메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 7, 2015, Pages 580-588

Clinical trials in ulcerative colitis: A Historical Perspective

Author keywords

clinical trials; histological healing; history; mucosal healing; Ulcerative colitis

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; CORTISONE; CYCLOSPORIN A; GLUCOCORTICOID; MESALAZINE; METHOTREXATE; PLACEBO; SULFONAMIDE; TACROLIMUS; BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 84963716558     PISSN: 18739946     EISSN: 18764479     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv074     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (50)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0003525016 scopus 로고
    • Adams F, editor. Boston: Milford House (republication of the 1856 edition)
    • Aretaeus. The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian. Adams F, editor. Boston: Milford House; 1972 (republication of the 1856 edition)
    • (1972) The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian
  • 2
    • 0001633614 scopus 로고
    • Morbid appearances in the intestine of Miss Bankes
    • Wilks S. Morbid appearances in the intestine of Miss Bankes. London Medical Gazette 1859;2:264
    • (1859) London Medical Gazette , vol.2 , pp. 264
    • Wilks, S.1
  • 3
    • 84930302282 scopus 로고
    • regional ileitis, a pathologic and clinical entity
    • Crohn BB, Ginzberg L, Oppenheimer G. regional ileitis, a pathologic and clinical entity. JAMA 1932;99:1323-9
    • (1932) JAMA , vol.99 , pp. 1323-1329
    • Crohn, B.B.1    Ginzberg, L.2    Oppenheimer, G.3
  • 4
    • 84908245513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiopurines and risk of colorectal neoplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a meta-analysis
    • Jess T, Lopez A, Andersson M, Beaugerie L, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Thiopurines and risk of colorectal neoplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2014;12:1793-1800
    • (2014) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 1793-1800
    • Jess, T.1    Lopez, A.2    Andersson, M.3    Beaugerie, L.4    Peyrin-Biroulet, L.5
  • 6
    • 80053133374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results from the 2nd Scientific Workshop of the ECCO. I: Impact of mucosal healing on the course of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Peyrin-Biroulet L, Ferrante M, Magro F, et al. Results from the 2nd Scientific Workshop of the ECCO. I: Impact of mucosal healing on the course of inflammatory bowel disease. J Crohns Colitis 2011;5:477-83
    • (2011) J Crohns Colitis , vol.5 , pp. 477-483
    • Peyrin-Biroulet, L.1    Ferrante, M.2    Magro, F.3
  • 7
    • 84901231807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic remission: the ultimate therapeutic goal in ulcerative colitis?
    • Peyrin-Biroulet L, Bressenot A, Kampman W. Histologic remission: the ultimate therapeutic goal in ulcerative colitis? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2014;12:929-34
    • (2014) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 929-934
    • Peyrin-Biroulet, L.1    Bressenot, A.2    Kampman, W.3
  • 8
    • 0014326257 scopus 로고
    • Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, natural history and local complications
    • De Dombal FT. Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, natural history and local complications. Postgrad Med J 1968;44:684-92
    • (1968) Postgrad Med J , vol.44 , pp. 684-692
    • De Dombal, F.T.1
  • 9
    • 84982333870 scopus 로고
    • Salazopyrin, a new sulfanilamide preparation. A. Therapeutic results in rheumatic polyarthritis. B. Therapeutic effects in ulcerative colitis. C. Toxic manifestations in treatment with sulfanilamide preparations
    • Svartz N. Salazopyrin, a new sulfanilamide preparation. A. Therapeutic results in rheumatic polyarthritis. B. Therapeutic effects in ulcerative colitis. C. Toxic manifestations in treatment with sulfanilamide preparations. Acta Med Scand 1942;110:580-98
    • (1942) Acta Med Scand , vol.110 , pp. 580-598
    • Svartz, N.1
  • 10
    • 84980093255 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of 124 cases of ulcerative colitis with salazopyrin. Attempts at desensitization in cases of hypersensitiveness to sulphasalazine
    • Svartz N. The treatment of 124 cases of ulcerative colitis with salazopyrin. Attempts at desensitization in cases of hypersensitiveness to sulphasalazine. Acta Med Scand 1948;131:465-72
    • (1948) Acta Med Scand , vol.131 , pp. 465-472
    • Svartz, N.1
  • 11
    • 0141613180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
    • Feagan BG, Macdonald JK. Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;10:CD000543
    • (2012) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.10
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Macdonald, J.K.2
  • 12
    • 76549251874 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cortisone acetate and pituitary ACTH on rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever and certain other conditions
    • Hench PS, Kendall EC, Slocumb CH, Polley HF. Effects of cortisone acetate and pituitary ACTH on rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever and certain other conditions. Arch Intern Med 1950;85:545-666
    • (1950) Arch Intern Med , vol.85 , pp. 545-666
    • Hench, P.S.1    Kendall, E.C.2    Slocumb, C.H.3    Polley, H.F.4
  • 13
    • 76549250469 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of chronic idiopathic ulcerative colitis with adrenocorticotrophic hormone
    • Dutoit CH. The treatment of chronic idiopathic ulcerative colitis with adrenocorticotrophic hormone. J Clin Invest 1950;29:809-10
    • (1950) J Clin Invest , vol.29 , pp. 809-810
    • Dutoit, C.H.1
  • 15
    • 77049191058 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the influence of corticotropins upon the course of chronic ulcerative colitis
    • Palmer WL, Kirsner JB. Observations on the influence of corticotropins upon the course of chronic ulcerative colitis. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc 1954;66:10-7
    • (1954) Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc , vol.66 , pp. 10-17
    • Palmer, W.L.1    Kirsner, J.B.2
  • 16
    • 0008690916 scopus 로고
    • Cortisone in ulcerative colitis
    • Truelove SC, Witts LJ. Cortisone in ulcerative colitis. Br Med J 1955;2:1041-8
    • (1955) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1041-1048
    • Truelove, S.C.1    Witts, L.J.2
  • 17
    • 0000206329 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of prednisone, salazopyrin, and topical hydrocortisone hemisuccinate used as out-patient treatment for ulcerative colitis
    • Lennard-Jones JE, Longmore AJ, Newell AC, Wilson CW, Jones FA. An assessment of prednisone, salazopyrin, and topical hydrocortisone hemisuccinate used as out-patient treatment for ulcerative colitis. Gut 1960;1:217-22
    • (1960) Gut , vol.1 , pp. 217-222
    • Lennard-Jones, J.E.1    Longmore, A.J.2    Newell, A.C.3    Wilson, C.W.4    Jones, F.A.5
  • 18
    • 0342794493 scopus 로고
    • A double blind controlled trial of prednisolone-21-phosphate suppositories in the treatment of idiopathic proctitis
    • Lennard-Jones JE, Baron JH, Connell AM, Jones FA. A double blind controlled trial of prednisolone-21-phosphate suppositories in the treatment of idiopathic proctitis. Gut 1962;3:207-10
    • (1962) Gut , vol.3 , pp. 207-210
    • Lennard-Jones, J.E.1    Baron, J.H.2    Connell, A.M.3    Jones, F.A.4
  • 19
    • 84872145972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second European evidencebased consensus on the diagnosis and management of ulcerative colitis part 3: special situations
    • Van Assche G, Dignass A, Bokemeyer B, et al. Second European evidencebased consensus on the diagnosis and management of ulcerative colitis part 3: special situations. J Crohns Colitis 2013;7:1-33
    • (2013) J Crohns Colitis , vol.7 , pp. 1-33
    • Van Assche, G.1    Dignass, A.2    Bokemeyer, B.3
  • 20
    • 50549187947 scopus 로고
    • Sulphasalazine and salicylazosulphadimidine in ulcerative colitis
    • Baron JH, Connell AM, Lennard-Jones JE, Jones FA. Sulphasalazine and salicylazosulphadimidine in ulcerative colitis. Lancet 1962;1:1094-6
    • (1962) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1094-1096
    • Baron, J.H.1    Connell, A.M.2    Lennard-Jones, J.E.3    Jones, F.A.4
  • 21
    • 84920223116 scopus 로고
    • An experiment to determine the active therapeutic moiety of sulphasalazine
    • Azad Khan AK, Piris J, Truelove SC. An experiment to determine the active therapeutic moiety of sulphasalazine. Lancet 1977;2:892-5
    • (1977) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 892-895
    • Azad Khan, A.K.1    Piris, J.2    Truelove, S.C.3
  • 22
    • 0141613180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
    • Feagan BG, Macdonald JK. Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;10:CD000543
    • (2012) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.10
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Macdonald, J.K.2
  • 23
    • 0028292007 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine in severe ulcerative colitis refractory to steroid therapy
    • Lichtiger S, Present DH, Kornbluth A, et al. Cyclosporine in severe ulcerative colitis refractory to steroid therapy. N Engl J Med 1994;330:1841-5
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1841-1845
    • Lichtiger, S.1    Present, D.H.2    Kornbluth, A.3
  • 24
    • 0028271186 scopus 로고
    • A placebo-controlled trial of cyclosporine enemas for mildly to moderately active left-sided ulcerative colitis
    • Sandborn WJ, Tremaine WJ, Schroeder KW, et al. A placebo-controlled trial of cyclosporine enemas for mildly to moderately active left-sided ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 1994;106:1429-35
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.106 , pp. 1429-1435
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Tremaine, W.J.2    Schroeder, K.W.3
  • 25
    • 0035045816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous cyclosporine versus intravenous corticosteroids as single therapy for severe attacks of ulcerative colitis
    • D'Haens G, Lemmens L, Geboes K, et al. Intravenous cyclosporine versus intravenous corticosteroids as single therapy for severe attacks of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2001;120:1323-9
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 1323-1329
    • D'Haens, G.1    Lemmens, L.2    Geboes, K.3
  • 26
    • 10744231879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind comparison of 4 mg/kg versus 2 mg/kg intravenous cyclosporine in severe ulcerative colitis
    • Van Assche G, D'Haens G, Noman M, et al. Randomized, double-blind comparison of 4 mg/kg versus 2 mg/kg intravenous cyclosporine in severe ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2003;125:1025-31
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 1025-1031
    • Van Assche, G.1    D'Haens, G.2    Noman, M.3
  • 27
    • 33747790601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised dose finding study of oral tacrolimus (FK506) therapy in refractory ulcerative colitis
    • Ogata H, Matsui T, Nakamura M, et al. A randomised dose finding study of oral tacrolimus (FK506) therapy in refractory ulcerative colitis. Gut 2006;55:1255-62
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , pp. 1255-1262
    • Ogata, H.1    Matsui, T.2    Nakamura, M.3
  • 28
    • 9244264980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate in chronic active ulcerative colitis: a double-blind, randomized, Israeli multicenter trial
    • Oren R, Arber N, Odes S, et al. Methotrexate in chronic active ulcerative colitis: a double-blind, randomized, Israeli multicenter trial. Gastroenterology 1996;110:1416-21
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 1416-1421
    • Oren, R.1    Arber, N.2    Odes, S.3
  • 30
    • 80053132333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate in ulcerative colitis: a Spanish multicentric study on clinical use and efficacy
    • Mañosa M, García V, Castro L, et al. Methotrexate in ulcerative colitis: a Spanish multicentric study on clinical use and efficacy. J Crohns Colitis 2011;5:397-401
    • (2011) J Crohns Colitis , vol.5 , pp. 397-401
    • Mañosa, M.1    García, V.2    Castro, L.3
  • 31
    • 84963761244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate for corticosteroiddependent ulcerative colitis: results of a placebo randomized controlled trial
    • Barcelona. Oral presentation 023
    • Carbonnel F, Colombel JF, Filippi J, et al. Methotrexate for corticosteroiddependent ulcerative colitis: results of a placebo randomized controlled trial. In: ECCO congress 2015; Barcelona. Oral presentation 023
    • (2015) ECCO congress
    • Carbonnel, F.1    Colombel, J.F.2    Filippi, J.3
  • 32
    • 76949131880 scopus 로고
    • Outline of undesirable effects of ACTH and cortisone
    • Bakke JL. Outline of undesirable effects of ACTH and cortisone. Northwest Med 1951;50:930-3
    • (1951) Northwest Med , vol.50 , pp. 930-933
    • Bakke, J.L.1
  • 33
    • 70449234092 scopus 로고
    • Cortisone and corticotrophin in ulcerative colitis
    • Truelove SC and Witts LJ. Cortisone and corticotrophin in ulcerative colitis. Br Med J 1959;1:387-94
    • (1959) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 387-394
    • Truelove, S.C.1    Witts, L.J.2
  • 36
    • 0015724539 scopus 로고
    • A controlled therapeutic trial of long-term maintenance treatment of ulcerative colitis with sulphasalazine (Salazopyrin)
    • Dissanayake AS, Truelove SC. A controlled therapeutic trial of long-term maintenance treatment of ulcerative colitis with sulphasalazine (Salazopyrin). Gut 1973;14:923-6
    • (1973) Gut , vol.14 , pp. 923-926
    • Dissanayake, A.S.1    Truelove, S.C.2
  • 38
    • 36949079215 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced immunological tolerance
    • Schwartz R, Dameshek W. Drug-induced immunological tolerance. Nature 1959;183:1682-3
    • (1959) Nature , vol.183 , pp. 1682-1683
    • Schwartz, R.1    Dameshek, W.2
  • 39
    • 73649170794 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of chronic ulcerative colitis with 6-mercaptopurine
    • Bean RH. The treatment of chronic ulcerative colitis with 6-mercaptopurine. Med J Aust 1962;49:592-3
    • (1962) Med J Aust , vol.49 , pp. 592-593
    • Bean, R.H.1
  • 40
    • 0013933983 scopus 로고
    • Response to azathioprine in ulcerative colitis. Report of 7 cases
    • Mackay IR, Wall AJ, Goldstein G. Response to azathioprine in ulcerative colitis. Report of 7 cases. Am J Dig Dis 1966;11:536-45
    • (1966) Am J Dig Dis , vol.11 , pp. 536-545
    • Mackay, I.R.1    Wall, A.J.2    Goldstein, G.3
  • 41
    • 0014007816 scopus 로고
    • Early experiences with azathioprine in ulcerative colitis; a note of caution
    • Bowen GE, Irons GV Jr, Rhodes JB, Kirsner JB. Early experiences with azathioprine in ulcerative colitis; a note of caution. JAMA 1966;195:460-4
    • (1966) JAMA , vol.195 , pp. 460-464
    • Bowen, G.E.1    Irons, G.V.2    Rhodes, J.B.3    Kirsner, J.B.4
  • 42
    • 0016293798 scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine in ulcerative colitis: final report on a controlled therapeutic trial
    • Jewell DP, Truelove SC. Azathioprine in ulcerative colitis: final report on a controlled therapeutic trial. Br Med J 1974;4:627-30
    • (1974) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 627-630
    • Jewell, D.P.1    Truelove, S.C.2
  • 43
    • 0026693139 scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of azathioprine withdrawal in ulcerative colitis
    • Hawthorne AB, Logan RF, Hawkey CJ, et al. Randomised controlled trial of azathioprine withdrawal in ulcerative colitis. BMJ 1992;305:20-2
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.305 , pp. 20-22
    • Hawthorne, A.B.1    Logan, R.F.2    Hawkey, C.J.3
  • 45
    • 0034777502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab in the treatment of severe, steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis: a pilot study
    • Sands BE, Tremaine WJ, Sandborn WJ, et al. Infliximab in the treatment of severe, steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis: a pilot study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2001;7:83-8
    • (2001) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.7 , pp. 83-88
    • Sands, B.E.1    Tremaine, W.J.2    Sandborn, W.J.3
  • 46
    • 0038460945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab in moderately severe glucocorticoid resistant ulcerative colitis: a randomised controlled trial
    • Probert CS, Hearing SD, Schreiber S, et al. Infliximab in moderately severe glucocorticoid resistant ulcerative colitis: a randomised controlled trial. Gut 2003;52:998-1002
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 998-1002
    • Probert, C.S.1    Hearing, S.D.2    Schreiber, S.3
  • 47
    • 28844473957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab for induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis
    • Rutgeerts P, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, et al. Infliximab for induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med 2005;353:2462-76
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 2462-2476
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 49
    • 84870293844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ciclosporin versus infliximab in patients with severe ulcerative colitis refractory to intravenous steroids: a parallel, open-label randomised controlled trial
    • Laharie D, Bourreille A, Branche J, et al. Ciclosporin versus infliximab in patients with severe ulcerative colitis refractory to intravenous steroids: a parallel, open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2012;380:1909-15
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 1909-1915
    • Laharie, D.1    Bourreille, A.2    Branche, J.3
  • 50
    • 79955859430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab for induction of clinical remission in moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: results of a randomised controlled trial
    • Reinisch W, Sandborn WJ, Hommes DW, et al. Adalimumab for induction of clinical remission in moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: results of a randomised controlled trial. Gut 2011;60:780-7
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 780-787
    • Reinisch, W.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Hommes, D.W.3
  • 51
    • 84856163835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab induces and maintains clinical remission in patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
    • Sandborn WJ, Van Assche G, Reinisch W, et al. Adalimumab induces and maintains clinical remission in patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2012;142:257-65
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.142 , pp. 257-265
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Van Assche, G.2    Reinisch, W.3
  • 52
    • 84890620601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous golimumab induces clinical response and remission in patients with moderate-tosevere ulcerative colitis
    • Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Marano C, et al. Subcutaneous golimumab induces clinical response and remission in patients with moderate-tosevere ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2014;146:85-95
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.146 , pp. 85-95
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Marano, C.3
  • 53
    • 84890629055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous golimumab maintains clinical response in patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
    • Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Marano C, et al. Subcutaneous golimumab maintains clinical response in patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2014;146:96-109
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.146 , pp. 96-109
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Marano, C.3
  • 54
    • 84892737455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with infliximab and azathioprine is superior to monotherapy with either agent in ulcerative colitis
    • Panaccione R, Ghosh S, Middleton S, et al. Combination therapy with infliximab and azathioprine is superior to monotherapy with either agent in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2014;146:392-400
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.146 , pp. 392-400
    • Panaccione, R.1    Ghosh, S.2    Middleton, S.3
  • 55
    • 77950988234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab, azathioprine, or combination therapy for Crohn's disease
    • Colombel JF, Sandborn WJ, Reinisch W, et al. Infliximab, azathioprine, or combination therapy for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2010;362:1383-95
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 1383-1395
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Reinisch, W.3
  • 56
    • 84882769357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vedolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis
    • Feagan BG, Rutgeerts P, Sands BE, et al. Vedolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med 2013;369:699-710
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 699-710
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Rutgeerts, P.2    Sands, B.E.3
  • 57
    • 33847213152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the placebo rates of remission and response in clinical trials of active ulcerative colitis
    • Su C, Lewis JD, Goldberg B, Brensinger C, Lichtenstein GR. A meta-analysis of the placebo rates of remission and response in clinical trials of active ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2007;132:516-26
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , pp. 516-526
    • Su, C.1    Lewis, J.D.2    Goldberg, B.3    Brensinger, C.4    Lichtenstein, G.R.5
  • 58
    • 84892482579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep remission in Crohn's disease: is it the end of the placebo effect?
    • Peyrin-Biroulet L. Deep remission in Crohn's disease: is it the end of the placebo effect? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2013;12:347
    • (2013) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 347
    • Peyrin-Biroulet, L.1
  • 60
    • 84862777782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab induces and maintains mucosal healing in patients with Crohn's disease: data from the EXTEND trial
    • Rutgeerts P, Van Assche G, Sandborn WJ, et al. Adalimumab induces and maintains mucosal healing in patients with Crohn's disease: data from the EXTEND trial. Gastroenterology 2012;142:1102-11
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.142 , pp. 1102-1111
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Van Assche, G.2    Sandborn, W.J.3
  • 61
    • 84963720843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concept paper on the revision of the guideline on the 4 development of new medicinal products for the treatment 5 of ulcerative colitis (CHMP/EWP/18463/2006). EMA/CHMP/327812/2014. London: European Medicines Agency
    • European Medicines Agency. Concept paper on the revision of the guideline on the 4 development of new medicinal products for the treatment 5 of ulcerative colitis (CHMP/EWP/18463/2006). EMA/CHMP/327812/2014. London: European Medicines Agency; 2014
    • (2014)
  • 62
    • 33847179443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of activity indices and efficacy end points for clinical trials of medical therapy in adults with ulcerative colitis
    • D'Haens G, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, et al. A review of activity indices and efficacy end points for clinical trials of medical therapy in adults with ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2007;132:763-86
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , pp. 763-786
    • D'Haens, G.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 63
    • 84905497874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the measurement of endoscopic healing in ulcerative colitis clinical trials: recommendations and implications for future research
    • Samaan MA, Mosli MH, Sandborn WJ, et al. A systematic review of the measurement of endoscopic healing in ulcerative colitis clinical trials: recommendations and implications for future research. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2014;20:1465-71
    • (2014) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1465-1471
    • Samaan, M.A.1    Mosli, M.H.2    Sandborn, W.J.3
  • 64
    • 84903462965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal healing as a target of therapy for colonic inflammatory bowel disease and methods to score disease activity
    • Walsh A, Palmer R, Travis S. Mucosal healing as a target of therapy for colonic inflammatory bowel disease and methods to score disease activity. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am 2014;24:367-78
    • (2014) Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am , vol.24 , pp. 367-378
    • Walsh, A.1    Palmer, R.2    Travis, S.3
  • 65
    • 70649110836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed-release oral mesalamine 4.8 g/day (800-mg tablet) is effective for patients with moderately active ulcerative colitis
    • Sandborn WJ, Regula J, Feagan BG, et al. Delayed-release oral mesalamine 4.8 g/day (800-mg tablet) is effective for patients with moderately active ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2009;137:1934-43
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.137 , pp. 1934-1943
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Regula, J.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 66
    • 84879485530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of centralized reading of endoscopy in a randomized controlled trial of mesalamine for ulcerative colitis
    • Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, D'Haens G, et al. The role of centralized reading of endoscopy in a randomized controlled trial of mesalamine for ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2013;145:149-57
    • (2013) Gastroenterology , vol.145 , pp. 149-157
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    D'Haens, G.3
  • 67
    • 84856913526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease-a true paradigm of success?
    • Dave M, Loftus EV Jr. Mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease-a true paradigm of success? Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y) 2012;8:29-38
    • (2012) Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y) , vol.8 , pp. 29-38
    • Dave, M.1    Loftus, E.V.2
  • 68
    • 84872686554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep remission in inflammatory bowel disease: looking beyond symptoms
    • Zallot C, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Deep remission in inflammatory bowel disease: looking beyond symptoms. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 2013;15:315
    • (2013) Curr Gastroenterol Rep , vol.15 , pp. 315
    • Zallot, C.1    Peyrin-Biroulet, L.2
  • 69
    • 80053130407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early mucosal healing with infliximab is associated with improved long-term clinical outcomes in ulcerative colitis
    • Colombel JF, Rutgeerts P, Reinisch W, et al. Early mucosal healing with infliximab is associated with improved long-term clinical outcomes in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2011;141:1194-201
    • (2011) Gastroenterology , vol.141 , pp. 1194-1201
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Rutgeerts, P.2    Reinisch, W.3
  • 70
    • 0013969867 scopus 로고
    • Serial rectal biopsy in ulcerative colitis during the course of a controlled therapeutic trial of various diets
    • Wright R, Truelove SR. Serial rectal biopsy in ulcerative colitis during the course of a controlled therapeutic trial of various diets. Am J Dig Dis 1966;11:847-57
    • (1966) Am J Dig Dis , vol.11 , pp. 847-857
    • Wright, R.1    Truelove, S.R.2
  • 71
    • 0026065160 scopus 로고
    • Microscopic activity in ulcerative colitis: what does it mean?
    • Riley SA, Mani V, Goodman MJ, Dutt S, Herd ME. Microscopic activity in ulcerative colitis: what does it mean? Gut 1991;32:174-8
    • (1991) Gut , vol.32 , pp. 174-178
    • Riley, S.A.1    Mani, V.2    Goodman, M.J.3    Dutt, S.4    Herd, M.E.5
  • 72
    • 34848893583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic inflammation is a risk factor for progression to colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: a cohort study
    • Gupta RB, Harpaz N, Itzkowitz S, et al. Histologic inflammation is a risk factor for progression to colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: a cohort study. Gastroenterology 2007;133:1099-105
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.133 , pp. 1099-1105
    • Gupta, R.B.1    Harpaz, N.2    Itzkowitz, S.3
  • 74
    • 10744221150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of inflammation is a risk factor for colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis
    • Rutter M, Saunders B, Wilkinson K, et al. Severity of inflammation is a risk factor for colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2004;126:451-9
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 451-459
    • Rutter, M.1    Saunders, B.2    Wilkinson, K.3
  • 75
    • 84918817166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: histological remission in inflammatory bowel disease. Is 'complete' remission the new treatment paradigm?. An IOIBD initiative
    • Bryant RV, Winer S, Travis SP, Riddell RH. Systematic review: histological remission in inflammatory bowel disease. Is 'complete' remission the new treatment paradigm? An IOIBD initiative. J Crohns Colitis 2014;8:1582-97
    • (2014) J Crohns Colitis , vol.8 , pp. 1582-1597
    • Bryant, R.V.1    Winer, S.2    Travis, S.P.3    Riddell, R.H.4
  • 76
    • 84941266497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing histological activity indexes in UC
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Bressenot A, Salleron J, Bastien C, et al. Comparing histological activity indexes in UC. Gut 2014. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-307477. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2014) Gut
    • Bressenot, A.1    Salleron, J.2    Bastien, C.3
  • 77
    • 39449085441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early combined immunosuppression or conventional management in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease: an open randomised trial
    • D'Haens G, Baert F, van Assche G, et al. Early combined immunosuppression or conventional management in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease: an open randomised trial. Lancet 2008;371:660-7
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 660-667
    • D'Haens, G.1    Baert, F.2    van Assche, G.3
  • 78
    • 75449114677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal healing predicts sustained clinical remission in patients with early-stage Crohn's disease
    • Baert F, Moortgat L, Van Assche G, et al. Mucosal healing predicts sustained clinical remission in patients with early-stage Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2010;138:463-8
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 463-468
    • Baert, F.1    Moortgat, L.2    Van Assche, G.3
  • 79
    • 84963771769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early combined immunosuppression for the management of Crohn's disease: a community-based cluster randomized trial
    • Oral presentation OP4
    • Khanna R, Levesque BG, Bressler B, et al. Early combined immunosuppression for the management of Crohn's disease: a community-based cluster randomized trial. In: ECCO Congress, Copenhagen; 2014. Oral presentation OP4
    • (2014) ECCO Congress, Copenhagen
    • Khanna, R.1    Levesque, B.G.2    Bressler, B.3
  • 81
    • 0037434552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of immunogenicity on the long-term efficacy of infliximab in Crohn's disease
    • Baert F, Noman M, Vermeire S, Van Assche G, D'Haens G, Carbonez A. Influence of immunogenicity on the long-term efficacy of infliximab in Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2003;348:601-8
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 601-608
    • Baert, F.1    Noman, M.2    Vermeire, S.3    Van Assche, G.4    D'Haens, G.5    Carbonez, A.6
  • 82
    • 84904393612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-reported outcomes as primary end points in clinical trials of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Williet N, Sandborn WJ, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Patient-reported outcomes as primary end points in clinical trials of inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2014;12:1246-56
    • (2014) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 1246-1256
    • Williet, N.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Peyrin-Biroulet, L.3
  • 83
    • 84915735329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective analysis: the development of patient reported outcome measures for the assessment of Crohn's disease activity
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Khanna R, Zou G, D'Haens G, et al. A retrospective analysis: the development of patient reported outcome measures for the assessment of Crohn's disease activity. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2014;41:77-86. doi: 10.1111/apt.13001. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2014) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.41 , pp. 77-86
    • Khanna, R.1    Zou, G.2    D'Haens, G.3
  • 84
    • 42749098792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidance for industry: patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims: draft guidance
    • US Department of Health. Guidance for industry: patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims: draft guidance. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2006;4:79
    • (2006) Health Qual Life Outcomes , vol.4 , pp. 79


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.