메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 9, 2016, Pages 2573-2586

Awns reduce grain number to increase grain size and harvestable yield in irrigated and rainfed spring wheat

Author keywords

Breeding; canopy temperature; drought; germplasm; harvest index; heritability; photosynthesis; screenings; test weight

Indexed keywords

RAIN;

EID: 84969951477     PISSN: 00220957     EISSN: 14602431     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erw081     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 77956810682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source-sink relationship between photosynthetic organs and grain yield attributes during grain filling stage in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum)
    • Ali MA, Hussain M, Khan MI, Ali Z, Zulkiffal M, Anwar J, Zeeshan M. 2010. Source-sink relationship between photosynthetic organs and grain yield attributes during grain filling stage in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum). International Journal of Agriculture Biology 12, 509-515.
    • (2010) International Journal of Agriculture Biology , vol.12 , pp. 509-515
    • Ali, M.A.1    Hussain, M.2    Khan, M.I.3    Ali, Z.4    Zulkiffal, M.5    Anwar, J.6    Zeeshan, M.7
  • 2
    • 0036599442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant breeding and drought in C3 cereals: What should we breed for?
    • Araus JL, Slafer GA, Reynolds MP, Royo C. 2002. Plant breeding and drought in C3 cereals: what should we breed for? Annals of Botany 89, 925-940.
    • (2002) Annals of Botany , vol.89 , pp. 925-940
    • Araus, J.L.1    Slafer, G.A.2    Reynolds, M.P.3    Royo, C.4
  • 3
    • 32644479884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floret development and grain setting in near isogenic two-and six-rowed barley lines (Hordeum vulgare L.)
    • Arisnabarreta S, Miralles DJ. 2006. Floret development and grain setting in near isogenic two-and six-rowed barley lines (Hordeum vulgare L.). Field Crops Research 96, 466-476.
    • (2006) Field Crops Research , vol.96 , pp. 466-476
    • Arisnabarreta, S.1    Miralles, D.J.2
  • 4
    • 0000107385 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis and transpiration in leaves and ears of wheat and barley varieties
    • Blum A. 1985. Photosynthesis and transpiration in leaves and ears of wheat and barley varieties. Journal of Experimental Botany 36, 432-440.
    • (1985) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.36 , pp. 432-440
    • Blum, A.1
  • 5
    • 0000989492 scopus 로고
    • The effect of heat stress on wheat leaf and ear photosynthesis
    • Blum A. 1986. The effect of heat stress on wheat leaf and ear photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Botany 37, 111-118.
    • (1986) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.37 , pp. 111-118
    • Blum, A.1
  • 6
    • 84555194884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic control of pre-anthesis duration in two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) populations and its influence on leaf appearance, tillering, and dry matter accumulation
    • Borràs-Gelonch G, Rebetzke GJ, Richards RA, Rogomosa I, Slafer G. 2012. Genetic control of pre-anthesis duration in two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) populations and its influence on leaf appearance, tillering, and dry matter accumulation. Journal of Experimental Botany 63, 69-89.
    • (2012) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.63 , pp. 69-89
    • Borràs-Gelonch, G.1    Rebetzke, G.J.2    Richards, R.A.3    Rogomosa, I.4    Slafer, G.5
  • 7
    • 0027972162 scopus 로고
    • Role of awns in ear wateruse efficiency and grain weight in barley
    • Bort J, Febrero A, Amaro T, Araus JL. 1994. Role of awns in ear wateruse efficiency and grain weight in barley. Agronomie 14, 133-139.
    • (1994) Agronomie , vol.14 , pp. 133-139
    • Bort, J.1    Febrero, A.2    Amaro, T.3    Araus, J.L.4
  • 10
    • 0004622420 scopus 로고
    • Contribution and association of awns and flag-leaf with yield and its components in durum wheat
    • Chhabra AK, Sethi SK. 1989. Contribution and association of awns and flag-leaf with yield and its components in durum wheat. Cereal Research Communications 17, 265-271.
    • (1989) Cereal Research Communications , vol.17 , pp. 265-271
    • Chhabra, A.K.1    Sethi, S.K.2
  • 12
    • 84982355637 scopus 로고
    • Effect of awns and drought on the supply of photosynthate and its distribution within wheat ears
    • Evans LT, Bingham J, Jackson P, Sutherland J. 1972. Effect of awns and drought on the supply of photosynthate and its distribution within wheat ears. Annals of Applied Biology 70, 67-76.
    • (1972) Annals of Applied Biology , vol.70 , pp. 67-76
    • Evans, L.T.1    Bingham, J.2    Jackson, P.3    Sutherland, J.4
  • 13
    • 0012252886 scopus 로고
    • Canopy temperatures of barley as influenced by morphological characteristics
    • Ferguson H, Eslick RF, Aase JK. 1973. Canopy temperatures of barley as influenced by morphological characteristics. Agronomy Journal 65, 425-428.
    • (1973) Agronomy Journal , vol.65 , pp. 425-428
    • Ferguson, H.1    Eslick, R.F.2    Aase, J.K.3
  • 15
    • 84954552799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tillering inhibition gene influences root-shoot carbon partitioning and pattern of water use to improve wheat productivity in rainfed environments
    • Hendriks PW, Kirkegaard JA, Lilley JM, Gregory PJ, Rebetzke GJ. 2016. A tillering inhibition gene influences root-shoot carbon partitioning and pattern of water use to improve wheat productivity in rainfed environments. Journal of Experimental Botany 67, 327-340.
    • (2016) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.67 , pp. 327-340
    • Hendriks, P.W.1    Kirkegaard, J.A.2    Lilley, J.M.3    Gregory, P.J.4    Rebetzke, G.J.5
  • 16
    • 33644988886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating genotypic correlations and their standard errors using multivariate restricted maximum likelihood estimation with SAS Proc MIXED
    • Holland JB. 2006. Estimating genotypic correlations and their standard errors using multivariate restricted maximum likelihood estimation with SAS Proc MIXED. Crop Science 46, 642-654.
    • (2006) Crop Science , vol.46 , pp. 642-654
    • Holland, J.B.1
  • 17
    • 84865241416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis of barley awns does not play a significant role in grain yield under terminal drought
    • Hosseini SM, Poustini K, Siddique KH, Palta JA. 2012. Photosynthesis of barley awns does not play a significant role in grain yield under terminal drought. Crop and Pasture Science 63, 489-499.
    • (2012) Crop and Pasture Science , vol.63 , pp. 489-499
    • Hosseini, S.M.1    Poustini, K.2    Siddique, K.H.3    Palta, J.A.4
  • 18
    • 84971059796 scopus 로고
    • Water uptake in relation to pre-harvest sprouting damage in wheat: Ear characteristics
    • King RW, Richards RA. 1984. Water uptake in relation to pre-harvest sprouting damage in wheat: ear characteristics. Crop and Pasture Science 35, 327-336.
    • (1984) Crop and Pasture Science , vol.35 , pp. 327-336
    • King, R.W.1    Richards, R.A.2
  • 19
    • 38249032353 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of leaf, stem and ear growth in wheat from terminal spikelet stage to anthesis
    • Kirby EJM. 1988. Analysis of leaf, stem and ear growth in wheat from terminal spikelet stage to anthesis. Field Crops Research 18, 127-140.
    • (1988) Field Crops Research , vol.18 , pp. 127-140
    • Kirby, E.J.M.1
  • 20
    • 0343563636 scopus 로고
    • Effect of genes for photoperiodism, semidwarfism, and awns on agronomic characters in a wheat cross
    • Knott DR. 1986. Effect of genes for photoperiodism, semidwarfism, and awns on agronomic characters in a wheat cross. Crop Science 26, 1158-1162.
    • (1986) Crop Science , vol.26 , pp. 1158-1162
    • Knott, D.R.1
  • 21
    • 79958823997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Awn anatomy of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and its relatives
    • Li XF, Bin D, Hong-Gang W. 2010b. Awn anatomy of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and its relatives. Caryologia 63, 391-397.
    • (2010) Caryologia , vol.63 , pp. 391-397
    • Li, X.F.1    Bin, D.2    Hong-Gang, W.3
  • 22
    • 77954954412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the nitrogen status of crops using a digital camera
    • Li Y, Chen D, Walker CN, Angus JF. 2010a. Estimating the nitrogen status of crops using a digital camera. Field Crops Research 118, 221-227.
    • (2010) Field Crops Research , vol.118 , pp. 221-227
    • Li, Y.1    Chen, D.2    Walker, C.N.3    Angus, J.F.4
  • 23
    • 84970026051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic variation in light interception and radiation use efficiency: A comparison of two different planting systems
    • Reynolds M, Molero G, Quilligan E, Listman M, Braun H, eds. 24-25 March 2014; CIMMYT, Obregon, Sonora, Mexico
    • Lopez-Castañeda C, Molero G, Reynolds MP. 2014. Genotypic variation in light interception and radiation use efficiency: A comparison of two different planting systems. In: Reynolds M, Molero G, Quilligan E, Listman M, Braun H, eds. Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop of the Wheat Yield Consortium , 6; 24-25 March 2014; CIMMYT, Obregon, Sonora, Mexico, 187-195.
    • (2014) Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop of the Wheat Yield Consortium , vol.6 , pp. 187-195
    • Lopez-Castañeda, C.1    Molero, G.2    Reynolds, M.P.3
  • 25
    • 0141570894 scopus 로고
    • Contributions of leaf rust resistance and awns to agronomic and grain quality performance in winter wheat
    • Martin JN, Carver BF, Hunger RM, Cox TS. 1993. Contributions of leaf rust resistance and awns to agronomic and grain quality performance in winter wheat. Crop Science 43, 1712-1717.
    • (1993) Crop Science , vol.43 , pp. 1712-1717
    • Martin, J.N.1    Carver, B.F.2    Hunger, R.M.3    Cox, T.S.4
  • 26
    • 84907306521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of the awns of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to grain filling: Responses to water deficit and the effects of awns on ear temperature and hydraulic conductance
    • Maydup ML, Antonietta M, Graciano C, Guiamet JJ, Tambussi EA. 2014. The contribution of the awns of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to grain filling: responses to water deficit and the effects of awns on ear temperature and hydraulic conductance. Field Crops Research 167, 102-111.
    • (2014) Field Crops Research , vol.167 , pp. 102-111
    • Maydup, M.L.1    Antonietta, M.2    Graciano, C.3    Guiamet, J.J.4    Tambussi, E.A.5
  • 28
    • 0012481903 scopus 로고
    • Adverse influence of awns on yield of wheat
    • McKenzie H. 1972. Adverse influence of awns on yield of wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 52, 81-87.
    • (1972) Canadian Journal of Plant Science , vol.52 , pp. 81-87
    • McKenzie, H.1
  • 29
    • 0001951660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenology, development, and growth of the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) shoot apex: A review
    • McMaster GS. 1997. Phenology, development, and growth of the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) shoot apex: A review. Advances in Agronomy 59, 63-118.
    • (1997) Advances in Agronomy , vol.59 , pp. 63-118
    • McMaster, G.S.1
  • 30
    • 84989040599 scopus 로고
    • Types and components of resistance to Fusarium head blight of wheat
    • Mesterhazy A. 1995. Types and components of resistance to Fusarium head blight of wheat. Plant Breeding 114, 377-386.
    • (1995) Plant Breeding , vol.114 , pp. 377-386
    • Mesterhazy, A.1
  • 31
    • 0031669465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floret development in near isogenic wheat lines differing in plant height
    • Miralles DJ, Katz SD, Colloca A, Slafer GA. 1998. Floret development in near isogenic wheat lines differing in plant height. Field Crops Research 59, 21-30.
    • (1998) Field Crops Research , vol.59 , pp. 21-30
    • Miralles, D.J.1    Katz, S.D.2    Colloca, A.3    Slafer, G.A.4
  • 32
    • 84859926007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a reduced-tillering (tin) gene in wheat lines grown across different production environments
    • Mitchell JH, Chapman SC, Rebetzke GJ, Bonnett DG, Fukai S. 2012. Evaluation of a reduced-tillering (tin) gene in wheat lines grown across different production environments. Crop and Pasture Science 63, 128-141.
    • (2012) Crop and Pasture Science , vol.63 , pp. 128-141
    • Mitchell, J.H.1    Chapman, S.C.2    Rebetzke, G.J.3    Bonnett, D.G.4    Fukai, S.5
  • 33
    • 84882341607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin) wheat lines in terminal water deficit environments
    • Mitchell JH, Rebetzke GJ, Chapman S, Fukai S. 2013. Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin) wheat lines in terminal water deficit environments. Journal of Experimental Botany 64, 3439-3451.
    • (2013) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.64 , pp. 3439-3451
    • Mitchell, J.H.1    Rebetzke, G.J.2    Chapman, S.3    Fukai, S.4
  • 34
    • 0036950566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Awnedness affects grain yield and kernel weight in near-isogenic lines of durum wheat
    • Motzo R, Giunta F. 2002. Awnedness affects grain yield and kernel weight in near-isogenic lines of durum wheat. Crop and Pasture Science 53, 1285-1293.
    • (2002) Crop and Pasture Science , vol.53 , pp. 1285-1293
    • Motzo, R.1    Giunta, F.2
  • 35
    • 84982372571 scopus 로고
    • Effects of awns on the photosynthesis and yield of wheat, Triticum aestivum
    • Olugbemi LB, Austin RB, Bingham J. 1976. Effects of awns on the photosynthesis and yield of wheat, Triticum aestivum. Annals of Applied Biology 84, 241-250.
    • (1976) Annals of Applied Biology , vol.84 , pp. 241-250
    • Olugbemi, L.B.1    Austin, R.B.2    Bingham, J.3
  • 36
    • 0012481493 scopus 로고
    • The influence of temperature on the contribution of awns to yield in wheat
    • Olugbemi LB, Bush MG. 1987. The influence of temperature on the contribution of awns to yield in wheat. Functional Plant Biology 14, 299-310.
    • (1987) Functional Plant Biology , vol.14 , pp. 299-310
    • Olugbemi, L.B.1    Bush, M.G.2
  • 38
    • 0012538986 scopus 로고
    • Effects of awns on yield, test weight and kernel weight of soft red winter wheats
    • Patterson FL, Compton LE, Caldwell RM, Schafer JF. 1962. Effects of awns on yield, test weight and kernel weight of soft red winter wheats. Crop Science 2, 199-200.
    • (1962) Crop Science , vol.2 , pp. 199-200
    • Patterson, F.L.1    Compton, L.E.2    Caldwell, R.M.3    Schafer, J.F.4
  • 39
    • 84925499967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common genetic basis for canopy temperature depression under heat and drought stress associated with optimized root distribution
    • Pinto S, Reynolds MP. 2015. Common genetic basis for canopy temperature depression under heat and drought stress associated with optimized root distribution. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 128, 575-585.
    • (2015) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.128 , pp. 575-585
    • Pinto, S.1    Reynolds, M.P.2
  • 41
    • 84871605935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic regions for canopy temperature and their genetic association with stomatal conductance and grain yield in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
    • Rebetzke GJ, Condon AG, Rattey AR, Farquhar GD, Richards RA. 2013b. Genomic regions for canopy temperature and their genetic association with stomatal conductance and grain yield in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Functional Plant Biology 40, 14-26.
    • (2013) Functional Plant Biology , vol.40 , pp. 14-26
    • Rebetzke, G.J.1    Condon, A.G.2    Rattey, A.R.3    Farquhar, G.D.4    Richards, R.A.5
  • 43
    • 41149109971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translational research impacting on crop productivity in drought-prone environments
    • Reynolds M, Tuberosa R. 2008. Translational research impacting on crop productivity in drought-prone environments. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 11, 171-179.
    • (2008) Current Opinion in Plant Biology , vol.11 , pp. 171-179
    • Reynolds, M.1    Tuberosa, R.2
  • 44
    • 0036151608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding opportunities for increasing the efficiency of water use and crop yield in temperate cereals
    • Richards RA, Rebetzke GJ, Condon AG, van Herwaarden AF. 2002. Breeding opportunities for increasing the efficiency of water use and crop yield in temperate cereals. Crop Science 42, 111-121.
    • (2002) Crop Science , vol.42 , pp. 111-121
    • Richards, R.A.1    Rebetzke, G.J.2    Condon, A.G.3    Van Herwaarden, A.F.4
  • 45
    • 84928900385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contribution of shoot and ear photosynthesis to grain filling in wheat under good agronomical conditions assessed by differential organ δ13C
    • Sanchez-Bragado R, Molero G, Reynolds MP, Araus JL. 2014. Relative contribution of shoot and ear photosynthesis to grain filling in wheat under good agronomical conditions assessed by differential organ δ13C. Journal of Experimental Botany 65, 5401-5413.
    • (2014) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.65 , pp. 5401-5413
    • Sanchez-Bragado, R.1    Molero, G.2    Reynolds, M.P.3    Araus, J.L.4
  • 46
    • 0003597577 scopus 로고
    • Version 6 , 4th edn. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc
    • SAS Institute Inc. 1990. SAS/STAT® user's guide, Version 6 , 4th edn, Vol. 2. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
    • (1990) SAS/STAT® User's Guide , vol.2
    • SAS Institute Inc1
  • 47
    • 84931305020 scopus 로고
    • Isogenic analysis of productivity in barley: Interaction of genes affecting awn length and leaf-spotting
    • Schaller CW, Qualset CO. 1975. Isogenic analysis of productivity in barley: interaction of genes affecting awn length and leaf-spotting. Crop Science 15, 378-382.
    • (1975) Crop Science , vol.15 , pp. 378-382
    • Schaller, C.W.1    Qualset, C.O.2
  • 48
    • 85050848173 scopus 로고
    • Rules of thumb for determining expectations of mean squares in analysis of variance
    • Schultz EF. 1955. Rules of thumb for determining expectations of mean squares in analysis of variance. Biometrics 11, 123-135.
    • (1955) Biometrics , vol.11 , pp. 123-135
    • Schultz, E.F.1
  • 49
    • 4444321803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small grain screenings in wheat: Interactions of cultivars with season, site, and management practices
    • Sharma DL, Anderson WK. 2004. Small grain screenings in wheat: interactions of cultivars with season, site, and management practices. Crop and Pasture Science 55, 797-809.
    • (2004) Crop and Pasture Science , vol.55 , pp. 797-809
    • Sharma, D.L.1    Anderson, W.K.2
  • 50
    • 84891132121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coarse and fine regulation of wheat yield components in response to genotype and environment
    • Slafer GA, Savin R, Sadras VO. 2014. Coarse and fine regulation of wheat yield components in response to genotype and environment. Field Crops Research 157, 71-83.
    • (2014) Field Crops Research , vol.157 , pp. 71-83
    • Slafer, G.A.1    Savin, R.2    Sadras, V.O.3
  • 51
    • 0036672594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and physical mapping of genes affecting awning in wheat
    • Sourdille P, Cadalen T, Gay G, Gill B, Bernard M. 2002. Molecular and physical mapping of genes affecting awning in wheat. Plant Breeding 121, 320-324.
    • (2002) Plant Breeding , vol.121 , pp. 320-324
    • Sourdille, P.1    Cadalen, T.2    Gay, G.3    Gill, B.4    Bernard, M.5
  • 52
    • 84856733284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genetic playground for enhancing grain number in cereals
    • Sreenivasulu N, Schnurbusch T. 2012. A genetic playground for enhancing grain number in cereals. Trends in Plant Science 17, 91-101.
    • (2012) Trends in Plant Science , vol.17 , pp. 91-101
    • Sreenivasulu, N.1    Schnurbusch, T.2
  • 53
    • 33847093856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The photosynthetic role of ears in C3 cereals: Metabolism, water use efficiency and contribution to grain yield
    • Tambussi EA, Bort J, Guiamet JJ, Nogués S, Araus JL. 2007. The photosynthetic role of ears in C3 cereals: metabolism, water use efficiency and contribution to grain yield. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 26, 1-16.
    • (2007) Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences , vol.26 , pp. 1-16
    • Tambussi, E.A.1    Bort, J.2    Guiamet, J.J.3    Nogués, S.4    Araus, J.L.5
  • 54
    • 0003173314 scopus 로고
    • Surface area of chlorophyll-containing tissue on the inflorescence of Triticum aestivum L
    • Teare ID, Peterson CJ. 1971. Surface area of chlorophyll-containing tissue on the inflorescence of Triticum aestivum L. Crop Science 11, 627-628.
    • (1971) Crop Science , vol.11 , pp. 627-628
    • Teare, I.D.1    Peterson, C.J.2
  • 55
    • 8244240853 scopus 로고
    • Comparative data on the rate of photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration of different organs in awned and awnless isogenic lines of wheat
    • Teare ID, Sij JW, Waldren RP, Goltz SM. 1972. Comparative data on the rate of photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration of different organs in awned and awnless isogenic lines of wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 52, 965-971.
    • (1972) Canadian Journal of Plant Science , vol.52 , pp. 965-971
    • Teare, I.D.1    Sij, J.W.2    Waldren, R.P.3    Goltz, S.M.4
  • 56
    • 33847118306 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of awns and environment on grain yield in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
    • Teich AH. 1982. Interaction of awns and environment on grain yield in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Cereal Research Communications 10, 11-15.
    • (1982) Cereal Research Communications , vol.10 , pp. 11-15
    • Teich, A.H.1
  • 58
    • 0029168152 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis and wateruse efficiency of awned and awnletted near-isogenic lines of hard winter wheat
    • Weyhrich RA, Carver BF, Martin BC. 1995. Photosynthesis and wateruse efficiency of awned and awnletted near-isogenic lines of hard winter wheat. Crop Science 35, 172-176.
    • (1995) Crop Science , vol.35 , pp. 172-176
    • Weyhrich, R.A.1    Carver, B.F.2    Martin, B.C.3
  • 59
    • 0028001857 scopus 로고
    • Effect of awn suppression on grain yield and agronomic traits in hard red winter wheat
    • Weyhrich RA, Carver BF, Smith EL. 1994. Effect of awn suppression on grain yield and agronomic traits in hard red winter wheat. Crop Science 34, 965-969.
    • (1994) Crop Science , vol.34 , pp. 965-969
    • Weyhrich, R.A.1    Carver, B.F.2    Smith, E.L.3
  • 61
    • 84981809484 scopus 로고
    • A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals
    • Zadoks JC, Chang TT, Konzak CF. 1974. A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals. Weed Research 14, 415-421.
    • (1974) Weed Research , vol.14 , pp. 415-421
    • Zadoks, J.C.1    Chang, T.T.2    Konzak, C.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.