SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Electronic Materials: The Oligomer Approach

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 516-558

Optical Applications

(2) Harrison, Mark G a Friend, Richard H a

a UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Electroluminescent devices; Electronic excitations; Field effect devices; Photoconductive devices; Thin film devices

Indexed keywords

LUMINESCENT DEVICES; OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES; THIN FILM DEVICES;

ELECTRONIC EXCITATION; FIELD-EFFECT DEVICES; OPTICAL APPLICATIONS; PHOTOCONDUCTIVE DEVICES;

ELECTROLUMINESCENCE;

EID: 84949763539 PISSN: None EISSN: None Source Type: Book
DOI: 10.1002/9783527603220.ch10 Document Type: Chapter

Times cited : (4)

References (140)

1
- 2642566581
- A. Pochettino, Acad. Lincei Rediconti 1906, 15, 355.
- (1906) Acad. Lincei Rediconti , vol.15 , pp. 355
- Pochettino, A.¹

2
- 2642533303
- M. Volmer, Ann. Phvsik 1913, 40, 775.
- (1913) Ann. Phvsik , vol.40 , pp. 775
- Volmer, M.¹

3
- 0001233314
- D. D. Eley, Nature 1948, 162, 819.
- (1948) Nature , vol.162 , pp. 819
- Eley, D.D.¹

4
- 0041093351
- A. T. Vartanyan, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 1948, 22, 769.
- (1948) Zh. Fiz. Khim. , vol.22 , pp. 769
- Vartanyan, A.T.¹

5
- 0004130841
- Marcel Dekker, New York
- P. M. Borsenberger, D. S. Weiss, Organic Receptors for Imaging Systems, Vol. 39, Marcel Dekker, New York 1993.
- (1993) Organic Receptors for Imaging Systems , vol.39
- Borsenberger, P.M.¹ Weiss, D.S.²

6
- 0000473636
- A. S. Davydov, Zhur. Eksptl i Teoret. Fiz. 1948, 18, 515.
- (1948) Zhur. Eksptl i Teoret. Fiz. , vol.18 , pp. 515
- Davydov, A.S.¹

7
- 37049147528
- A. E. Gillam, D. H. Hey, J. Chem. Soc. 1939, 1170.
- (1939) J. Chem. Soc. , pp. 1170
- Gillam, A.E.¹ Hey, D.H.²

8
- 27144437222
- M. Pope, H. P. Kallmann, P. Magnante, J. Chem. Phvs. 1963, 38, 2042.
- (1963) J. Chem. Phvs. , vol.38 , pp. 2042
- Pope, M.¹ Kallmann, H.P.² Magnante, P.³

9
- 0000019039
- W. Helfrich, W. G. Schneider, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1965, 14, 229.
- (1965) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 229
- Helfrich, W.¹ Schneider, W.G.²

10
- 0001484686
- P. Frederiksen, T. Bjornholm, H. G. Madsen, K. Bechgaard, J. Mater. Chem. 1994, 4, 675.
- (1994) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.4 , pp. 675
- Frederiksen, P.¹ Bjornholm, T.² Madsen, H.G.³ Bechgaard, K.⁴

11
- 0028546402
- J. Gruner, H. F. Wittmann, P. J. Hamer, et al., Synth. Met. 1994, 67, 181.
- (1994) Synth. Met. , vol.67 , pp. 181
- Gruner, J.¹ Wittmann, H.F.² Hamer, P.J.³

12
- 0001767951
- W. Tachelet, S. Jacobs, H. Ndayikengurukiye, H.J. Geise, J. Gruner, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1994, 64, 2364.
- (1994) J. Gruner, Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 2364
- Tachelet, W.¹ Jacobs, S.² Ndayikengurukiye, H.³ Geise, H.J.⁴

13
- 0029289512
- G. Grem, V. Martin. F. Meghdadi, et al., Svnth. Met. 1995, 71, 2193.
- (1995) Svnth. Met. , vol.71 , pp. 2193
- Grem, G.¹ Martin, F.² Meghdadi, V.³

14
- 0029392107
- J. Kido, H. Shionoya, K. Nagai, Appl. Phvs. Lett. 1995, 67, 2281.
- (1995) Appl. Phvs. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 2281
- Kido, J.¹ Shionoya, H.² Nagai, K.³

15
- 0029293354
- H. S. Woo, J. G. Lee, H. K. Min, et al., Synth. Met. 1995, 71, 2173.
- (1995) Synth. Met. , vol.71 , pp. 2173
- Woo, H.S.¹ Lee, J.G.² Min, H.K.³

16
- 0029405632
- X. C. Li, F. Cacialli, M. Giles, et al., Adv. Mater. 1995, 7, 898.
- (1995) Adv. Mater. , vol.7 , pp. 898
- Li, X.C.¹ Cacialli, F.² Giles, M.³

17
- 0029288793
- P. Hesemann, H. Vestweber, J. Pommerehne, R. F. Mahrt, A. Greiner, Adv. Mater. 1995, 7, 388.
- (1995) A. Greiner, Adv. Mater. , vol.7 , pp. 388
- Hesemann, P.¹ Vestweber, H.² Pommerehne, J.³ Mahrt, R.F.⁴

18
- 0028257105
- D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi. F. Charra, N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater. 1994, 6, 64.
- (1994) Adv. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 64
- Fichou, D.¹ Nunzi, F.² Charra, J.M.³ Pfeffer, N.⁴

19
- 0041125298
- F. Gamier, G. Horowitz, X. H. Peng, D. Fichou, Adv. Mater. 1990, 2, 592.
- (1990) Adv. Mater. , vol.2 , pp. 592
- Gamier, F.¹ Horowitz, G.² Peng, X.H.³ Fichou, D.⁴

20
- 84956801410
- All
- G. Gustaffson, Y. Cao. C. M. Treacy, F. Klavetter, N. Colaneri, A. J. Heeger, Nature 1992, 357, All.
- (1992) Nature , vol.357
- Gustaffson, G.¹ Cao, C.M.² Treacy, Y.³ Klavetter, F.⁴ Colaneri, N.⁵ Heeger, A.J.⁶

21
- 0027945819
- F. Gamier, R. Hajlaoui. A. Yassar, P. Srivastava, Science 1994, 265, 1684.
- (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 1684
- Gamier, F.¹ Hajlaoui, A.² Yassar, R.³ Srivastava, P.⁴

22
- 0022286631
- K. Y. Jen, R. Oboodi, R. L. Elsenbaumer, Polvm. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1985, 53. 79.
- (1985) Polvm. Mater. Sci. Eng. , pp. 53. 79
- Jen, K.Y.¹ Oboodi, R.² Elsenbaumer, R.L.³

23
- 24544478914
- R. L. Elsenbaumer, K. Y. Jen, R. Oboodi, Synth. Met. 1986, 15, 169.
- (1986) Synth. Met. , vol.15 , pp. 169
- Elsenbaumer, R.L.¹ Jen, K.Y.² Oboodi, R.³

24
- 0026138332
- E. E. Havinga, 1. Rotte, E. W. Meijer, W. Tenhoeve, H. Wynberg, Synth. Met. 1991, 41, 473.
- (1991) Synth. Met. , vol.41 , pp. 473
- Havinga, E.E.¹ Rotte, I.² Meijer, E.W.³ Tenhoeve, W.⁴ Wynberg, H.⁵

25
- 0000229041
- D. Delabouglise, M. Hymene, G. Horowitz, A. Yassar, F. Gamier, Adv. Mater. 1992, 4, 107.
- (1992) Adv. Mater. , vol.4 , pp. 107
- Delabouglise, D.¹ Hymene, M.² Horowitz, G.³ Yassar, A.⁴ Gamier, F.⁵

26
- 33751158165
- B. Servet, G. Horowitz, S. Ries, et al., Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 1809.
- (1994) Chem. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 1809
- Servet, B.¹ Horowitz, G.² Ries, S.³

27
- 84963165274
- N. Karl, A. Bauer, J. Holzapfel, J. Marktanner, M. Mobus, F. Stolzle, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1994, 252, 243.
- (1994) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , vol.252 , pp. 243
- Karl, N.¹ Bauer, A.² Holzapfel, J.³ Marktanner, J.⁴ Mobus, M.⁵ Stolzle, F.⁶

28
- 0026204714
- J. C. Wittmann, P. Smith, Nature 1991, 352, 414.
- (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 414
- Wittmann, J.C.¹ Smith, P.²

29
- 0029387108
- M. Era, T. Tsutsui, S. Saito, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1995, 67, 2436.
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 2436
- Era, M.¹ Tsutsui, T.² Saito, S.³

30
- 0010317765
- P. Lang, P. Valat, G. Horowitz, et al., J. de Chim. Phys. et de Phys-Chim. Biol. 1995, 92, 963.
- (1995) J. de Chim. Phys. et de Phys-Chim. Biol. , vol.92 , pp. 963
- Lang, P.¹ Valat, P.² Horowitz, G.³

31
- 84956239950
- R. N. Marks, F. Biscarini, R. Zamboni, C. Taliani, Europhys. Lett. 1995, 32, 523.
- (1995) Europhys. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 523
- Marks, R.N.¹ Biscarini, F.² Zamboni, R.³ Taliani, C.⁴

32
- 43949166911
- F. Gamier, F. Deloffre, G. Horowitz, R. Hajlaoui, Synth. Met. 1993, 57, 4747.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.57 , pp. 4747
- Gamier, F.¹ Deloffre, F.² Horowitz, G.³ Hajlaoui, R.⁴

33
- 0000273150
- P. Bauerle, Adv. Mater. 1992, 4, 102.
- (1992) Adv. Mater. , vol.4 , pp. 102
- Bauerle, P.¹

34
- 27244461875
- F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle, E. Umbach, Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 922.
- (1993) Adv. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 922
- Geiger, F.¹ Stoldt, M.² Schweizer, H.³ Bauerle, P.⁴ Umbach, E.⁵

35
- 0000816323
- F. Gamier, A. Yassar, R. Hajlaoui, et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8716.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8716
- Gamier, F.¹ Yassar, A.² Hajlaoui, R.³

36
- 0027678427
- J. K. Herrema, J. Wildeman, F. Vanbolhuis, G. Hadziioannou, Synth. Met. 1993, 60, 239.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.60 , pp. 239
- Herrema, J.K.¹ Wildeman, J.² Vanbolhuis, F.³ Hadziioannou, G.⁴

37
- 0027556399
- H. Mao, B. Xu, S. Holdcroft, Macromolecules 1993, 26, 1163.
- (1993) Macromolecules , vol.26 , pp. 1163
- Mao, H.¹ Xu, B.² Holdcroft, S.³

38
- 0000582728
- M. Leclerc, F. M. Diaz, G. Wegner, Makromol. Chem. 1989, 190, 3105.
- (1989) Makromol. Chem. , vol.190 , pp. 3105
- Leclerc, M.¹ Diaz, F.M.² Wegner, G.³

39
- 0024301192
- M. J. Winokur, D. Spiegel, Y. Kim, S. Hotta, A. J. Heeger, Synth. Met. 1989, 28, C419.
- (1989) A. J. Heeger, Synth. Met. , vol.28 , pp. C419
- Winokur, M.J.¹ Spiegel, D.² Kim, Y.³ Hotta, S.⁴

40
- 0028543419
- A. Stabel, J. P. Rabe, Synth. Met. 1994, 67, 47.
- (1994) Synth. Met. , vol.67 , pp. 47
- Stabel, A.¹ Rabe, J.P.²

41
- 37049072469
- R. D. McCullough, R. D. Lowe, J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 70.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 70
- McCullough, R.D.¹ Lowe, R.D.²

42
- 0345482413
- R. D. McCullough, R. D. Lowe, M. Jayaraman, D. L. Anderson, J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 904.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 904
- McCullough, R.D.¹ Lowe, R.D.² Jayaraman, M.³ Anderson, D.L.⁴

43
- 37049072322
- P. Bauerle, F. Pfau, H. Schlupp, et al., J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. II1993, 489.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. II , pp. 489
- Bauerle, P.¹ Pfau, F.² Schlupp, H.³

44
- 0343595257
- I. B. Berlman, J. Phys. Chem. 1970, 74, 3085.
- (1970) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.74 , pp. 3085
- Berlman, I.B.¹

45
- 37049090006
- P. L. Burn, D. D. C. Bradley, R. H. Friend, et al, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 11992, 3225.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 3225
- Burn, P.L.¹ Bradley, D.D.C.² Friend, R.H.³

46
- 0008006359
- T. Horn, S. Wegener, K. Mullen, Macromolecular Chem. & Phys. 1995, 196, 2463.
- (1995) Macromolecular Chem. & Phys. , vol.196 , pp. 2463
- Horn, T.¹ Wegener, S.² Mullen, K.³

47
- 0029404675
- A. R. Brown, A. Pomp, C. M. Hart, D. M. Deleeuw, Science 1995, 270, 972.
- (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 972
- Brown, A.R.¹ Pomp, A.² Hart, C.M.³ Deleeuw, D.M.⁴

48
- 36749117420
- U. Schoeler, K. H. Tews, H. Kuhn, J. Chem. Phys. 1974, 61, 5009.
- (1974) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.61 , pp. 5009
- Schoeler, U.¹ Tews, K.H.² Kuhn, H.³

49
- 0024019919
- H. Nakahara, J. Nakayama, M. Hoshino, K. Fukuda, Thin Solid Films 1988, 160, 87.
- (1988) Thin Solid Films , vol.160 , pp. 87
- Nakahara, H.¹ Nakayama, J.² Hoshino, M.³ Fukuda, K.⁴

50
- 0027881731
- A. K. Dutta, A. J. Pal, T. N. Misra, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap. 1993, 66, 3576.
- (1993) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap. , vol.66 , pp. 3576
- Dutta, A.K.¹ Pal, A.J.² Misra, T.N.³

51
- 0029882210
- D. Beljonne, J. Cornil, R. H. Friend, R. A. J. Janssen, J. L. Bredas, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 6453.
- (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 6453
- Beljonne, D.¹ Cornil, J.² Friend, R.H.³ Janssen, R.A.J.⁴ Bredas, J.L.⁵

52
- 0025501446
- J. C. Scaiano, R. W. Redmond, B. Mehta, J. T. Arnason, Photochem. Photobiol. 1990, 52, 655.
- (1990) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.52 , pp. 655
- Scaiano, J.C.¹ Redmond, R.W.² Mehta, B.³ Arnason, J.T.⁴

53
- 36449004943
- R. A. J. Janssen, D. Moses, N. S. Sariciftci, J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 9519.
- (1994) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.101 , pp. 9519
- Janssen, R.A.J.¹ Moses, D.² Sariciftci, N.S.³

54
- 36448998988
- R. A. J. Janssen, M. P. T. Christiaans, K. Pakbaz, D. Moses, J. C. Hummelen, N. S. Sariciftci, J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 2628.
- (1995) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.102 , pp. 2628
- Janssen, R.A.J.¹ Christiaans, M.P.T.² Pakbaz, K.³ Moses, D.⁴ Hummelen, J.C.⁵ Sariciftci, N.S.⁶

55
- 0000545814
- B. Xu, S. Holdcroft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8447.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8447
- Xu, B.¹ Holdcroft, S.²

56
- 0001442726
- N. Periasamy, R. Danieli, G. Ruani, R. Zamboni, C. Taliani, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1992, 68, 919.
- (1992) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 919
- Periasamy, N.¹ Danieli, R.² Ruani, G.³ Zamboni, R.⁴ Taliani, C.⁵

57
- 0002523158
- R. Rossi, M. Ciofalo, A. Carpita, G. Ponterini, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 1993, 70, 59.
- (1993) J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 59
- Rossi, R.¹ Ciofalo, M.² Carpita, A.³ Ponterini, G.⁴

58
- 0027658855
- H. Chosrovian, S. Rentsch, D. Grebner, D. U. Dahm, E. Birckner, H. Naarmann, Synth. Met. 1993, 60, 23.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.60 , pp. 23
- Chosrovian, H.¹ Rentsch, S.² Grebner, D.³ Dahm, D.U.⁴ Birckner, E.⁵ Naarmann, H.⁶

59
- 84943702458
- R. S. Becker, J. S. de Melo, A. L. Macanita, F. Elisei, Pure & Appl. Chem. 1995, 67, 9.
- (1995) Pure & Appl. Chem. , vol.67 , pp. 9
- Becker, R.S.¹ de Melo, J.S.² Macanita, A.L.³ Elisei, F.⁴

60
- 0001627567
- D. Birnbaum, B. E. Kohler, C. W. Spangler, J. Chem. Phys. 1991, 94, 1684.
- (1991) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 1684
- Birnbaum, D.¹ Kohler, B.E.² Spangler, C.W.³

61
- 36749105959
- K. Schulten, I. Ohmine, M. Karplus, J. Chem. Phys. 1976, 64, 4422.
- (1976) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.64 , pp. 4422
- Schulten, K.¹ Ohmine, I.² Karplus, M.³

62
- 0000229724
- D. Birnbaum, B. E. Kohler, J. Chem. Phys. 1992, 96, 2492.
- (1992) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.96 , pp. 2492
- Birnbaum, D.¹ Kohler, B.E.²

63
- 0038414097
- S. Mazumdar, D. Guo, S. N. Dixit, J. Chem. Phys. 1992, 96, 6862.
- (1992) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.96 , pp. 6862
- Mazumdar, S.¹ Guo, D.² Dixit, S.N.³

64
- 0001152321
- J. B. Vanbeek, F. Kajzar, A. C. Albrecht, J. Chem. Phys. 1991, 95, 6400.
- (1991) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.95 , pp. 6400
- Vanbeek, J.B.¹ Kajzar, F.² Albrecht, A.C.³

65
- 0010884116
- J. B. Vanbeek, A. C. Albrecht, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 187, 269.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.187 , pp. 269
- Vanbeek, J.B.¹ Albrecht, A.C.²

66
- 0039669222
- G. Klein, R. Voltz, M. Schott, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1973, 19, 391.
- (1973) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 391
- Klein, G.¹ Voltz, R.² Schott, M.³

67
- 4243582942
- R. Katoh, M. Kotani, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 196, 108.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.196 , pp. 108
- Katoh, R.¹ Kotani, M.²

68
- 0001308561
- R. H. Austin, G. L. Baker, S. Etemad, R. Thompson, J. Chem. Phys. 1989, 90, 6642.
- (1989) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.90 , pp. 6642
- Austin, R.H.¹ Baker, G.L.² Etemad, S.³ Thompson, R.⁴

69
- 0003471016
- Benjamin, New York
- D. P. Craig, S. H. Walmsley, Excitons in Molecular Crystals, Benjamin, New York 1968.
- (1968) Excitons in Molecular Crystals
- Craig, D.P.¹ Walmsley, S.H.²

70
- 0003584289
- Oxford University Press, New York
- M. Pope, C. E. Swenberg, Electronic Processes in Organic Crystals, Oxford University Press, New York 1982.
- (1982) Electronic Processes in Organic Crystals
- Pope, M.¹ Swenberg, C.E.²

71
- 84956715580
- J. Riihe, N. F. Colaneri, D. D. C. Bradley, R. H. Friend, G. Wegner, J. Phys. Cond. Matter. 1990, 2, 5495.
- (1990) J. Phys. Cond. Matter. , vol.2 , pp. 5495
- Riihe, J.¹ Colaneri, N.F.² Bradley, D.D.C.³ Friend, R.H.⁴ Wegner, G.⁵

72
- 0027559695
- W. Porzio, S. Destri, M. Mascherpa, S. Rossini, S. Bruckner, Synth. Met. 1993, 55, 408.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.55 , pp. 408
- Porzio, W.¹ Destri, S.² Mascherpa, M.³ Rossini, S.⁴ Bruckner, S.⁵

73
- 0039449337
- S. Hotta, K. Waragai, Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 896.
- (1993) Adv. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 896
- Hotta, S.¹ Waragai, K.²

74
- 0001016739
- O. Dippel, V. Brandl, H. Bassler, R. Danieli, R. Zamboni, C. Taliani, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 2/6,418.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.2-6 , pp. 418
- Dippel, O.¹ Brandl, V.² Bassler, H.³ Danieli, R.⁴ Zamboni, R.⁵ Taliani, C.⁶

75
- 0040125245
- N. I. Nijegorodov, W. S. Downey, J. Phvs. Chem. 1994, 98, 5639.
- (1994) J. Phvs. Chem. , vol.98 , pp. 5639
- Nijegorodov, N.I.¹ Downey, W.S.²

76
- 0028491289
- R. A. J. Janssen, L. Smilowitz, N. S. Sariciftci, D. Moses, J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 1787.
- (1994) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.101 , pp. 1787
- Janssen, R.A.J.¹ Smilowitz, L.² Sariciftci, N.S.³ Moses, D.⁴

77
- 0027644528
- B. Xu, S. Holdcroft, Macromolecules 1993, 26, 4457.
- (1993) Macromolecules , vol.26 , pp. 4457
- Xu, B.¹ Holdcroft, S.²

78
- 0029635770
- M. Belletete, L. Mazerolle, N. Desrosiers, M. Leclerc, G. Durocher, Macromolecules 1995, 28, 8587.
- (1995) Macromolecules , vol.28 , pp. 8587
- Belletete, M.¹ Mazerolle, L.² Desrosiers, N.³ Leclerc, M.⁴ Durocher, G.⁵

79
- 21544460115
- A. R. Brown, D. D. C. Bradley, J. H. Burroughes, et al., Appl. Phvs. Lett. 1992, 61, 2793.
- (1992) Appl. Phvs. Lett. , vol.61 , pp. 2793
- Brown, A.R.¹ Bradley, D.D.C.² Burroughes, J.H.³

80
- 0343226784
- A. Bernanose, J. de Chim. Phys. 1955, 52, 396.
- (1955) J. de Chim. Phys. , vol.52 , pp. 396
- Bernanose, A.¹

81
- 0343662397
- A. Bernanose, P. Vouaux, J. de Chim. Phvs. 1955, 52, 509.
- (1955) J. de Chim. Phvs. , vol.52 , pp. 509
- Bernanose, A.¹ Vouaux, P.²

82
- 84914760427
- J. Kalinowski, Mater. Sci. 1981, 7, 44.
- (1981) Mater. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 44
- Kalinowski, J.¹

83
- 0020165976
- P. S. Vincett, W. A. Barlow, R. A. Hann, G. G. Roberts, Thin Solid Films 1982, 94, 171.
- (1982) Thin Solid Films , vol.94 , pp. 171
- Vincett, P.S.¹ Barlow, W.A.² Hann, R.A.³ Roberts, G.G.⁴

84
- 21544459113
- C. W. Tang, S. A. Van Slyke, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1987, 51, 913.
- (1987) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.51 , pp. 913
- Tang, C.W.¹ Van Slyke, S.A.²

85
- 3543099288
- C. W. Tang, S. A. Van Slyke, C. H. Chen, J. Appl. Phys. 1989, 65, 3610.
- (1989) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.65 , pp. 3610
- Tang, C.W.¹ Van Slyke, S.A.² Chen, C.H.³

86
- 0023962291
- C. Adachi, S. Tokito, T. Tsutsui, S. Saito, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Pt. 2 - Letters 1988, 27, L269.
- (1988) Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Pt. 2 - Letters , vol.27 , pp. L269
- Adachi, C.¹ Tokito, S.² Tsutsui, T.³ Saito, S.⁴

87
- 0023999497
- C. Adachi, S. Tokito, T. Tsutsui, S. Saito, Jap. J. Appl. Phvs. Pt. 2 - Letters 1988, 27, L713.
- (1988) Jap. J. Appl. Phvs. Pt. 2 - Letters , vol.27 , pp. L713
- Adachi, C.¹ Tokito, S.² Tsutsui, T.³ Saito, S.⁴

88
- 0000495646
- C. Adachi, T. Tsutsui, S. Saito, Appl. Phvs. Lett. 1989, 55, 1489.
- (1989) Appl. Phvs. Lett. , vol.55 , pp. 1489
- Adachi, C.¹ Tsutsui, T.² Saito, S.³

89
- 36549094236
- C. Adachi, T. Tsutsui, S. Saito, Appl. Phvs. Lett. 1990, 57, 531.
- (1990) Appl. Phvs. Lett. , vol.57 , pp. 531
- Adachi, C.¹ Tsutsui, T.² Saito, S.³

90
- 49349139455
- H. Kurczewski, H. Biissler, J. Lumin. 1977, 15, 261.
- (1977) J. Lumin. , vol.15 , pp. 261
- Kurczewski, H.¹ Biissler, H.²

91
- 0003922680
- Pergamon, Oxford
- K. C. Kao, W. Hwang, Electrical Transport in Solids: With Particular Reference to Organic Semiconductors, Vol. 14, Pergamon, Oxford 1981.
- (1981) Electrical Transport in Solids: With Particular Reference to Organic Semiconductors , vol.14
- Kao, K.C.¹ Hwang, W.²

92
- 0028392823
- K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta, H. Noge, H. Sakaki, Synth. Met. 1994, 63, 57.
- (1994) Synth. Met. , vol.63 , pp. 57
- Uchiyama, K.¹ Akimichi, H.² Hotta, S.³ Noge, H.⁴ Sakaki, H.⁵

93
- 0028342212
- K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta, H. Noge, H. Sakaki, Mat. Res. Soc. Svmp. Proc. 1994, 328, 389.
- (1994) Mat. Res. Soc. Svmp. Proc. , vol.328 , pp. 389
- Uchiyama, K.¹ Akimichi, H.² Hotta, S.³ Noge, H.⁴ Sakaki, H.⁵

94
- 0000319632
- M. Muccini, R. F. Mahrt, U. Lemmer, et al, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995, 242, 207.
- (1995) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.242 , pp. 207
- Muccini, M.¹ Mahrt, R.F.² Lemmer, U.³

95
- 0028524139
- G. Horowitz, P. Delannoy, H. Bouchriha, et al. Adv. Mater. 1994, 6, 752.
- (1994) Adv. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 752
- Horowitz, G.¹ Delannoy, P.² Bouchriha, H.³

96
- 0028510467
- A. Yassar, F. Gamier, F. Deloffre, G. Horowitz, L. Ricard, Adv. Mater. 1994, 6, 660.
- (1994) Adv. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 660
- Yassar, A.¹ Gamier, F.² Deloffre, F.³ Horowitz, G.⁴ Ricard, L.⁵

97
- 0042520574
- C. Hosokawa, H. Higashi, T. Kusumoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1993, 62, 3238.
- (1993) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 3238
- Hosokawa, C.¹ Higashi, H.² Kusumoto, T.³

98
- 0000830007
- U. Scherf, K. Mullen, Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 1991, 12, 489.
- (1991) Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. , vol.12 , pp. 489
- Scherf, U.¹ Mullen, K.²

99
- 0026594125
- U. Scherf, K. Mullen, Synthesis 1992, 23.
- (1992) Synthesis , pp. 23
- Scherf, U.¹ Mullen, K.²

100
- 0029534101
- F. Cacialli, X.-C. Li, R. H. Friend, S. C. Moratti, A. B. Holmes, Svnth. Met. 1995, 75, 161.
- (1995) Svnth. Met. , vol.75 , pp. 161
- Cacialli, F.¹ Li, X.-C.² Friend, R.H.³ Moratti, S.C.⁴ Holmes, A.B.⁵

101
- 0022594397
- C. Tang, Appl. Phvs. Lett. 1986, 48, 183.
- (1986) Appl. Phvs. Lett. , vol.48 , pp. 183
- Tang, C.¹

102
- 36849113381
- R. F. Chaiken, D. R. Kearns, J. Chem. Phys. 1966, 45, 3966.
- (1966) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 3966
- Chaiken, R.F.¹ Kearns, D.R.²

103
- 84970589220
- G. R. Johnston, L. E. Lyons, Aust. J. Chem. 1970, 23, 1571.
- (1970) Aust. J. Chem. , vol.23 , pp. 1571
- Johnston, G.R.¹ Lyons, L.E.²

104
- 0027554381
- R. Zamboni, N. Periasamy, G. Ruani, C. Taliani, Synth. Met. 1993, 54, 57.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.54 , pp. 57
- Zamboni, R.¹ Periasamy, N.² Ruani, G.³ Taliani, C.⁴

105
- 0027553726
- P. Ostoja, S. Guerri, S. Rossini, M. Servidori, C. Taliani, R. Zamboni, Synth. Met. 1993, 54, 447.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.54 , pp. 447
- Ostoja, P.¹ Guerri, S.² Rossini, S.³ Servidori, M.⁴ Taliani, C.⁵ Zamboni, R.⁶

106
- 0020708417
- G. A. Chamberlain, Solar Cells 1983, 8, 47.
- (1983) Solar Cells , vol.8 , pp. 47
- Chamberlain, G.A.¹

107
- 0022745070
- P. Panayotatos, D. Parikh, R. Sauers, G. Bird, A. Piechowski, S. Husain, Solar Cells 1986, 18, 71.
- (1986) Solar Cells , vol.18 , pp. 71
- Panayotatos, P.¹ Parikh, D.² Sauers, R.³ Bird, G.⁴ Piechowski, A.⁵ Husain, S.⁶

108
- 0022733216
- P. Panayotatos, G. Bird, R. Sauers, A. Piechowski, S. Husain, Solar Cells 1987, 21, 301.
- (1987) Solar Cells , vol.21 , pp. 301
- Panayotatos, P.¹ Bird, G.² Sauers, R.³ Piechowski, A.⁴ Husain, S.⁵

109
- 0029345011
- N. Noma, T. Tsuzuki, Y. Shirota, Adv. Mater. 1995, 7, 647.
- (1995) Adv. Mater. , vol.7 , pp. 647
- Noma, N.¹ Tsuzuki, T.² Shirota, Y.³

110
- 85008529627
- K. Kuwabara, K. Miyawaki, K. Nawa, N. Noma, Y. Shiroto, Nippon Kagakukaishi 1992, 1168.
- (1992) Nippon Kagakukaishi , pp. 1168
- Kuwabara, K.¹ Miyawaki, K.² Nawa, K.³ Noma, N.⁴ Shiroto, Y.⁵

111
- 0000367624
- A. Kohler, J. Griiner, R. H. Friend, K. Mullen, U. Scherf, Chem. Phvs. Lett. 1995, 243, 456.
- (1995) Chem. Phvs. Lett. , vol.243 , pp. 456
- Kohler, A.¹ Griiner, J.² Friend, R.H.³ Mullen, K.⁴ Scherf, U.⁵

112
- 0037928290
- P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, A. Maier, M. Mehring, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10217.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 10217
- Bauerle, P.¹ Segelbacher, U.² Maier, A.³ Mehring, M.⁴

113
- 24244442176
- M. G. Hill, J. F. Penneau, B. Zinger, K. R. Mann, L. L. Miller, Chem. Mater. 1992, 4. 1106.
- (1992) Chem. Mater. , pp. 4. 1106
- Hill, M.G.¹ Penneau, J.F.² Zinger, B.³ Mann, K.R.⁴ Miller, L.L.⁵

114
- 84957326548
- M. G. Hill, K. R. Mann, L. L. Miller, J. F. Penneau, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 2728.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 2728
- Hill, M.G.¹ Mann, K.R.² Miller, L.L.³ Penneau, J.F.⁴

115
- 0000810752
- G. Zotti, G. Schiavon, A. Berlin, G. Pagani, Chem. Mater. 1993, 5, 620.
- (1993) Chem. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 620
- Zotti, G.¹ Schiavon, G.² Berlin, A.³ Pagani, G.⁴

116
- 0000843643
- G. Zotti, G. Schiavon, A. Berlin, G. Pagani. Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 551.
- (1993) Adv. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 551
- Zotti, G.¹ Schiavon, G.² Berlin, A.³ Pagani, G.⁴

117
- 0027699254
- G. Zotti, G. Schiavon, A. Berlin, G. Pagani, Synth. Met. 1993. 61, 81.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.61 , pp. 81
- Zotti, G.¹ Schiavon, G.² Berlin, A.³ Pagani, G.⁴

118
- 43949169521
- U. Segelbacher, N. S. Sariciftci, A. Grupp, P. Bauerle, M. Mehring, Svnth. Met. 1993, 57, 4728.
- (1993) Svnth. Met. , vol.57 , pp. 4728
- Segelbacher, U.¹ Sariciftci, N.S.² Grupp, A.³ Bauerle, P.⁴ Mehring, M.⁵

119
- 0001355771
- K. E. Ziemelis, A. T. Hussain, D. D. C. Bradley, R. H. Friend, J. Ruhe, G. Wegner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1991,66,2231.
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 2231
- Ziemelis, K.E.¹ Hussain, A.T.² Bradley, D.D.C.³ Friend, R.H.⁴ Ruhe, J.⁵ Wegner, G.⁶

120
- 0027556394
- M. G. Harrison, K. E. Ziemelis, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burn, A. B. Holmes, Synth. Met. 1993, 55, 218.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.55 , pp. 218
- Harrison, M.G.¹ Ziemelis, K.E.² Friend, R.H.³ Burn, P.L.⁴ Holmes, A.B.⁵

121
- 36449006327
- I. D. Parker, R. W. Gymer, M. G. Harrison, R. H. Friend, H. Ahmed, AppI. Phvs. Lett. 1993, 62, 1519.
- (1993) AppI. Phvs. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 1519
- Parker, I.D.¹ Gymer, R.W.² Harrison, M.G.³ Friend, R.H.⁴ Ahmed, H.⁵

122
- 0029409951
- T. Kurata, C. Fukada, H. Fuchigami, K. Hamano, S. Tsunoda, Jpn. J. AppI. Phvs. Pt. 2 -Lett. 1995, 34, L1464.
- (1995) Jpn. J. AppI. Phvs. Pt. 2 -Lett. , vol.34 , pp. L1464
- Kurata, T.¹ Fukada, C.² Fuchigami, H.³ Hamano, K.⁴ Tsunoda, S.⁵

123
- 84963132890
- M. G. Harrison, R. H. Friend, F. Gamier, A. Yassar, Molec. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Sci. Technology Section A 1994,252, 165.
- (1994) Molec. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Sci. Technology Section A , vol.252 , pp. 165
- Harrison, M.G.¹ Friend, R.H.² Gamier, F.³ Yassar, A.⁴

124
- 0028545997
- M. G. Harrison, R. H. Friend, F. Gamier, A. Yassar, Synth. Met. 1994, 67, 215.
- (1994) Synth. Met. , vol.67 , pp. 215
- Harrison, M.G.¹ Friend, R.H.² Gamier, F.³ Yassar, A.⁴

125
- 0025497156
- D. Fichou, G. Horowitz, F. Gamier, Synth. Met. 1990, 39, 125.
- (1990) Synth. Met. , vol.39 , pp. 125
- Fichou, D.¹ Horowitz, G.² Gamier, F.³

126
- 0025530625
- D. Fichou, G. Horowitz, B. Xu, F. Gamier, Synth. Met. 1990, 39, 243.
- (1990) Synth. Met. , vol.39 , pp. 243
- Fichou, D.¹ Horowitz, G.² Xu, B.³ Gamier, F.⁴

127
- 0026141937
- D. Fichou, B. Xu, G. Horowitz, F. Gamier, Synth. Met. 1991, 41, 463.
- (1991) Synth. Met. , vol.41 , pp. 463
- Fichou, D.¹ Xu, B.² Horowitz, G.³ Gamier, F.⁴

128
- 0000492604
- G. Lanzani, L. Rossi, A. Piaggi, R. Zamboni, A. J. Pal, C. Taliani, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1994, 226, 547.
- (1994) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.226 , pp. 547
- Lanzani, G.¹ Rossi, L.² Piaggi, A.³ Zamboni, R.⁴ Pal, A.J.⁵ Taliani, C.⁶

129
- 0040855373
- J. Poplawski, E. Ehrenfreund, J. Cornil, et al., Molec. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1994, 256, 407.
- (1994) Molec. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , vol.256 , pp. 407
- Poplawski, J.¹ Ehrenfreund, E.² Cornil, J.³

130
- 84956833649
- Ph.D. Thesis Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge,
- M. G. Harrison, Ph.D. Thesis Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 1994, p. 147.
- (1994) , pp. 147
- Harrison, M.G.¹

131
- 0016509344
- J. Grinberg, A. Jacobson, W. Bleha, et al., Opt. Eng. 1975, 14, 217.
- (1975) Opt. Eng. , vol.14 , pp. 217
- Grinberg, J.¹ Jacobson, A.² Bleha, W.³

132
- 26444475450
- K. Johnson, Phys. World 1992, 5, 37.
- (1992) Phys. World , vol.5 , pp. 37
- Johnson, K.¹

133
- 0004071623
- B. G. Sfez, E. V. K. Rao, Y. I. Nissim, J. L. Oudar, AppI. Phys. Lett. 1992, 60, 607.
- (1992) AppI. Phys. Lett. , vol.60 , pp. 607
- Sfez, B.G.¹ Rao, E.V.K.² Nissim, Y.I.³ Oudar, J.L.⁴

134
- 0037900721
- (H. M. Smit), Springer, Berlin,
- K. Biedermann, in Holographic Recording Materials (Ed.: H. M. Smit), Springer, Berlin, 1977, p. 21.
- (1977) in Holographic Recording Materials , pp. 21
- Biedermann, K.¹

135
- 51749107219
- (P. Gunter, J. P. Huignard), Springer, Berlin,
- J. W. Yu, D. Psaltis, A. Marrakchi, A. R. J. Tanguay, R. V. Johnson, in Photorefractive Materials and Their Applications (Ed.: P. Gunter, J. P. Huignard), Springer, Berlin, 1989, p. 275.
- (1989) in Photorefractive Materials and Their Applications , pp. 275
- Yu, J.W.¹ Psaltis, D.² Marrakchi, A.³ Tanguay, A.R.J.⁴ Johnson, R.V.⁵

136
- 0022662066
- C. J. G. Kirkby, I. Bennion, IEE Proc. 1986, 133, 98.
- (1986) IEE Proc. , vol.133 , pp. 98
- Kirkby, C.J.G.¹ Bennion, I.²

137
- 0027573151
- T. Moriyama, J. Kajita, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, H. Takezoe, A. Fukuda, Jpn. J. AppI. Phys. 1993, 32, L589.
- (1993) Jpn. J. AppI. Phys. , vol.32 , pp. L589
- Moriyama, T.¹ Kajita, J.² Takanishi, Y.³ Ishikawa, K.⁴ Takezoe, H.⁵ Fukuda, A.⁶

138
- 0040923906
- J.-M. Nunzi, F. Charra, N. Pfeffer, J. de. Phys. III France 1993, 3, 1401.
- (1993) J. de. Phys. III France , vol.3 , pp. 1401
- Nunzi, J.-M.¹ Charra, F.² Pfeffer, N.³

139
- 0001634836
- J. M. Nunzi, N. Pfeffer, F. Charra, D. Fichou, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 215, 114.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.215 , pp. 114
- Nunzi, J.M.¹ Pfeffer, N.² Charra, F.³ Fichou, D.⁴

140
- 0000113541
- R. Raue, H. Harnisch, Heterocycles 1984, 21, 167.
- (1984) Heterocycles , vol.21 , pp. 167
- Raue, R.¹ Harnisch, H.²

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.