메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 867-883

A ‘Bedford Falls’ kind of place: Neighbourhood branding and commercial revitalisation in processes of gentrification in Toronto, Ontario

Author keywords

branding; civic activism; commercial district; gentrification; identity; neighbourhood; place; revitalization; Toronto

Indexed keywords

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT; GENTRIFICATION; LAND USE CONFLICT; NEIGHBORHOOD; PUBLIC SPACE; RECREATIONAL FACILITY; SOCIAL CONFLICT; SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION; SOCIAL IMPACT; SOCIAL MOVEMENT; STAKEHOLDER; URBAN POLITICS;

EID: 84959266292     PISSN: 00420980     EISSN: 1360063X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0042098015569681     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 33645580711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Padding the bunker: Strategies of middle-class disaffiliation and colonisation of the city
    • R.Atkinson (2006) Padding the bunker: Strategies of middle-class disaffiliation and colonisation of the city. Urban Studies43(4): 819–832.
    • (2006) Urban Studies , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 819-832
    • Atkinson, R.1
  • 2
    • 17844370002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training a spotlight on urban citizenship: The case of women in London and Toronto
    • S.Bashevkin (2005) Training a spotlight on urban citizenship: The case of women in London and Toronto. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research29(1): 9–25.
    • (2005) International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-25
    • Bashevkin, S.1
  • 7
    • 0035068188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microgeographies of retailing and gentrification
    • G.BridgeR.Dowling (2001) Microgeographies of retailing and gentrification. Australian Geographer32: 93–107.
    • (2001) Australian Geographer , vol.32 , pp. 93-107
    • Bridge, G.1    Dowling, R.2
  • 9
    • 85007557468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Property as ontology: An Aboriginal and English understanding of ownership
    • B.Bryan (2000) Property as ontology: An Aboriginal and English understanding of ownership. Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence13(1): 3–31.
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-31
    • Bryan, B.1
  • 10
    • 0034767891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital, gentrification and neighbourhood change in London: A comparison of three South London neighbourhoods
    • T.ButlerG.Robson (2001) Social capital, gentrification and neighbourhood change in London: A comparison of three South London neighbourhoods. Urban Studies38(12): 2145–2162.
    • (2001) Urban Studies , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 2145-2162
    • Butler, T.1    Robson, G.2
  • 11
    • 0345814815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconceptualizing senses of place: Social relations, ideology and ecology
    • D.ButzJ.Eyles (1997) Reconceptualizing senses of place: Social relations, ideology and ecology. Geografiska Annaler79B(1): 1–25.
    • (1997) Geografiska Annaler , vol.79B , Issue.1 , pp. 1-25
    • Butz, D.1    Eyles, J.2
  • 12
    • 77956302481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legal geographies – Skating around the edges of the law: Urban skateboarding and the role of law in determining young peoples’ place in the city
    • J.Carr (2010) Legal geographies – Skating around the edges of the law: Urban skateboarding and the role of law in determining young peoples’ place in the city. Urban Geography31(7): 988–1003.
    • (2010) Urban Geography , vol.31 , Issue.7 , pp. 988-1003
    • Carr, J.1
  • 13
    • 84959305779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed 17 June 2009,,. :
    • City of Toronto (2008) New Toronto Social Profile #4: Income and Poverty. Available at: http://www.toronto.ca/demographics/cns_profiles/2006/pdf4/cpa18.pdf (accessed 17 June 2009).
    • (2008) New Toronto Social Profile #4: Income and Poverty
  • 14
    • 84959265935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • May, accessed 19 June 2009,,. :
    • CityNews.ca (2008) Residents Protest Strip Club Opening in their Neighbourhood. 5May. Available at: http://www.citynews.ca/2008/05/05/residents-protest-strip-club-opening-in-their-neighbourhood/ (accessed 19 June 2009).
    • (2008) Residents Protest Strip Club Opening in their Neighbourhood
  • 15
  • 16
    • 77949754520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Love thy neighbour? Social mixing in London’s gentrification frontiers
    • M.Davidson (2010) Love thy neighbour? Social mixing in London’s gentrification frontiers. Environment and Planning A42: 424–544.
    • (2010) Environment and Planning A , vol.42 , pp. 424-544
    • Davidson, M.1
  • 17
    • 68549135097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living through gentrification: Subjective experiences of local, non-gentrifying residents in Leith, Edinburgh
    • B.Doucet (2009) Living through gentrification: Subjective experiences of local, non-gentrifying residents in Leith, Edinburgh. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment24: 299–315.
    • (2009) Journal of Housing and the Built Environment , vol.24 , pp. 299-315
    • Doucet, B.1
  • 18
    • 84897873352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process of change and a changing process: Introduction to the Special Issue on contemporary gentrification
    • B.Doucet (2014) A process of change and a changing process: Introduction to the Special Issue on contemporary gentrification. Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie105(2): 125–139.
    • (2014) Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-139
    • Doucet, B.1
  • 19
    • 77956311063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neo-liberalism and the future of place marketing
    • A.Eisenschitz (2010) Neo-liberalism and the future of place marketing. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy6: 79–86.
    • (2010) Place Branding and Public Diplomacy , vol.6 , pp. 79-86
    • Eisenschitz, A.1
  • 21
    • 84897829676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A window on the (changing) neighbourhood: The role of pubs in the contested spaces of gentrification
    • O.ErnstB.Doucet (2014) A window on the (changing) neighbourhood: The role of pubs in the contested spaces of gentrification. Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie105(2): 189–205.
    • (2014) Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-205
    • Ernst, O.1    Doucet, B.2
  • 22
    • 84959301617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • May, accessed 13 July 2009,,. :
    • Etobicoke Mirror-Guardian (2008) Residents rally against Lakeshore Village strip club. 2May. Available at: http://www.mirrorguardian.com/news/etobicoke/article/47225 (accessed 13 July 2009).
    • (2008) Residents rally against Lakeshore Village strip club
  • 24
    • 85026943196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban development and metropolitan governance: The view from Montreal
    • R.Fischler (2003) Urban development and metropolitan governance: The view from Montreal. Canadian IssuesFebruary: 26–29.
    • (2003) Canadian Issues , pp. 26-29
    • Fischler, R.1
  • 26
    • 79956121151 scopus 로고
    • Why the ‘haves’ come out ahead: Speculations on the limits of legal change
    • M.Galanter (1974) Why the ‘haves’ come out ahead: Speculations on the limits of legal change. Law and Society Review9(1): 95–160.
    • (1974) Law and Society Review , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-160
    • Galanter, M.1
  • 28
    • 84959310754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residents upset by swingers clubs
    • June, accessed 25 July 2009,,. :
    • J.Gray (2008) Residents upset by swingers clubs. Globe and Mail, 25June. Available at: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/residents-upset-by-swingers-clubs/article675303/ (accessed 25 July 2009).
    • (2008) Globe and Mail
    • Gray, J.1
  • 30
    • 84928505929 scopus 로고
    • Courting difference: Issues of interpretation and comparison in the study of legal ideologies
    • C.J.Greenhouse (1988) Courting difference: Issues of interpretation and comparison in the study of legal ideologies. Law and Society Review22(4): 687–707.
    • (1988) Law and Society Review , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 687-707
    • Greenhouse, C.J.1
  • 31
    • 69249103760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Here, there, everywhere: The ubiquitous geographies of heteronormativity
    • P.Hubbard (2008) Here, there, everywhere: The ubiquitous geographies of heteronormativity. Geography Compass5(2): 640–658.
    • (2008) Geography Compass , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 640-658
    • Hubbard, P.1
  • 32
    • 84902262651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neither ‘deepest, darkest Peckham’ nor ‘run-of-the-mill’ East Dulwich: The middle classes and their ‘others’ in an inner-London neighbourhood
    • E.JacksonM.Benson (2014) Neither ‘deepest, darkest Peckham’ nor ‘run-of-the-mill’ East Dulwich: The middle classes and their ‘others’ in an inner-London neighbourhood. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research38(4): 1195–1210.
    • (2014) International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 1195-1210
    • Jackson, E.1    Benson, M.2
  • 33
    • 85026944641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gem by the lake waiting to shine
    • R.James (2004) Gem by the lake waiting to shine. Toronto Star, 15October, A9.
    • (2004) Toronto Star , pp. A9
    • James, R.1
  • 34
    • 85026944262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residents ‘shocked’ strip club approved; City’s hands tied as Etobicoke building licence ‘grandfathered’
    • N.Javed (2008) Residents ‘shocked’ strip club approved; City’s hands tied as Etobicoke building licence ‘grandfathered’. Toronto Star, 10May, A2.
    • (2008) Toronto Star , pp. A2
    • Javed, N.1
  • 35
    • 0345415516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family gentrifiers: Challenging the city as a place to simultaneously build a career and raise children
    • L.Karsten (2003) Family gentrifiers: Challenging the city as a place to simultaneously build a career and raise children. Urban Studies40: 2573–2584.
    • (2003) Urban Studies , vol.40 , pp. 2573-2584
    • Karsten, L.1
  • 36
    • 84897829729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From yuppies to yupps: Family gentrifiers consuming spaces and re-inventing cities
    • L.Karsten (2014) From yuppies to yupps: Family gentrifiers consuming spaces and re-inventing cities. Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie105(2): 175–188.
    • (2014) Tijdschrift von Economische en Sociale Geografie , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-188
    • Karsten, L.1
  • 37
    • 84959315125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introducing: Around the Corner, the west end’s new gluten-free café and breakfast spot
    • accessed 7 January 2013,,. :
    • S.Langford (2010) Introducing: Around the Corner, the west end’s new gluten-free café and breakfast spot. Toronto Life Magazine. Available at: http://www.torontolife.com/daily-dish/openings/2010/07/19/introducing-around-the-corner-the-west-ends-new-gluten-free-cafe-and-breakfast-spot/#more-32900 (accessed 7 January 2013).
    • (2010) Toronto Life Magazine
    • Langford, S.1
  • 38
    • 24144483449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disgusted subjects: The making of middle-class identities
    • S.Lawler (2005) Disgusted subjects: The making of middle-class identities. The Sociological Review53(3): 429–446.
    • (2005) The Sociological Review , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 429-446
    • Lawler, S.1
  • 39
    • 54049129292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gentrification and social mixing: Towards an inclusive urban renaissance?
    • L.Lees (2008) Gentrification and social mixing: Towards an inclusive urban renaissance?Urban Studies45(12): 2449–2470.
    • (2008) Urban Studies , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 2449-2470
    • Lees, L.1
  • 40
    • 84857803497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geography of gentrification: Thinking through comparative urbanism
    • L.Lees (2012) The geography of gentrification: Thinking through comparative urbanism. Progress in Human Geography36(2): 155–171.
    • (2012) Progress in Human Geography , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-171
    • Lees, L.1
  • 41
    • 0344553287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artists, aestheticisation and the field of gentrification
    • D.Ley (2003) Artists, aestheticisation and the field of gentrification. Urban Studies44(12): 2527–2544.
    • (2003) Urban Studies , vol.44 , Issue.12 , pp. 2527-2544
    • Ley, D.1
  • 42
    • 84855959257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contextual diversity in gentrification research
    • T.Maloutas (2011) Contextual diversity in gentrification research. Critical Sociology38(1): 33–48.
    • (2011) Critical Sociology , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-48
    • Maloutas, T.1
  • 43
    • 85007788660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enacting neighbourhood
    • D.G.Martin (2003) Enacting neighbourhood. Urban Geography24(5): 361–385.
    • (2003) Urban Geography , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 361-385
    • Martin, D.G.1
  • 45
    • 0037650365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The annihilation of space by law: The roots and implications of anti-homeless laws in the United States
    • Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers,,. In: (eds)
    • D.Mitchell (2001) The annihilation of space by law: The roots and implications of anti-homeless laws in the United States. In: (eds) The Legal Geographies Reader. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 6–18.
    • (2001) The Legal Geographies Reader , pp. 6-18
    • Mitchell, D.1
  • 47
    • 78650325847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gentrification on ethnic neighbourhoods in Toronto: A case study of Little Portugal
    • R.MurdieC.Teixeira (2011) The impact of gentrification on ethnic neighbourhoods in Toronto: A case study of Little Portugal. Urban Studies48(1): 61–83.
    • (2011) Urban Studies , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-83
    • Murdie, R.1    Teixeira, C.2
  • 48
    • 84959258617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed 17 June 2009,,. :
    • New Toronto Historical Society (2006) History of New Toronto. Available at: http://www.newtorontohistorical.com/ (accessed 17 June 2009).
    • (2006) History of New Toronto
  • 49
    • 85026943446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • West-end strip club opens amid protest
    • B.Popplewell (2008) West-end strip club opens amid protest. Toronto Star, 6May, A6.
    • (2008) Toronto Star , pp. A6
    • Popplewell, B.1
  • 50
    • 0035007440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbourhood activism among homeowners as a politics of space
    • M.Purcell (2001) Neighbourhood activism among homeowners as a politics of space. Professional Geographer53(2): 178–194.
    • (2001) Professional Geographer , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 178-194
    • Purcell, M.1
  • 52
    • 6944247445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Municipally-managed gentrification in South Parkdale, Toronto
    • T.Slater (2004) Municipally-managed gentrification in South Parkdale, Toronto. Canadian Geographer48(1): 303–325.
    • (2004) Canadian Geographer , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 303-325
    • Slater, T.1
  • 57
    • 84959270820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September, accessed 14 September 2014,,. :
    • Toronto Life (2014) Real Estate Guide 2014. 14September. Available at: http://www.torontolife.com/real-estate-guide/west/new-toronto/ (accessed 14 September 2014).
    • (2014) Real Estate Guide 2014
  • 59
    • 71049166726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living in an oasis: Middle-class disaffiliation and selective belonging in an English suburb
    • P.Watt (2009) Living in an oasis: Middle-class disaffiliation and selective belonging in an English suburb. Environment and Planning A41: 2874–2892.
    • (2009) Environment and Planning A , vol.41 , pp. 2874-2892
    • Watt, P.1
  • 60
    • 85050416330 scopus 로고
    • Beastly neighbors: Continuing relations in cattle country
    • B.Yngvesson (1993a) Beastly neighbors: Continuing relations in cattle country. The Yale Law Journal102(7): 1787–1801.
    • (1993) The Yale Law Journal , vol.102 , Issue.7 , pp. 1787-1801
    • Yngvesson, B.1
  • 62
    • 0023503255 scopus 로고
    • Gentrification: Culture and capital in the urban core
    • S.Zukin (1987) Gentrification: Culture and capital in the urban core. Annual Review of Sociology13: 129–147.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.13 , pp. 129-147
    • Zukin, S.1
  • 63
    • 50449085555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consuming authenticity: From outposts of difference to means of exclusion
    • S.Zukin (2008) Consuming authenticity: From outposts of difference to means of exclusion. Cultural Studies22(5): 724–748.
    • (2008) Cultural Studies , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 724-748
    • Zukin, S.1
  • 64
    • 67650404448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New retail capital and neighborhood change: Boutiques and gentrification in New York City
    • S.ZukinV.TrujilloP.Frase. (2009) New retail capital and neighborhood change: Boutiques and gentrification in New York City. City and Community8(1): 47–64.
    • (2009) City and Community , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-64
    • Zukin, S.1    Trujillo, V.2    Frase, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.