Does the fat-but-fit paradigm hold true for all-cause mortality when considering the duration of overweight/obesity? Analyzing the WATCH (Weight, Activity and Time Contributes to Health) paradigm

Preventive Medicine

Volumn 83, Issue , 2016, Pages 37-40

  Dankel, Scott J ^a   Loenneke, Jeremy P ^a   Loprinzi, Paul D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI   (United States)

Author keywords

Epidemiology; Fat paradigm; Obesity duration

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ASSESSMENT OF HUMANS; CAUSE OF DEATH; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE DURATION; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OBESITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; VERY ELDERLY; WEIGHT ACTIVITY AND TIME CONTRIBUTE TO HEALTH PARADIGM; BODY WEIGHT; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FITNESS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; NUTRITION; PHYSIOLOGY;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BODY WEIGHT; CAUSE OF DEATH; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NUTRITION SURVEYS; OBESITY; OVERWEIGHT; PHYSICAL FITNESS; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 84949955970     PISSN: 00917435     EISSN: 10960260     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.002     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Calle E.E., Thun M.J., Petrelli J.M., et al. Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults. N. Engl. J. Med. 1999, 341(15):1097-1105.
2. Dankel S.J., Loenneke J.P., Loprinzi P.D. The impact of overweight/obesity duration on the association between physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk: an application of the "fat but fit" paradigm. Int. J. Cardiol. 2015, 201:88-89.
3. Gaesser G.A., Angadi S.S., Sawyer B.J. Exercise and diet, independent of weight loss, improve cardiometabolic risk profile in overweight and obese individuals. Phys. Sportsmed. 2011, 39(2):87-97.
4. Ham S.A., Kruger J., Tudor-Locke C. Participation by US adults in sports, exercise, and recreational physical activities. J. Phys. Act. Health 2009, 6:6-14.
5. Kannel W.B., D'Agostino R.B., Cobb J.L. Effect of weight on cardiovascular disease. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1996, 63(3):419S-422S.
6. Katzmarzyk P.T., Church T.S., Janssen I., et al. Metabolic syndrome, obesity, and mortality: impact of cardiorespiratory fitness. Diabetes Care 2005, 28:391-397.
7. Lakka T.A., Laaksonen D.E. Physical activity in prevention and treatment of the metabolic syndrome. Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab. 2007, 32:76-88.
8. Lakka H.M., Laaksonen D.E., Lakka T.A., et al. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA 2002, 288(21):2709-2716.
9. Lee D.C., Sui X., Blair S.N. Does physical activity ameliorate the health hazards of obesity?. Br. J. Sports Med. 2009, 43:49-51.
10. McAuley P.A., Blair S.N. Obesity paradoxes. J. Sports Sci. 2011, 29(8):773-782.
11. McAuley P.A., Sui X., Church T.S., et al. The joint effects of cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity on mortality risk in men with hypertension. Am. J. Hypertens. 2009, 22(10):1062-1069.
12. Stafford M., Hemingway H., Marmot M. Current obesity, steady weight change and weight fluctuation as predictors of physical functioning in middle aged office workers: the Whitehall II Study. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 1998, 22:23-31.
13. Telama R. Tracking of physical activity from childhood to adulthood: a review. Obes. Facts 2009, 2(3):187-195.
14. USDHHS 2008 physical activity guidelines for Americans 2008, USDHHS, Washington DC.
15. Wei M., Kampert J.B., Barlow C.E., et al. Relationship between low cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in normal-weight, overweight, and obese men. JAMA 1999, 282(16):1547-1553.