Neighbourhood characteristics and the rate of identification of young people at ultra-high risk for psychosis

Schizophrenia Research

Volumn 169, Issue 1-3, 2015, Pages 214-216

  O'Donoghue, Brian ^a,b   Yung, Alison R ^a,c   Wood, Stephen ^d,e   Thompson, Andrew ^f   Lin, Ashleigh ^g   McGorry, Patrick ^a,b   Nelson, Barnaby ^a,b  

^a THE NATIONAL CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN YOUTH MENTAL HEALTH   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^e UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^f UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK   (United Kingdom)

^g UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA   (Australia)

Author keywords

Ethnic density; Migrants; Psychosis; Social deprivation; Ultra high risk for psychosis

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ETHNIC DENSITY; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; HEALTH SERVICE; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; MALE; MIGRANT; NEIGHBORHOOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOSIS; SOCIAL ISOLATION; TREND STUDY; AUSTRIA; DEMOGRAPHY; MIGRATION; PERSONALITY TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; RISK FACTOR; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; AUSTRIA; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; PERSONALITY INVENTORY; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; RESIDENCE CHARACTERISTICS; RISK FACTORS; SOCIAL ISOLATION; TRANSIENTS AND MIGRANTS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84953839534     PISSN: 09209964     EISSN: 15732509     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2015.09.002     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Anderson K.K., Fuhrer R., Abrahamowicz M., Malla A.K. The incidence of first-episode schizophrenia-spectrum psychosis in adolescents and young adults in Montreal: an estimate from an administrative claims database. Can. J. Psychiatry 2012, 57(10):626-633.
2. Apeldoorn S.Y., Sterk B., van den Heuvel E.R., Schoevers R.A., Islam M.A., Genetic R., Outcome of Psychosis I, Bruggeman R., Cahn W., deHaan L., Kahn R.S., Meijer C.J., Myin-Germeys I., van Os J., Wiersma D. Factors contributing to the duration of untreated psychosis. Schizophr. Res. 2014, 158(1-3):76-81.
3. Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of population and housing: population growth and distribution 2001, www.ausstats.abs.gov.au.
4. Bosqui T.J., Hoy K., Shannon C. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the ethnic density effect in psychotic disorders. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol. 2014, 49(4):519-529.
5. Bourque F., van der Ven E., Malla A. A meta-analysis of the risk for psychotic disorders among first- and second-generation immigrants. Psychol. Med. 2011, 41(5):897-910.
6. Kirkbride J.B., Jones P.B., Ullrich S., Coid J.W. Social deprivation, inequality, and the neighborhood-level incidence of psychotic syndromes in east London. Schizophr. Bull. 2012, 37(10):1413-1425.
7. Kirkbride J.B., Stochl J., Zimbron J., Crane C.M., Metastasio A., Aguilar E., Webster R., Theegala S., Kabacs N., Jones P.B., Perez J. Social and spatial heterogeneity in psychosis proneness in a multilevel case-prodrome-control study. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 2014, 10.1111/acps.12384.
8. McGrath J., Saha S., Welham J., El Saadi O., MacCauley C., Chant D. A systematic review of the incidence of schizophrenia: the distribution of rates and the influence of sex, urbanicity, migrant status and methodology. BMC Med. 2004, 2:13.
9. Nelson B., Yuen H., Wood S.J., et al. Long-term follow-up of a group at ultra high risk ("prodromal") for psychosis: the pace 400 study. JAMA Psychiatry 2013, 70(8):793-802.
10. O'Donoghue B., Nelson B., Yuen H.P., Lane A., Wood S., Thompson A., Lin A., McGorry P., Yung A.R. Social environmental risk factors for transition to psychosis in an ultra-high risk population. Schizophr. Res. 2015, 161(2-3):150-155.
11. Omer S., Kirkbride J.B., Pringle D.G., Russell V., O'Callaghan E., Waddington J.L. Neighbourhood-level socio-environmental factors and incidence of first episode psychosis by place at onset in rural Ireland: the Cavan-Monaghan first episode psychosis study [CAMFEPS]. Schizophr. Res. 2014, 152(1):152-157.
12. Patel M.X., Doku V., Tennakoon L. Challenges in recruitment of research participants. Adv. Psychiatr. Treat. 2003, 9(3):229-238.
13. Sariaslan A., Larsson H., D'Onofrio B., Langstrom N., Fazel S., Lichtenstein P. Does population density and neighborhood deprivation predict schizophrenia? A nationwide Swedish family-based study of 2.4 million individuals. Schizophr. Bull. 2015, 41(2):494-502.
14. Schofield P., Ashworth M., Jones R. Ethnic isolation and psychosis: re-examining the ethnic density effect. Psychol. Med. 2011, 41(06):1263-1269.
15. van der Gaag M., Smit F., Bechdolf A., French P., Linszen D.H., Yung A.R., McGorry P., Cuijpers P. Preventing a first episode of psychosis: meta-analysis of randomized controlled prevention trials of 12month and longer-term follow-ups. Schizophr. Res. 2013, 149(1-3):56-62.
16. Werner S., Malaspina D., Rabinowitz J. Socioeconomic status at birth is associated with risk of schizophrenia: population-based multilevel study. Schizophr. Bull. 2007, 33(6):1373-1378.
17. Yung A.R., Yuen H.P., McGorry P.D., Phillips L.J., Kelly D., Dell'Olio M., Francey S.M., Cosgrave E.M., Killackey E., Stanford C., Godfrey K., Buckby J. Mapping the onset of psychosis: the comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states. Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry 2005, 39(11-12):964-971.
18. Yung A.R., McGorry P.D., Francey S.M., Nelson B., Baker K., Phillips L.J., Berger G., Amminger G.P. PACE: a specialised service for young people at risk of psychotic disorders. Med. J. Aust. 2007, 187(7 Suppl):S43-S46.