메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 10, 2015, Pages

Postsynaptic VAMP/synaptobrevin facilitates differential vesicle trafficking of GluA1 and GluA2 AMPA receptor subunits

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPA RECEPTOR; BAFILOMYCIN A1; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 1; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2; SYNAPTOBREVIN; SYNAPTOBREVIN 2; TETANUS TOXIN; ANTIBODY; ENZYME INHIBITOR; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR IONOTROPIC, AMPA 1; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR IONOTROPIC, AMPA 2; MACROLIDE; NEUROTOXIN;

EID: 84949437948     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140868     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 77952689858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling mechanisms of homeostatic synaptic plasticity
    • Epub 2010/05/18 PMID: 20471348; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3021747
    • Pozo K, Goda Y. Unraveling mechanisms of homeostatic synaptic plasticity. Neuron. 2010; 66(3):337-51. Epub 2010/05/18. doi: S0896-6273(10)00299-0 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.04.028 PMID: 20471348; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3021747.
    • (2010) Neuron. , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-351
    • Pozo, K.1    Goda, Y.2
  • 2
    • 0021330769 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate: A neurotransmitter in mammalian brain
    • Epub 1984/01/01. PMID: 6139418
    • Fonnum F. Glutamate: a neurotransmitter in mammalian brain. J Neurochem. 1984; 42(1):1-11. Epub 1984/01/01. PMID: 6139418.
    • (1984) J Neurochem. , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Fonnum, F.1
  • 3
    • 0032486422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tetrameric structure of a glutamate receptor channel
    • PMID: 9616121
    • Rosenmund C, Stern-Bach Y, Stevens CF. The tetrameric structure of a glutamate receptor channel. Science. 1998; 280(5369):1596-9. PMID: 9616121.
    • (1998) Science. , vol.280 , Issue.5369 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Rosenmund, C.1    Stern-Bach, Y.2    Stevens, C.F.3
  • 4
    • 77954512273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPA receptor synaptic plasticity induced by psychostimulants: The past, present, and therapeutic future
    • Epub 2010/07/14 PMID: 20624588; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2904302
    • Bowers MS, Chen BT, Bonci A. AMPA receptor synaptic plasticity induced by psychostimulants: the past, present, and therapeutic future. Neuron. 2010; 67(1):11-24. Epub 2010/07/14. doi: S0896-6273 (10)00462-9 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.06.004 PMID: 20624588; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2904302.
    • (2010) Neuron. , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-24
    • Bowers, M.S.1    Chen, B.T.2    Bonci, A.3
  • 5
    • 70350450533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Input-specific intrasy-naptic arrangements of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their impact on postsynaptic responses
    • Epub 2009/10/16 PMID: 19828804
    • Tarusawa E, Matsui K, Budisantoso T, Molnar E, Watanabe M, Matsui M, et al. Input-specific intrasy-naptic arrangements of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their impact on postsynaptic responses. J Neurosci. 2009; 29(41):12896-908. Epub 2009/10/16. doi: 29/41/12896 [pii] doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6160-08.2009 PMID: 19828804.
    • (2009) J Neurosci. , vol.29 , Issue.41 , pp. 12896-12908
    • Tarusawa, E.1    Matsui, K.2    Budisantoso, T.3    Molnar, E.4    Watanabe, M.5    Matsui, M.6
  • 6
    • 33748920372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPA and NMDA glutamate receptor trafficking: Multiple roads for reaching and leaving the synapse
    • Epub 2006/07/19 PMID: 16847641
    • Groc L, Choquet D. AMPA and NMDA glutamate receptor trafficking: multiple roads for reaching and leaving the synapse. Cell Tissue Res. 2006; 326(2):423-38. Epub 2006/07/19. doi: 10.1007/s00441-006-0254-9 PMID: 16847641.
    • (2006) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.326 , Issue.2 , pp. 423-438
    • Groc, L.1    Choquet, D.2
  • 7
    • 58149463437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle protein trafficking at the glutamate synapse
    • Epub 2008/05/13 PMID: 18472224; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2667334
    • Santos MS, Li H, Voglmaier SM. Synaptic vesicle protein trafficking at the glutamate synapse. Neuro-science. 2009; 158(1):189-203. Epub 2008/05/13. doi: S0306-4522(08)00389-8 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j. neuroscience.2008.03.029 PMID: 18472224; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2667334.
    • (2009) Neuro-science. , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 189-203
    • Santos, M.S.1    Li, H.2    Voglmaier, S.M.3
  • 8
    • 65349087280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPA receptortrafficking pathways and links to dendritic spine morphogenesis
    • Epub 2009/03/06 PMID: 19262155; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2633691
    • Hanley JG. AMPA receptortrafficking pathways and links to dendritic spine morphogenesis. Cell Adh Migr. 2008; 2(4):276-82. Epub 2009/03/06. doi: 6510 [pii]. PMID: 19262155; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2633691.
    • (2008) Cell Adh Migr. , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 276-282
    • Hanley, J.G.1
  • 9
    • 0032536033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postsynaptic membrane fusion and long-term potentiation
    • Epub 1998/02/07. PMID: 9430593
    • Lledo PM, Zhang X, Sudhof TC, Malenka RC, Nicoll RA. Postsynaptic membrane fusion and long-term potentiation. Science. 1998; 279(5349):399-403. Epub 1998/02/07. PMID: 9430593.
    • (1998) Science. , vol.279 , Issue.5349 , pp. 399-403
    • Lledo, P.M.1    Zhang, X.2    Sudhof, T.C.3    Malenka, R.C.4    Nicoll, R.A.5
  • 10
    • 77951913551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntaxin-4 defines a domain for activity-dependent exocytosis in dendritic spines
    • Epub 2010/05/04 PMID: 20434989; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2874581
    • Kennedy MJ, Davison IG, Robinson CG, Ehlers MD. Syntaxin-4 defines a domain for activity-dependent exocytosis in dendritic spines. Cell. 2010; 141(3):524-35. Epub 2010/05/04. doi: S0092-8674(10) 00195-9 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.042 PMID: 20434989; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2874581.
    • (2010) Cell. , vol.141 , Issue.3 , pp. 524-535
    • Kennedy, M.J.1    Davison, I.G.2    Robinson, C.G.3    Ehlers, M.D.4
  • 11
    • 84873309459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LTP requires a unique postsynaptic SNARE fusion machinery
    • Epub 2013/02/12 PMID: 23395379; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3569727
    • Jurado S, Goswami D, Zhang Y, Molina AJ, Sudhof TC, Malenka RC. LTP requires a unique postsynaptic SNARE fusion machinery. Neuron. 2013; 77(3):542-58. Epub 2013/02/12. doi: S0896-6273(12) 01106-3 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.11.029 PMID: 23395379; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3569727.
    • (2013) Neuron. , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 542-558
    • Jurado, S.1    Goswami, D.2    Zhang, Y.3    Molina, A.J.4    Sudhof, T.C.5    Malenka, R.C.6
  • 12
    • 0034788303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient synaptic activation of NMDA receptors leads to the insertion of native AMPA receptors at hippocampal neuronal plasma membranes
    • Epub 2001/10/20 PMID: 11640924
    • Pickard L, Noel J, Duckworth JK, Fitzjohn SM, Henley JM, Collingridge GL, et al. Transient synaptic activation of NMDA receptors leads to the insertion of native AMPA receptors at hippocampal neuronal plasma membranes. Neuropharmacology. 2001; 41(6):700-13. Epub 2001/10/20. doi: S0028390801001277 [pii]. PMID: 11640924.
    • (2001) Neuropharmacology. , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 700-713
    • Pickard, L.1    Noel, J.2    Duckworth, J.K.3    Fitzjohn, S.M.4    Henley, J.M.5    Collingridge, G.L.6
  • 13
    • 78650974284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemistry, ultrastructure, and subunit assembly mechanism of AMPA receptors
    • PMID: 21080238; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2992128
    • Nakagawa T. The biochemistry, ultrastructure, and subunit assembly mechanism of AMPA receptors. Molecular neurobiology. 2010; 42(3):161-84. doi: 10.1007/s12035-010-8149-x PMID: 21080238; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2992128.
    • (2010) Molecular Neurobiology. , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-184
    • Nakagawa, T.1
  • 14
    • 84920177233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of AMPA receptors: Mechanisms and regulation
    • PMID: 25015918
    • Gan Q, Salussolia CL, Wollmuth LP. Assembly of AMPA receptors: mechanisms and regulation. J Physiol. 2014. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2014.273755 PMID: 25015918.
    • (2014) J Physiol.
    • Gan, Q.1    Salussolia, C.L.2    Wollmuth, L.P.3
  • 15
    • 84881525169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential subcellular targeting of glutamate receptor subtypes during homeostatic synaptic plasticity
    • Epub 2013/08/16 PMID: 23946413
    • Soares C, Lee KF, Nassrallah W, Beique JC. Differential subcellular targeting of glutamate receptor subtypes during homeostatic synaptic plasticity. J Neurosci. 2013; 33(33):13547-59. Epub 2013/08/16. doi: 33/33/13547 [pii] doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1873-13.2013 PMID: 23946413.
    • (2013) J Neurosci. , vol.33 , Issue.33 , pp. 13547-13559
    • Soares, C.1    Lee, K.F.2    Nassrallah, W.3    Beique, J.C.4
  • 16
    • 79551665201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta Ca2+/Ca M-dependent kinase type II triggers upregulation of Glu A1 to coordinate adaptation to synaptic inactivity in hippocampal neurons
    • Epub 2010/12/29 PMID: 21187407; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3021030
    • Groth RD, Lindskog M, Thiagarajan TC, Li L, Tsien RW. Beta Ca2+/Ca M-dependent kinase type II triggers upregulation of Glu A1 to coordinate adaptation to synaptic inactivity in hippocampal neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U SA. 2011; 108(2):828-33. Epub 2010/12/29. doi: 1018022108 [pii] doi: 10.1073/pnas. 1018022108 PMID: 21187407; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3021030.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U SA. , vol.108 , Issue.2 , pp. 828-833
    • Groth, R.D.1    Lindskog, M.2    Thiagarajan, T.C.3    Li, L.4    Tsien, R.W.5
  • 17
    • 10744232737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent regulation of dendritic synthesis and trafficking of AMPA receptors
    • Epub 2004/02/11 PMID: 14770185
    • Ju W, Morishita W, Tsui J, Gaietta G, Deerinck TJ, Adams SR, et al. Activity-dependent regulation of dendritic synthesis and trafficking of AMPA receptors. Nat Neurosci. 2004; 7(3):244-53. Epub 2004/02/11. doi: 10.1038/nn1189 nn1189[pii]. PMID: 14770185.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci. , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 244-253
    • Ju, W.1    Morishita, W.2    Tsui, J.3    Gaietta, G.4    Deerinck, T.J.5    Adams, S.R.6
  • 18
    • 0027517462 scopus 로고
    • A protein assembly-disassembly pathway in vitro that may correspond to sequential steps of synaptic vesicle docking, activation, and fusion
    • Epub 1993/11/05 PMID: 8221884 0092867493903762
    • Sollner T, Bennett MK, Whiteheart SW, Scheller RH, Rothman JE. A protein assembly-disassembly pathway in vitro that may correspond to sequential steps of synaptic vesicle docking, activation, and fusion. Cell. 1993; 75(3):409-18. Epub 1993/11/05. doi: 0092-8674(93)90376-2 [pii]. PMID: 8221884.
    • (1993) Cell. , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 409-418
    • Sollner, T.1    Bennett, M.K.2    Whiteheart, S.W.3    Scheller, R.H.4    Rothman, J.E.5
  • 19
    • 33747622293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SNAREs-engines for membrane fusion
    • Epub 2006/08/17 PMID: 16912714
    • Jahn R, Scheller RH. SNAREs-engines for membrane fusion. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006; 7(9):631-43. Epub 2006/08/17. doi: nrm2002 [pii] doi: 10.1038/nrm2002 PMID: 16912714.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 631-643
    • Jahn, R.1    Scheller, R.H.2
  • 20
    • 2442569963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging single membrane fusion events mediated by SNARE proteins
    • Epub 2004/05/05 PMID: 15123811; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC409915
    • Fix M, Melia TJ, Jaiswal JK, Rappoport JZ, You D, Sollner TH, et al. Imaging single membrane fusion events mediated by SNARE proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2004; 101(19):7311-6. Epub 2004/05/05. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0401779101 0401779101 [pii]. PMID: 15123811; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC409915.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , vol.101 , Issue.19 , pp. 7311-7316
    • Fix, M.1    Melia, T.J.2    Jaiswal, J.K.3    Rappoport, J.Z.4    You, D.5    Sollner, T.H.6
  • 21
    • 0037459076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane fusion
    • Epub 2003/02/26 PMID: 12600315
    • Jahn R, Lang T, Sudhof TC. Membrane fusion. Cell. 2003; 112(4):519-33. Epub 2003/02/26. doi: S0092867403001120 [pii]. PMID: 12600315.
    • (2003) Cell. , vol.112 , Issue.4 , pp. 519-533
    • Jahn, R.1    Lang, T.2    Sudhof, T.C.3
  • 22
    • 80051597301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The discovery of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor complex and the molecular regulation of synaptic vesicle transmitter release: The 2010 Kavli prize in neuroscience
    • Epub 2011/06/07 PMID: 21641968
    • Hussain S, Davanger S. The discovery of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor complex and the molecular regulation of synaptic vesicle transmitter release: the 2010 Kavli prize in neuroscience. Neuroscience. 2011. Epub 2011/06/07. doi: S0306-4522(11)00632-4 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.05.057 PMID: 21641968.
    • (2011) Neuroscience.
    • Hussain, S.1    Davanger, S.2
  • 23
    • 77649179060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neuronal role for SNAP-23 in postsynaptic glutamate receptortrafficking
    • Epub 2010/02/02 PMID: 20118925; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2861127
    • Suh YH, Terashima A, Petralia RS, Wenthold RJ, Isaac JT, Roche KW, et al. A neuronal role for SNAP-23 in postsynaptic glutamate receptortrafficking. Nat Neurosci. 2010; 13(3):338-43. Epub 2010/02/02. doi: nn.2488 [pii] doi: 10.1038/nn.2488 PMID: 20118925; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2861127.
    • (2010) Nat Neurosci. , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 338-343
    • Suh, Y.H.1    Terashima, A.2    Petralia, R.S.3    Wenthold, R.J.4    Isaac, J.T.5    Roche, K.W.6
  • 24
    • 74849097142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SNAP-25 is a target of protein kinase C phosphorylation critical to NMDA receptortrafficking
    • Epub 2010/01/08 PMID: 20053906
    • Lau CG, Takayasu Y, Rodenas-Ruano A, Paternain AV, Lerma J, Bennett MV, et al. SNAP-25 is a target of protein kinase C phosphorylation critical to NMDA receptortrafficking. J Neurosci. 2010; 30 (1):242-54. Epub 2010/01/08. doi: 30/1/242 [pii] doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4933-08.2010 PMID: 20053906.
    • (2010) J Neurosci. , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 242-254
    • Lau, C.G.1    Takayasu, Y.2    Rodenas-Ruano, A.3    Paternain, A.V.4    Lerma, J.5    Bennett, M.V.6
  • 25
    • 0035132869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of synaptic NMDA receptors induces membrane insertion of new AMPA receptors and LTP in cultured hippocampal neurons
    • Epub 2001/02/22 PMID: 11182095
    • Lu W, Man H, Ju W, Trimble WS, Mac Donald JF, Wang YT. Activation of synaptic NMDA receptors induces membrane insertion of new AMPA receptors and LTP in cultured hippocampal neurons. Neuron. 2001; 29(1):243-54. Epub 2001/02/22. doi: S0896-6273(01)00194-5 [pii]. PMID: 11182095.
    • (2001) Neuron. , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 243-254
    • Lu, W.1    Man, H.2    Ju, W.3    Trimble, W.S.4    Mac Donald, J.F.5    Wang, Y.T.6
  • 26
    • 33750805030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular anatomy of a trafficking organelle
    • Epub 2006/11/18 PMID: 17110340
    • Takamori S, Holt M, Stenius K, Lemke EA, Gronborg M, Riedel D, et al. Molecular anatomy of a trafficking organelle. Cell. 2006; 127(4):831-46. Epub 2006/11/18. doi: S0092-8674(06)01400-0 [pii] doi: 10. 1016/j.cell.2006.10.030 PMID: 17110340.
    • (2006) Cell. , vol.127 , Issue.4 , pp. 831-846
    • Takamori, S.1    Holt, M.2    Stenius, K.3    Lemke, E.A.4    Gronborg, M.5    Riedel, D.6
  • 27
    • 0025410534 scopus 로고
    • Distinct patterns of expression of two VAMP genes within the rat brain
    • Epub 1990/04/01. PMID: 2329380
    • Trimble WS, Gray TS, Elferink LA, Wilson MC, Scheller RH. Distinct patterns of expression of two VAMP genes within the rat brain. J Neurosci. 1990; 10(4):1380-7. Epub 1990/04/01. PMID: 2329380.
    • (1990) J Neurosci. , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Trimble, W.S.1    Gray, T.S.2    Elferink, L.A.3    Wilson, M.C.4    Scheller, R.H.5
  • 28
    • 0030797279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntaxin 6 functions in trans-Golgi network vesicle trafficking
    • Epub 1997/07/01. PMID: 9243506; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC276151
    • Bock JB, Klumperman J, Davanger S, Scheller RH. Syntaxin 6 functions in trans-Golgi network vesicle trafficking. Mol Biol Cell. 1997; 8(7):1261-71. Epub 1997/07/01. PMID: 9243506; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC276151.
    • (1997) Mol Biol Cell. , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 1261-1271
    • Bock, J.B.1    Klumperman, J.2    Davanger, S.3    Scheller, R.H.4
  • 29
    • 33748624753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postembedding immunogold cytochemistry of membrane molecules and amino acid transmitters in the central nervous system
    • Zaborszky L, Wouterlood FG, Lanciego JL, editors New York: Springer
    • Mathiisen TM, Nagelhus EA, Jouleh B, Torp T, Frydenlund DS, Mylonakou MN, et al. Postembedding immunogold cytochemistry of membrane molecules and amino acid transmitters in the central nervous system. In: Zaborszky L, Wouterlood FG, Lanciego JL, editors. Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing 3: Molecules, Neurons, and Systems. New York: Springer; 2006. p. 72-108.
    • (2006) Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing 3: Molecules, Neurons, and Systems , pp. 72-108
    • Mathiisen, T.M.1    Nagelhus, E.A.2    Jouleh, B.3    Torp, T.4    Frydenlund, D.S.5    Mylonakou, M.N.6
  • 30
    • 4444251096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycine, GABA and their transporters in pancreatic islets of Langerhans: Evidence for a paracrine transmitter interplay
    • Epub 2004/07/15 PMID: 15252115
    • Gammelsaeter R, Froyland M, Aragon C, Danbolt NC, Fortin D, Storm-Mathisen J, et al. Glycine, GABA and their transporters in pancreatic islets of Langerhans: evidence for a paracrine transmitter interplay. J Cell Sci. 2004; 117(Pt 17):3749-58. Epub 2004/07/15. doi: 10.1242/jcs.01209 jcs.01209 [pii]. PMID: 15252115.
    • (2004) J Cell Sci. , vol.117 , pp. 3749-3758
    • Gammelsaeter, R.1    Froyland, M.2    Aragon, C.3    Danbolt, N.C.4    Fortin, D.5    Storm-Mathisen, J.6
  • 31
    • 2542501505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes contain a vesicular compartment that is competent for regulated exocytosis of glutamate
    • Epub 2004/05/25 PMID: 15156145
    • Bezzi P, Gundersen V, Galbete JL, Seifert G, Steinhauser C, Pilati E, et al. Astrocytes contain a vesicular compartment that is competent for regulated exocytosis of glutamate. Nat Neurosci. 2004; 7(6):613-20. Epub 2004/05/25. doi: 10.1038/nn1246nn1246 [pii]. PMID: 15156145.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci. , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-620
    • Bezzi, P.1    Gundersen, V.2    Galbete, J.L.3    Seifert, G.4    Steinhauser, C.5    Pilati, E.6
  • 32
    • 0024308501 scopus 로고
    • Two vesicle-associated membrane protein genes are differentially expressed in the rat central nervous system
    • Epub 1989/07/05. PMID: 2472388
    • Elferink LA, Trimble WS, Scheller RH. Two vesicle-associated membrane protein genes are differentially expressed in the rat central nervous system. J Biol Chem. 1989; 264(19):11061-4. Epub 1989/07/05. PMID: 2472388.
    • (1989) J Biol Chem. , vol.264 , Issue.19 , pp. 11061-11064
    • Elferink, L.A.1    Trimble, W.S.2    Scheller, R.H.3
  • 33
    • 58149464317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal enriched endosomal protein of 21 kDa colocalizes with glutamate receptor subunit GLUR2/3 at the postsynaptic membrane
    • Epub 2008/12/10 PMID: 19063943
    • Utvik JK, Haglerod C, Mylonakou MN, Holen T, Kropf M, Hirling H, et al. Neuronal enriched endosomal protein of 21 kDa colocalizes with glutamate receptor subunit GLUR2/3 at the postsynaptic membrane. Neuroscience. 2009; 158(1):96-104. Epub 2008/12/10. doi: S0306-4522(08)01733-8 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.11.030 PMID: 19063943.
    • (2009) Neuroscience. , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-104
    • Utvik, J.K.1    Haglerod, C.2    Mylonakou, M.N.3    Holen, T.4    Kropf, M.5    Hirling, H.6
  • 34
    • 0035798088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SNARE function analyzed in synaptobrevin/VAMP knockout mice
    • Epub 2001/11/03 PMID: 11691998
    • Schoch S, Deak F, Konigstorfer A, Mozhayeva M, Sara Y, Sudhof TC, et al. SNARE function analyzed in synaptobrevin/VAMP knockout mice. Science. 2001; 294(5544):1117-22. Epub 2001/11/03. doi: 10. 1126/science.1064335 294/5544/1117 [pii]. PMID: 11691998.
    • (2001) Science. , vol.294 , Issue.5544 , pp. 1117-1122
    • Schoch, S.1    Deak, F.2    Konigstorfer, A.3    Mozhayeva, M.4    Sara, Y.5    Sudhof, T.C.6
  • 35
    • 58149461149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1) and Glu R2 are associated with presynaptic plasma membrane and vesicles in hippocampal excitatory synapses
    • Epub 2008/12/17 PMID: 19071197
    • Haglerod C, Kapic A, Boulland JL, Hussain S, Holen T, Skare O, et al. Protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1) and Glu R2 are associated with presynaptic plasma membrane and vesicles in hippocampal excitatory synapses. Neuroscience. 2009; 158(1):242-52. Epub 2008/12/17. doi: S0306-4522(08)01734-X [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.11.029 PMID: 19071197.
    • (2009) Neuroscience. , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 242-252
    • Haglerod, C.1    Kapic, A.2    Boulland, J.L.3    Hussain, S.4    Holen, T.5    Skare, O.6
  • 36
    • 34547689195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive expression of functionally active cyclin-dependent kinases and their binding partners suggests noncanonical functions of cell cycle regulators in differentiated neurons
    • PMID: 17050646
    • Schmetsdorf S, Gartner U, Arendt T. Constitutive expression of functionally active cyclin-dependent kinases and their binding partners suggests noncanonical functions of cell cycle regulators in differentiated neurons. Cereb Cortex. 2007; 17(8):1821-9. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhl091 PMID: 17050646.
    • (2007) Cereb Cortex. , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 1821-1829
    • Schmetsdorf, S.1    Gartner, U.2    Arendt, T.3
  • 37
    • 0038325566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sec6 is localized to the plasma membrane of mature synaptic terminals and is transported with secretogranin II-containing vesicles
    • Epub 2003/05/24 PMID: 12763070
    • Vik-Mo EO, Oltedal L, Hoivik EA, Kleivdal H, Eidet J, Davanger S. Sec6 is localized to the plasma membrane of mature synaptic terminals and is transported with secretogranin II-containing vesicles. Neuroscience. 2003; 119(1):73-85. Epub 2003/05/24. doi: S0306452203000654 [pii]. PMID: 12763070.
    • (2003) Neuroscience. , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-85
    • Vik-Mo, E.O.1    Oltedal, L.2    Hoivik, E.A.3    Kleivdal, H.4    Eidet, J.5    Davanger, S.6
  • 38
    • 0027946206 scopus 로고
    • Fusion complex formation protects synaptobrevin against proteolysis by tetanus toxin light chain
    • Epub 1994/10/24 PMID: 7957884 0014579394010706
    • Pellegrini LL, O'Connor V, Betz H. Fusion complex formation protects synaptobrevin against proteolysis by tetanus toxin light chain. FEBS Lett. 1994; 353(3):319-23. Epub 1994/10/24. doi: 0014-5793(94) 01070-6 [pii]. PMID: 7957884.
    • (1994) FEBS Lett. , vol.353 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-323
    • Pellegrini, L.L.1    O'Connor, V.2    Betz, H.3
  • 39
    • 0028088923 scopus 로고
    • Proteolytic processing of the Aplysia A peptide precursor in at T-20 cells
    • Epub 1994/01/07 PMID: 8137173 0006-8993(94)91521-0
    • Paganetti P, Scheller RH. Proteolytic processing of the Aplysia A peptide precursor in At T-20 cells. Brain Res. 1994; 633(1-2):53-62. Epub 1994/01/07. doi: 0006-8993(94)91521-0 [pii]. PMID: 8137173.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.633 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 53-62
    • Paganetti, P.1    Scheller, R.H.2
  • 40
    • 0033834056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties and submitochondrial localization of pig and rat renal phosphate-activated glutaminase
    • Epub 2000/08/16. PMID: 10942715
    • Roberg B, Torgner IA, Laake J, Takumi Y, Ottersen OP, Kvamme E. Properties and submitochondrial localization of pig and rat renal phosphate-activated glutaminase. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2000; 279 (3):C648-57. Epub 2000/08/16. PMID: 10942715.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. , vol.279 , Issue.3 , pp. C648-C657
    • Roberg, B.1    Torgner, I.A.2    Laake, J.3    Takumi, Y.4    Ottersen, O.P.5    Kvamme, E.6
  • 41
    • 0011913143 scopus 로고
    • Bafilomycins: A class of inhibitors of membrane ATPases from microorganisms, animal cells, and plant cells
    • Epub 1988/11/01. PMID: 2973058; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC282335
    • Bowman EJ, Siebers A, Altendorf K. Bafilomycins: a class of inhibitors of membrane ATPases from microorganisms, animal cells, and plant cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1988; 85(21):7972-6. Epub 1988/11/01. PMID: 2973058; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC282335.
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , vol.85 , Issue.21 , pp. 7972-7976
    • Bowman, E.J.1    Siebers, A.2    Altendorf, K.3
  • 42
    • 38349132033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesicular release of glutamate from hippocampal neurons in culture: An immunocytochemical assay
    • Epub 2007/09/14 PMID: 17851655
    • Oltedal L, Haglerod C, Furmanek T, Davanger S. Vesicular release of glutamate from hippocampal neurons in culture: an immunocytochemical assay. Exp Brain Res. 2008; 184(4):479-92. Epub 2007/09/14. doi: 10.1007/s00221-007-1118-6 PMID: 17851655.
    • (2008) Exp Brain Res. , vol.184 , Issue.4 , pp. 479-492
    • Oltedal, L.1    Haglerod, C.2    Furmanek, T.3    Davanger, S.4
  • 43
    • 83055176505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VGLUT1 is localized in astrocytic processes in several brain regions
    • Epub 2011/10/20 PMID: 22009457
    • Ormel L, Stensrud MJ, Bergersen LH, Gundersen V. VGLUT1 is localized in astrocytic processes in several brain regions. Glia. 2012; 60(2):229-38. Epub 2011/10/20. doi: 10.1002/glia.21258 PMID: 22009457.
    • (2012) Glia. , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-238
    • Ormel, L.1    Stensrud, M.J.2    Bergersen, L.H.3    Gundersen, V.4
  • 44
    • 77953210405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic and vesicular coexistence of VGLUT and VGAT in selected excitatory and inhibitory synapses
    • Epub 2010/06/04 PMID: 20519538
    • Zander JF, Munster-Wandowski A, Brunk I, Pahner I, Gomez-Lira G, Heinemann U, et al. Synaptic and vesicular coexistence of VGLUT and VGAT in selected excitatory and inhibitory synapses. J Neurosci. 2010; 30(22):7634-45. Epub 2010/06/04. doi: 30/22/7634 [pii] doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0141-10. 2010 PMID: 20519538.
    • (2010) J Neurosci. , vol.30 , Issue.22 , pp. 7634-7645
    • Zander, J.F.1    Munster-Wandowski, A.2    Brunk, I.3    Pahner, I.4    Gomez-Lira, G.5    Heinemann, U.6
  • 45
    • 77049268148 scopus 로고
    • Synapses in the central nervous system
    • Epub 1956/07/25. PMID: 13357542; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2229686
    • Palay SL. Synapses in the central nervous system. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1956; 2(4Suppl):193-202. Epub 1956/07/25. PMID: 13357542; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2229686.
    • (1956) J Biophys Biochem Cytol. , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 193-202
    • Palay, S.L.1
  • 46
    • 0002358665 scopus 로고
    • The separation of synaptic vesicles from nerve-ending particles ('synaptosomes')
    • Epub 1964/02/01. PMID: 5834239; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1202615
    • Whittaker VP, Michaelson IA, Kirkland RJ. The separation of synaptic vesicles from nerve-ending particles ('synaptosomes'). Biochem J. 1964; 90(2):293-303. Epub 1964/02/01. PMID: 5834239; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1202615.
    • (1964) Biochem J. , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-303
    • Whittaker, V.P.1    Michaelson, I.A.2    Kirkland, R.J.3
  • 47
    • 0039105809 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of synaptic vesicles and structural organization of the acetycholine system within brain nerve endings
    • Epub 1963/04/01. PMID: 14026026
    • De Robertis E, Rodriguez De Lores Arnaiz G, Salganicoff L, Pellegrino De Iraldi A, Zieher LM. Isolation of synaptic vesicles and structural organization of the acetycholine system within brain nerve endings. J Neurochem. 1963; 10:225-35. Epub 1963/04/01. PMID: 14026026.
    • (1963) J Neurochem. , vol.10 , pp. 225-235
    • De Robertis, E.1    Rodriguez De Lores Arnaiz, G.2    Salganicoff, L.3    Pellegrino De Iraldi, A.4    Zieher, L.M.5
  • 48
    • 84862325147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of AMPA receptortraffickingand synaptic plasticity
    • Epub 2012/01/06 PMID: 22217700; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3392447
    • Anggono V, Huganir RL. Regulation of AMPA receptortraffickingand synaptic plasticity. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2012; 22(3):461-9. Epub 2012/01/06. doi: S0959-4388(11)00224-8 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.conb. 2011.12.006 PMID: 22217700; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3392447.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Neurobiol. , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 461-469
    • Anggono, V.1    Huganir, R.L.2
  • 49
    • 77954653332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma membrane insertion of the AMPA receptor Glu A2 subunit is regulated by NSF binding and Q/R editing of the ion pore
    • PMID: 20534470; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2890737
    • Araki Y, Lin DT, Huganir RL. Plasma membrane insertion of the AMPA receptor Glu A2 subunit is regulated by NSF binding and Q/R editing of the ion pore. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2010; 107(24):11080-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1006584107 PMID: 20534470; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2890737.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , vol.107 , Issue.24 , pp. 11080-11085
    • Araki, Y.1    Lin, D.T.2    Huganir, R.L.3
  • 50
    • 0032567928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent scaling of quantal amplitude in neocortical neurons
    • PMID: 9495341
    • Turrigiano GG, Leslie KR, Desai NS, Rutherford LC, Nelson SB. Activity-dependent scaling of quantal amplitude in neocortical neurons. Nature. 1998; 391(6670):892-6. doi: 10.1038/36103 PMID: 9495341.
    • (1998) Nature. , vol.391 , Issue.6670 , pp. 892-896
    • Turrigiano, G.G.1    Leslie, K.R.2    Desai, N.S.3    Rutherford, L.C.4    Nelson, S.B.5
  • 51
  • 52
    • 77957675554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPA receptors are exocytosed in stimulated spines and adjacent dendrites in a Ras-ERK-dependent manner during long-term potentiation
    • Epub 2010/08/25 PMID: 20733080; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2936631
    • Patterson MA, Szatmari EM, Yasuda R. AMPA receptors are exocytosed in stimulated spines and adjacent dendrites in a Ras-ERK-dependent manner during long-term potentiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2010; 107(36):15951-6. Epub 2010/08/25. doi: 0913875107 [pii] doi: 10.1073/pnas.0913875107 PMID: 20733080; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2936631.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , vol.107 , Issue.36 , pp. 15951-15956
    • Patterson, M.A.1    Szatmari, E.M.2    Yasuda, R.3
  • 53
    • 54549123514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myosin Vb mobilizes recycling endosomes and AMPA receptors for postsynaptic plasticity
    • Epub 2008/11/06 PMID: 18984164; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2585749
    • Wang Z, Edwards JG, Riley N, Provance DW Jr., Karcher R, Li XD, et al. Myosin Vb mobilizes recycling endosomes and AMPA receptors for postsynaptic plasticity. Cell. 2008; 135(3):535-48. Epub 2008/11/06. doi: S0092-8674(08)01253-1 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2008.09.057 PMID: 18984164; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2585749.
    • (2008) Cell. , vol.135 , Issue.3 , pp. 535-548
    • Wang, Z.1    Edwards, J.G.2    Riley, N.3    Provance, D.W.4    Karcher, R.5    Li, X.D.6
  • 54
    • 70350752569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPA receptor incorporation into synapses during LTP: The role of lateral movement and exocytosis
    • Epub 2009/11/17 PMID: 19914186; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2999463
    • Makino H, Malinow R. AMPA receptor incorporation into synapses during LTP: the role of lateral movement and exocytosis. Neuron. 2009; 64(3):381-90. Epub 2009/11/17. doi: S0896-6273(09)00675-8 [pii] doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.08.035 PMID: 19914186; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2999463.
    • (2009) Neuron. , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 381-390
    • Makino, H.1    Malinow, R.2
  • 55
    • 49649087256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of AMPA receptors to perisynaptic sites precedesthe full expression of long-term potentiation
    • Epub 2008/08/07 PMID: 18682558; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2496888
    • Yang Y, Wang XB, Frerking M, Zhou Q. Delivery of AMPA receptors to perisynaptic sites precedesthe full expression of long-term potentiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2008; 105(32):11388-93. Epub 2008/08/07. doi: 0802978105 [pii] doi: 10.1073/pnas.0802978105 PMID: 18682558; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2496888.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , vol.105 , Issue.32 , pp. 11388-11393
    • Yang, Y.1    Wang, X.B.2    Frerking, M.3    Zhou, Q.4
  • 56
    • 65249185511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subunit composition of synaptic AMPA receptors revealed by a single-cell genetic approach
    • PMID: 19409270; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3632349
    • Lu W, Shi Y, Jackson AC, Bjorgan K, During MJ, Sprengel R, et al. Subunit composition of synaptic AMPA receptors revealed by a single-cell genetic approach. Neuron. 2009; 62(2):254-68. doi: 10. 1016/j.neuron.2009.02.027 PMID: 19409270; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3632349.
    • (2009) Neuron. , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 254-268
    • Lu, W.1    Shi, Y.2    Jackson, A.C.3    Bjorgan, K.4    During, M.J.5    Sprengel, R.6
  • 57
    • 0029977616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for multiple AMPA receptor complexes in hippocampal CA1/CA2 neurons
    • PMID: 8604042
    • Wenthold RJ, Petralia RS, Blahos J II, Niedzielski AS. Evidence for multiple AMPA receptor complexes in hippocampal CA1/CA2 neurons. J Neurosci. 1996; 16(6):1982-9. PMID: 8604042.
    • (1996) J Neurosci. , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 1982-1989
    • Wenthold, R.J.1    Petralia, R.S.2    Blahos, J.I.I.3    Niedzielski, A.S.4
  • 58
    • 73749085538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subunit-specific and homeostatic regulation of glutamate receptor localization by Ca MKII in Drosophila neuromuscular junctions
    • PMID: 19961909
    • Morimoto T, Nobechi M, Komatsu A, Miyakawa H, Nose A. Subunit-specific and homeostatic regulation of glutamate receptor localization by Ca MKII in Drosophila neuromuscular junctions. Neuroscience. 2010; 165(4):1284-92. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.11.059 PMID: 19961909.
    • (2010) Neuroscience. , vol.165 , Issue.4 , pp. 1284-1292
    • Morimoto, T.1    Nobechi, M.2    Komatsu, A.3    Miyakawa, H.4    Nose, A.5
  • 59
    • 33745202578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors: Synaptic plasticity and beyond
    • PMID: 16713244
    • Cull-Candy S, Kelly L, Farrant M. Regulation of Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors: synaptic plasticity and beyond. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2006; 16(3):288-97. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2006.05.012 PMID: 16713244.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Neurobiol. , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 288-297
    • Cull-Candy, S.1    Kelly, L.2    Farrant, M.3
  • 60
    • 33745188839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient incorporation of native Glu R2-lacking AMPA receptors during hippocampal long-term potentiation
    • PMID: 16582904
    • Plant K, Pelkey KA, Bortolotto ZA, Morita D, Terashima A, McBain CJ, et al. Transient incorporation of native Glu R2-lacking AMPA receptors during hippocampal long-term potentiation. Nat Neurosci. 2006; 9(5):602-4. doi: 10.1038/nn1678 PMID: 16582904.
    • (2006) Nat Neurosci. , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 602-604
    • Plant, K.1    Pelkey, K.A.2    Bortolotto, Z.A.3    Morita, D.4    Terashima, A.5    McBain, C.J.6
  • 61
    • 4644287672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recycling endosomes supply AMPA receptors for LTP
    • PMID: 15448273
    • Park M, Penick EC, Edwards JG, Kauer JA, Ehlers MD. Recycling endosomes supply AMPA receptors for LTP. Science. 2004; 305(5692):1972-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1102026 PMID: 15448273.
    • (2004) Science. , vol.305 , Issue.5692 , pp. 1972-1975
    • Park, M.1    Penick, E.C.2    Edwards, J.G.3    Kauer, J.A.4    Ehlers, M.D.5
  • 62
    • 36849089658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional compartmentalization of endosomal trafficking for the synaptic delivery of AMPA receptors during long-term potentiation
    • PMID: 18045925
    • Brown TC, Correia SS, Petrok CN, Esteban JA. Functional compartmentalization of endosomal trafficking for the synaptic delivery of AMPA receptors during long-term potentiation. J Neurosci. 2007; 27 (48):13311-5. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4258-07.2007 PMID: 18045925.
    • (2007) J Neurosci. , vol.27 , Issue.48 , pp. 13311-13315
    • Brown, T.C.1    Correia, S.S.2    Petrok, C.N.3    Esteban, J.A.4
  • 63
    • 0026673922 scopus 로고
    • Tetanus toxin is a zinc protein and its inhibition of neurotransmitter release and protease activity depend on zinc
    • Epub 1992/10/01. PMID: 1396558; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC556816
    • Schiavo G, Poulain B, Rossetto O, Benfenati F, Tauc L, Montecucco C. Tetanus toxin is a zinc protein and its inhibition of neurotransmitter release and protease activity depend on zinc. EMBO J. 1992; 11 (10):3577-83. Epub 1992/10/01. PMID: 1396558; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC556816.
    • (1992) EMBO J , vol.11 , Issue.10 , pp. 3577-3583
    • Schiavo, G.1    Poulain, B.2    Rossetto, O.3    Benfenati, F.4    Tauc, L.5    Montecucco, C.6
  • 64
    • 0024759683 scopus 로고
    • The detection of concomitant pulmonary pathology in cardiology patients at a sanatorium]
    • Epub 1989/11/01. PMID: 2617913
    • Kliachkin LM, Bulavin VV, Reznichenko AI, Shchegol'kovAM, Sabanin VI. [The detection of concomitant pulmonary pathology in cardiology patients at a sanatorium]. Voen Med Zh. 1989;(11:):41-3. Epub 1989/11/01. PMID: 2617913.
    • (1989) Voen Med Zh. , vol.11 , pp. 41-43
    • Kliachkin, L.M.1    Bulavin, V.V.2    Reznichenko, A.I.3    Shchegol'Kov, A.M.4    Sabanin, V.I.5
  • 65
    • 67650462682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density functional theory based screening of ternary alkali-transition metal borohydrides: A computational material design project
    • Epub 2009/07/10 PMID: 19586090
    • Hummelshoj JS, Landis DD, Voss J, Jiang T, Tekin A, Bork N, et al. Density functional theory based screening of ternary alkali-transition metal borohydrides: a computational material design project. J Chem Phys. 2009; 131(1):014101. Epub 2009/07/10. doi: 10.1063/1.3148892 PMID: 19586090.
    • (2009) J Chem Phys. , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 014101
    • Hummelshoj, J.S.1    Landis, D.D.2    Voss, J.3    Jiang, T.4    Tekin, A.5    Bork, N.6
  • 66
    • 0026408750 scopus 로고
    • Ostrigonum syndrome: A clinical entity in ballet dancers
    • Epub 1991/06/01. PMID: 1894237
    • Wredmark T, Carlstedt CA, Bauer H, Saartok T. Ostrigonum syndrome: a clinical entity in ballet dancers. Foot Ankle. 1991; 11(6):404-6. Epub 1991/06/01. PMID: 1894237.
    • (1991) Foot Ankle. , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 404-406
    • Wredmark, T.1    Carlstedt, C.A.2    Bauer, H.3    Saartok, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.