Predicting outcome of drowning at the scene: A systematic review and meta-analyses

Resuscitation

Volumn 104, Issue , 2016, Pages 63-75

  Quan, Linda ^a,b,c   Bierens, Joost J L M ^d   Lis, Rebecca ^e   Rowhani Rahbar, Ali ^c,e   Morley, Peter ^f   Perkins, Gavin D ^g,h  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b SEATTLE CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^d VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT BRUSSEL   (Belgium)

^e Schools of Medicine and Public Health   (United States)

^f UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^g UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK   (United Kingdom)

^h UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS BIRMINGHAM NHS FOUNDATION TRUST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Age; Drowning; EMS system; Prognosis; Submersion duration; Water temperature

Indexed keywords

FRESH WATER; SALT WATER;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATABASE; DROWNING; EMERGENCY HEALTH SERVICE; HUMAN; IMMERSION; META ANALYSIS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLISHING; QUALITY CONTROL; RESPONSE TIME; REVIEW; SALINITY; SURVIVAL; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; WATER TEMPERATURE; CASE CONTROL STUDY; COHORT ANALYSIS; MORTALITY; TIME FACTOR;

CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; COHORT STUDIES; DROWNING; EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES; HUMANS; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 84968853384     PISSN: 03009572     EISSN: 18731570     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.04.006     Document Type: Review

References (46)

1. World Health Organization World Health Organization: drowning 2007, Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs347/en/ [accessed 30.10.15].
2. Mecrow T.S., Rahman A., Linnan M., et al. Children reporting rescuing other children drowning in rural Bangladesh: a descriptive study. Inj Prev 2015, 21.
3. Venema A.M., Groothoff J.W., Bierens J.J.L.M. Role of bystanders in rescue of drowning victims. Resuscitation 2010, 81:434-439.
4. Morgan D., Ozanne-Smith J. Surf lifeguard rescues. Wilderness Environ Med 2013, 24:283-290.
5. Franklin R.C., Pearn J.H. Drowning for love: the aquatic victim-instead-of-rescuer syndrome: drowning fatalities involving those attempting to rescue a child. J Paediatr Child Health 2011, 44-47.
6. Zhu Y., Jiang X., Li F., Chen J. Mortality among drowning rescuers in China, 2013: a review of 225 rescue incidents from the press. BMC Public Health 2015, 15:631.
7. FEMA National incident management system 2015, Available at: https://www.fema.gov/national-incident-management-system.
8. Schimmelpennick R., Brewster C. Legal claims in drowning cases. Chapter in Drowning, Prevention, Rescue, Treatment 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg. J. Bierens (Ed.).
9. Perkins G., Travers A., Berg R., et al. Part 3: adult basic life support and automated external defibrillation. 2015 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation 2015.
10. GRADE Working Group Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations 2015, Available at: http://www.gradeworkinggroup.org/.
11. Drowning ILCOR Scientific Evidence Evaluation and Review System. Available at: . https://volunteer.heart.org/apps/pico/pages/taskforcesubject.aspx?TFS=32.
12. Hayden J.A., vander Windt D.A., Cartwright J.L., Cote P., Bombardier C. Assessing bias in studies of prognostic factors. Ann Intern Med 2013, 158:280-286.
13. Iorio A., Spencer F.A., Falavigna M., et al. Use of GRADE for assessment of evidence about prognosis: rating confidence in estimates of event rates in broad categories of patients. BMJ 2015, 350:h870.
14. Lipsey M.W., Wilson D.B. Practical meta-analysis 2001, SAGE Publications Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA.
15. Begg C.B., Mazumdar M. Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias. Biometrics 1994, 50:1088-1101.
16. Egger M., Davey Smith G., Schneider M., Minder C. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 1997, 315:629-634.
17. Al-Mofadda S.M., Nassar A., Al-Turki A., Al-Sallounm A.A. Pediatric near drowning: the experience of King Khalid University Hospital. Ann Saudi Med 2001, 21:300-303.
18. Anderson K.C., Roy T.M., Danzl D.F. Submersion incidents: a review of 39 cases and development of the submersion outcome score. J Wilderness Med 1991, 2:27-36.
19. Blasco Alonso J., Moreno Perez D., Milano Manso G., Calvo Marcias C., Jurado Ortiz A. Drowning in pediatric patients. An Pediatr (Barc) 2005, 62:20-24.
20. Kyriacou D.N., Arcinue E.L., Peek C., Kraus J.F. Effect of immediate resuscitation on children with submersion injury. Pediatrics 1994, 94:137-142.
21. Lee L.K., Mao C., Thompson K.M. Demographic factors and their association with outcomes in pediatric submersion injury. Acad Emerg Med 2006, 13:308-313.
22. Mizuta R., Fujita H., Osamura T., Kidowaki T., Kiyosawa N. Childhood drownings and near-drownings in Japan. Acta Paediatr Jpn 1993, 35:186-192.
23. Mosayebi Z., Movahedian A.H., Mousavi G.A. Drowning in children in Iran: outcomes and prognostic factors. Med J Malaysia 2011, 66:187-190.
24. Nitta M., Kitamura T., Iwami T., et al. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to drowning among children and adults from the Utstein Osaka Project. Resuscitation 2013, 84:1568-1573.
25. Niu Y.W., Cherng W.S., Lin M.T., Tsao L.Y. An analysis of prognostic factors for submersion accidents in children. Zhonghua Min Guo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi 1992, 32:81-88.
26. Orlowski J.P. Prognostic factors in pediatric cases of drowning and near-drowning. JACEP 1979, 8:176-179.
27. Quan L., Mack C.D., Schiff M.A. Association of water temperature and submersion duration and drowning outcome. Resuscitation 2014, 85:790-794.
28. Vähätalo R., Lunetta P., Olkkola K.T., Suominen P.K. Drowning in children: utstein style reporting and outcome. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2014, 58:604-610.
29. Claesson A., Lindqvist J., Ortenwall P., Herlitz J. Characteristics of lifesaving from drowning as reported by the Swedish Fire and Rescue Services 1996-2010. Resuscitation 2012, 83:1072-1077.
30. Dyson K., Morgans A., Bray J., Matthews B., Smith K. Drowning related out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: characteristics and outcomes. Resuscitation 2013, 84:1114-1118.
31. Bierens J., van der Velde E.A., van Berkel M., zan Zanten J.J. Submersion cases in the Netherlands: prognostic indicators and results of resuscitations. Ann Emerg Med 1990, 19:1390-1395.
32. Forler J., Carsin A., Arlaud K., et al. Respiratory complications of accidental drownings in children. Arch Pediatr 2010, 17:14-18.
33. Graf W.D., Cummings P., Quan L., Brutocao D. Predicting outcome in pediatric submersion victims. Ann Emerg Med 1995, 26:312-319.
34. Kaukinen L. Clinical course and prognostic signs in near-drowned patients. Ann Chir Gynaecol 1984, 73:34-39.
35. Kieboom J.K., Verkade H.J., Burgerhof J.G., et al. Outcome after resuscitation beyond 30 minutes in drowned children with cardiac arrest and hypothermia: Dutch nationwide retrospective cohort study. BMJ 2015, 350:h418.
36. Kruus S., Bergstrom L., Suutarinen T., Hyvonen R. The prognosis of near-drowned children. Acta Paediatr Scand 1979, 68:315-322.
37. Panzino F., Quintilla J.M., Luaces C., Pou J. Unintentional drowning by immersion. Epidemiological profile of victims attended in 21 Spanish emergency departments. An Pediatr (Barc) 2013, 78:178-184.
38. Suominen P.K., Korpela R.E., Silfvast T.G., Olkkola K.T. Does water temperature affect outcome of nearly drowned children?. Resuscitation 1997, 35:111-115.
39. Torres S.F., Rodríguez M., Iolster T., et al. Near drowning in a pediatric population: epidemiology and prognosis. Arch Argent Pediatr 2009, 107:234-240.
40. Veenhuizen L., Haasnoot K., van Vught A.J., Bierens J.J., Thunnissen B.T., Gemke R.J. Submersion in children; the role of hypothermia and development of adult respiratory distress syndrome. Ned Tijdschr Geneesk 1994, 138:906-910.
41. Idris A.H., Berg R.A., Bierens J., et al. Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from drowning: the "Utstein style". Resuscitation 2003, 59:45-57.
42. Nolan J.P., Soar J., Zideman D. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation. Resuscitation 2010, 1219-1276.
43. Tipton M.J., Golden F.S. Proposed decision-making guide for the search, rescue and resuscitation of submersion (head under) victims based on expert opinion. Resuscitation 2011, 82:813-824.
44. Deakin C.D. Drowning: more hope for patients, less hope for guidelines. Resuscitation 2012, 83:1051-1052.
45. Wanscher M., Agersnap L., Ravn J., et al. Outcome of accidental hypothermia with or without circulatory arrest: experience from the Danish Praesto Fjord boating accident. Resuscitation 2012, 1078-1084.
46. Bierens J., Tipton M., Warner D. The physiology of drowning 2015, Springer, Drowning Heidelberg.