The first reported Florida clade 1 virus in the Nordic countries, isolated from a Swedish outbreak of equine influenza in 2011

Veterinary Microbiology

Volumn 184, Issue , 2016, Pages 1-6

  Back, Helena ^a   Berndtsson, Louise Treiberg ^a   Gröndahl, Gittan ^a   Ståhl, Karl ^a   Pringle, John ^b   Zohari, Siamak ^a  

^a NATIONAL VETERINARY INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^b SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Clade 1; Clade 2; Horse; Influenza; Phylogenetic characterization

Indexed keywords

INFLUENZA VIRUS HEMAGGLUTININ; VIRUS SIALIDASE; INFLUENZA VACCINE; SIALIDASE; VIRUS ANTIGEN;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CLADISTICS; EPIDEMIC; EQUINE INFLUENZA (H3N8); EQUINE INFLUENZA VIRUS FLORIDA SUBLINEAGE CLADE 1; EQUINE INFLUENZA VIRUS FLORIDA SUBLINEAGE CLADE 2; GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION; INFLUENZA A VIRUS (H3N8); NETHERLANDS; NONHUMAN; PHYLOGENY; SPAIN; STUD; SWEDEN; VIRUS IDENTIFICATION; VIRUS ISOLATION; VIRUS STRAIN; ANIMAL; CLASSIFICATION; DOG; GENETICS; HORSE; HORSE DISEASES; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MDCK CELL LINE; STANDARDS; TRAVEL; VACCINATION; VETERINARY; VIROLOGY;

ANIMALS; ANTIGENS, VIRAL; DISEASE OUTBREAKS; DOGS; HEMAGGLUTININ GLYCOPROTEINS, INFLUENZA VIRUS; HORSE DISEASES; HORSES; INFLUENZA A VIRUS, H3N8 SUBTYPE; INFLUENZA VACCINES; MADIN DARBY CANINE KIDNEY CELLS; NEURAMINIDASE; PHYLOGENY; SWEDEN; TRAVEL; VACCINATION;

EID: 84957615861     PISSN: 03781135     EISSN: 18732542     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.12.010     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Anon, 2010. Expert Surveillance Panel of Equine Influenza Vaccines-Conclusions and Recommendations. OIE Bulletin. In: Amelia Island, Florida (United States of America), 2nd February 44-45.
2. Bryant N.A., Rash A.S., Russell C.A., Ross J., Cooke A., Bowman S., MacRae S., Lewis N.S., Paillot R., Zanoni R., Meier H., Griffiths L.A., Daly J.M., Tiwari A., Chambers T.M., Newton J.R., Elton D.M. Antigenic and genetic variations in European and North American equine influenza virus strains (H3N8) isolated from 2006 to 2007. Vet. Microbiol. 2009, 138:41-52.
3. Bryant N.A., Rash A.S., Woodward A.L., Medcalf E., Helwegen M., Wohlfender F., Cruz F., Herrmann C., Borchers K., Tiwari A., Chambers T.M., Newton J.R., Mumford J.A., Elton D.M. Isolation and characterisation of equine influenza viruses (H3N8) from Europe and North America from 2008 to 2009. Vet. Microbiol. 2011, 147:19-27.
4. Cullinane A., Elton D., Mumford J. Equine influenza-surveillance and control. Influenza Other Respir. Viruses 2010, 4:339-344.
5. Daly J.M., Lai A.C.K., Binns M.M., Chambers T.M., Barrandeguy M., Mumford J.A. Antigenic and genetic evolution of equine H3N8 influenza A viruses. J. Gen. Virol. 1996, 77:661-671.
6. Elton D., Bryant N. Facing the threat of equine influenza. Equine Vet. J. 2011, 43:250-258.
7. Elton D., Cullinane A. Equine influenza: antigenic drift and implications for vaccines. Equine Vet. J. 2013, 45:768-769.
8. Felsenstein J. Confidence-limits on phylogenies-an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 1985, 39:783-791.
9. Gildea S., Fitzpatrick D.A., Cullinane A. Epidemiological and virological investigations of equine influenza outbreaks in Ireland (2010-2012). Influenza Other Respir. Viruses 2013, 4:61-72.
10. Gildea S., Quinlivan M., Arkins S., Cullinane A. The molecular epidemiology of equine influenza in Ireland from 2007 to 2010 and its international significance. Equine Vet. J. 2012, 44:387-392.
11. Jukes, T.H., Cantor C.R., 1969. Evolution of protein molecules, In: Munro, H. (Ed.) Mammalian Protein Metabolism. New York, 21-132.
12. Lai A.C.K., Chambers T.M., Holland R.E., Morley P.S., Haines D.M., Townsend H.G.G., Barrandeguy M. Diverged evolution of recent equine-2 influenza (H3N8) viruses in the Western Hemisphere. Arch. Virol. 2001, 146:1063-1074.
13. Legrand L.J., Pitel P.H., Marcillaud-Pitel C.J., Cullinane A.A., Couroucé A.M., Fortier G.D., Freymuth F.L., Pronost S.L. Surveillance of equine influenza viruses through the RESPE network in France from November 2005 to october 2010. Equine Vet. J. 2013, 45:776-783.
14. Matrosovich M.N., Matrosovich T.Y., Gray T., Roberts N.A., Klenk H.D. Neuraminidase is important for the initiation of influenza virus infection in human airway epithelium. J. Virol. 2004, 78:12665-12667.
15. Newton J.R., Daly J.M., Spencer L., Mumford J.A. Description of the outbreak of equine influenza (H3N8) in the United Kingdom in 2003, during which recently vaccinated horses in newmarket developed respiratory disease. Vet. Rec. 2006, 158. (185-+).
16. Palese P., Schulman J.L. Mapping of influenza-virus genome- identification of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1976, 73:2142-2146.
17. Pusterla N.E., Mapes K., S, Wademan C. Detection of clade 2 equine influenza virus in an adult horse recently imported to the U.S.A. Equine Vet. Educ. 2014, 26:453-455.
18. Ritchey M.B., Palese P., Schulman J.L. Mapping of influenza-virus genome.3. identification of genes coding for nucleoprotein membrane-protein, and nonstructural protein. J. Virol. 1976, 20:307-313.
19. Sovinova O., Tomova B., Pouska F., Nemec J. Isolation of virus causing respiratory disease in horses. Acta Virol. 1958, 2:52-61.
20. Tamura K., Stecher G., Peterson D., Filipski A., Kumar S. MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2013, 30:2725-2729.
21. Timoney P.J. Equine influenza. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1996, 19:205-211.
22. Webster R.G. Are equine 1 influenza virus still present in horses?. Equine Vet. J. 1993, 25:537-538.
23. Woodward A.L., Rash A.S., Blinman D., Bowman S., Chambers T.M., Daly J.M., Damiani A., Joseph S., Lewis N., McCauley J.W., Medcalf L., Mumford J., Newton J.R., Tiwari A., Bryant N.A., Elton D.M. Development of a surveillance scheme for equine influenza in the UK and characterisation of viruses isolated in Europe, Dubai and the U.S.A. from 2010 to 2012. Vet. Microbiol. 2014, 169:113-127.
24. Yates P., Mumford J.A. Equine influenza vaccine efficacy: the significance of antigenic variation. Vet. Microbiol. 2000, 74:173-177.