Training interpretation biases among individuals with body dysmorphic disorder symptoms

Body Image

Volumn 16, Issue , 2016, Pages 54-62

  Premo, Julie E ^a   Sarfan, Laurel D ^a   Clerkin, Elise M ^a  

^a MIAMI UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Body dysmorphic disorder; Cognitive bias; Cognitive bias modification; Interpretations

Indexed keywords

ADULT; BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDERS; BODY IMAGE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMOTION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PROCEDURES; PSYCHOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; STATISTICAL BIAS; YOUNG ADULT;

ADULT; BIAS (EPIDEMIOLOGY); BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDERS; BODY IMAGE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; EMOTIONS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84959312611     PISSN: 17401445     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.11.004     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Assunção M.C., da Conceição Costa D.L., de Mathis M.A., Shavitt R.G., Ferrao Y.A., do Rosario M.C., Miguel E.C., Torres A.R. Social phobia in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Prevalence and correlates. Journal of Affective Disorders 2012, 143:138-147. 10.1016/j.jad.2012.05.044.
2. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 2013, American Psychiatric Publishing, Arlington, VA. 5th ed., 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.
3. Beadel J.R., Smyth F.L., Teachman B.A. Change processes during cognitive bias modification for obsessive compulsive beliefs. Cognitive Therapy and Research 2014, 38:103-119. 10.1007/s10608-013-9576-6.
4. Beard C., Amir N. A multi-session interpretation modification program: Changes in interpretation and social anxiety symptoms. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2008, 46:1135-1141. 10.1016/j.brat.2008.05.012.
5. Beck A.T., Clark D.A. An information processing model of anxiety: Automatic and strategic processes. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1997, 35:49-58. 10.1016/S0005-7967(96)00069-1.
6. Buhlmann U., Wilhelm S., McNally R.J., Tuschen-Caffier B., Baer L., Jenike M.A. Interpretive biases for ambiguous information in body dysmorphic disorder. CNS Spectrums 2002, 7:435-443. 10.1017/S1092852900017946.
7. Cash T. The body image workbook: An 8-step program for learning to like your looks 2008, New Harbinger Publications, Oakland, CA.
8. Clerkin E.M., Beard C., Fisher C.R., Schofield C.A. An attempt to target anxiety sensitivity via Cognitive Bias Modification. PLOS ONE 2015, 10(2):e0114578. 10.1371/journal.pone.0114578.
9. Clerkin E.M., Magee J.C., Parsons E.M. Evaluating change in beliefs about the importance/control of thoughts as a mediator of CBM-I and responses to an ICT stressor. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 2014, 3:311-318. 10.1016/j.jocrd.2014.07.002.
10. Clerkin E.M., Teachman B.A. Perceptual and cognitive biases in individuals with body dysmorphic disorder. Cognition and Emotion 2008, 22:1327-1339. 10.1080/02699930701766099.
11. Clerkin E.M., Teachman B.A. Automatic and strategic measures as predictors of mirror gazing among individuals with body dysmorphic disorder. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2009, 197:589-598. 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181b05d7f.
12. Clerkin E.M., Teachman B.A. Training interpretation biases among individuals with symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 2011, 42:337-343. 10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.01.003.
13. Craske M.G., Treanor M., Conway C.C., Zbozinek T., Vervliet B. Maximizing exposure therapy: An inhibitory approach. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2014, 58:10-23. 10.1016/j.brat.2014.04.006.
14. Didie E.R., Kelly M.M., Phillips K.A. Clinical features of body dysmorphic disorder. Psychiatric Annals 2010, 40:310-316. 10.3928/00485713-20100701-03.
15. Fang A., Asnaani A., Gutner C., Cook C., Wilhelm S., Hofmann S.G. Rejection sensitivity mediates the relationship between social anxiety and body dysmorphic concerns. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2011, 25:946-949. 10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.06.001.
16. Fang A., Hofmann S.G. Relationship between social anxiety disorder and body dysmorphic disorder. Clinical Psychology Review 2010, 30:1040-1048. 10.1016/j.cpr.2010.08.001.
17. Feusner J.D., Neziroglu F., Wilhelm S., Mancuso L., Bohen C. What causes BDD: Research findings and a proposed model. Psychiatric Annals 2010, 40:349-355. 10.3928/00485713-20100701-08.
18. Hallion L.S., Ruscio A.M. A meta-analysis of the effect of cognitive bias modification on anxiety and depression. Psychological Bulletin 2011, 137:940-958. 10.1037/a0024355.
19. Löwe B., Wahl I., Rose M., Spitzer C., Glaesmer H., Wingenfeld K., Schneider A., Brähler E. A 4-item measure of depression and anxiety: Validation and standardization of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in the general population. Journal of Affective Disorders 2010, 122:86-95. 10.1016/j.jad.2009.06.019.
20. MacLeod C., Mathews A. Cognitive bias modification approaches to anxiety. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 2012, 8:189-217. 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143052.
21. Mancuso S.G., Knoesen N.P., Castle D.J. Delusional versus nondelusional body dysmorphic disorder. Comprehensive Psychiatry 2010, 51:177-182. 10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.05.001.
22. Marques L., Weingarden H.M., LeBlanc N.J., Wilhelm S. Treatment utilization and barriers to treatment engagement among people with body dysmorphic symptoms. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2011, 70:286-293. 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.10.002.
23. Mathews A., MacLeod C. Induced processing biases have causal effects on anxiety. Cognition & Emotion 2002, 16:331-354. 10.1080/02699930143000518.
24. Mathews A., Mackintosh B. Induced emotional interpretation bias and anxiety. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2000, 109:602-615. 10.1037/0021-843X.109.4.602.
25. Mathews A., Ridgeway V., Cook E., Yiend J. Inducing a benign interpretational bias reduces trait anxiety. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 2007, 38:225-236. 10.1016/j.jbtep.2006.10.011.
26. Menne-Lothman C., Viechtbauer W., Hohn P., Kasanova Z., Haller S.P., Drukker M., van Os J., Wichers M., Lau J.Y.F. How to boost positive interpretations? A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of cognitive bias modification for interpretation. PLOS ONE 2014, 9(6):e100925. 10.1371/journal.pone.0100925.
27. Oosthuizen P., Lambert T., Castle D.J. Dysmorphic concern: Prevalence and associations with clinical variables. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1998, 32:129-132. 10.3109/00048679809062719.
28. Parsons E.M., Straub K., Smith A.R., Clerkin E.M. Evaluation of disorder-relevant beliefs and behavioral responses across SAD, Body Dismorphic Disorder and OCD symptoms 2014, Poster presented at the annual conference of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies, Philadelphia, PA.
29. Payne L.A., Ellard K.K., Farchione T.J., Fairholme C.P., Barlow D.H. Emotional disorders: A unified transdiagnostic protocol. Clinical handbook of psychological disorders: A step-by-step treatment manual 2014, Guilford Press, New York. D.H. Barlow (Ed.).
30. Phillips K.A. The broken mirror: Understanding and treating body dysmorphic disorder 2005, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
31. Phillips K.A., Hollander E., Rasmussen S.A., Aronowitz B.R. A severity rating scale for body dysmorphic disorder: Development, reliability, and validity of a modified version of the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 1997, 33:17-22.
32. Salemink E., van den Hout M., Kindt M. Effects of positive interpretive bias modification in highly anxious individuals. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2009, 23:676-683. 10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.02.006.
33. Summers B.A., Cougle J.R. Modifying interpretation biases in body dysmorphic disorder: Evaluation of a multi-session computerized treatment 2015, Poster presented at the annual conference of the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, Miami, FL.
34. Teachman B.A., Addison L.M. Training non-threatening interpretations in spider fear. Cognitive Therapy and Research 2008, 32:448-459. 10.1007/s10608-006-9084-z.
35. Veale D. Advances in cognitive behavioural model of body dysmorphic disorder. Body Image 2004, 1:113-125. 10.1016/S1740-1445(03) 00009-3.
36. Veale D., Gournay K., Dryden W., Boocock A., Shah F., Willson R., Walburn J. Body dysmorphic disorder: A cognitive behavioral model and pilot randomized controlled trial. Behavioural Research and Therapy 1996, 34:717-729. 10.1136/bmj.h2278.
37. Wilhelm S. Feeling good about the way you look: A program for overcoming body image problems 2006, Guilford Press, New York, NY.
38. Wilhelm S., Neziroglu F. Cognitive theory of body dysmorphic disorder. Cognitive approaches to obsessions and compulsions: Theory, assessment and treatment 2002, 203-214. Elsevier Press, Oxford. 10.1016/B978-008043410-0/50014-3. R.O. Frost, G. Steketee (Eds.).
39. Wilson E.J., MacLeod C., Mathews A., Rutherford E.M. The causal role of interpretive bias in anxiety reactivity. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2006, 115:103. 10.1037/0021-843X.115.1.103.
40. Wolpe J. Practice of behavior therapy 1990, Pergamon Press, New York, NY. 4th ed.