may cause severe joint pain
    • FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA warns that DPP-4 inhibitors for type 2 diabetes may cause severe joint pain. 2015. Available at: . Accessed October 14, 2015. http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm459579.htm.
    • (2015)
  • 23
    • 77955285732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone revisited: an updated meta-analysis of risk for myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality
    • Nissen S.E., Wolski K. Rosiglitazone revisited: an updated meta-analysis of risk for myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality. Arch Intern Med 2010, 170(14):1191-1201.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , Issue.14 , pp. 1191-1201
    • Nissen, S.E.1    Wolski, K.2
  • 24
    • 84971419540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA approves Avandia (rosiglitzone) label update, lifts restriction on patient access. 2014. Available at: . Accessed October 15, 2015. http://us.gsk.com/en-us/media/press-releases/2014/fda-approves-avandia-rosiglitazone-label-update-lifts-restrictions-on-patient-access/.
    • (2014)
  • 25
    • 84885309586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do thiazolidinediones still have a role in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus?
    • Consoli A., Formoso G. Do thiazolidinediones still have a role in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus?. Diabetes Obes Metab 2013, 15(11):967-977.
    • (2013) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 967-977
    • Consoli, A.1    Formoso, G.2
  • 26
    • 84902603532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinediones and associated risk of bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Turner R.M., Kwok C.S., Chen-Turner C., et al. Thiazolidinediones and associated risk of bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2014, 78(2):258-273.
    • (2014) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 258-273
    • Turner, R.M.1    Kwok, C.S.2    Chen-Turner, C.3
  • 27
    • 84947439430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Vivian E. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Educ 2015, 41(1 Suppl):5S-18S.
    • (2015) Diabetes Educ , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 5S-18S
    • Vivian, E.1
  • 28
    • 84944800184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes
    • Zinman B., Wanner C., Lachin J.M., et al. Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2015, 373(22):2117-2128.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , Issue.22 , pp. 2117-2128
    • Zinman, B.1    Wanner, C.2    Lachin, J.M.3
  • 29
    • 34248223285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of incretins: GLP-1 and GIP
    • Baggio L.L., Drucker D.J. Biology of incretins: GLP-1 and GIP. Gastroenterology 2007, 132(6):2131-2157.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 2131-2157
    • Baggio, L.L.1    Drucker, D.J.2
  • 30
    • 84922790807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLP-1 receptor agonists: a review of head-to-head clinical studies
    • Trujillo J.M., Nuffer W., Ellis S.L. GLP-1 receptor agonists: a review of head-to-head clinical studies. Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab 2015, 6(1):19-28.
    • (2015) Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-28
    • Trujillo, J.M.1    Nuffer, W.2    Ellis, S.L.3
  • 31
    • 79551615182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of twice-daily exenatide in Basal insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled trial
    • Buse J.B., Bergenstal R.M., Glass L.C., et al. Use of twice-daily exenatide in Basal insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2011, 154(2):103-112.
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.154 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-112
    • Buse, J.B.1    Bergenstal, R.M.2    Glass, L.C.3
  • 32
    • 84904977278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing basal insulin replacement in type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with insulin glargine plus oral agents: a comparison of adding albiglutide, a weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist, versus thrice-daily prandial insulin lispro
    • Rosenstock J., Fonseca V.A., Gross J.L., et al. Advancing basal insulin replacement in type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with insulin glargine plus oral agents: a comparison of adding albiglutide, a weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist, versus thrice-daily prandial insulin lispro. Diabetes Care 2014, 37(8):2317-2325.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , Issue.8 , pp. 2317-2325
    • Rosenstock, J.1    Fonseca, V.A.2    Gross, J.L.3
  • 33
    • 84886946727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of the liraglutide effect and action in diabetes: evaluation of cardiovascular outcome results (LEADER) trial
    • Marso S.P., Poulter N.R., Nissen S.E., et al. Design of the liraglutide effect and action in diabetes: evaluation of cardiovascular outcome results (LEADER) trial. Am Heart J 2013, 166(5):823-830.e5.
    • (2013) Am Heart J , vol.166 , Issue.5 , pp. 823-830.e5
    • Marso, S.P.1    Poulter, N.R.2    Nissen, S.E.3
  • 34
    • 84876983059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longer acting GLP-1 receptor agonists and the potential for improved cardiovascular outcomes
    • Tibble C.A., Cavaiola T.S., Henry R.R. Longer acting GLP-1 receptor agonists and the potential for improved cardiovascular outcomes. Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab 2013, 8(3):247-259.
    • (2013) Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-259
    • Tibble, C.A.1    Cavaiola, T.S.2    Henry, R.R.3
  • 35
    • 84914666192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist dulaglutide on ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Ferdinand K.C., White W.B., Calhoun D.A., et al. Effects of the once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist dulaglutide on ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Hypertension 2014, 64(4):731-737.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.64 , Issue.4 , pp. 731-737
    • Ferdinand, K.C.1    White, W.B.2    Calhoun, D.A.3
  • 36
    • 84944517749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists for the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Karagiannis T., Liakos A., Bekiari E., et al. Efficacy and safety of once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists for the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Obes Metab 2015, 17(11):1065-1074.
    • (2015) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.17 , Issue.11 , pp. 1065-1074
    • Karagiannis, T.1    Liakos, A.2    Bekiari, E.3
  • 37
    • 84924285161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of the treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exenatide or insulin with cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective observational study
    • Paul S.K., Klein K., Maggs D., et al. The association of the treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exenatide or insulin with cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective observational study. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2015, 14:10.
    • (2015) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.14 , pp. 10
    • Paul, S.K.1    Klein, K.2    Maggs, D.3
  • 38
    • 84938932103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinical review of GLP-1 receptor agonists: efficacy and safety in diabetes and beyond
    • Prasad-Reddy L., Isaacs D. A clinical review of GLP-1 receptor agonists: efficacy and safety in diabetes and beyond. Drugs Context 2015, 4:212283.
    • (2015) Drugs Context , vol.4 , pp. 212283
    • Prasad-Reddy, L.1    Isaacs, D.2
  • 39
    • 84899029163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incretin treatment and risk of pancreatitis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and non-randomised studies
    • Li L., Shen J., Bala M.M., et al. Incretin treatment and risk of pancreatitis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and non-randomised studies. BMJ 2014, 348:g2366.
    • (2014) BMJ , vol.348
    • Li, L.1    Shen, J.2    Bala, M.M.3
  • 40
    • 84870508803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of serious adverse events reported with exenatide and liraglutide: acute pancreatitis and cancer
    • Alves C., Batel-Marques F., Macedo A.F. A meta-analysis of serious adverse events reported with exenatide and liraglutide: acute pancreatitis and cancer. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2012, 98(2):271-284.
    • (2012) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-284
    • Alves, C.1    Batel-Marques, F.2    Macedo, A.F.3
  • 41
    • 84971447071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Byetta [package insert]. San Diego, CA: Amylin Pharmaceuticals
    • Byetta [package insert]. San Diego, CA: Amylin Pharmaceuticals; 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 42
    • 84971406092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bydureon [package insert]. Wlimington, DE: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals
    • Bydureon [package insert]. Wlimington, DE: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 43
    • 84971479704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victoza [package insert]. Plainsboro, NJ: Novo Nordik
    • Victoza [package insert]. Plainsboro, NJ: Novo Nordik; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 44
    • 84971442330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tanzeum [package insert]. Wilmington, DE: GlaxoSmithKline
    • Tanzeum [package insert]. Wilmington, DE: GlaxoSmithKline; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 45
    • 84971479708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trulicity [package insert]. Indianapolis, IN: Eli Lilly
    • Trulicity [package insert]. Indianapolis, IN: Eli Lilly; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 46
    • 33745000699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple therapy in type 2 diabetes: insulin glargine or rosiglitazone added to combination therapy of sulfonylurea plus metformin in insulin-naive patients
    • Rosenstock J., Sugimoto D., Strange P., et al. Triple therapy in type 2 diabetes: insulin glargine or rosiglitazone added to combination therapy of sulfonylurea plus metformin in insulin-naive patients. Diabetes Care 2006, 29(3):554-559.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 554-559
    • Rosenstock, J.1    Sugimoto, D.2    Strange, P.3
  • 47
    • 0042024833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin 70/30 mix plus metformin versus triple oral therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes after failure of two oral drugs: efficacy, safety, and cost analysis
    • Schwartz S., Sievers R., Strange P., et al. Insulin 70/30 mix plus metformin versus triple oral therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes after failure of two oral drugs: efficacy, safety, and cost analysis. Diabetes Care 2003, 26(8):2238-2243.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 2238-2243
    • Schwartz, S.1    Sievers, R.2    Strange, P.3
  • 48
    • 77950283292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH insulin (human isophane insulin) for type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Horvath K., Jeitler K., Berghold A., et al. Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH insulin (human isophane insulin) for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007, (2). CD005613.
    • (2007) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.2
    • Horvath, K.1    Jeitler, K.2    Berghold, A.3
  • 49
    • 79960977048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin detemir versus insulin glargine for type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Swinnen S.G., Simon A.C., Holleman F., et al. Insulin detemir versus insulin glargine for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011, (7). CD006383.
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.7
    • Swinnen, S.G.1    Simon, A.C.2    Holleman, F.3
  • 50
    • 84919999219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2015: a patient-centered approach: update to a position statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • Inzucchi S.E., Bergenstal R.M., Buse J.B., et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2015: a patient-centered approach: update to a position statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2015, 38(1):140-149.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 140-149
    • Inzucchi, S.E.1    Bergenstal, R.M.2    Buse, J.B.3
  • 52
  • 53
    • 58149178749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-acting insulin analogues vs. regular human insulin in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis
    • Mannucci E., Monami M., Marchionni N. Short-acting insulin analogues vs. regular human insulin in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Obes Metab 2009, 11:53-59.
    • (2009) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.11 , pp. 53-59
    • Mannucci, E.1    Monami, M.2    Marchionni, N.3
  • 54
    • 84901465951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin analogs-is there a compelling case to use them? No!
    • Davidson M.B. Insulin analogs-is there a compelling case to use them? No!. Diabetes Care 2014, 37(6):1771-1774.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 1771-1774
    • Davidson, M.B.1
  • 55
    • 65549130712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose insulin therapy: is it time for U-500 insulin?
    • Lane W.S., Cochran E.K., Jackson J.A., et al. High-dose insulin therapy: is it time for U-500 insulin?. Endocr Pract 2009, 15(1):71-79.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-79
    • Lane, W.S.1    Cochran, E.K.2    Jackson, J.A.3
  • 56
    • 84979798551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two treatment approaches for human regular u-500 insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes not achieving adequate glycemic control on high-dose u-100 insulin therapy with or without oral agents: a randomized, titration-to-target clinical trial
    • Hood R.C., Arakaki R.F., Wysham C., et al. Two treatment approaches for human regular u-500 insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes not achieving adequate glycemic control on high-dose u-100 insulin therapy with or without oral agents: a randomized, titration-to-target clinical trial. Endocr Pract 2015, 21(7):782-793.
    • (2015) Endocr Pract , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 782-793
    • Hood, R.C.1    Arakaki, R.F.2    Wysham, C.3
  • 57
    • 84874125170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic considerations for the treatment of diabetes in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Scheen A.J. Pharmacokinetic considerations for the treatment of diabetes in patients with chronic kidney disease. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2013, 9(5):529-550.
    • (2013) Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 529-550
    • Scheen, A.J.1
  • 58
    • 84891498518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral glucose lowering drugs in type 2 diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Nogueira C., Souto S.B., Vinha E., et al. Oral glucose lowering drugs in type 2 diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease. Hormones (Athens) 2013, 12(4):483-494.
    • (2013) Hormones (Athens) , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-494
    • Nogueira, C.1    Souto, S.B.2    Vinha, E.3
  • 59
    • 80052000282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic control, complications, and death in older diabetic patients: the diabetes and aging study
    • Huang E.S., Liu J.Y., Moffet H.H., et al. Glycemic control, complications, and death in older diabetic patients: the diabetes and aging study. Diabetes Care 2011, 34(6):1329-1336.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Huang, E.S.1    Liu, J.Y.2    Moffet, H.H.3
  • 61
    • 84893549987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
    • James P.A., Oparil S., Carter B.L., et al. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA 2014, 311(5):507-520.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , Issue.5 , pp. 507-520
    • James, P.A.1    Oparil, S.2    Carter, B.L.3
  • 62
    • 84936750939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (8) Cardiovascular disease and risk management
    • American Diabetes Association (8) Cardiovascular disease and risk management. Diabetes Care 2015, 38(Suppl):S49-S57.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. S49-S57
    • American Diabetes, Association1
  • 63
    • 84902576469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • Stone N.J., Robinson J.G., Lichtenstein A.H., et al. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014, 63(25 Pt B):2889-2934.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , Issue.25 , pp. 2889-2934
    • Stone, N.J.1    Robinson, J.G.2    Lichtenstein, A.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.