Magneto-Seismology Using Spacecraft Observations

Magnetospheric ULF Waves: Synthesis and New Directions

Volumn 169, Issue , 2013, Pages 307-317

  Denton, R E ^a  

^a Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory   (United States)

Author keywords

Dynamics of a particle; Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities; Magnetohydrodynamic waves; Magnetosphere; Magnetospheric physics

Indexed keywords

CARRIER CONCENTRATION; ELECTRON DENSITY MEASUREMENT; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; MAGNETOSPHERE;

A-PARTICLES; GROUND BASED MEASUREMENT; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC INSTABILITIES; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC WAVES; MAGNETOSPHERIC FIELD; MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS; SPACECRAFT OBSERVATIONS; SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION;

SPACECRAFT;

EID: 84953406313     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1029/169GM20     Document Type: Chapter

References (60)

1. Anderson, B.J., M.J. Engebretson, and L.J. Zanetti, Distortion effects in spacecraft observations of MHD toroidal standing waves: Theory and Observations, J. Geophys. Res., 94 (A10), 13425-13445, 1989.
2. Angerami, J.J., and D.L. Carpenter, Whistler studies of the plasmapause in the magnetosphere: 2. Electron density and total tube electron content near the knee in magnetospheric ionization, J. Geophys. Res., 71, 711, 1966.
3. Bryunelli, B.Y., and A.A. Namgaladze, Natural periods of toroidal oscillations of the magnetosphere, Geomagn. Aeron., 9, 763 (English), 1969.
4. Carpenter, D.L, and R.R. Anderson, An ISEE/whistler model of equatorial electron density in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 1097, 1992.
5. Carpenter, D.L., and R.L. Smith, Whistler measurements of electron density in the magnetosphere, Rev. Geophys., 2 (3), 415-441, 1964.
6. Cheng, C.Z, MHD field line resonances and global modes in threedimensional magnetic fields, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (A1), doi:10.1029/2002JA009470, 2003.
7. Cheng, C.Z., and S. Zaharia, Field line resonances in quiet and disturbed time three-dimensional magnetospheres, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (A1), doi:10.1029/2002JA009471, 2003.
8. Chiu, Y.T, Resonant Alfvén waves on auroral field lines, J. Geophys. Res., 92, (A4), 3402-3408, 1987.
9. Cummings, W.D., R.J. O'Sullivan, and P.J. Coleman Jr., Standing Alfvén waves in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 74, 778, 1969.
10. Cummings, W.D., C. Countee, D. Lyons, and W. Wiley, Dominant mode of standing Alfvén waves at synchronous orbit, J. Geophys. Res., 80 (25), 3705-3708, 1975.
11. Denton, R.E, Determining the mass density dependence along field lines using toroidal Alfvén frequencies, EOS Trans. AGU, 81 (19), Spring Meet. Suppl., S389, 2000.
12. Denton, R.E., and D.L. Gallagher, Determining the mass density along magnetic field lines from toroidal eigenfrequencies, J. Geophys. Res., 105 (A12), 27717-27725, 2000.
13. Denton, R.E., M.R. Lessard, R. Anderson, E.G. Miftakhova, and J.W. Hughes, Determining the mass density along magnetic field lines from toroidal eigenfrequencies: Polynomial expansion applied to CRRES data, J. Geophys. Res., 106 (A12), 29915, 2001.
14. Denton, R.E., J. Goldstein, and J.D. Menietti, Field line dependence of magnetospheric electron density, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 58-1 to 58-4, 2002.
15. Denton, R.E., M.R. Lessard, and L.M. Kistler, Radial localization of magnetospheric guided poloidal Pc 4-5 waves, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (A3), 1105, doi:10.1029/2002JA009679, 2003.
16. Denton, R.E., K.Takahashi, R.R. Anderson, and M.P. Wuest, Magnetospheric toroidal Alfvén wave harmonics and the field line distribution of mass density, J. Geophys. Res., 109, No. A6, A06202, doi:10.1029/2003JA010201, 2004a.
17. Denton, R.E., J.D. Menietti, J. Goldstein, S.L. Young, and R.R. Anderson, Electron density in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 109, 55 A09215, doi:10.1029/2003JA010245, 2004b.
18. Denton, R.E, J. Goldstein, D.-H. Lee, R.A. King, Z.C. Dent, D. Berube, D.L. Gallagher, K. Takahashi, F. Honary, Realistic Magnetospheric Mass Density Model For 29 August 2000, J. Atmos. Solar Terr. Phys., 68 (6), 615-628, 2006a.
19. Denton, R.E., K. Takahashi, I.A. Galkin, P.A. Nsumei, X. Huang, B.W. Reinisch, R.R. Anderson, M.K. Sleeper, and W.J. Hughes, The distribution of density along magnetospheric field lines, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 2006b.
20. Dungey, J.W, Electrodynamics of the outer atmosphere, Penn. State Univ. Ionosph. Res. Sci. Rep. No. 69, 1954.
21. Elkington, S.R., M.K. Hudson, and A.A. Chan, Acceleration of relativistic electrons via drift-resonant interaction with toroidal-mode Pc5 ULF oscillations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26 (21), 3273-3276, 1999.
22. Eviatar, A., A.M. Lenchek, and S.F. Singer, Distribution of density in an ionexosphere of a nonrotating planet, Phys. Fluids, 7 (11), 1775-1779, 1964.
23. Fraser, B.J., J.L. Horwitz, J.A. Slavin, Z.C. Dent, and I.R. Mann, Heavy ion mass loading of the geomagnetic field near the plasmapause and ULF wave implications, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L04102, doi:10.1029/2004GL021315, 2005.
24. Goldstein, J., R.E. Denton, M.K. Hudson, E.G. Miftakhova, S.L. Young, J.D. Menietti, and D.L. Gallagher, Latitudinal density dependence of magnetic field lines inferred from Polar plasma wave data, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 6195, 2001.
25. Gul'yel'mi, A.V, Spectrum of Alfvén oscillations of the magnetosphere, Geomagn. Aeron., 10 (2), 234 (Rus.) or 182 (Eng.), 1970.
26. Hughes, W.J., and D.J. Southwood, Screening of micropulsation signals by atmosphere and ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 81 (19), 3234-3240, 1976.
27. Junginger, H., G. Geiger, G. Haerendel, F. Melzner, E. Amata, and B. Higel, A Statistical Study of Dayside Magnetospheric electric-field fluctuations with periods between 150 and 600 S, J. Geophys. Res., 89 (A7), 5495-5505, 1984.
28. Kabin, K., R. Rankin, C.L. Waters, R. Marchand, E.F. Donovan, and J.C. Samson, Different eigenproblem models for field line resonances in cold plasma: effect on magnetospheric density estimates, Planet. Space Sci., in press. 2006.
29. Kitamura, T., and J.A. Jacobs, Determination of magnetospheric plasma density by use of long-period geomagnetic micropulsations, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 20 (1), 33-44, 1968.
30. Lee, D.H., R.L. Lysak, and Y. Song, Field line resonances in a nonaxisymmetric magnetic field, J. Geophys. Res.,105 (A5), 10703-10711, 2000.
31. Lemaire, J.F. and K.I. Gringauz with contributions from D.L. Carpenter and V. Bassolo, The Earth's Plasmasphere, pp. 222-249, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1998.
32. Li, X.L., I. Roth, M. Temerin, J.R. Wygant, M.K. Hudson, and J.B. Blake, Simulation of the prompt energization and transport of radiation belt particles during the March 24, 1991 SSC, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20 (22), 2423-2426, 1993.
33. Matthews, J, Hydromagnetic wave activity detected by the GEOS-2 doubleprobe experiment during 1979, Geophys. Res. Lett., 92 (A7), 7423-7431, 1987.
34. Menk, F.W., D. Orr, M.A. Clilverd, A.J. Smith, C.L. Waters, D.K. Milling, and B.J. Fraser, Monitoring spatial and temporal variations in the dayside plasmasphere using geomagnetic field line resonances, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 19, 955, 1999.
35. Meredith, N.P., R.M. Thorne, R.B. Horne, D. Summers, B.J. Fraser, and R.R. Anderson, Statistical analysis of relativistic electron energies for cyclotron resonance with EMIC waves observed on CRRES, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (A6), 1250, doi:10.1029/2002JA009700. 2003.
36. Namgaladze. A.A., and B.E. Brunelli, Periods of magnetospheric oscillations and the plasma density, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 22 (4), 383 (English), 1970.
37. Obayashi, T., and J.A. Jacobs, Geomagnetic pulsations and the Earth's outer atmosphere, Geophys. J. Roy. Astr. Soc., 1 (1), 53-63. 1958.
38. Orr, D., and J.A.D. Matthew, Variation of Geomagnetic Micropulsation Periods with Latitude and Plasmapause, Planet. Space Sci., 19 (8), 897, 1971.
39. Perry K.L., M.K. Hudson, and S.R. Elkington, Incorporating spectral characteristics of Pc5 waves into three-dimensional radiation belt modeling and the diffusion of relativistic electrons, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A03215, doi:10.1029/2004JA010760. 2005.
40. Press, W.H, S.A. Teukolsky, W.T. Vetterling, and B.P. Flannery (1997), Numerical Recipes in Fortran 77: The Art of Scientific Computing (Vol. 1 of Fortran Numerical Recipes), 994 pp., The Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, New York, 2005.
41. Price, I.A., C.L. Waters, F.W. Menk, G.J. Bailey, and B.J. Fraser, A technique to investigate plasma mass density in the topside ionosphere using ULF waves, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 12, 723, 1999.
42. Radoski, H.R., and R.L. Carovillano, Axisymmetric Plasmasphere Resonances: Toroidal Mode, Phys. Fluids, 9 (2), 285, 1966.
43. Rankin, R., K. Kabin, and R. Marchand, Alfvénic field line resonances in arbitrary magnetic field topology, Adv. Space Res., in press, 2006.
44. Schulz, M, Eigenfrequencies of geomagnetic field lines and implications for plasma-density modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 17, 385, 1996.
45. Singer, H.J., D.J. Southwood, R.J. Walker, and M.G. Kivelson, Alfvén wave resonances in a realistic magnetospheric magnetic field geometry, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 4589, 1981.
46. Takahashi, K., and B.J. Anderson, Distribution of ULF energy (f <80 mHz) in the inner magnetosphere: A statistical analysis of AMPTE CCE magnetic field data, J. Geophys. Res., 97 (A7), 10751-10773, 1992.
47. Takahashi, K., and R.L. McPherron, Harmonic structure of Pc 3-4 pulsations, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 1504, 1982.
48. Takahashi, K., R.L. Mcpherron, and W.J. Hughes, Multispacecraft observations of the harmonic structure of pc 3-4 magnetic pulsations, J. Geophys. Res., 89 (A8), 6758-6774, 1984.
49. Takahashi, K., B.J. Anderson, and R.J. Strangeway, AMPTE CCE observations of Pc 3-4 pulsations at L =2-6, J. Geophys. Res., 95 (A10), 17179-17186, 1990.
50. Takahashi, K., R.E. Denton, and D.L. Gallagher, Toroidal wave frequency at L =6-10: AMPTE/CCE observation and comparison with theoretical model, J. Geophys. Res., 107, doi:10.1029/2001JA000197, 2002.
51. Takahashi, K., R.E. Denton, R.R. Anderson, and W.J. Hughes, Frequencies of standing Alfvén wave harmonics and their implication for plasma mass distribution along geomagnetic field lines: Statistical analysis of CRRES data, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A08202, doi:10.1029/2003JA010345, 2004.
52. Takahashi, K., R.E. Denton, R.R. Anderson, and W.J. Hughes, Mass density inferred from toroidal wave frequencies and its comparison to electron density, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A01201, doi:10.1029/2005JA011286, 2006.
53. Taylor, J.P.H., and A.D.M. Walker, Accurate approximate formulae for toroidal standing hydromagnetic oscillations in a dipolar geomagnetic field, Planet. Space Sci., 32 (9), 1119-1124, 1984.
54. Troitskaya, V.A., and A.V. Gulelmi, Geomagnetic micropulsations and diagnostics of magnetosphere, Space Sci. Rev., 7 (5-6), 689-768, 1967.
55. Tsyganenko, N.A, A magnetospheric magnetic field model with a warped tail current sheet, Planet. Space Sci., 37, 5, 1989.
56. Tsyganenko, N.A, Modeling the earth's magnetospheric magnetic-field confined within a realistic magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 5599, 1995.
57. Vellante, M., U. Villante, M. DeLauretis, and G. Barchi, Solar cycle variation of the dominant frequencies of Pc3 geomagnetic pulsations at L =1.6, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23 (12), 1505-1508, 1996.
58. Vetoulis, G., and L. Chen, Kinetic theory of geomagnetic pulsations, 3, Global analysis of drift Alfvén ballooning modes, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 15, 441. 1996.
59. Warner, M.R., and D. Orr, Time of flight calculations for high-latitude geomagnetic-pulsations, Planet. Space Sci., 27 (5), 679-689, 1979.
60. Waters, C.L., J.C. Samson, and E.F. Donovan, The temporal variation of the frequency of high-latitude field line resonances, J. Geophys. Res., 100 (A5), 7987-7996, 1995.