-
1
-
-
39149090677
-
Digitization of sunspot drawings by Staudacher in 1749 – 1796
-
ADS.
-
Arlt, R.: 2008, Digitization of sunspot drawings by Staudacher in 1749 – 1796. Solar Phys. 247, 399. DOI. ADS.
-
(2008)
Solar Phys.
, vol.247
, pp. 399
-
-
Arlt, R.1
-
2
-
-
84881089931
-
Sunspot positions and sizes for 1825 – 1867 from the observations by Samuel Heinrich Schwabe
-
Arlt, R., Leussu, R., Giese, N., Mursula, K., Usoskin, I.G.: 2013, Sunspot positions and sizes for 1825 – 1867 from the observations by Samuel Heinrich Schwabe. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 433, 3165. DOI.
-
(2013)
Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
, vol.433
, pp. 3165
-
-
Arlt, R.1
Leussu, R.2
Giese, N.3
Mursula, K.4
Usoskin, I.G.5
-
3
-
-
72649106086
-
A homogeneous database of sunspot areas covering more than 130 years
-
ADS.
-
Balmaceda, L.A., Solanki, S.K., Krivova, N.A., Foster, S.: 2009, A homogeneous database of sunspot areas covering more than 130 years. J. Geophys. Res. 114, A07104. DOI. ADS.
-
(2009)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.114
-
-
Balmaceda, L.A.1
Solanki, S.K.2
Krivova, N.A.3
Foster, S.4
-
4
-
-
28144451803
-
On the size distribution of sunspot groups in the Greenwich sunspot record 1874 – 1976
-
ADS.
-
Baumann, I., Solanki, S.K.: 2005, On the size distribution of sunspot groups in the Greenwich sunspot record 1874 – 1976. Astron. Astrophys. 443, 1061. DOI. ADS.
-
(2005)
Astron. Astrophys.
, vol.443
, pp. 1061
-
-
Baumann, I.1
Solanki, S.K.2
-
5
-
-
84939892419
-
A digital method to calculate the true areas of sunspot groups
-
ADS.
-
Çakmak, H.: 2014, A digital method to calculate the true areas of sunspot groups. Exp. Astron. 37, 539. DOI. ADS.
-
(2014)
Exp. Astron.
, vol.37
, pp. 539
-
-
Çakmak, H.1
-
6
-
-
84920674496
-
Revisiting the sunspot number: A 400-year perspective on the solar cycle
-
Clette, F., Svalgaard, L., Vaquero, J.M., Cliver, E.W.: 2014, Revisiting the sunspot number: A 400-year perspective on the solar cycle. Space Sci. Rev. 186, 35. DOI.
-
(2014)
Space Sci. Rev.
, vol.186
, pp. 35
-
-
Clette, F.1
Svalgaard, L.2
Vaquero, J.M.3
Cliver, E.W.4
-
7
-
-
84990175271
-
The discontinuity in ∼1885 in the group sunspot number
-
Cliver, E.W., Ling, A.G.: 2016, The discontinuity in ∼1885 in the group sunspot number. Solar Phys. DOI.
-
(2016)
Solar Phys.
-
-
Cliver, E.W.1
Ling, A.G.2
-
8
-
-
0000175960
-
The Maunder minimum
-
ADS.
-
Eddy, J.A.: 1976, The Maunder minimum. Science 192, 1189. DOI. ADS.
-
(1976)
Science
, vol.192
, pp. 1189
-
-
Eddy, J.A.1
-
9
-
-
0000916827
-
What is solar cycle minimum?
-
ADS.
-
Harvey, K.L., White, O.R.: 1999, What is solar cycle minimum? J. Geophys. Res. 104, 19759. DOI. ADS.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, pp. 19759
-
-
Harvey, K.L.1
White, O.R.2
-
10
-
-
84948127673
-
The solar cycle
-
Hathaway, D.H.: 2015, The solar cycle. Living Rev. Solar Phys. 12, 4. DOI. http://www.livingreviews.org/lrsp-2015-4.
-
(2015)
Living Rev. Solar Phys.
, vol.12
, pp. 4
-
-
Hathaway, D.H.1
-
11
-
-
0001116002
-
The one hundredth year of Rudolf Wolf’s death: Do we have the correct reconstruction of solar activity?
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H., Nesmes-Ribes, E.: 1994, The one hundredth year of Rudolf Wolf’s death: Do we have the correct reconstruction of solar activity? Geophys. Res. Lett. 21, 2067. DOI. ADS.
-
(1994)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.21
, pp. 2067
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
Nesmes-Ribes, E.3
-
12
-
-
0041386148
-
New information on solar activity, 1779 – 1818, from Sir William Herschel’s unpublished notebooks
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H.: 1992, New information on solar activity, 1779 – 1818, from Sir William Herschel’s unpublished notebooks. Astrophys. J. 384, 361. DOI. ADS.
-
(1992)
Astrophys. J.
, vol.384
, pp. 361
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
13
-
-
0039001745
-
A new interpretation of Christian Horrebow’s sunspot observations from 1761 to 1777
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H.: 1995a, A new interpretation of Christian Horrebow’s sunspot observations from 1761 to 1777. Solar Phys. 160, 387. DOI. ADS.
-
(1995)
Solar Phys.
, vol.160
, pp. 387
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
14
-
-
0039383641
-
A revised listing of the number of sunspot groups made by Pastorff, 1819 to 1833
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H.: 1995b, A revised listing of the number of sunspot groups made by Pastorff, 1819 to 1833. Solar Phys. 160, 393. DOI. ADS.
-
(1995)
Solar Phys.
, vol.160
, pp. 393
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
15
-
-
21344464169
-
How well was the sun observed during the Maunder minimum?
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H.: 1996, How well was the sun observed during the Maunder minimum? Solar Phys. 165, 181. DOI. ADS.
-
(1996)
Solar Phys.
, vol.165
, pp. 181
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
16
-
-
0032380491
-
Group sunspot numbers: A new solar activity reconstruction
-
ADS.
-
Hoyt, D.V., Schatten, K.H.: 1998, Group sunspot numbers: A new solar activity reconstruction. Solar Phys. 179, 189. DOI. ADS.
-
(1998)
Solar Phys.
, vol.179
, pp. 189
-
-
Hoyt, D.V.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
17
-
-
20944440087
-
An upper limit on sunspot activity during the Maunder minimum
-
ADS.
-
Kovaltsov, G.A., Usoskin, I.G., Mursula, K.: 2004, An upper limit on sunspot activity during the Maunder minimum. Solar Phys. 224, 95. DOI. ADS.
-
(2004)
Solar Phys.
, vol.224
, pp. 95
-
-
Kovaltsov, G.A.1
Usoskin, I.G.2
Mursula, K.3
-
18
-
-
84943238668
-
Inconsistency of the Wolf sunspot number series around 1848
-
Leussu, R., Usoskin, I.G., Arlt, R., Mursula, K.: 2013, Inconsistency of the Wolf sunspot number series around 1848. Astron. Astrophys. 559, A28. DOI.
-
(2013)
Astron. Astrophys.
, vol.559
-
-
Leussu, R.1
Usoskin, I.G.2
Arlt, R.3
Mursula, K.4
-
19
-
-
84988311542
-
-
Lockwood, M., Owens, M.J., Barnard, L.: 2016, Tests of sunspot number sequences: 4. The “Waldmeier discontinuity” in various sunspot number and sunspot group number reconstructions. Solar Phys., this issue.
-
Lockwood, M., Owens, M.J., Barnard, L.: 2016, Tests of sunspot number sequences: 4. The “Waldmeier discontinuity” in various sunspot number and sunspot group number reconstructions. Solar Phys., this issue.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
84906222128
-
Centennial variations in sunspot number, open solar flux, and streamer belt width: 1. Correction of the sunspot number record since 1874
-
ADS.
-
Lockwood, M., Owens, M.J., Barnard, L.: 2014, Centennial variations in sunspot number, open solar flux, and streamer belt width: 1. Correction of the sunspot number record since 1874. J. Geophys. Res. 119, 5172. DOI. ADS.
-
(2014)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.119
, pp. 5172
-
-
Lockwood, M.1
Owens, M.J.2
Barnard, L.3
-
21
-
-
33947513281
-
Comment on “The IDV index: Its derivation and use in inferring long-term variations of the interplanetary magnetic field strength” by Leif Svalgaard and Edward W. Cliver
-
ADS.
-
Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A.P., Finch, I., Stamper, R.: 2006, Comment on “The IDV index: Its derivation and use in inferring long-term variations of the interplanetary magnetic field strength” by Leif Svalgaard and Edward W. Cliver. J. Geophys. Res. 111, A09109. DOI. ADS.
-
(2006)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.111
-
-
Lockwood, M.1
Rouillard, A.P.2
Finch, I.3
Stamper, R.4
-
22
-
-
84996455764
-
-
Lockwood, M., Owens, M.J., Barnard, L., Usoskin, I.G.: 2015, in press, Tests of sunspot number sequences: 3. Effects of regression procedures on the calibration of historic sunspot data. Solar Phys.
-
Lockwood, M., Owens, M.J., Barnard, L., Usoskin, I.G.: 2015, in press, Tests of sunspot number sequences: 3. Effects of regression procedures on the calibration of historic sunspot data. Solar Phys.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
84941083329
-
Newly found sunspot observations by Peter Becker from Rostock for 1708, 1709, and 1710
-
ADS.
-
Neuhäuser, R., Arlt, R., Pfitzner, E., Richter, S.: 2015, Newly found sunspot observations by Peter Becker from Rostock for 1708, 1709, and 1710. Astron. Nachr. 336, 623. DOI. ADS.
-
(2015)
Astron. Nachr.
, vol.336
, pp. 623
-
-
Neuhäuser, R.1
Arlt, R.2
Pfitzner, E.3
Richter, S.4
-
24
-
-
0001491120
-
The solar sunspot cycle in the maunder minimum ad1645 to ad1715
-
Ribes, J.C., Nesme-Ribes, E.: 1993, The solar sunspot cycle in the maunder minimum ad1645 to ad1715. Astron. Astrophys. 276, 549.
-
(1993)
Astron. Astrophys.
, vol.276
, pp. 549
-
-
Ribes, J.C.1
Nesme-Ribes, E.2
-
25
-
-
84960145944
-
-
Senthamizh Pavai, V., Arlt, R., Diercke, A., Denker, C., Vaquero, J.M.: 2016, Sunspot group tilt angle measurements from historical observations. Adv. Space Res., submitted.
-
Senthamizh Pavai, V., Arlt, R., Diercke, A., Denker, C., Vaquero, J.M.: 2016, Sunspot group tilt angle measurements from historical observations. Adv. Space Res., submitted.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
7744241943
-
Unusual activity of the sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years
-
ADS.
-
Solanki, S.K., Usoskin, I.G., Kromer, B., Schüssler, M., Beer, J.: 2004, Unusual activity of the sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years. Nature 431, 1084. DOI. ADS.
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.431
, pp. 1084
-
-
Solanki, S.K.1
Usoskin, I.G.2
Kromer, B.3
Schüssler, M.4
Beer, J.5
-
28
-
-
84958757006
-
Reconstruction of the sunspot group number: the backbone method
-
Svalgaard, L., Schatten, K.H.: 2016, Reconstruction of the sunspot group number: the backbone method. Solar Phys. DOI.
-
(2016)
Solar Phys.
-
-
Svalgaard, L.1
Schatten, K.H.2
-
29
-
-
3543090308
-
Reconstruction of monthly and yearly group sunspot numbers from sparse daily observations
-
Usoskin, I.G., Mursula, K., Kovaltsov, G.A.: 2003, Reconstruction of monthly and yearly group sunspot numbers from sparse daily observations. Solar Phys. 218, 295. DOI.
-
(2003)
Solar Phys.
, vol.218
, pp. 295
-
-
Usoskin, I.G.1
Mursula, K.2
Kovaltsov, G.A.3
-
30
-
-
84897584490
-
A history of solar activity over millennia
-
ADS.
-
Usoskin, I.G.: 2013, A history of solar activity over millennia. Living Rev. Solar Phys. 10, 1. DOI. ADS.
-
(2013)
Living Rev. Solar Phys.
, vol.10
, pp. 1
-
-
Usoskin, I.G.1
-
31
-
-
84941242453
-
The Maunder minimum (1645 – 1715) was indeed a grand minimum: A reassessment of multiple datasets
-
ADS.
-
Usoskin, I.G., Arlt, R., Asvestari, E., Hawkins, E., Käpylä, M., Kovaltsov, G.A., Krivova, N., Lockwood, M., Mursula, K., O’Reilly, J., Owens, M., Scott, C.J., Sokoloff, D.D., Solanki, S.K., Soon, W., Vaquero, J.M.: 2015, The Maunder minimum (1645 – 1715) was indeed a grand minimum: A reassessment of multiple datasets. Astron. Astrophys. 581, A95. DOI. ADS.
-
(2015)
Astron. Astrophys.
, vol.581
-
-
Usoskin, I.G.1
Arlt, R.2
Asvestari, E.3
Hawkins, E.4
Käpylä, M.5
Kovaltsov, G.A.6
Krivova, N.7
Lockwood, M.8
Mursula, K.9
O’Reilly, J.10
Owens, M.11
Scott, C.J.12
Sokoloff, D.D.13
Solanki, S.K.14
Soon, W.15
Vaquero, J.M.16
-
32
-
-
0347051512
-
Millennium-scale sunspot number reconstruction: Evidence for an unusually active sun since the 1940s
-
ADS.
-
Usoskin, I.G., Solanki, S.K., Schüssler, M., Mursula, K., Alanko, K.: 2003, Millennium-scale sunspot number reconstruction: Evidence for an unusually active sun since the 1940s. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 211101. DOI. ADS.
-
(2003)
Phys. Rev. Lett.
, vol.91
-
-
Usoskin, I.G.1
Solanki, S.K.2
Schüssler, M.3
Mursula, K.4
Alanko, K.5
-
33
-
-
84890117291
-
Revised group sunspot number values for 1640, 1652, and 1741
-
ADS.
-
Vaquero, J.M., Trigo, R.M.: 2014, Revised group sunspot number values for 1640, 1652, and 1741. Solar Phys. 289, 803. DOI. ADS.
-
(2014)
Solar Phys.
, vol.289
, pp. 803
-
-
Vaquero, J.M.1
Trigo, R.M.2
-
34
-
-
67149144131
-
-
Astrophys. Space Sci. Lib., 361, Springer, Berlin: ADS.
-
Vaquero, J.M., Vázquez, M.: 2009, The Sun Recorded Through History: Scientific Data Extracted from Historical Documents, Astrophys. Space Sci. Lib. 361, Springer, Berlin. ADS.
-
(2009)
The Sun Recorded Through History: Scientific Data Extracted from Historical Documents
-
-
Vaquero, J.M.1
Vázquez, M.2
-
35
-
-
84858000998
-
A simple method to check the reliability of annual sunspot number in the historical period 1610 – 1847
-
ADS.
-
Vaquero, J.M., Trigo, R.M., Gallego, M.C.: 2012, A simple method to check the reliability of annual sunspot number in the historical period 1610 – 1847. Solar Phys. 277, 389. DOI. ADS.
-
(2012)
Solar Phys.
, vol.277
, pp. 389
-
-
Vaquero, J.M.1
Trigo, R.M.2
Gallego, M.C.3
-
36
-
-
79955595461
-
Revisited sunspot data: A new scenario for the onset of the Maunder minimum
-
ADS.
-
Vaquero, J.M., Gallego, M.C., Usoskin, I.G., Kovaltsov, G.A.: 2011, Revisited sunspot data: A new scenario for the onset of the Maunder minimum. Astrophys. J. Lett. 731, L24. DOI. ADS.
-
(2011)
Astrophys. J. Lett.
, vol.731
-
-
Vaquero, J.M.1
Gallego, M.C.2
Usoskin, I.G.3
Kovaltsov, G.A.4
-
37
-
-
84930504633
-
Level and length of cyclic solar activity during the maunder minimum as deduced from the active day statistics
-
Vaquero, J.M., Kovaltsov, G.A., Usoskin, I.G., Carrasco, V.M.S., Gallego, M.C.: 2015, Level and length of cyclic solar activity during the maunder minimum as deduced from the active day statistics. Astron. Astrophys. 577, A71. DOI.
-
(2015)
Astron. Astrophys.
, vol.577
-
-
Vaquero, J.M.1
Kovaltsov, G.A.2
Usoskin, I.G.3
Carrasco, V.M.S.4
Gallego, M.C.5
-
38
-
-
84958768998
-
-
Willis, D.M., Wild, M.N., Warburton, J.S.: 2016, Re-examination of the daily number of sunspot groups for the Royal Observatory, Greenwich (1874 – 1885). Solar Phys., this issue.
-
Willis, D.M., Wild, M.N., Warburton, J.S.: 2016, Re-examination of the daily number of sunspot groups for the Royal Observatory, Greenwich (1874 – 1885). Solar Phys., this issue.
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
84886723457
-
The Greenwich photo-heliographic results (1874 – 1976): Procedures for checking and correcting the sunspot digital datasets
-
ADS.
-
Willis, D.M., Henwood, R., Wild, M.N., Coffey, H.E., Denig, W.F., Erwin, E.H., Hoyt, D.V.: 2013a, The Greenwich photo-heliographic results (1874 – 1976): Procedures for checking and correcting the sunspot digital datasets. Solar Phys. 288, 141. DOI. ADS.
-
(2013)
Solar Phys.
, vol.288
, pp. 141
-
-
Willis, D.M.1
Henwood, R.2
Wild, M.N.3
Coffey, H.E.4
Denig, W.F.5
Erwin, E.H.6
Hoyt, D.V.7
-
40
-
-
84886717598
-
The Greenwich photo-heliographic results (1874 – 1976): Summary of the observations, applications, datasets, definitions and errors
-
ADS.
-
Willis, D.M., Coffey, H.E., Henwood, R., Erwin, E.H., Hoyt, D.V., Wild, M.N., Denig, W.F.: 2013b, The Greenwich photo-heliographic results (1874 – 1976): Summary of the observations, applications, datasets, definitions and errors. Solar Phys. 288, 117. DOI. ADS.
-
(2013)
Solar Phys.
, vol.288
, pp. 117
-
-
Willis, D.M.1
Coffey, H.E.2
Henwood, R.3
Erwin, E.H.4
Hoyt, D.V.5
Wild, M.N.6
Denig, W.F.7
|