메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1712-1721

Medication Nonadherence Is Associated with Increased Subsequent Acute Care Utilization among Medicaid Beneficiaries with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; ANTIRHEUMATIC AGENT;

EID: 84956675821     PISSN: 2151464X     EISSN: 21514658     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/acr.22636     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (56)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 84877951150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication nonadherence: A diagnosable and treatable medical condition
    • Marcum ZA, Sevick MA, Handler SM., Medication nonadherence: A diagnosable and treatable medical condition. JAMA 2013; 309: 2105-6.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 2105-2106
    • Marcum, Z.A.1    Sevick, M.A.2    Handler, S.M.3
  • 3
    • 0026074414 scopus 로고
    • A randomized study of the effect of withdrawing hydroxychloroquine sulfate in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group
    • The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group. A randomized study of the effect of withdrawing hydroxychloroquine sulfate in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 1991; 324: 150-4.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 150-154
  • 4
    • 78649751475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine versus mycophenolate mofetil for long-term immunosuppression in lupus nephritis: Results from the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial
    • Houssiau FA, D'Cruz D, Sangle S, Remy P, Vasconcelos C, Petrovic R, et al., Azathioprine versus mycophenolate mofetil for long-term immunosuppression in lupus nephritis: Results from the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial. Ann Rheum Dis 2010; 69: 2083-9.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 2083-2089
    • Houssiau, F.A.1    D'Cruz, D.2    Sangle, S.3    Remy, P.4    Vasconcelos, C.5    Petrovic, R.6
  • 8
    • 34547815026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectively measuring adherence to medications for systemic lupus erythematosus in a clinical setting
    • Koneru S, Shishov M, Ware A, Farhey Y, Mongey AB, Graham TB, et al., Effectively measuring adherence to medications for systemic lupus erythematosus in a clinical setting. Arthritis Rheum 2007; 57: 1000-6.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.57 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Koneru, S.1    Shishov, M.2    Ware, A.3    Farhey, Y.4    Mongey, A.B.5    Graham, T.B.6
  • 9
    • 84858060056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intentional and unintentional treatment nonadherence in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Daleboudt GM, Broadbent E, McQueen F, Kaptein AA., Intentional and unintentional treatment nonadherence in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011; 63: 342-50.
    • (2011) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.63 , pp. 342-350
    • Daleboudt, G.M.1    Broadbent, E.2    McQueen, F.3    Kaptein, A.A.4
  • 10
    • 62549108150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression, medication adherence, and service utilization in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Julian LJ, Yelin E, Yazdany J, Panopalis P, Trupin L, Criswell LA, et al., Depression, medication adherence, and service utilization in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2009; 61: 240-6.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.61 , pp. 240-246
    • Julian, L.J.1    Yelin, E.2    Yazdany, J.3    Panopalis, P.4    Trupin, L.5    Criswell, L.A.6
  • 11
    • 0037114927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to treatment adherence among African American and white women with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Mosley-Williams A, Lumley MA, Gillis M, Leisen J, Guice D., Barriers to treatment adherence among African American and white women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2002; 47: 630-8.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.47 , pp. 630-638
    • Mosley-Williams, A.1    Lumley, M.A.2    Gillis, M.3    Leisen, J.4    Guice, D.5
  • 12
    • 0026088410 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: Role of race and socioeconomic status
    • Petri M, Perez-Gutthann S, Longenecker JC, Hochberg M., Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: Role of race and socioeconomic status. Am J Med 1991; 91: 345-53.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91 , pp. 345-353
    • Petri, M.1    Perez-Gutthann, S.2    Longenecker, J.C.3    Hochberg, M.4
  • 13
    • 33749642367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of renal failure in an SLE cohort with special reference to ethnicity, over a 25-year period
    • Adler M, Chambers S, Edwards C, Neild G, Isenberg D., An assessment of renal failure in an SLE cohort with special reference to ethnicity, over a 25-year period. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2006; 45: 1144-7.
    • (2006) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.45 , pp. 1144-1147
    • Adler, M.1    Chambers, S.2    Edwards, C.3    Neild, G.4    Isenberg, D.5
  • 15
    • 66749188301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term medical costs and resource utilization in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis: A five-year analysis of a large Medicaid population
    • Li T, Carls GS, Panopalis P, Wang S, Gibson TB, Goetzel RZ., Long-term medical costs and resource utilization in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis: A five-year analysis of a large Medicaid population. Arthritis Rheum 2009; 61: 755-63.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.61 , pp. 755-763
    • Li, T.1    Carls, G.S.2    Panopalis, P.3    Wang, S.4    Gibson, T.B.5    Goetzel, R.Z.6
  • 16
    • 34447500357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of adult systemic lupus erythematosus in California and Pennsylvania in 2000: Estimates obtained using hospitalization data
    • Chakravarty EF, Bush TM, Manzi S, Clarke AE, Ward MM., Prevalence of adult systemic lupus erythematosus in California and Pennsylvania in 2000: Estimates obtained using hospitalization data. Arthritis Rheum 2007; 56: 2092-4.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 2092-2094
    • Chakravarty, E.F.1    Bush, T.M.2    Manzi, S.3    Clarke, A.E.4    Ward, M.M.5
  • 17
    • 57149117336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care costs and costs associated with changes in work productivity among persons with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Panopalis P, Yazdany J, Gillis JZ, Julian L, Trupin L, Hersh AO, et al., Health care costs and costs associated with changes in work productivity among persons with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2008; 59: 1788-95.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.59 , pp. 1788-1795
    • Panopalis, P.1    Yazdany, J.2    Gillis, J.Z.3    Julian, L.4    Trupin, L.5    Hersh, A.O.6
  • 18
    • 84908388886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty-day hospital readmissions in systemic lupus erythematosus: Predictors and hospital- and state-level variation
    • Yazdany J, Marafino BJ, Dean ML, Bardach NS, Duseja R, Ward MM, et al., Thirty-day hospital readmissions in systemic lupus erythematosus: Predictors and hospital- and state-level variation. Arthritis Rheumatol 2014; 66: 2828-36.
    • (2014) Arthritis Rheumatol , vol.66 , pp. 2828-2836
    • Yazdany, J.1    Marafino, B.J.2    Dean, M.L.3    Bardach, N.S.4    Duseja, R.5    Ward, M.M.6
  • 19
    • 33846123697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between adherence to evidence-based pharmacotherapy and long-term mortality after acute myocardial infarction
    • Rasmussen JN, Chong A, Alter DA., Relationship between adherence to evidence-based pharmacotherapy and long-term mortality after acute myocardial infarction. JAMA 2007; 297: 177-86.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 177-186
    • Rasmussen, J.N.1    Chong, A.2    Alter, D.A.3
  • 20
    • 67650838460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicaid beneficiaries with congestive heart failure: Association of medication adherence with healthcare use and costs
    • Esposito D, Bagchi AD, Verdier JM, Bencio DS, Kim MS., Medicaid beneficiaries with congestive heart failure: Association of medication adherence with healthcare use and costs. Am J Manag Care 2009; 15: 437-45.
    • (2009) Am J Manag Care , vol.15 , pp. 437-445
    • Esposito, D.1    Bagchi, A.D.2    Verdier, J.M.3    Bencio, D.S.4    Kim, M.S.5
  • 21
    • 0033782142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus patients in an emergency unit. Causes of consultation, hospitalization and outcome: A cohort study
    • Rojas-Serrano J, Cardiel MH., Lupus patients in an emergency unit. Causes of consultation, hospitalization and outcome: A cohort study. Lupus 2000; 9: 601-6.
    • (2000) Lupus , vol.9 , pp. 601-606
    • Rojas-Serrano, J.1    Cardiel, M.H.2
  • 23
    • 0004271795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Department of Health and Human Services
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. A profile of older Americans. 2012. URL: Http://www.aoa.gov/Aging-Statistics/Profile/2012/docs/2012profile.pdf.
    • (2012) A Profile of Older Americans
  • 24
    • 84864458361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, incidence, and demographics of systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis from 2000 to 2004 among children in the US Medicaid beneficiary population
    • Hiraki LT, Feldman CH, Liu J, Alarcon GS, Fischer MA, Winkelmayer WC, et al., Prevalence, incidence, and demographics of systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis from 2000 to 2004 among children in the US Medicaid beneficiary population. Arthritis Rheum 2012; 64: 2669-76.
    • (2012) Arthritis Rheum , vol.64 , pp. 2669-2676
    • Hiraki, L.T.1    Feldman, C.H.2    Liu, J.3    Alarcon, G.S.4    Fischer, M.A.5    Winkelmayer, W.C.6
  • 25
    • 84874418283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and sociodemographics of systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis among US adults with Medicaid coverage, 2000-2004
    • Feldman CH, Hiraki LT, Liu J, Fischer MA, Solomon DH, Alarcon GS, et al., Epidemiology and sociodemographics of systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis among US adults with Medicaid coverage, 2000-2004. Arthritis Rheum 2013; 65: 753-63.
    • (2013) Arthritis Rheum , vol.65 , pp. 753-763
    • Feldman, C.H.1    Hiraki, L.T.2    Liu, J.3    Fischer, M.A.4    Solomon, D.H.5    Alarcon, G.S.6
  • 26
    • 42449095405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of infection associated with tumor necrosis factor α antagonists: Making sense of epidemiologic evidence
    • Solomon DH, Lunt M, Schneeweiss S., The risk of infection associated with tumor necrosis factor α antagonists: Making sense of epidemiologic evidence. Arthritis Rheum 2008; 58: 919-28.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , pp. 919-928
    • Solomon, D.H.1    Lunt, M.2    Schneeweiss, S.3
  • 27
    • 77956377663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence, discontinuation, and switching of biologic therapies in Medicaid enrollees with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Li P, Blum MA, Von Feldt J, Hennessy S, Doshi JA., Adherence, discontinuation, and switching of biologic therapies in Medicaid enrollees with rheumatoid arthritis. Value Health 2010; 13: 805-12.
    • (2010) Value Health , vol.13 , pp. 805-812
    • Li, P.1    Blum, M.A.2    Von Feldt, J.3    Hennessy, S.4    Doshi, J.A.5
  • 28
    • 33746943233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of adherence in pharmacy administrative databases: A proposal for standard definitions and preferred measures
    • Hess LM, Raebel MA, Conner DA, Malone DC., Measurement of adherence in pharmacy administrative databases: A proposal for standard definitions and preferred measures. Ann Pharmacother 2006; 40: 1280-8.
    • (2006) Ann Pharmacother , vol.40 , pp. 1280-1288
    • Hess, L.M.1    Raebel, M.A.2    Conner, D.A.3    Malone, D.C.4
  • 29
    • 0003044541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing variations in medication compliance related to individual drug, drug class and prescribing physician
    • Blandford L, Dans PE, Ober JD, Wheelock C., Analyzing variations in medication compliance related to individual drug, drug class and prescribing physician. J Manag Care Pharm 1999; 5: 47-51.
    • (1999) J Manag Care Pharm , vol.5 , pp. 47-51
    • Blandford, L.1    Dans, P.E.2    Ober, J.D.3    Wheelock, C.4
  • 31
    • 0034971802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using drug claims data to assess the relationship of medication adherence with hospitalization and costs
    • Svarstad BL, Shireman TI, Sweeney JK., Using drug claims data to assess the relationship of medication adherence with hospitalization and costs. Psychiatr Serv 2001; 52: 805-11.
    • (2001) Psychiatr Serv , vol.52 , pp. 805-811
    • Svarstad, B.L.1    Shireman, T.I.2    Sweeney, J.K.3
  • 32
    • 1842428207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to treatment with antipsychotic medication and health care costs among Medicaid beneficiaries with schizophrenia
    • Gilmer TP, Dolder CR, Lacro JP, Folsom DP, Lindamer L, Garcia P, et al., Adherence to treatment with antipsychotic medication and health care costs among Medicaid beneficiaries with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2004; 161: 692-9.
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 692-699
    • Gilmer, T.P.1    Dolder, C.R.2    Lacro, J.P.3    Folsom, D.P.4    Lindamer, L.5    Garcia, P.6
  • 33
    • 84970937334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse
    • Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse. Medicaid enrollment by race: 1999-2007. 2015. URL: Http://www.ccwdata.org/summary-statistics/demographics/index.htm.
    • (2015) Medicaid Enrollment by Race: 1999-2007
  • 34
    • 35148866284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical insurance, socioeconomic status, and age of onset of endstage renal disease in patients with lupus nephritis
    • Ward MM., Medical insurance, socioeconomic status, and age of onset of endstage renal disease in patients with lupus nephritis. J Rheumatol 2007; 34: 2024-7.
    • (2007) J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 2024-2027
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 35
    • 0034045273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and testing of a systemic lupus-specific risk adjustment index for in-hospital mortality
    • Ward MM., Development and testing of a systemic lupus-specific risk adjustment index for in-hospital mortality. J Rheumatol 2000; 27: 1408-13.
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 1408-1413
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 36
    • 8444248266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of medication adherence, knowledge, and skills with emergency department visits by adults 50 years or older with congestive heart failure
    • Hope CJ, Wu J, Tu W, Young J, Murray MD., Association of medication adherence, knowledge, and skills with emergency department visits by adults 50 years or older with congestive heart failure. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2004; 61: 2043-9.
    • (2004) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.61 , pp. 2043-2049
    • Hope, C.J.1    Wu, J.2    Tu, W.3    Young, J.4    Murray, M.D.5
  • 37
    • 33749006625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of medication nonadherence on hospitalization and mortality among patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Ho PM, Rumsfeld JS, Masoudi FA, McClure DL, Plomondon ME, Steiner JF, et al., Effect of medication nonadherence on hospitalization and mortality among patients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med 2006; 166: 1836-41.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1836-1841
    • Ho, P.M.1    Rumsfeld, J.S.2    Masoudi, F.A.3    McClure, D.L.4    Plomondon, M.E.5    Steiner, J.F.6
  • 39
    • 33745960402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of premature discontinuation of thienopyridine therapy after drug-eluting stent placement: Results from the PREMIER registry
    • Spertus JA, Kettelkamp R, Vance C, Decker C, Jones PG, Rumsfeld JS, et al., Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of premature discontinuation of thienopyridine therapy after drug-eluting stent placement: Results from the PREMIER registry. Circulation 2006; 113: 2803-9.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. 2803-2809
    • Spertus, J.A.1    Kettelkamp, R.2    Vance, C.3    Decker, C.4    Jones, P.G.5    Rumsfeld, J.S.6
  • 40
    • 20544460816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of medication adherence on hospitalization risk and healthcare cost
    • Sokol MC, McGuigan KA, Verbrugge RR, Epstein RS., Impact of medication adherence on hospitalization risk and healthcare cost. Med Care 2005; 43: 521-30.
    • (2005) Med Care , vol.43 , pp. 521-530
    • Sokol, M.C.1    McGuigan, K.A.2    Verbrugge, R.R.3    Epstein, R.S.4
  • 41
    • 77951621416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of adherence to antihypertensive agents on clinical outcomes and hospitalization costs
    • Dragomir A, Cote R, Roy L, Blais L, Lalonde L, Berard A, et al., Impact of adherence to antihypertensive agents on clinical outcomes and hospitalization costs. Med Care 2010; 48: 418-25.
    • (2010) Med Care , vol.48 , pp. 418-425
    • Dragomir, A.1    Cote, R.2    Roy, L.3    Blais, L.4    Lalonde, L.5    Berard, A.6
  • 42
    • 49749132321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing adherence to medications in a group of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Jamaica
    • Chambers S, Raine R, Rahman A, Hagley K, De Ceulaer K, Isenberg D., Factors influencing adherence to medications in a group of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Jamaica. Lupus 2008; 17: 761-9.
    • (2008) Lupus , vol.17 , pp. 761-769
    • Chambers, S.1    Raine, R.2    Rahman, A.3    Hagley, K.4    De Ceulaer, K.5    Isenberg, D.6
  • 43
    • 79958268318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of adherence to drug treatment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Brazil
    • Oliveira-Santos M, Verani JF, Klumb EM, Albuquerque EM., Evaluation of adherence to drug treatment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Brazil. Lupus 2011; 20: 320-9.
    • (2011) Lupus , vol.20 , pp. 320-329
    • Oliveira-Santos, M.1    Verani, J.F.2    Klumb, E.M.3    Albuquerque, E.M.4
  • 45
    • 0033852431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of disease severity, health beliefs and medication adherence among HIV patients
    • Gao X, Nau DP, Rosenbluth SA, Scott V, Woodward C., The relationship of disease severity, health beliefs and medication adherence among HIV patients. AIDS Care 2000; 12: 387-98.
    • (2000) AIDS Care , vol.12 , pp. 387-398
    • Gao, X.1    Nau, D.P.2    Rosenbluth, S.A.3    Scott, V.4    Woodward, C.5
  • 46
    • 84923557196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial/ethnic variation in all-cause mortality among United States Medicaid recipients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A Hispanic and Asian paradox
    • Gomez-Puerta JA, Barbhaiya M, Guan H, Feldman CH, Alarcon GS, Costenbader KH., Racial/ethnic variation in all-cause mortality among United States Medicaid recipients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A Hispanic and Asian paradox. Arthritis Rheumatol 2015; 67: 752-60.
    • (2015) Arthritis Rheumatol , vol.67 , pp. 752-760
    • Gomez-Puerta, J.A.1    Barbhaiya, M.2    Guan, H.3    Feldman, C.H.4    Alarcon, G.S.5    Costenbader, K.H.6
  • 47
    • 61449207043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicaid patients at high risk for frequent hospital admission: Real-time identification and remediable risks
    • Raven MC, Billings JC, Goldfrank LR, Manheimer ED, Gourevitch MN., Medicaid patients at high risk for frequent hospital admission: Real-time identification and remediable risks. J Urban Health 2009; 86: 230-41.
    • (2009) J Urban Health , vol.86 , pp. 230-241
    • Raven, M.C.1    Billings, J.C.2    Goldfrank, L.R.3    Manheimer, E.D.4    Gourevitch, M.N.5
  • 48
    • 36849009686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the management of care for high-cost Medicaid patients
    • Billings J, Mijanovich T., Improving the management of care for high-cost Medicaid patients. Health Aff (Millwood) 2007; 26: 1643-54.
    • (2007) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.26 , pp. 1643-1654
    • Billings, J.1    Mijanovich, T.2
  • 49
    • 39349101029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immortal time bias in pharmaco-epidemiology
    • Suissa S., Immortal time bias in pharmaco-epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol 2008; 167: 492-9.
    • (2008) Am J Epidemiol , vol.167 , pp. 492-499
    • Suissa, S.1
  • 50
    • 84883215270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group-based trajectory models: A new approach to classifying and predicting long-term medication adherence
    • Franklin JM, Shrank WH, Pakes J, Sanfelix-Gimeno G, Matlin OS, Brennan TA, et al., Group-based trajectory models: A new approach to classifying and predicting long-term medication adherence. Med Care 2013; 51: 789-96.
    • (2013) Med Care , vol.51 , pp. 789-796
    • Franklin, J.M.1    Shrank, W.H.2    Pakes, J.3    Sanfelix-Gimeno, G.4    Matlin, O.S.5    Brennan, T.A.6
  • 51
    • 67649523031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication adherence: Its importance in cardiovascular outcomes
    • Ho PM, Bryson CL, Rumsfeld JS., Medication adherence: Its importance in cardiovascular outcomes. Circulation 2009; 119: 3028-35.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 3028-3035
    • Ho, P.M.1    Bryson, C.L.2    Rumsfeld, J.S.3
  • 52
    • 61849096094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the prediction of medication compliance: The example of bisphosphonates for osteoporosis
    • Curtis JR, Xi J, Westfall AO, Cheng H, Lyles K, Saag KG, et al., Improving the prediction of medication compliance: The example of bisphosphonates for osteoporosis. Med Care 2009; 47: 334-41.
    • (2009) Med Care , vol.47 , pp. 334-341
    • Curtis, J.R.1    Xi, J.2    Westfall, A.O.3    Cheng, H.4    Lyles, K.5    Saag, K.G.6
  • 53
    • 34547670103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to lipid-lowering therapy and the use of preventive health services: An investigation of the healthy user effect
    • Brookhart MA, Patrick AR, Dormuth C, Avorn J, Shrank W, Cadarette SM, et al., Adherence to lipid-lowering therapy and the use of preventive health services: An investigation of the healthy user effect. Am J Epidemiol 2007; 166: 348-54.
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol , vol.166 , pp. 348-354
    • Brookhart, M.A.1    Patrick, A.R.2    Dormuth, C.3    Avorn, J.4    Shrank, W.5    Cadarette, S.M.6
  • 54
    • 79958700319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy user and related biases in observational studies of preventive interventions: A primer for physicians
    • Shrank WH, Patrick AR, Brookhart MA., Healthy user and related biases in observational studies of preventive interventions: A primer for physicians. J Gen Intern Med 2011; 26: 546-50.
    • (2011) J Gen Intern Med , vol.26 , pp. 546-550
    • Shrank, W.H.1    Patrick, A.R.2    Brookhart, M.A.3
  • 55
    • 55649116938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical basis for standardizing adherence measures derived from administrative claims data among diabetic patients
    • Karve S, Cleves MA, Helm M, Hudson TJ, West DS, Martin BC., An empirical basis for standardizing adherence measures derived from administrative claims data among diabetic patients. Med Care 2008; 46: 1125-33.
    • (2008) Med Care , vol.46 , pp. 1125-1133
    • Karve, S.1    Cleves, M.A.2    Helm, M.3    Hudson, T.J.4    West, D.S.5    Martin, B.C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.