메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue , 2016, Pages 563-574

Patient considerations and drug selection in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Author keywords

Clinical trials; Decision making; Forced vital capacity; High resolution computed tomography; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; Interstitial lung disease; Usual interstitial pneumonia

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; AMBRISENTAN; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; AZATHIOPRINE; BOSENTAN; IMATINIB; MACITENTAN; NINTEDANIB; OXYGEN; PIRFENIDONE; PREDNISOLONE; SILDENAFIL;

EID: 84963827872     PISSN: 11766336     EISSN: 1178203X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2147/TCRM.S81144     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (24)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 33751234953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and mortality of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis in the UK
    • Gribbin J, Hubbard RB, Jeune IL, Smith CJ, West J, Tata LJ. Incidence and mortality of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis in the UK. Thorax. 2006;61(11):980–985.
    • (2006) Thorax , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 980-985
    • Gribbin, J.1    Hubbard, R.B.2    Jeune, I.L.3    Smith, C.J.4    West, J.5    Tata, L.J.6
  • 2
    • 79952717349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT statement: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Evidence-based guidelines for diagnosis and management
    • Raghu G, Collard HR, Egan JJ, et al. An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT statement: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: evidence-based guidelines for diagnosis and management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011; 183(6):788–824.
    • (2011) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.183 , Issue.6 , pp. 788-824
    • Raghu, G.1    Collard, H.R.2    Egan, J.J.3
  • 3
    • 79956343961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rising incidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in the U.K
    • Navaratnam V, Fleming KM, West J, et al. The rising incidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in the U.K. Thorax. 2011;66(6):462–467.
    • (2011) Thorax , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 462-467
    • Navaratnam, V.1    Fleming, K.M.2    West, J.3
  • 4
    • 0035895243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Prevailing and evolving hypotheses about its pathogenesis and implications for therapy
    • Selman M, King TE, Pardo A. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: prevailing and evolving hypotheses about its pathogenesis and implications for therapy. Ann Intern Med. 2001;134(2):136–151.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.134 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-151
    • Selman, M.1    King, T.E.2    Pardo, A.3
  • 5
    • 51349113450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short telomeres are a risk factor for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Alder JK, Chen JJ-L, Lancaster L, et al. Short telomeres are a risk factor for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008; 105(35):13051–13056.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.105 , Issue.35 , pp. 13051-13056
    • Alder, J.K.1    Chen, J.J.-L.2    Lancaster, L.3
  • 6
    • 84876281483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucin 5B promoter polymorphism is associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis but not with development of lung fibrosis in systemic sclerosis or sarcoidosis
    • Stock CJ, Sato H, Fonseca C, et al. Mucin 5B promoter polymorphism is associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis but not with development of lung fibrosis in systemic sclerosis or sarcoidosis. Thorax. 2013;68(5):436–441.
    • (2013) Thorax , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 436-441
    • Stock, C.J.1    Sato, H.2    Fonseca, C.3
  • 7
    • 84924361457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Systematic review, network meta-analysis and health economic evaluation
    • Loveman E, Copley V, Colquitt J, et al. The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: systematic review, network meta-analysis and health economic evaluation. BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2014;15(1):63.
    • (2014) BMC Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 63
    • Loveman, E.1    Copley, V.2    Colquitt, J.3
  • 8
    • 51549101867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstitial lung disease guideline
    • Wells AU, Hirani N. Interstitial lung disease guideline. Thorax. 2008;63(suppl 5):v1–v58.
    • (2008) Thorax , vol.63 , pp. vv1-v58
    • Wells, A.U.1    Hirani, N.2
  • 9
    • 0037080547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias
    • American Thoracic Society; European Respiratory Society. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;165(2):277–304.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-304
  • 10
    • 84906850997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of usual interstitial pneumonia: When is it truly idiopathic?
    • Wuyts WA, Cavazza A, Rossi G, Bonella F, Sverzellati N, Spagnolo P. Differential diagnosis of usual interstitial pneumonia: when is it truly idiopathic? Eur Respir Rev. 2014;23(133):308–319.
    • (2014) Eur Respir Rev , vol.23 , Issue.133 , pp. 308-319
    • Wuyts, W.A.1    Cavazza, A.2    Rossi, G.3    Bonella, F.4    Sverzellati, N.5    Spagnolo, P.6
  • 11
    • 20144381640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology is a stronger predictor of survival than pathology in fibrotic interstitial pneumonia
    • Jegal Y, Kim DS, Shim TS, et al. Physiology is a stronger predictor of survival than pathology in fibrotic interstitial pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171(6):639–644.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-644
    • Jegal, Y.1    Kim, D.S.2    Shim, T.S.3
  • 12
    • 13444259955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timed walk test as a measure of severity and survival in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Hallstrand TS, Boitano LJ, Johnson WC, Spada CA, Hayes JG, Raghu G. The timed walk test as a measure of severity and survival in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Respir J. 2005;25(1):96–103.
    • (2005) Eur Respir J , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-103
    • Hallstrand, T.S.1    Boitano, L.J.2    Johnson, W.C.3    Spada, C.A.4    Hayes, J.G.5    Raghu, G.6
  • 13
    • 84963786586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence: guidance. Diagnosis and Management of Suspected Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. London: Royal College of Physicians (UK) National Clinical Guideline Centre
    • National Clinical Guideline C. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence: guidance. Diagnosis and Management of Suspected Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. London: Royal College of Physicians (UK) National Clinical Guideline Centre; 2013:1–30.
    • (2013) , pp. 1-30
  • 14
    • 84938125365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Thoracic Society; European Respiratory society; Japanese Respiratory Society; Latin American Thoracic Association. An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT clinical practice guideline: Treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. An update of the 2011 clinical practice guideline
    • Raghu G, Rochwerg B, Zhang Y, et al; American Thoracic Society; European Respiratory society; Japanese Respiratory Society; Latin American Thoracic Association. An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT clinical practice guideline: treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. An update of the 2011 clinical practice guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015;192(2):e3–e19.
    • (2015) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.192 , Issue.2 , pp. ee3-e19
    • Raghu, G.1    Rochwerg, B.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 15
    • 84963903612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. FDA Approves Esbriet to Treat Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration. [webpage on the Internet]. FDA Approves Esbriet to Treat Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. 2014. Available from: http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm418991.htm. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2014)
  • 16
    • 48149113955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifibrotic action of pirfenidone and prednisolone: Different effects on pulmonary cytokines and growth factors in bleomycin-induced murine pulmonary fibrosis
    • Oku H, Shimizu T, Kawabata T, et al. Antifibrotic action of pirfenidone and prednisolone: different effects on pulmonary cytokines and growth factors in bleomycin-induced murine pulmonary fibrosis. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008;590(1–3):400–408.
    • (2008) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.590 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 400-408
    • Oku, H.1    Shimizu, T.2    Kawabata, T.3
  • 17
    • 79956341531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAPACITY Study Group. Pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (CAPACITY): Two randomised trials
    • Noble PW, Albera C, Bradford WZ, et al; CAPACITY Study Group. Pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (CAPACITY): two randomised trials. Lancet. 2011;377(9779): 1760–1769.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , Issue.9779 , pp. 1760-1769
    • Noble, P.W.1    Albera, C.2    Bradford, W.Z.3
  • 18
    • 84895425995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pirfenidone: An update on clinical trial data and insights from everyday practice
    • Kreuter M. Pirfenidone: an update on clinical trial data and insights from everyday practice. Eur Respir Rev. 2014;23(131):111–117.
    • (2014) Eur Respir Rev , vol.23 , Issue.131 , pp. 111-117
    • Kreuter, M.1
  • 19
    • 31344471005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication-attributed adverse effects in placebo groups: Implications for assessment of adverse effects
    • Rief W, Avorn J, Barsky AJ. Medication-attributed adverse effects in placebo groups: implications for assessment of adverse effects. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166(2):155–160.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-160
    • Rief, W.1    Avorn, J.2    Barsky, A.J.3
  • 20
    • 84963903647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety of pirfenidone in RECAP, an open-label extension study in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, interim results
    • Costabel U, Albera C, Fagan E, et al. Long-term safety of pirfenidone in RECAP, an open-label extension study in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, interim results. Eur Respir J. 2014;44(suppl):58.
    • (2014) Eur Respir J , vol.44 , pp. 58
    • Costabel, U.1    Albera, C.2    Fagan, E.3
  • 21
    • 79951603982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pirfenidone treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Gan Y, Herzog EL, Gomer RH. Pirfenidone treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2011;7:39–47.
    • (2011) Ther Clin Risk Manag , vol.7 , pp. 39-47
    • Gan, Y.1    Herzog, E.L.2    Gomer, R.H.3
  • 22
    • 84893064990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real world experiences: Pirfenidone is well tolerated in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Chaudhuri N, Duck A, Frank R, Holme J, Leonard C. Real world experiences: pirfenidone is well tolerated in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Respir Med. 2014;108(1):224–226.
    • (2014) Respir Med , vol.108 , Issue.1 , pp. 224-226
    • Chaudhuri, N.1    Duck, A.2    Frank, R.3    Holme, J.4    Leonard, C.5
  • 23
    • 84901759236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ASCEND Study Group. A phase 3 trial of pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • King TE, Bradford WZ, Castro-Bernardini S, et al; ASCEND Study Group. A phase 3 trial of pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014;370(22):2083–2092.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , Issue.22 , pp. 2083-2092
    • King, T.E.1    Bradford, W.Z.2    Castro-Bernardini, S.3
  • 24
    • 84963915919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. Pirfenidone for Treating Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Technology Appraisal Guidance, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. [webpage on the Internet]. Pirfenidone for Treating Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Technology Appraisal Guidance. 2013. Available from: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta282. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2013)
  • 25
    • 84901810710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INPULSIS Trial Investigators. Efficacy and safety of nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Richeldi L, du Bois RM, Raghu G, et al; INPULSIS Trial Investigators. Efficacy and safety of nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014;370(22):2071–2082.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , Issue.22 , pp. 2071-2082
    • Richeldi, L.1    Du Bois, R.M.2    Raghu, G.3
  • 27
    • 0025053989 scopus 로고
    • Platelet-derived growth factor in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Antoniades HN, Bravo MA, Avila RE, et al. Platelet-derived growth factor in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. J Clin Invest. 1990;86(4):1055–1064.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 1055-1064
    • Antoniades, H.N.1    Bravo, M.A.2    Avila, R.E.3
  • 28
    • 84963925839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. FDA Approves Ofev to Treat Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration. [webpage on the Internet]. FDA Approves Ofev to Treat Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. 2014. Available from: http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm418994.htm. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2014)
  • 29
    • 84963903637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. Nintedanib, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • Scottish Medicines Consortium. [webpage on the Internet]. Nintedanib. 2015. Available from: https://www.scottishmedicines.org.uk/SMC_Advice/Advice/1076_15_nintedanib_Ofev/nintedanib_Ofev. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 30
    • 0027723714 scopus 로고
    • Preferences for involvement in medical decision-making: Situational and demographic influences
    • Thompson SC, Pitts JS, Schwankovsky L. Preferences for involvement in medical decision-making: situational and demographic influences. Patient Educ Couns. 1993;22(3):133–140.
    • (1993) Patient Educ Couns , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 133-140
    • Thompson, S.C.1    Pitts, J.S.2    Schwankovsky, L.3
  • 31
    • 0036115904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical expertise in the era of evidence-based medicine and patient choice
    • Haynes RB, Devereaux PJ, Guyatt GH. Clinical expertise in the era of evidence-based medicine and patient choice. Evidence Based Med. 2002;7(2):36–38.
    • (2002) Evidence Based Med , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 36-38
    • Haynes, R.B.1    Devereaux, P.J.2    Guyatt, G.H.3
  • 32
    • 0030051332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication decision-making and management: A client-centered model
    • Chewning B, Sleath B. Medication decision-making and management: a client-centered model. Soc Sci Med. 1996;42(3):389–398.
    • (1996) Soc Sci Med , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-398
    • Chewning, B.1    Sleath, B.2
  • 33
    • 0033966342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doctor–patient communication about drugs: The evidence for shared decision making
    • Stevenson FA, Barry CA, Britten N, Barber N, Bradley CP. Doctor–patient communication about drugs: the evidence for shared decision making. Soc Sci Med. 2000;50(6):829–840.
    • (2000) Soc Sci Med , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 829-840
    • Stevenson, F.A.1    Barry, C.A.2    Britten, N.3    Barber, N.4    Bradley, C.P.5
  • 34
    • 0024505466 scopus 로고
    • Physician motivations for nonscientific drug prescribing
    • Schwartz RK, Soumerai SB, Avorn J. Physician motivations for nonscientific drug prescribing. Soc Sci Med. 1989;28(6):577–582.
    • (1989) Soc Sci Med , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 577-582
    • Schwartz, R.K.1    Soumerai, S.B.2    Avorn, J.3
  • 35
    • 84963857880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. Patient Decision Aids, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • NHS England. [webpage on the Internet]. Patient Decision Aids. 2015. Available from: http://www.england.nhs.uk/ourwork/pe/sdm/tools-sdm/pda/. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 36
    • 0033581375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision aids for patients facing health treatment or screening decisions: Systematic review
    • Connor AM, Rostom A, Fiset V, et al. Decision aids for patients facing health treatment or screening decisions: systematic review. BMJ. 1999;319(7212):731–734.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , Issue.7212 , pp. 731-734
    • Connor, A.M.1    Rostom, A.2    Fiset, V.3
  • 37
    • 84963890665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. Pulmonary Fibrosis, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • Patient. [webpage on the Internet]. Pulmonary Fibrosis. 2015. Available from: http://patient.info/forums/discuss/browse/pulmonary-fibrosis-1760. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 38
    • 84863450246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Clinical Research Network (IPFnet). A placebo-controlled randomized trial of warfarin in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Noth I, Anstrom KJ, Calvert SB, et al; Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Clinical Research Network (IPFnet). A placebo-controlled randomized trial of warfarin in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012;186(1):88–95.
    • (2012) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.186 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-95
    • Noth, I.1    Anstrom, K.J.2    Calvert, S.B.3
  • 39
    • 24944467299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulant therapy for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Kubo H, Nakayama K, Yanai M, et al. Anticoagulant therapy for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Chest. 2005;128(3):1475–1482.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , Issue.3 , pp. 1475-1482
    • Kubo, H.1    Nakayama, K.2    Yanai, M.3
  • 40
    • 84940647099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coagulation and anticoagulation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Crooks MG, Hart SP. Coagulation and anticoagulation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Respir Rev. 2015;24(137):392–399.
    • (2015) Eur Respir Rev , vol.24 , Issue.137 , pp. 392-399
    • Crooks, M.G.1    Hart, S.P.2
  • 41
    • 77749324295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imatinib-IPF Study Investigators. Imatinib treatment for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Randomized placebo-controlled trial results
    • Daniels CE, Lasky JA, Limper AH, et al; Imatinib-IPF Study Investigators. Imatinib treatment for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: randomized placebo-controlled trial results. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;181(6):604–610.
    • (2010) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.181 , Issue.6 , pp. 604-610
    • Daniels, C.E.1    Lasky, J.A.2    Limper, A.H.3
  • 42
    • 0030883691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of endothelin-1 and differential endothelin type A and B receptor expression in scleroderma-associated fibrotic lung disease
    • Abraham DJ, Vancheeswaran R, Dashwood MR, et al. Increased levels of endothelin-1 and differential endothelin type A and B receptor expression in scleroderma-associated fibrotic lung disease. Am J Pathol. 1997;151(3):831–841.
    • (1997) Am J Pathol , vol.151 , Issue.3 , pp. 831-841
    • Abraham, D.J.1    Vancheeswaran, R.2    Dashwood, M.R.3
  • 43
    • 84877297353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARTEMIS-IPF Investigators. Treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with ambrisentan: A parallel, randomized trial
    • Raghu G, Behr J, Brown KK, et al; ARTEMIS-IPF Investigators. Treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with ambrisentan: a parallel, randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(9):641–649.
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.158 , Issue.9 , pp. 641-649
    • Raghu, G.1    Behr, J.2    Brown, K.K.3
  • 44
    • 28144459814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFIGENIA Study Group. High-dose acetylcysteine in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Demedts M, Behr J, Buhl R, et al; IFIGENIA Study Group. High-dose acetylcysteine in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2005; 353(21):2229–2242.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , Issue.21 , pp. 2229-2242
    • Demedts, M.1    Behr, J.2    Buhl, R.3
  • 45
    • 84861394764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prednisone, azathioprine, and N-acetylcysteine for pulmonary fibrosis
    • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Clinical Research Network, Raghu G, Anstrom KJ, et al. Prednisone, azathioprine, and N-acetylcysteine for pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(21):1968–1977.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.366 , Issue.21 , pp. 1968-1977
    • Raghu, G.1    Anstrom, K.J.2
  • 46
    • 84901746607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of acetylcysteine in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Clinical Research Network, Martinez FJ, de Andrade JA, et al. Randomized trial of acetylcysteine in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014;370(22):2093–2101.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , Issue.22 , pp. 2093-2101
    • Martinez, F.J.1    de Andrade, J.A.2
  • 47
    • 84906292261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japan NAC Clinical Study Group. Efficacy of inhaled N-acetylcysteine monotherapy in patients with early stage idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Homma S, Azuma A, Taniguchi H, et al; Japan NAC Clinical Study Group. Efficacy of inhaled N-acetylcysteine monotherapy in patients with early stage idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Respirology. 2012;17(3):467–477.
    • (2012) Respirology , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 467-477
    • Homma, S.1    Azuma, A.2    Taniguchi, H.3
  • 48
    • 77956640423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of sildenafil in advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Clinical Research Network, Zisman DA, Schwarz M, et al. A controlled trial of sildenafil in advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(7):620–628.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , Issue.7 , pp. 620-628
    • Zisman, D.A.1    Schwarz, M.2
  • 50
    • 37849012578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BUILD-1: A randomized placebo-controlled trial of bosentan in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • King TE Jr., Behr J, Brown KK, et al. BUILD-1: a randomized placebo-controlled trial of bosentan in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008;177(1):75–81.
    • (2008) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.177 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-81
    • King, T.E.1    Behr, J.2    Brown, K.K.3
  • 51
    • 80051566676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BUILD-3: A randomized, controlled trial of bosentan in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • King TE Jr., Brown KK, Raghu G, et al. BUILD-3: a randomized, controlled trial of bosentan in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011;184(1):92–99.
    • (2011) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.184 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-99
    • King, T.E.1    Brown, K.K.2    Raghu, G.3
  • 52
    • 84888166435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MUSIC Study Group. Macitentan for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: The randomised controlled MUSIC trial
    • Raghu G, Million-Rousseau R, Morganti A, Perchenet L, Behr J; MUSIC Study Group. Macitentan for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: the randomised controlled MUSIC trial. Eur Respir J. 2013;42(6):1622–1632.
    • (2013) Eur Respir J , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 1622-1632
    • Raghu, G.1    Million-Rousseau, R.2    Morganti, A.3    Perchenet, L.4    Behr, J.5
  • 53
    • 84963857869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation, face and content validation of a palliative care needs assessment tool for people with interstitial lung disease
    • Reigada C, Bajwah S, Ross J, et al. Adaptation, face and content validation of a palliative care needs assessment tool for people with interstitial lung disease. BMJ Supportive Palliative Care. 2015;5(1): 111–112.
    • (2015) BMJ Supportive Palliative Care , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-112
    • Reigada, C.1    Bajwah, S.2    Ross, J.3
  • 54
    • 80051984765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Once-daily opioids for chronic dyspnea: A dose increment and pharmacovigilance study
    • Currow DC, McDonald C, Oaten S, et al. Once-daily opioids for chronic dyspnea: a dose increment and pharmacovigilance study. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011;42(3):388–399.
    • (2011) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 388-399
    • Currow, D.C.1    McDonald, C.2    Oaten, S.3
  • 55
    • 84928107000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioids prescription for symptoms relief and the impact on respiratory function: Updated evidence
    • Lopez-Saca JM, Centeno C. Opioids prescription for symptoms relief and the impact on respiratory function: updated evidence. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2014;8(4):383–390.
    • (2014) Curr Opin Support Palliat Care , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-390
    • Lopez-Saca, J.M.1    Centeno, C.2
  • 56
    • 84937558277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of physical training in patients with idiopathic or end-stage sarcoidosis-related pulmonary fibrosis: A pilot study
    • Strookappe B, Elfferich M, Swigris J, et al. Benefits of physical training in patients with idiopathic or end-stage sarcoidosis-related pulmonary fibrosis: a pilot study. Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis. 2015;32(1):43–52.
    • (2015) Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-52
    • Strookappe, B.1    Elfferich, M.2    Swigris, J.3
  • 57
    • 84963895408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [webpage on the Internet]. Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis NICE Quality Standard, Accessed December 16, 2015
    • National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. [webpage on the Internet]. Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis NICE Quality Standard. 2015. Available from: http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/qs79. Accessed December 16, 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 60
    • 85027243499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oxygen therapy in patients with advanced lung diseases. B97. Adjunctive Therapies for Pulmonary Rehabilitation
    • Obi I, Shlobin OA, Weir N, Ahmad S, Barnett S, Nathan SD. Effects of oxygen therapy in patients with advanced lung diseases. B97. Adjunctive Therapies for Pulmonary Rehabilitation. American Thoracic Society; 2010:A3764–A3764.
    • (2010) American Thoracic Society , pp. A3764-A3764
    • Obi, I.1    Shlobin, O.A.2    Weir, N.3    Ahmad, S.4    Barnett, S.5    Nathan, S.D.6
  • 61
    • 84930985622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Thoracic Society Home Oxygen Guideline Development Group; British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. British Thoracic Society guidelines for home oxygen use in adults
    • Hardinge M, Annandale J, Bourne S, et al; British Thoracic Society Home Oxygen Guideline Development Group; British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. British Thoracic Society guidelines for home oxygen use in adults. Thorax. 2015;70(suppl 1):i1–i43.
    • (2015) Thorax , vol.70 , pp. ii1-i43
    • Hardinge, M.1    Annandale, J.2    Bourne, S.3
  • 62
    • 84880851493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ambulatory oxygen on exertional dyspnea in IPF patients without resting hypoxemia
    • Nishiyama O, Miyajima H, Fukai Y, et al. Effect of ambulatory oxygen on exertional dyspnea in IPF patients without resting hypoxemia. Respir Med. 2013;107(8):1241–1246.
    • (2013) Respir Med , vol.107 , Issue.8 , pp. 1241-1246
    • Nishiyama, O.1    Miyajima, H.2    Fukai, Y.3
  • 63
    • 33845348210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of the effect of oxygen on dyspnea in patients with advanced cancer
    • Philip J, Gold M, Milner A, Di Iulio J, Miller B, Spruyt O. A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of the effect of oxygen on dyspnea in patients with advanced cancer. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2006;32(6):541–550.
    • (2006) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 541-550
    • Philip, J.1    Gold, M.2    Milner, A.3    Di Iulio, J.4    Miller, B.5    Spruyt, O.6
  • 64
    • 38549106194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen for relief of dyspnoea in mildly- or non-hypoxaemic patients with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Uronis HE, Currow DC, McCrory DC, Samsa GP, Abernethy AP. Oxygen for relief of dyspnoea in mildly- or non-hypoxaemic patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Cancer. 2008;98(2):294–299.
    • (2008) Br J Cancer , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 294-299
    • Uronis, H.E.1    Currow, D.C.2    McCrory, D.C.3    Samsa, G.P.4    Abernethy, A.P.5
  • 65
    • 77952299014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the use of a handheld fan improve chronic dyspnea? A randomized, controlled, crossover trial
    • Galbraith S, Fagan P, Perkins P, Lynch A, Booth S. Does the use of a handheld fan improve chronic dyspnea? A randomized, controlled, crossover trial. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2010;39(5):831–838.
    • (2010) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 831-838
    • Galbraith, S.1    Fagan, P.2    Perkins, P.3    Lynch, A.4    Booth, S.5
  • 66
    • 84874523402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cough, sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Raw nerves and bad vibrations
    • Harrison NK. Cough, sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: raw nerves and bad vibrations. Cough. 2013;9(1):9.
    • (2013) Cough , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 9
    • Harrison, N.K.1
  • 67
    • 84868327008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide for the treatment of cough in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: A randomized trial
    • Horton MR, Santopietro V, Mathew L, et al. Thalidomide for the treatment of cough in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2012;157(6):398–406.
    • (2012) Ann Intern Med , vol.157 , Issue.6 , pp. 398-406
    • Horton, M.R.1    Santopietro, V.2    Mathew, L.3
  • 69
    • 84877612703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic cough hypersensitivity syndrome
    • Morice AH. Chronic cough hypersensitivity syndrome. Cough. 2013; 9(1):14.
    • (2013) Cough , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 14
    • Morice, A.H.1
  • 70
    • 79960074642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway reflux, cough and respiratory disease
    • Molyneux ID, Morice AH. Airway reflux, cough and respiratory disease. Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2011;2(4):237–248.
    • (2011) Ther Adv Chronic Dis , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 237-248
    • Molyneux, I.D.1    Morice, A.H.2
  • 71
  • 72
    • 30744455313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of abnormal acid gastro-oesophageal reflux in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • Raghu G, Freudenberger TD, Yang S, et al. High prevalence of abnormal acid gastro-oesophageal reflux in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Respir J. 2006;27(1):136–142.
    • (2006) Eur Respir J , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 136-142
    • Raghu, G.1    Freudenberger, T.D.2    Yang, S.3
  • 73
    • 33645124084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sole treatment of acid gastroesophageal reflux in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: A case series
    • Raghu G, Yang ST, Spada C, Hayes J, Pellegrini CA. Sole treatment of acid gastroesophageal reflux in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a case series. Chest. 2006;129(3):794–800.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , Issue.3 , pp. 794-800
    • Raghu, G.1    Yang, S.T.2    Spada, C.3    Hayes, J.4    Pellegrini, C.A.5
  • 74
    • 51549101867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Thoracic Society Interstitial Lung Disease Guideline Group, British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee; Thoracic Society of Australia; New Zealand Thoracic Society; Irish Thoracic Society. Interstitial lung disease guideline: The British Thoracic Society in collaboration with the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand and the Irish Thoracic Society
    • Bradley B, Branley HM, Egan JJ, et al; British Thoracic Society Interstitial Lung Disease Guideline Group, British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee; Thoracic Society of Australia; New Zealand Thoracic Society; Irish Thoracic Society. Interstitial lung disease guideline: the British Thoracic Society in collaboration with the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand and the Irish Thoracic Society. Thorax. 2008;63(suppl 5):v1–v58.
    • (2008) Thorax , vol.63 , pp. vv1-v58
    • Bradley, B.1    Branley, H.M.2    Egan, J.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.