Entrained flow gasification of straw- and woodderived pyrolysis oil in a pressurized oxygen blown gasifier

Biomass and Bioenergy

Volumn 79, Issue , 2015, Pages 166-176

  Leijenhorst, E J ^a   Assink, D ^a   van de Beld, L ^a   Weiland, F ^b   Wiinikka, H ^b   Carlsson, P ^b,c   Ohrman O G W ^b  

^a BTG BIOMASS TECHNOLOGY GROUP BV   (Netherlands)

^b Energy Technology Centre   (Sweden)

^c SINTEF ENERGY RESEARCH   (Norway)

Author keywords

Entrained flow; Gasification; Pilot plant; Pyrolysis oil; Syngas

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; CARBON DIOXIDE; FEEDSTOCKS; PILOT PLANTS; PYROLYSIS; SYNTHESIS GAS;

BIOMASS GASIFICATION; ENTRAINED FLOW; ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFICATION; ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFIERS; PRESSURIZED OXYGEN; PYROLYSIS OIL; STEADY-STATE OPERATION; SYN-GAS;

GASIFICATION;

ASH; BENZENE; BIOMASS; EQUIPMENT; MELTING; NATURAL GAS; OIL; OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY; OXYGEN; PRESSURE EFFECT; PYROLYSIS; STRAW; TEMPERATURE EFFECT; WOOD;

TRITICUM AESTIVUM;

EID: 84951756772     PISSN: 09619534     EISSN: 18732909     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.11.020     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Briens C, Piskorz J, Berruti F. Biomass valorization for fuel and chemicals production-a review. Int J Chem React Eng 2008;6:1-49.
2. Vassilev SV, Baxter D, Andersen LK, Vassileva CG. An overview of the chemical composition of biomass. Fuel 2010;89(5):913-33.
3. Venderbosch RH, Prins W. Fast pyrolysis technology development. Biofuels Bioprod Biorefining 2010;4(2):178-208.
4. Van de Beld B, Holle E, Florijn J. The use of pyrolysis oil and pyrolysis oil derived fuels in diesel engines for CHP applications. Appl Energy 2013;102:190-7.
5. Higman C, Burgt MVD. Gasification. Boston: Elsevier/Gulf Professional Pub; 2003.
6. Öhrman OGW, Weiland F, Pettersson E, Johansson A-C, Hedman H, Pedersen M. Pressurized oxygen blown entrained flow gasification of a biorefinery lignin residue. Fuel Process Technol 2013;115:130-8.
7. Weiland F, Hedman H, Marklund M, Wiinikka H, Öhrman O, Gebart R. Pressurized oxygen blown entrained-flow gasification of wood powder. Energy Fuels 2013;27(2):932-41.
8. Weiland F, Nordwaeger M, Olofsson I, Wiinikka H, Nordin A. Entrained flow gasification of torrefied wood residues. Fuel Process Technol 2014;125:51-8.
9. Venderbosch RH, Prins W. Entrained flow gasification of biooil for syngas. In: Knoef HAM, editor. Handbook biomass gasification. 2nd ed. Enschede, The Netherlands: BTG Biomass Technology Group BV; 2012. p. 219-50.
10. Chhiti Y, Salvador S, Commandré J-M, Broust F. Thermal decomposition of bio-oil: focus on the products yields under different pyrolysis conditions. Fuel 2012;102:274-81.
11. Milne TA, Evans RJ, Abatzoglou N. Biomass gasifier "tars": their nature, formation, and conversion. Golden, Colorado: National Renewable Energy Laboratory; 1998. Contract No. NREL/TP-570-25357.
12. Dahmen N, Henrich E, Dinjus E, Weirich F. The bioliq® bioslurry gasification process for the production of biosynfuels, organic chemicals, and energy. Energy Sustain Soc 2012;2(1):3.
13. Öhrman OGW, Weiland F, Johansson A-C, Pettersson E, Hedman H, Leijenhorst EJ, et al. Pressurized oxygen blown entrained flow gasification of pyrolysis oil. In: Proceedings of the 21st European biomass conference and exhibition; 2013 3e7 June; Copenhagen, Denmark. Florence: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies; 2013. p. 441-4.
14. Agblevor FA, Besler S. Inorganic compounds in biomass feedstocks.1. Effect on the quality of fast pyrolysis oils. Energy Fuel 1996;10(2):293-8.
15. ASTM. Standard test method for ash in biomass E1755-01. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2001.
16. ASTM. Standard test method for fusibility of coal and coke ash D1857-03. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2003.
17. ASTM. Standard test method for water using volumetric Karl Fischer titration E203-01. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA):: American Society of Standards and Materials; 2001.
18. ASTM. Standard test methods for determining sediment concentration in water samples D3977-97. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 1997.
19. ASTM. Standard test method for ash from petroleum products D482-03. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2003.
20. ASTM. Standard test method for determination of carbon residue (micro method) D4530-03. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2003.
21. ASTM. Standard test method for acid number of petroleum products by potentiometric titration D664-04. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2004.
22. ASTM. Standard test method for pH of aqueous solutions with the glass electrode E 70-97. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): Americal Society for Testing and Materials; 2002.
23. ASTM. Standard test method for kinematic viscocity of transparent and opaque liquids (and the calculation of dynamic viscosity) D455-04. ASTM. West Conshohocken, PA (USA): American Society of Standards and Materials; 2004.
24. Oasmaa A, Meier D. Norms and standards for fast pyrolysis liquids-1. Round Robin test. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2005 Jun;73(2):323-34.
25. Venderbosch RH, Prins W, Wagenaar BM. Flash pyrolysis of wood for energy and chemicals. NPT Procestechnol 1999:18-23.
26. Channiwala SA, Parikh PP. A unified correlation for estimating HHV of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels. Fuel 2002;81(8):1051-63.
27. Öhrman OGW, Molinder R, Weiland F, Johansson A-C. Analysis of trace compounds generated by pressurized oxygen blown entrained flow biomass gasification. Environ Prog Sustain 2014;33(3):699-705.
28. Wiinikka H, Weiland F, Pettersson E, Öhrman O, Carlsson P, Stjernberg J. Characterisation of submicron particles produced during oxygen blown entrained flow gasification of biomass. Combust Flame 2014;161:1923-34.
29. Molinder R, Öhrman OGW. Characterization and cleanup of wastewater from pressurized entrained flow biomass gasification. ACS Sustain Chem Eng 2014;2(8):2063-9.
30. Kersten SRA. Biomass gasification in circulating fluidized beds. Enschede: University of Twente; 2002 [Ph.D. thesis].
31. Van de Beld B, Florijn J, Kronberg A, Glouchenkov M, Sprenkeler M, Chiaramonti D, et al. Using biomass-based fuels including pyrolysis liquids for power and CHP production. In: Proceedings of the 18th European biomass conference and exhibition; 2010 3e7 May; Lyon, France. Florence: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies; 2010. p. 1921-5.
32. Wharton AJ. Diesel engines. 3rd ed. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann; 1991.