메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 140-157

Erratum: What do we know about the association between Firearm Legislation and firearm-related injuries? (Epidemiologic Reviews (2016) 38 (140-157) DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxv012);What Do We Know about the Association between Firearm Legislation and Firearm-Related Injuries?

Author keywords

death; firearms; homicide; legislation; suicide; weapons; wounds and injuries

Indexed keywords

ACT; AUSTRALIA; BRAZIL; DATA BASE; FIREARM; GUNSHOT INJURY; HOMICIDE; HUMAN; INTERNAL VALIDITY; LAW; NEW ZEALAND; OFFENDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUNISHMENT; REVIEW; SOUTH AFRICA; SUICIDE; UNITED STATES; LEGISLATION AND JURISPRUDENCE; PREVENTION AND CONTROL; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; WOUNDS, GUNSHOT;

EID: 84960116443     PISSN: 0193936X     EISSN: 14786729     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxx011     Document Type: Erratum
Times cited : (178)

References (157)
  • 1
    • 29244455012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of non-conflict related firearm mortality
    • Richmond TS, Cheney R, Schwab CW. The global burden of non-conflict related firearm mortality. Inj Prev. 2005;11(6): 348-352.
    • (2005) Inj Prev , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 348-352
    • Richmond, T.S.1    Cheney, R.2    Schwab, C.W.3
  • 2
    • 84920703518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
    • GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015;385(9963):117-171.
    • (2015) Lancet , vol.385 , Issue.9963 , pp. 117-171
  • 3
    • 78751617385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide, suicide, and unintentional firearm fatality: Comparing the United States with other high-income countries, 2003
    • Richardson EG, Hemenway D. Homicide, suicide, and unintentional firearm fatality: comparing the United States with other high-income countries, 2003. J Trauma. 2011; 70(1):238-243.
    • (2011) J Trauma , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 238-243
    • Richardson, E.G.1    Hemenway, D.2
  • 4
    • 0003998793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplemental tables, Published May 8, 2013. Accessed June 12, 2014
    • Murphy S, Xu J, Kochanek K. Deaths: final data for 2010. Supplemental tables. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/ nvsr61/nvsr61-04.pdf. Published May 8, 2013. Accessed June 12, 2014.
    • Deaths: Final Data for 2010
    • Murphy, S.1    Xu, J.2    Kochanek, K.3
  • 6
    • 0027035305 scopus 로고
    • Firearms, firearms injury, and gun control: A critical survey of the literature
    • Ohsfeldt RL, Morrisey MA. Firearms, firearms injury, and gun control: a critical survey of the literature. Adv Health Econ Health Serv Res. 1992;13:65-82.
    • (1992) Adv Health Econ Health Serv Res , vol.13 , pp. 65-82
    • Ohsfeldt, R.L.1    Morrisey, M.A.2
  • 7
    • 21144468722 scopus 로고
    • The impact of gun control and gun ownership levels on violence rates
    • Kleck G, Patterson EB. The impact of gun control and gun ownership levels on violence rates. J Quant Criminol. 1993; 9(3):249-287.
    • (1993) J Quant Criminol , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-287
    • Kleck, G.1    Patterson, E.B.2
  • 8
  • 9
    • 13444293224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms laws and the reduction of violence: A systematic review
    • Hahn RA, Bilukha O, Crosby A, et al. Firearms laws and the reduction of violence: a systematic review. Am J Prev Med. 2005;28(2 suppl 1):40-71.
    • (2005) Am J Prev Med , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 40-71
    • Hahn, R.A.1    Bilukha, O.2    Crosby, A.3
  • 11
    • 84857400201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of policies and programs that attempt to reduce firearm violence: A metaanalysis
    • Makarios MD, Pratt TC. The effectiveness of policies and programs that attempt to reduce firearm violence: a metaanalysis. Crime Delinq. 2012;58(2):222-244.
    • (2012) Crime Delinq , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 222-244
    • Makarios, M.D.1    Pratt, T.C.2
  • 12
    • 17944399570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data collection instrument and procedure for systematic reviews in the Guide to Community Preventive Services. Task Force on Community Preventive Services
    • Zaza S, Wright-De Agüero LK, Briss PA, et al. Data collection instrument and procedure for systematic reviews in the Guide to Community Preventive Services. Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Am J Prev Med. 2000;18(1 suppl):44-74.
    • (2000) Am J Prev Med , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 44-74
    • Zaza, S.1    Wright-De Agüero, L.K.2    Briss, P.A.3
  • 13
    • 0033998292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing an evidence-based Guide to Community Preventive Services- methods. the Task Force on Community Preventive Services
    • Briss PA, Zaza S, Pappaioanou M, et al. Developing an evidence-based Guide to Community Preventive Services- methods. The Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Am J Prev Med. 2000;18(1 suppl):35-43.
    • (2000) Am J Prev Med , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 35-43
    • Briss, P.A.1    Zaza, S.2    Pappaioanou, M.3
  • 14
    • 69149107165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151(4):264-269.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.151 , Issue.4 , pp. 264-269
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3
  • 15
    • 0038954679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime, deterrence, and right-to-carry concealed handguns
    • Lott JR, Mustard DB. Crime, deterrence, and right-to-carry concealed handguns. J Legal Stud. 1997;26(1):1-68.
    • (1997) J Legal Stud , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-68
    • Lott, J.R.1    Mustard, D.B.2
  • 16
    • 0001201563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criminal deterrence, geographic spillovers, and the right to carry concealed handguns
    • Bronars SG, Lott JR Jr. Criminal deterrence, geographic spillovers, and the right to carry concealed handguns. Am Econ Rev. 1998;88(2):475-479.
    • (1998) Am Econ Rev , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 475-479
    • Bronars, S.G.1    Lott, J.R.2
  • 17
    • 0039993831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of concealed weapons laws: An extreme bound analysis
    • BartleyWA, CohenMA. The effect of concealed weapons laws: an extreme bound analysis. Econ Inq. 1998;36(2):258-265.
    • (1998) Econ Inq , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 258-265
    • Bartley, W.A.1    Cohen, M.A.2
  • 18
    • 0346971919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gun laws on police deaths
    • Mustard DB. The impact of gun laws on police deaths. J Law Econ. 2001;44(2):635-657.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 635-657
    • Mustard, D.B.1
  • 19
    • 0141661372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right-to-carry concealed weapons laws and homicide in large U.S. Counties: The effect on weapons types, victim characteristics, and victim-offender relationships
    • Olson D, Maltz M. Right-to-carry concealed weapons laws and homicide in large U.S. counties: the effect on weapons types, victim characteristics, and victim-offender relationships. J Law Econ. 2001;44:747-770.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , pp. 747-770
    • Olson, D.1    Maltz, M.2
  • 20
    • 0348023628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the right to carry concealed handguns deter countable crimes? only a count analysis can say
    • Plassmann F, Tideman TN. Does the right to carry concealed handguns deter countable crimes? Only a count analysis can say. J Law Econ. 2001;44(2):771-798.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 771-798
    • Plassmann, F.1    Tideman, T.N.2
  • 21
    • 0142200741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirming more guns, less crime
    • Plassmann F, Whitley J. Confirming "more guns, less crime." Stanford Law Rev. 2003;55(4):1313-1369.
    • (2003) Stanford Law Rev , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1313-1369
    • Plassmann, F.1    Whitley, J.2
  • 22
    • 14844339763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using placebo laws to test more guns, less crime
    • Helland E, Tabarrok A. Using placebo laws to test "more guns, less crime." Adv Econ Anal Policy. 2004;4(1):1-11.
    • (2004) Adv Econ Anal Policy , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Helland, E.1    Tabarrok, A.2
  • 24
    • 0035166719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More guns, more crime
    • Duggan M. More guns, more crime. J Polit Econ. 2001; 109(5):1086-1114.
    • (2001) J Polit Econ , vol.109 , Issue.5 , pp. 1086-1114
    • Duggan, M.1
  • 25
    • 84992830829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of right-tocarry concealed firearm laws on mass public shootings
    • Duwe G, Kovandzic T, Moody CE. The impact of right-tocarry concealed firearm laws on mass public shootings. Homicide Stud. 2002;6(4):271-296.
    • (2002) Homicide Stud , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 271-296
    • Duwe, G.1    Kovandzic, T.2    Moody, C.E.3
  • 26
    • 0001107749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concealed-gun-carrying laws and violent crime: Evidence from state panel data
    • Ludwig J. Concealed-gun-carrying laws and violent crime: evidence from state panel data. Int Rev Law Econ. 1998;18(3): 239-254.
    • (1998) Int Rev Law Econ , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-254
    • Ludwig, J.1
  • 27
    • 0346131960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for the effects of concealed weapons laws: Specification errors and robustness
    • Moody CE. Testing for the effects of concealed weapons laws: specification errors and robustness. J Law Econ. 2001;44(2): 799-813.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 799-813
    • Moody, C.E.1
  • 28
    • 0346098244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do right-to-carry laws deter violent crime?
    • Black DA, Nagin DS. Do right-to-carry laws deter violent crime? J Legal Stud. 1998;27(1):209-219.
    • (1998) J Legal Stud , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 209-219
    • Black, D.A.1    Nagin, D.S.2
  • 29
    • 85050422375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right-to-carry concealed handguns and violent crime: Crime control through gun decontrol?
    • Kovandzic T, Marvell TB. Right-to-carry concealed handguns and violent crime: crime control through gun decontrol? Criminol Public Policy. 2003;2(3):363-396.
    • (2003) Criminol Public Policy , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-396
    • Kovandzic, T.1    Marvell, T.B.2
  • 30
    • 84937288605 scopus 로고
    • Easing concealed firearms laws: Effects on homicide in three states
    • McDowall D, Loftin C, Wiersema B. Easing concealed firearms laws: effects on homicide in three states. J Crim Law Criminol. 1995;86(1):193-206.
    • (1995) J Crim Law Criminol , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 193-206
    • McDowall, D.1    Loftin, C.2    Wiersema, B.3
  • 31
    • 0041382728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of concealed handgun laws on crime: Beyond the dummy variables
    • Rubin PH, Dezhbakhsh H. The effect of concealed handgun laws on crime: beyond the dummy variables. Int Rev Law Econ. 2003;23(2):199-216.
    • (2003) Int Rev Law Econ , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 199-216
    • Rubin, P.H.1    Dezhbakhsh, H.2
  • 32
    • 17144415214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic measurement error with state-level crime data: Evidence from the "more guns, less crime" debate
    • Martin RA Jr, Legault RL. Systematic measurement error with state-level crime data: evidence from the "more guns, less crime" debate. J Res Crime Delinq. 2005;42(2):187-210.
    • (2005) J Res Crime Delinq , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-210
    • Martin, R.A.1    Legault, R.L.2
  • 33
    • 0141543041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More guns, less crime" hypothesis
    • Ayres I, Donohue JJ. Shooting down the "more guns, less crime" hypothesis. Stanford Law Rev. 2003;55(4): 1193-1312.
    • (2003) Stanford Law Rev , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1193-1312
    • Ayres, I.1    The Down Shooting, D.Jj.2
  • 34
    • 0142139115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The latest misfires in support of the "more guns, less crime" hypothesis
    • Ayres I, Donohue JJ. The latest misfires in support of the "more guns, less crime" hypothesis. Stanford Law Rev. 2003; 55(4):1371-1398.
    • (2003) Stanford Law Rev , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1371-1398
    • Ayres, I.1    Donohue, J.J.2
  • 35
    • 10844266420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guns, crime, and the impact of state right-to-carry laws
    • Donohue J. Guns, crime, and the impact of state right-to-carry laws. Fordham Law Rev. 2004;73(2):623-652.
    • (2004) Fordham Law Rev , vol.73 , Issue.2 , pp. 623-652
    • Donohue, J.1
  • 37
    • 55049085708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression to the mean, murder rates, and shall-issue laws
    • Grambsch P. Regression to the mean, murder rates, and shall-issue laws. Am Stat. 2008;62(4):289-295.
    • (2008) Am Stat , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 289-295
    • Grambsch, P.1
  • 38
    • 17744364478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of state firearm regulations and homicide and suicide death rates
    • Rosengart M, Cummings P, Nathens A, et al. An evaluation of state firearm regulations and homicide and suicide death rates. Inj Prev. 2005;11(2):77-83.
    • (2005) Inj Prev , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-83
    • Rosengart, M.1    Cummings, P.2    Nathens, A.3
  • 39
    • 1942540473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of nondiscretionary concealed weapon carrying laws on homicide
    • Hepburn L, Miller M, Azrael D, et al. The effect of nondiscretionary concealed weapon carrying laws on homicide. J Trauma. 2004;56(3):676-681.
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 676-681
    • Hepburn, L.1    Miller, M.2    Azrael, D.3
  • 40
    • 27144487481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shall-issue" concealed handgun laws on violent crime rates- evidence from panel data for large urban cities
    • Kovandzic TV, Marvell TB, Vieraitis LM. The impact of "shall-issue" concealed handgun laws on violent crime rates- evidence from panel data for large urban cities. Homicide Stud. 2005;9(4):292-323.
    • (2005) Homicide Stud , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 292-323
    • Kovandzic, T.V.1    Marvell, T.B.2    Of Impact The, V.Lm.3
  • 41
    • 35748945756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rebuilding at gunpoint: A city-level re-estimation of the Brady law and RTC laws in the wake of hurricane Katrina
    • La Valle JM. Rebuilding at gunpoint: a city-level re-estimation of the Brady law and RTC laws in the wake of hurricane Katrina. Crim Justice Policy Rev. 2007;18(4):451-465.
    • (2007) Crim Justice Policy Rev , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-465
    • La Valle, J.M.1
  • 42
    • 84869084039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting licensed handgun carrying: Personal protection or interpersonal liability?
    • La Valle J, Glover TC. Revisiting licensed handgun carrying: personal protection or interpersonal liability? Am J Crim Just. 2012;37(4):580-601.
    • (2012) Am J Crim Just , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 580-601
    • La Valle, J.1    Glover, T.C.2
  • 43
    • 84896734765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeal of the concealed weapons law and its impact on gun-related injuries and deaths
    • discussion 574-575
    • Ginwalla R, Rhee P, Friese R, et al. Repeal of the concealed weapons law and its impact on gun-related injuries and deaths. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2014;76(3):569-574; discussion 574-575.
    • (2014) J Trauma Acute Care Surg , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 569-574
    • Ginwalla, R.1    Rhee, P.2    Friese, R.3
  • 44
    • 38949146050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should legal empiricists go Bayesian?
    • Strnad J. Should legal empiricists go Bayesian? Am Law Econ Rev. 2007;9(1):195-303.
    • (2007) Am Law Econ Rev , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 195-303
    • Strnad, J.1
  • 45
    • 67049132825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marvell TB. the debate on shall issue laws, continued
    • Moody CE, Marvell TB. The debate on shall issue laws, continued. Econ J Watch. 2009;6(2):203-217.
    • (2009) Econ J Watch , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-217
    • Moody, C.E.1
  • 46
    • 53649090982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The debate on shall-issue laws
    • Moody CE, Marvell TB. The debate on shall-issue laws. Econ J Watch. 2008;5(3):269-293.
    • (2008) Econ J Watch , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-293
    • Moody, C.E.1    Marvell, T.B.2
  • 48
    • 84889237684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the effects of concealed weapons laws and assault weapons bans on state-level murder rates
    • Gius M. An examination of the effects of concealed weapons laws and assault weapons bans on state-level murder rates. Appl Econ Lett. 2014;21(4):265-267.
    • (2014) Appl Econ Lett , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-267
    • Gius, M.1
  • 49
    • 67049099377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More guns, less crime fails again: The latest evidence from 1977-2006
    • Ayres I, Donohue JJ. More guns, less crime fails again: the latest evidence from 1977-2006. Econ J Watch. 2009;6(2): 218-238.
    • (2009) Econ J Watch , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 218-238
    • Ayres, I.1    Donohue, J.J.2
  • 50
    • 67049126623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yet another refutation of the more guns, less crime hypothesis-with some help from Moody and Marvell
    • Ayres I, Donohue JJ. Yet another refutation of the more guns, less crime hypothesis-with some help from Moody and Marvell. Econ J Watch. 2009;6(1):35-59.
    • (2009) Econ J Watch , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-59
    • Ayres, I.1    Donohue, J.J.2
  • 52
    • 0034161337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a ban on carrying firearms on homicide rates in 2 Colombian cities
    • Villaveces A, Cummings P, Espitia VE, et al. Effect of a ban on carrying firearms on homicide rates in 2 Colombian cities. JAMA. 2000;283(9):1205-1209.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , Issue.9 , pp. 1205-1209
    • Villaveces, A.1    Cummings, P.2    Espitia, V.E.3
  • 53
    • 84884919066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does strengthening self-defense law deter crime or escalate violence? Evidence from expansions to castle doctrine
    • Cheng C, Hoekstra M. Does strengthening self-defense law deter crime or escalate violence? Evidence from expansions to castle doctrine. J Hum Resour. 2013;48(3):821-854.
    • (2013) J Hum Resour , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 821-854
    • Cheng, C.1    Hoekstra, M.2
  • 54
    • 84928982449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge MA: National Bureau of Economic Research;, (NBER working paper no. 18187)., Accessed December 13, 2014
    • McClellan C, Tekin E. Stand your ground laws and homicides. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research; 2012:1-55. (NBER working paper no. 18187). http://nber.org/ papers/w18187. Accessed December 13, 2014.
    • (2012) Stand Your Ground Laws and Homicides , pp. 1-55
    • McClellan, C.1    Tekin, E.2
  • 55
    • 14544290467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State background checks and firearms homicides
    • Ruddell R, Mays GL. State background checks and firearms homicides. J Crim Just. 2005;33(2):127-136.
    • (2005) J Crim Just , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-136
    • Ruddell, R.1    Mays, G.L.2
  • 56
    • 44649089982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm death rates and association with level of firearm purchase background check
    • Sumner SA, Layde PM, Guse CE. Firearm death rates and association with level of firearm purchase background check. Am J Prev Med. 2008;35(1):1-6.
    • (2008) Am J Prev Med , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Sumner, S.A.1    Layde, P.M.2    Guse, C.E.3
  • 57
    • 0034596248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide and suicide rates associated with implementation of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act
    • Ludwig J, Cook PJ. Homicide and suicide rates associated with implementation of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act. JAMA. 2000;284(5):585-591.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-591
    • Ludwig, J.1    Cook, P.J.2
  • 58
    • 14544301356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disarming batterers: The impact of laws restricting access to firearms by domestic violence offenders
    • In: Ludwig J, Cook P, eds., Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
    • Vigdor E, Mercy J. Disarming batterers: the impact of laws restricting access to firearms by domestic violence offenders. In: Ludwig J, Cook P, eds. Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on Crime and Violence. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution; 2003:157-215.
    • (2003) Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on Crime and Violence , pp. 157-215
    • Vigdor, E.1    Mercy, J.2
  • 59
    • 33646405164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do laws restricting access to firearms by domestic violence offenders prevent intimate partner homicide?
    • Vigdor ER, Mercy JA. Do laws restricting access to firearms by domestic violence offenders prevent intimate partner homicide? Eval Rev. 2006;30(3):313-346.
    • (2006) Eval Rev , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-346
    • Vigdor, E.R.1    Mercy, J.A.2
  • 60
    • 77955293102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of domestic violence policies, alcohol taxes and police staffing levels on intimate partner homicide in large US cities
    • Zeoli AM, WebsterDW. Effects of domestic violence policies, alcohol taxes and police staffing levels on intimate partner homicide in large US cities. Inj Prev. 2010;16(2):90-95.
    • (2010) Inj Prev , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 90-95
    • Zeoli, A.M.1    Webster, D.W.2
  • 61
    • 79956040197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gun control and suicide: The impact of state firearm regulations in the United States, 1995-1995
    • Rodríguez Andres A, Hempstead K. Gun control and suicide: the impact of state firearm regulations in the United States, 1995-2004. Health Policy. 2011;101(1):95-103.
    • (2011) Health Policy , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-103
    • Rodríguez Andres, A.1    Hempstead, K.2
  • 62
    • 84867396255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State background checks for gun purchase and firearm deaths: An exploratory study
    • Sen B, Panjamapirom A. State background checks for gun purchase and firearm deaths: an exploratory study. Prev Med. 2012;55(4):346-350.
    • (2012) Prev Med , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 346-350
    • Sen, B.1    Panjamapirom, A.2
  • 63
    • 84904334314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the effect of state regulation of federally licensed firearm dealers on firearm homicide
    • Irvin N, Rhodes K, Cheney R, et al. Evaluating the effect of state regulation of federally licensed firearm dealers on firearm homicide. Am J Public Health. 2014;104(8):1384-1386.
    • (2014) Am J Public Health , vol.104 , Issue.8 , pp. 1384-1386
    • Irvin, N.1    Rhodes, K.2    Cheney, R.3
  • 64
    • 84973751116 scopus 로고
    • Suicides and firearm control laws
    • Medoff MH, Magaddino JP. Suicides and firearm control laws. Eval Rev. 1983;7(3):357-372.
    • (1983) Eval Rev , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-372
    • Medoff, M.H.1    Magaddino, J.P.2
  • 65
    • 0346342033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of banning juvenile gun possession
    • Marvell TB. The impact of banning juvenile gun possession. J Law Econ. 2001;44(2):691-713.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 691-713
    • Marvell, T.B.1
  • 66
    • 3242885979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between youth-focused firearm laws and youth suicides
    • Webster DW, Vernick JS, Zeoli AM, et al. Association between youth-focused firearm laws and youth suicides. JAMA. 2004;292(5):594-601.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , Issue.5 , pp. 594-601
    • Webster, D.W.1    Vernick, J.S.2    Zeoli, A.M.3
  • 67
    • 84903819891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the repeal of Missouri's handgun purchaser licensing law on homicides [erratum
    • Webster D, Crifasi CK, Vernick JS. Effects of the repeal of Missouri's handgun purchaser licensing law on homicides [erratum in J Urban Health. 2014;91(3):598-601].
    • (2014) In J Urban Health , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 598-601
    • Webster, D.1    Crifasi, C.K.2    Vernick, J.S.3
  • 68
    • 84898783758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J Urban Health. 2014;91(2):293-302.
    • (2014) J Urban Health , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-302
  • 69
    • 84883700225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in suicide rates in Switzerland before and after firearm restriction resulting from the 2003 "army XXI" reform
    • Reisch T, Steffen T, Habenstein A, et al. Change in suicide rates in Switzerland before and after firearm restriction resulting from the 2003 "Army XXI" reform. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(9):977-984.
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry , vol.170 , Issue.9 , pp. 977-984
    • Reisch, T.1    Steffen, T.2    Habenstein, A.3
  • 70
    • 84891520818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed impact of firearms restrictions on fatal firearm injuries in males: A national observational study
    • Gjertsen F, Leenaars A, Vollrath ME. Mixed impact of firearms restrictions on fatal firearm injuries in males: a national observational study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014;11(1):487-506.
    • (2014) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 487-506
    • Gjertsen, F.1    Leenaars, A.2    Vollrath, M.E.3
  • 71
    • 0030776429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State gun safe storage laws and child mortality due to firearms
    • Cummings P, Grossman DC, Rivara FP, et al. State gun safe storage laws and child mortality due to firearms. JAMA. 1997; 278(13):1084-1086.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , Issue.13 , pp. 1084-1086
    • Cummings, P.1    Grossman, D.C.2    Rivara, F.P.3
  • 72
    • 0033669415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining the association between child access prevention gun laws and unintentional shooting deaths of children
    • Webster DW, Starnes M. Reexamining the association between child access prevention gun laws and unintentional shooting deaths of children. Pediatrics. 2000;106(6):1466-1469.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , Issue.6 , pp. 1466-1469
    • Webster, D.W.1    Starnes, M.2
  • 73
    • 33747602322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of child access prevention laws on unintentional child firearm fatalities, 1979-1979
    • Hepburn L, Azrael D, Miller M, et al. The effect of child access prevention laws on unintentional child firearm fatalities, 1979-2000. J Trauma. 2006;61(2):423-428.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 423-428
    • Hepburn, L.1    Azrael, D.2    Miller, M.3
  • 74
    • 0347602907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safe storage gun laws: Accidental deaths, suicides, and crime
    • Lott JR, Whitley JE. Safe storage gun laws: accidental deaths, suicides, and crime. J Law Econ. 2001;44(2):659-689.
    • (2001) J Law Econ , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 659-689
    • Lott, J.R.1    Whitley, J.E.2
  • 76
    • 84904649390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child access prevention laws and nonfatal gun injuries
    • DeSimone J, Markowitz S, Xu J. Child access prevention laws and nonfatal gun injuries. South Econ J. 2013;80(1): 5-25.
    • (2013) South Econ J , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-25
    • DeSimone, J.1    Markowitz, S.2    Xu, J.3
  • 77
    • 0035607425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the 1994 federal assault weapon ban on gun violence outcomes: An assessment of multiple outcome measures and some lessons for policy evaluation
    • Koper CS, Roth JA. The impact of the 1994 federal assault weapon ban on gun violence outcomes: an assessment of multiple outcome measures and some lessons for policy evaluation. J Quant Criminol. 2001;17(1):33-74.
    • (2001) J Quant Criminol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-74
    • Koper, C.S.1    Roth, J.A.2
  • 78
    • 0036498684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Maryland's law banning "saturday night special" handguns on homicides
    • WebsterDW, Vernick JS, Hepburn LM. Effects of Maryland's law banning "Saturday night special" handguns on homicides. Am J Epidemiol. 2002;155(5):406-412.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.155 , Issue.5 , pp. 406-412
    • Websterdw Vernick, J.S.1    Hepburn, L.M.2
  • 79
    • 7544232416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm related deaths: The impact of regulatory reform
    • Ozanne-Smith J, Ashby K, Newstead S, et al. Firearm related deaths: the impact of regulatory reform. Inj Prev. 2004;10(5): 280-286.
    • (2004) Inj Prev , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 280-286
    • Ozanne-Smith, J.1    Ashby, K.2    Newstead, S.3
  • 80
    • 84970160445 scopus 로고
    • The effect of Massachusetts gun-control law on gun-related crimes in city of Boston
    • Deutsch SJ, Alt FB. The effect of Massachusetts gun-control law on gun-related crimes in city of Boston. Eval Q. 1977; 1(4):543-568.
    • (1977) Eval Q , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 543-568
    • Deutsch, S.J.1    Alt, F.B.2
  • 81
    • 84965890018 scopus 로고
    • Estimation procedures for pooled cross-sectional and time series data
    • Berk RA, Hoffman DM, Maki JE, et al. Estimation procedures for pooled cross-sectional and time series data. Eval Q. 1979; 3(2):385-411.
    • (1979) Eval Q , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 385-411
    • Berk, R.A.1    Hoffman, D.M.2    Maki, J.E.3
  • 82
    • 84965916695 scopus 로고
    • Box-tiao time series models for impact assessment: A comment on the recent work of Deutsch and Alt
    • Hay RA, McCleary R. Box-tiao time series models for impact assessment: a comment on the recent work of Deutsch and Alt. Eval Q. 1979;3(2):277-314.
    • (1979) Eval Q , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-314
    • Hay, R.A.1    McCleary, R.2
  • 83
    • 84949986004 scopus 로고
    • The Bartley-Fox gun law's short-term impact on crime in Boston
    • (May)
    • Pierce GL, Bowers WJ. The Bartley-Fox gun law's short-term impact on crime in Boston. Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci. 1981; 455(May):120-137.
    • (1981) Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci , vol.455 , pp. 120-137
    • Pierce, G.L.1    Bowers, W.J.2
  • 84
    • 84949966967 scopus 로고
    • Intervention modeling: Analysis of changes in crime rates
    • In: Fox J, ed., New York, NY: Academic Press
    • Deutsch S. Intervention modeling: analysis of changes in crime rates. In: Fox J, ed. Methods in Quantitative Criminology. New York, NY: Academic Press; 1981:171-193.
    • (1981) Methods in Quantitative Criminology , pp. 171-193
    • Deutsch, S.1
  • 85
    • 84965419883 scopus 로고
    • One with a gun gets you two": Mandatory sentencing and firearms violence in Detroit
    • (May)
    • Loftin C, McDowall D. "One with a gun gets you two": mandatory sentencing and firearms violence in Detroit. Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci. 1981;455(May):150-167.
    • (1981) Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci , vol.455 , pp. 150-167
    • Loftin, C.1    McDowall, D.2
  • 86
    • 84935669340 scopus 로고
    • The deterrent effects of the Florida felony firearm law
    • Loftin C, McDowall D. The deterrent effects of the Florida felony firearm law. J Crim Law Crim. 1984;75(1):250-259.
    • (1984) J Crim Law Crim , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 250-259
    • Loftin, C.1    McDowall, D.2
  • 87
    • 84933491119 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the preventive effects of mandatory sentencing laws for gun crimes
    • McDowall D, Loftin C, Wiersema B. A comparative study of the preventive effects of mandatory sentencing laws for gun crimes. J Crim Law Crim. 1992;83(2):378-394.
    • (1992) J Crim Law Crim , vol.83 , Issue.2 , pp. 378-394
    • McDowall, D.1    Loftin, C.2    Wiersema, B.3
  • 88
    • 0024389221 scopus 로고
    • Firearms' decreased role in New Jersey homicides after a mandatory sentencing law
    • Fife D, Abrams WR. Firearms' decreased role in New Jersey homicides after a mandatory sentencing law. J Trauma. 1989; 29(11):1548-1551.
    • (1989) J Trauma , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 1548-1551
    • Fife, D.1    Abrams, W.R.2
  • 89
    • 0025848975 scopus 로고
    • Preventing homicide: An evaluation of the efficacy of a Detroit gun ordinance
    • O'Carroll PW, Loftin C, Waller JB Jr, et al. Preventing homicide: an evaluation of the efficacy of a Detroit gun ordinance. Am J Public Health. 1991;81(5):576-581.
    • (1991) Am J Public Health , vol.81 , Issue.5 , pp. 576-581
    • O'Carroll, P.W.1    Loftin, C.2    Waller, J.B.3
  • 90
    • 84984283153 scopus 로고
    • The impact of enhanced prison terms for felonies committed with guns
    • Marvell TB, Moody CE. The impact of enhanced prison terms for felonies committed with guns. Criminology. 1995;33(2): 247-281.
    • (1995) Criminology , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-281
    • Marvell, T.B.1    Moody, C.E.2
  • 91
    • 84869088149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guns and homicide: Is the instrument-focused approach to deterrence efficacious?
    • La Valle JM. Guns and homicide: Is the instrument-focused approach to deterrence efficacious? Justice Policy J. 2008; 5(2):1-30.
    • (2008) Justice Policy J , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-30
    • La Valle, J.M.1
  • 92
    • 33645806087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prison sentence enhancements: The case of Project Exile
    • In: CookP, Ludwig J, eds., Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
    • Raphael S, Ludwig J. Prison sentence enhancements: the case of Project Exile. In: CookP, Ludwig J, eds. Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on Crime and Violence. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution; 2003:251-286.
    • (2003) Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on Crime and Violence , pp. 251-286
    • Raphael, S.1    Ludwig, J.2
  • 93
    • 85044808551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Did Ceasefire Compstat, and Exile reduce homicide?
    • Rosenfeld R, Fornango R, Baumer E. Did Ceasefire, Compstat, and Exile reduce homicide? Criminol Public Policy. 2005;4(3):419-449.
    • (2005) Criminol Public Policy , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 419-449
    • Rosenfeld, R.1    Fornango, R.2    Baumer, E.3
  • 94
    • 0041354289 scopus 로고
    • Gun buybacks: Crime control or community mobilization
    • In: Plotkin M, ed., Washington, DC: Police Executive Research Forum
    • Rosenfeld R. Gun buybacks: crime control or community mobilization. In: Plotkin M, ed. Under Fire: Gun Buybacks, Exchanges and Amnesty Programs. Washington, DC: Police Executive Research Forum; 1995:1-28.
    • (1995) Under Fire: Gun Buybacks, Exchanges and Amnesty Programs , pp. 1-28
    • Rosenfeld, R.1
  • 95
    • 84978323216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of a multiyear gun buy-back programme: Re-examining the impact on violent crimes
    • Phillips SW, Kim DY, Sobol JJ. An evaluation of a multiyear gun buy-back programme: re-examining the impact on violent crimes. Int J Police Sci Manage. 2013;15(3):246-261.
    • (2013) Int J Police Sci Manage , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 246-261
    • Phillips, S.W.1    Kim, D.Y.2    Sobol, J.J.3
  • 96
    • 78149475314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do gun buybacks save lives? Evidence from panel data
    • Leigh A, Neill C. Do gun buybacks save lives? Evidence from panel data. Am Law Econ Rev. 2010;12(2):509-557.
    • (2010) Am Law Econ Rev , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 509-557
    • Leigh, A.1    Neill, C.2
  • 97
    • 0002476236 scopus 로고
    • State firearm control laws and violent crimes-an empirical analysis of federal and state firearm control laws
    • In: Kates D, ed., Cambridge, MA: Ballinger
    • Magaddino J, Medoff M. State firearm control laws and violent crimes-an empirical analysis of federal and state firearm control laws. In: Kates D, ed. Firearms and Violence. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger; 1984:229-241.
    • (1984) Firearms and Violence , pp. 229-241
    • Magaddino, J.1    Medoff, M.2
  • 98
    • 0025938892 scopus 로고
    • Effects of restrictive licensing of handguns on homicide and suicide in the District of Columbia
    • Loftin C, McDowall D, Wiersema B, et al. Effects of restrictive licensing of handguns on homicide and suicide in the District of Columbia. N Engl J Med. 1991;325(23):1615-1620.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , Issue.23 , pp. 1615-1620
    • Loftin, C.1    McDowall, D.2    Wiersema, B.3
  • 99
    • 0040749805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using quasi-experiments to evaluate firearm laws: Comment on Britt et al.'s reassessment of the D.C. Gun Law
    • McDowall D, Loftin C, Wiersema B. Using quasi-experiments to evaluate firearm laws: comment on Britt et al.'s reassessment of the D.C. Gun Law. Law Soc Rev. 1996;30(2): 381-391.
    • (1996) Law Soc Rev , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 381-391
    • McDowall, D.1    Loftin, C.2    Wiersema, B.3
  • 100
    • 0040749806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reassessment of the D.C. Gun Law: Some cautionary notes on the use of interrupted time series designs for policy impact assessment
    • Britt CL, Kleck G, Bordua DJ. A reassessment of the D.C. Gun Law: some cautionary notes on the use of interrupted time series designs for policy impact assessment. Law Soc Rev. 1996;30(2):361-380.
    • (1996) Law Soc Rev , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 361-380
    • Britt, C.L.1    Kleck, G.2    Bordua, D.J.3
  • 101
    • 84937273639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avoidance and misunderstanding: A rejoinder to McDowall et al
    • Britt CL, Kleck G, Bordua DJ. Avoidance and misunderstanding: a rejoinder to McDowall et al. Law Soc Rev. 1996;30(2):393-398.
    • (1996) Law Soc Rev , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 393-398
    • Britt, C.L.1    Kleck, G.2    Bordua, D.J.3
  • 102
    • 0012681328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gun control (Bill C-51) on homicide in Canada
    • Leenaars AA, Lester D. The impact of gun control (Bill C-51) on homicide in Canada. J Crim Just. 2001;29(4): 287-294.
    • (2001) J Crim Just , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-294
    • Leenaars, A.A.1    Lester, D.2
  • 103
    • 0032965895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, gun control, suicide and homicide: A reply
    • Leenaars AA, Lester D. Gender, gun control, suicide and homicide: a reply. Arch Suicide Res. 1999;5(1):77-79.
    • (1999) Arch Suicide Res , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-79
    • Leenaars, A.A.1    Lester, D.2
  • 104
    • 0032965895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, gun control, suicide and homicide in Canada
    • Carrington PJ. Gender, gun control, suicide and homicide in Canada. Arch Suicide Res. 1999;5(1):71-75.
    • (1999) Arch Suicide Res , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-75
    • Carrington, P.J.1
  • 105
    • 84973815839 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the 1977 Canadian firearms legislation
    • Mauser GA, Holmes RA. An evaluation of the 1977 Canadian firearms legislation. Eval Rev. 1992;16(6):603-617.
    • (1992) Eval Rev , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 603-617
    • Mauser, G.A.1    Holmes, R.A.2
  • 106
    • 79951759243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of laws in relation to firearm control on homicides in Canada, 1974-1974
    • Blais E, Gagne MP, Linteau I. The effect of laws in relation to firearm control on homicides in Canada, 1974-2004. Can J Criminol Crim. 2011;53(1):27-61.
    • (2011) Can J Criminol Crim , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-61
    • Blais, E.1    Gagne, M.P.2    Linteau, I.3
  • 107
    • 84864227846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian firearms legislation and effects on homicide 1974 to 2008
    • Langmann C. Canadian firearms legislation and effects on homicide 1974 to 2008. J Interpers Violence. 2012;27(12): 2303-2321.
    • (2012) J Interpers Violence , vol.27 , Issue.12 , pp. 2303-2321
    • Langmann, C.1
  • 108
    • 84884956118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal firearm-related violence against Canadian women: Did tightening gun laws have an impact on women's health and safety?
    • McPhedran S, Mauser G. Lethal firearm-related violence against Canadian women: Did tightening gun laws have an impact on women's health and safety? Violence Vict. 2013; 28(5):875-883.
    • (2013) Violence Vict , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 875-883
    • McPhedran, S.1    Mauser, G.2
  • 109
    • 0025016917 scopus 로고
    • Guns and suicide: Possible effects of some specific legislation
    • Rich CL, Young JG, Fowler RC, et al. Guns and suicide: possible effects of some specific legislation. Am J Psychiatry. 1990;147(3):342-346.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , Issue.3 , pp. 342-346
    • Rich, C.L.1    Young, J.G.2    Fowler, R.C.3
  • 110
    • 0028299519 scopus 로고
    • Gun control and suicide in Ontario
    • Carrington PJ, Moyer S. Gun control and suicide in Ontario. Am J Psychiatry. 1994;151(4):606-608.
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , Issue.4 , pp. 606-608
    • Carrington, P.J.1    Moyer, S.2
  • 111
    • 0037301368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gun control (Bill C-51) on suicide in Canada
    • Leenaars AA, Moksony F, Lester D, et al. The impact of gun control (Bill C-51) on suicide in Canada. Death Stud. 2003; 27(2):103-124.
    • (2003) Death Stud , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-124
    • Leenaars, A.A.1    Moksony, F.2    Lester, D.3
  • 112
    • 43549092854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in Suicide Methods in Quebec between 1987 and 2000: The Possible Impact of Bill C-17 Requiring Safe Storage of Firearms
    • Caron J, Julien M, Huang JH. Changes in suicide methods in Quebec between 1987 and 2000: the possible impact of bill C-17 requiring safe storage of firearms. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2008;38(2):195-208.
    • (2008) Suicide Life Threat Behav , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-208
    • Caron, J.1    Julien, M.2    Huang, J.H.3
  • 113
    • 77957710529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms regulation and declining rates of male suicide in Quebec
    • Gagné M, Robitaille Y, Hamel D, et al. Firearms regulation and declining rates of male suicide in Quebec. Inj Prev. 2010; 16(4):247-253.
    • (2010) Inj Prev , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 247-253
    • Gagné, M.1    Robitaille, Y.2    Hamel, D.3
  • 114
    • 17244368359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current trends in youth suicide and firearms regulations
    • Cheung AH, Dewa CS. Current trends in youth suicide and firearms regulations. Can J Public Health. 2005;96(2): 131-135.
    • (2005) Can J Public Health , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-135
    • Cheung, A.H.1    Dewa, C.S.2
  • 115
    • 0002306353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gun control on the accidental death rate from firearms in Canada
    • Leenaars AA, Lester D. Effects of gun control on the accidental death rate from firearms in Canada. J Safety Res. 1997;28(3):119-122.
    • (1997) J Safety Res , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 119-122
    • Leenaars, A.A.1    Lester, D.2
  • 116
    • 33846131918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australia's 1996 gun law reforms: Faster falls in firearm deaths, firearm suicides, and a decade without mass shootings
    • Chapman S, Alpers P, Agho K, et al. Australia's 1996 gun law reforms: faster falls in firearm deaths, firearm suicides, and a decade without mass shootings. Inj Prev. 2006;12(6): 365-372.
    • (2006) Inj Prev , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 365-372
    • Chapman, S.1    Alpers, P.2    Agho, K.3
  • 117
    • 37249079859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gun laws and sudden death: Did the Australian firearms legislation of 1996 make a difference?
    • Baker J, McPhedran S. Gun laws and sudden death: Did the Australian firearms legislation of 1996 make a difference? Br J Criminol. 2007;47(3):455-469.
    • (2007) Br J Criminol , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-469
    • Baker, J.1    McPhedran, S.2
  • 119
    • 75749148432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Australian firearms buyback and its effect on gun deaths
    • Lee WS, Suardi S. The Australian firearms buyback and its effect on gun deaths. Contemp Econ Policy. 2010;28(1): 65-79.
    • (2010) Contemp Econ Policy , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-79
    • Lee, W.S.1    Suardi, S.2
  • 120
    • 84860809667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide prevention and method restriction: Evaluating the impact of limiting access to lethal means among young Australians
    • McPhedran S, Baker J. Suicide prevention and method restriction: evaluating the impact of limiting access to lethal means among young Australians. Arch Suicide Res. 2012; 16(2):135-146.
    • (2012) Arch Suicide Res , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-146
    • McPhedran, S.1    Baker, J.2
  • 121
    • 63849344985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling firearms use in Australia: Has the 1996 gun law reform produced the decrease in rates of suicide with this method?
    • Klieve H, Barnes M, De Leo D. Controlling firearms use in Australia: Has the 1996 gun law reform produced the decrease in rates of suicide with this method? Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2009;44(4):285-292.
    • (2009) Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 285-292
    • Klieve, H.1    Barnes, M.2    De Leo, D.3
  • 122
    • 0026595054 scopus 로고
    • Firearms suicides in Australia
    • Snowdon J, Harris L. Firearms suicides in Australia. Med J Aust. 1992;156(2):79-83.
    • (1992) Med J Aust , vol.156 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-83
    • Snowdon, J.1    Harris, L.2
  • 123
    • 33947323885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reductions in firearm-related mortality and hospitalizations in Brazil after gun control
    • Marinho de Souza Mde F, Macinko J, Alencar AP, et al. Reductions in firearm-related mortality and hospitalizations in Brazil after gun control. Health Aff (Millwood). 2007;26(2): 575-584.
    • (2007) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 575-584
    • Marinho De Souza Mde, F.1    Macinko, J.2    Alencar, A.P.3
  • 124
    • 34548806907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm legislation reform in the European Union: Impact on firearm availability, firearm suicide and homicide rates in Austria
    • Kapusta ND, Etzersdorfer E, Krall C, et al. Firearm legislation reform in the European Union: impact on firearm availability, firearm suicide and homicide rates in Austria. Br J Psychiatry. 2007;191:253-257.
    • (2007) Br J Psychiatry , vol.191 , pp. 253-257
    • Kapusta, N.D.1    Etzersdorfer, E.2    Krall, C.3
  • 125
    • 57649220007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can media effects counteract legislation reforms? the case of adolescent firearm suicides in thewake of the Austrian firearm legislation
    • Niederkrotenthaler T, Till B, Herberth A, et al. Can media effects counteract legislation reforms? The case of adolescent firearm suicides in thewake of the Austrian firearm legislation. J Adolesc Health. 2009;44(1):90-93.
    • (2009) J Adolesc Health , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 90-93
    • Niederkrotenthaler, T.1    Till, B.2    Herberth, A.3
  • 126
    • 33644930007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms legislation and reductions in firearm-related suicide deaths in New Zealand
    • Beautrais AL, Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ. Firearms legislation and reductions in firearm-related suicide deaths in New Zealand. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2006;40(3): 253-259.
    • (2006) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-259
    • Beautrais, A.L.1    Fergusson, D.M.2    Horwood, L.J.3
  • 127
    • 84894068704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm and nonfirearm homicide in 5 South African cities: A retrospective population-based study
    • Matzopoulos RG, Thompson ML, Myers JE. Firearm and nonfirearm homicide in 5 South African cities: a retrospective population-based study. Am J Public Health. 2014;104(3): 455-460.
    • (2014) Am J Public Health , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-460
    • Matzopoulos, R.G.1    Thompson, M.L.2    Myers, J.E.3
  • 128
    • 0346122136 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of state and local regulation of handguns: A statistical analysis
    • Geisel MS, Roll R, Wettick RS Jr. The effectiveness of state and local regulation of handguns: a statistical analysis. Duke Law J. 1969;18(4):647-676.
    • (1969) Duke Law J , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 647-676
    • Geisel, M.S.1    Roll, R.2    Wettick, R.S.3
  • 129
    • 84925891675 scopus 로고
    • Handguns, gun control laws and firearm violence
    • Murray DR. Handguns, gun control laws and firearm violence. Soc Probl. 1975;23(1):81-93.
    • (1975) Soc Probl , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-93
    • Murray, D.R.1
  • 130
    • 84986528145 scopus 로고
    • The influence of gun control laws on personal violence
    • Lester D, Murrell ME. The influence of gun control laws on personal violence. J Community Psychol. 1986;14(3): 315-318.
    • (1986) J Community Psychol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-318
    • Lester, D.1    Murrell, M.E.2
  • 131
    • 0023695491 scopus 로고
    • Gun control, gun ownership, and suicide prevention
    • Lester D. Gun control, gun ownership, and suicide prevention. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 1988;18(2):176-180.
    • (1988) Suicide Life Threat Behav , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-180
    • Lester, D.1
  • 132
    • 85050840902 scopus 로고
    • Firearms, homicides, and gun control effectiveness
    • Seitz S. Firearms, homicides, and gun control effectiveness. Law Soc Rev. 1972;6(4):595-614.
    • (1972) Law Soc Rev , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 595-614
    • Seitz, S.1
  • 133
    • 0023771654 scopus 로고
    • Handgun regulations, crime, assaults, and homicide. A tale of two cities
    • Sloan JH, Kellermann AL, Reay DT, et al. Handgun regulations, crime, assaults, and homicide. A tale of two cities. N Engl J Med. 1988;319(19):1256-1262.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , Issue.19 , pp. 1256-1262
    • Sloan, J.H.1    Kellermann, A.L.2    Reay, D.T.3
  • 134
    • 0038867401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of gun control laws: Multivariate statistical analysis
    • Kwon IWG, Scott B, Safranski SR, et al. The effectiveness of gun control laws: multivariate statistical analysis. Am J Econ Sociol. 1997;56(1):41-50.
    • (1997) Am J Econ Sociol , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-50
    • Kwon, I.W.G.1    Scott, B.2    Safranski, S.R.3
  • 135
    • 18844365665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of legislation controlling gun usage: A holistic measure of gun control legislation
    • Kwon IWG, Baack DW. The effectiveness of legislation controlling gun usage: a holistic measure of gun control legislation. Am J Econ Sociol. 2005;64(2):533-547.
    • (2005) Am J Econ Sociol , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 533-547
    • Kwon, I.W.G.1    Baack, D.W.2
  • 136
    • 84902242427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of firearm restrictions on gun-related homicides across US states
    • Lanza SP. The effect of firearm restrictions on gun-related homicides across US states. Appl Econ Lett. 2014;21(13): 902-905.
    • (2014) Appl Econ Lett , vol.21 , Issue.13 , pp. 902-905
    • Lanza, S.P.1
  • 137
    • 84892171712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children are safer in states with strict firearm laws: A National Inpatient Sample study
    • Safavi A, Rhee P, Pandit V, et al. Children are safer in states with strict firearm laws: a National Inpatient Sample study. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2014;76(1):146-150.
    • (2014) J Trauma Acute Care Surg , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 146-150
    • Safavi, A.1    Rhee, P.2    Pandit, V.3
  • 138
    • 84877734515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm legislation and firearm-related fatalities in the United States
    • Fleegler EW, Lee LK, Monuteaux MC, et al. Firearm legislation and firearm-related fatalities in the United States. JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173(9):732-740.
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med , vol.173 , Issue.9 , pp. 732-740
    • Fleegler, E.W.1    Lee, L.K.2    Monuteaux, M.C.3
  • 139
    • 0018840938 scopus 로고
    • The influence of gun control laws on suicidal behavior
    • Lester C, Murrell ME. The influence of gun control laws on suicidal behavior. Am J Psychiatry. 1980;137(1):121-122.
    • (1980) Am J Psychiatry , vol.137 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-122
    • Lester, C.1    Murrell, M.E.2
  • 140
    • 0020181348 scopus 로고
    • The preventive effect of strict gun control laws on suicide and homicide
    • Lester D, Murrell ME. The preventive effect of strict gun control laws on suicide and homicide. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 1982;12(3):131-140.
    • (1982) Suicide Life Threat Behav , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 131-140
    • Lester, D.1    Murrell, M.E.2
  • 141
    • 0025271897 scopus 로고
    • Capital punishment, gun control, and personal violence (suicide and homicide)
    • Lester D. Capital punishment, gun control, and personal violence (suicide and homicide). Psychol Rep. 1990;66(1):122.
    • (1990) Psychol Rep , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 122
    • Lester, D.1
  • 142
    • 0344051770 scopus 로고
    • The effect of gun control laws on suicide rates
    • Sommers PM. The effect of gun control laws on suicide rates. Atl Econ J. 1984;12(1):67-69.
    • (1984) Atl Econ J , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-69
    • Sommers, P.M.1
  • 143
    • 0025126516 scopus 로고
    • Suicide rates, handgun control laws, and sociodemographic variables
    • Boor M, Bair JH. Suicide rates, handgun control laws, and sociodemographic variables. Psychol Rep. 1990;66(3 pt 1): 923-930.
    • (1990) Psychol Rep , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 923-930
    • Boor, M.1    Bair, J.H.2
  • 144
    • 0025129253 scopus 로고
    • Firearm regulations and rates of suicide. A comparison of two metropolitan areas
    • Sloan JH, Rivara FP, Reay DT, et al. Firearm regulations and rates of suicide. a comparison of two metropolitan areas. N Engl J Med. 1990;322(6):369-373.
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , Issue.6 , pp. 369-373
    • Sloan, J.H.1    Rivara, F.P.2    Reay, D.T.3
  • 145
    • 0242352667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State firearm laws and rates of suicide in men and women
    • Conner KR, Zhong Y. State firearm laws and rates of suicide in men and women. Am J Prev Med. 2003;25(4):320-324.
    • (2003) Am J Prev Med , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 320-324
    • Conner, K.R.1    Zhong, Y.2
  • 148
    • 84960088299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pub. L. No. 90-618, 82 Stat. 1213-1236, Accessed August 12, 2015
    • Gun Control Act of 1968, 101, Pub. L. No. 90-618, 82 Stat. 1213-1236. http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE- 82/pdf/STATUTE-82-Pg1213-2.pdf. Accessed August 12, 2015.
    • Gun Control Act of 1968, 101
  • 149
    • 84925931934 scopus 로고
    • The District of Columbia's 'Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975': The toughest handgun control law in the United States-or is it?
    • Jones E 3rd. The District of Columbia's 'Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975': the toughest handgun control law in the United States-or is it? Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci. 1981; 455:138-149.
    • (1981) Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci , vol.455 , pp. 138-149
    • Jones, E.1
  • 150
    • 84928956555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Act. Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536-1546, Accessed August 11, 2015
    • Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act. Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536-1546. http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/ pkg/STATUTE-107/pdf/STATUTE-107-Pg1536.pdf. Accessed August 11, 2015.
    • Brady Handgun Violence Prevention
  • 151
    • 77953812332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Updated June 19, 2012. Accessed August 12, 2015
    • Royal Canadian Mounted Police. History of firearms control in Canada: up to and including the Firearms Act. http://www. rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/pol-leg/hist/con-eng.htm. Updated June 19, 2012. Accessed August 12, 2015.
    • History of Firearms Control in Canada: Up to and Including the Firearms Act
  • 152
    • 84920833355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Government, Legislative reforms, Updated June 29, 2012. Accessed August 12, 2015
    • Australian Government, Australian Institute of Criminology. Legislative reforms. http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/ current series/rpp/100-120/rpp116/06
    • Australian Institute of Criminology
  • 153
    • 84960136484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms-control legislation and policy: Australia, Updated July 30, 2015. Accessed August 12, 2015
    • Library of Congress. Firearms-control legislation and policy: Australia. http://www.loc.gov/law/help/firearms-control/ australia.php. Updated July 30, 2015. Accessed August 12, 2015.
    • Library of Congress
  • 154
    • 69549096727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attorney-General's Department, South Australia Firearms Act 1977, Accessed August 12, 2015
    • Attorney-General's Department, Government of South Australia. South Australia Firearms Act 1977. http://www. legislation.sa.gov.au/LZ/C/A/FIREARMS ACT 1977.aspx. Accessed August 12, 2015.
    • Government of South Australia
  • 155
    • 84891484203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estatuto do Desarmamento, Accessed January 26, 2016
    • Câmara dos Deputados. Estatuto do Desarmamento. http:// www2.camara.leg.br/busca/?o=recent&v=noticias& colecao=AGENCIA-CAMARA&assunto=estatuto+do+ desarmamento. Accessed January 26, 2016.
    • Câmara Dos Deputados
  • 156
    • 84894102840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute for Security Studies, Published April 2007. Accessed August 12, 2015.U
    • Kirsten A. Simpler, better, faster-review of the 2005 firearms amnesty. Institute for Security Studies. http://www.issafrica. org/uploads/Paper134.pdf. Published April 2007. Accessed August 12, 2015.U.
    • Simpler, Better, Faster-review of the 2005 Firearms Amnesty
    • Kirsten, A.1
  • 157
    • 84960136486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Law Library of Congress, Published February 2013. Accessed January 26, 2016
    • The Law Library of Congress. Firearms-control legislation and policy. https://www.loc.gov/law/help/firearms-control/ firearms-control.pdf. Published February 2013. Accessed January 26, 2016.
    • Firearms-control Legislation and Policy


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.