메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 11, 2015, Pages

The HIV Treatment Gap: Estimates of the Financial Resources Needed versus Available for Scale-Up of Antiretroviral Therapy in 97 Countries from 2015 to 2020

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; COTRIMOXAZOLE; EFAVIRENZ; LOPINAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; NEVIRAPINE; STAVUDINE; TENOFOVIR; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 84949436326     PISSN: 15491277     EISSN: 15491676     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001907     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 84949468501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationGuideline on when to start antiretroviral therapy and on pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 2
    • 84949455090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationConsolidated guidelines on general HIV care and the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection: recommendations for a public health approach. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 3
    • 84949461586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSAmbitious treatment targets: writing the final chapter on the AIDS epidemic. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 4
    • 84949453410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. The U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief and Children’s Investment Fund Foundation launch $200 million Accelerating Children’s HIV/AIDS Treatment Initiative (ACT) to save lives. 6 August 2014. Available: http://www.pepfar.gov/press/releases/2014/230334.htm. Accessed 22 October 2015.
  • 5
    • 84949482089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Vancouver Consensus. From the International AIDS Society Conference, 2015. Available: http://vancouverconsensus.org/. Accessed 22 October 2015.
  • 6
    • 84949427026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSThe gap report. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 7
    • 84949436996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDSinfo Online Database. Available: http://www.aidsinfoonline.org/devinfo/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx. Accessed 15 July 2015.
  • 8
    • 84901435690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact and cost of the 2013 WHO recommendations on eligibility for antiretroviral therapy
    • Stover J, Gopalappa C, Mahy M, Doherty MC, Easterbrook PJ, Weiler G, et al. The impact and cost of the 2013 WHO recommendations on eligibility for antiretroviral therapy. AIDS. 2014;28:S225–S230. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000235 24849482
    • (2014) AIDS , vol.28 , pp. 225-230
    • Stover, J.1    Gopalappa, C.2    Mahy, M.3    Doherty, M.C.4    Easterbrook, P.J.5    Weiler, G.6
  • 9
    • 79959553897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term costs and health impact of continued global fund support for antiretroviral therapy
    • Stover J, Korenromp EL, Blakley M, Komatsu R, Viisainen K, Bollinger L, et al. Long-term costs and health impact of continued global fund support for antiretroviral therapy. PLoS ONE. 2011;6:e21048. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021048 21731646
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , pp. 21048
    • Stover, J.1    Korenromp, E.L.2    Blakley, M.3    Komatsu, R.4    Viisainen, K.5    Bollinger, L.6
  • 10
    • 79958765666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an improved investment approach for an effective response to HIV/AIDS
    • Schwartländer B, Stover J, Hallett T, Atun R, Avila C, Gouws E, et al. Towards an improved investment approach for an effective response to HIV/AIDS. Lancet. 2011;377:2031–2041. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60702-2 21641026
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 2031-2041
    • Schwartländer, B.1    Stover, J.2    Hallett, T.3    Atun, R.4    Avila, C.5    Gouws, E.6
  • 11
    • 84949437027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSFast-track: ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 12
    • 84949431233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and MalariaFourth replenishment (2014–2016): needs assessment. Geneva: Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 13
    • 84898013044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in procurement costs for HIV commodities: a 7-year retrospective analysis of global fund data across 125 countries
    • Wafula F, Agweyu A, Macintyre K, Trends in procurement costs for HIV commodities: a 7-year retrospective analysis of global fund data across 125 countries. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014;65:e134–e139. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000053 24189152
    • (2014) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.65 , pp. 134-139
    • Wafula, F.1    Agweyu, A.2    Macintyre, K.3
  • 14
    • 84892835871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financing essential HIV services: a new economic agenda
    • Vassall A, Remme M, Watts C, Hallett T, Siapka M, Vickerman P, et al. Financing essential HIV services: a new economic agenda. PLoS Med. 2013;10:e1001567. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001567 24358028
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10 , pp. 1001567
    • Vassall, A.1    Remme, M.2    Watts, C.3    Hallett, T.4    Siapka, M.5    Vickerman, P.6
  • 15
    • 84900416002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating age-based antiretroviral therapy costs for HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings based on World Health Organization weight-based dosing recommendations
    • Doherty K, Essajee S, Penazzato M, Holmes C, Resch S, Ciaranello A, Estimating age-based antiretroviral therapy costs for HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings based on World Health Organization weight-based dosing recommendations. BMC Health Serv Res. 2014;14:201. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-14-201 24885453
    • (2014) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.14 , pp. 201
    • Doherty, K.1    Essajee, S.2    Penazzato, M.3    Holmes, C.4    Resch, S.5    Ciaranello, A.6
  • 16
    • 84949465651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSSpectrum/EPP. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. Available: http://www.unaids.org/en/dataanalysis/datatools/spectrumepp2013. Accessed 22 October 2015.
    • Spectrum/EPP
  • 17
    • 84949443681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationConsolidated strategic information guidelines for HIV in the health sector. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 18
    • 84894150127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the Ethiopian Millennium Rural Initiative: impact on mortality and cost-effectiveness
    • Curry LA, Byam P, Linnander E, Andersson KM, Abebe Y, Zerihun A, et al. Evaluation of the Ethiopian Millennium Rural Initiative: impact on mortality and cost-effectiveness. PLoS ONE. 2013;8:e79847. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079847 24260307
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. 79847
    • Curry, L.A.1    Byam, P.2    Linnander, E.3    Andersson, K.M.4    Abebe, Y.5    Zerihun, A.6
  • 19
    • 84869811408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimate of HIV prevalence and number of people living with HIV in India 2008–2009
    • Pandey A, Sahu D, Bakkali T, Reddy D, Venkatesh S, Kant S, et al. Estimate of HIV prevalence and number of people living with HIV in India 2008–2009. BMJ Open. 2012;2:e000926. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-000926 23028110
    • (2012) BMJ Open , vol.2 , pp. 000926
    • Pandey, A.1    Sahu, D.2    Bakkali, T.3    Reddy, D.4    Venkatesh, S.5    Kant, S.6
  • 20
    • 84991509109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of HIV prevalence trends in Nigeria from 2001 to 2010: what is the progress, where is the problem?
    • Bashorun A, Nguku P, Kawu I, Ngige E, Ogundiran A, Sabitu K, et al. A description of HIV prevalence trends in Nigeria from 2001 to 2010: what is the progress, where is the problem? Pan Afr Med J. 2014;18 (Suppl 1):3. doi: 10.11694/pamj.supp.2014.18.1.4608 25328622
    • (2014) Pan Afr Med J , vol.18 , pp. 3
    • Bashorun, A.1    Nguku, P.2    Kawu, I.3    Ngige, E.4    Ogundiran, A.5    Sabitu, K.6
  • 21
    • 84873052988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updates to the Spectrum/Estimation and Projection Package (EPP) model to estimate HIV trends for adults and children
    • Stover J, Brown T, Marston M, Updates to the Spectrum/Estimation and Projection Package (EPP) model to estimate HIV trends for adults and children. Sex Transm Infect. 2012;88 (Suppl 2):i11–i16. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2012-050640 23172341
    • (2012) Sex Transm Infect , vol.88 , pp. 11-16
    • Stover, J.1    Brown, T.2    Marston, M.3
  • 22
    • 84873043503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated mortality of adult HIV-infected patients starting treatment with combination antiretroviral therapy
    • Yiannoutsos CT, Johnson LF, Boulle A, Musick BS, Gsponer T, Balestre E, et al. Estimated mortality of adult HIV-infected patients starting treatment with combination antiretroviral therapy. Sex Transm Infect. 2012;88 (Suppl 2):i33–i43. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2012-050658 23172344
    • (2012) Sex Transm Infect , vol.88 , pp. 33-43
    • Yiannoutsos, C.T.1    Johnson, L.F.2    Boulle, A.3    Musick, B.S.4    Gsponer, T.5    Balestre, E.6
  • 23
    • 84949470196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structured DataRiskAMP version 4.72 professional edition [computer program]. San Francisco: Stuctured Data; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 24
    • 84949438307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSAIDSinfo Online Database [database]. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. Available: http://www.aidsinfoonline.org/devinfo/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx. Accessed 15 July 2015.
    • AIDSinfo Online Database [database]
  • 25
    • 33748879209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale and uses of a public HIV drug-resistance database
    • Shafer R, Rationale and uses of a public HIV drug-resistance database. J Infect Dis. 2006;194:S51–S58. 16921473
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 51-58
    • Shafer, R.1
  • 26
    • 84949440807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationAntiretroviral medicines in low- and middle-income countries: forecasts of global and regional demand for 2013–2016. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 27
    • 78650251834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based monitoring of HIV drug resistance in Namibia with early warning indicators
    • Hong SY, Jonas A, Dumeni E, Badi A, Pereko D, Blom A, et al. Population-based monitoring of HIV drug resistance in Namibia with early warning indicators. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010;55:27. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181f5376d 20838224
    • (2010) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.55 , pp. 27
    • Hong, S.Y.1    Jonas, A.2    Dumeni, E.3    Badi, A.4    Pereko, D.5    Blom, A.6
  • 28
    • 84899115068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention in care, resource utilization, and costs for adults receiving antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: a retrospective cohort study
    • Scott CA, Iyer HS, McCoy K, Moyo C, Long L, Larson BA, et al. Retention in care, resource utilization, and costs for adults receiving antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:296. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-296 24684772
    • (2014) BMC Public Health , vol.14 , pp. 296
    • Scott, C.A.1    Iyer, H.S.2    McCoy, K.3    Moyo, C.4    Long, L.5    Larson, B.A.6
  • 29
    • 79955077360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of antiretroviral treatment program in Ethiopia: retention of patients in care is a major challenge and varies across health facilities
    • Assefa Y, Kiflie A, Tesfaye D, Mariam DH, Kloos H, Edwin W, et al. Outcomes of antiretroviral treatment program in Ethiopia: retention of patients in care is a major challenge and varies across health facilities. BMC Health Serv Res. 2011;11:81. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-11-81 21501509
    • (2011) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.11 , pp. 81
    • Assefa, Y.1    Kiflie, A.2    Tesfaye, D.3    Mariam, D.H.4    Kloos, H.5    Edwin, W.6
  • 30
    • 84867079060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global trends in antiretroviral resistance in treatment-naive individuals with HIV after rollout of antiretroviral treatment in resource-limited settings: a global collaborative study and meta-regression analysis
    • Gupta RK, Jordan MR, Sultan BJ, Hill A, Davis DHJ, Gregson J, et al. Global trends in antiretroviral resistance in treatment-naive individuals with HIV after rollout of antiretroviral treatment in resource-limited settings: a global collaborative study and meta-regression analysis. Lancet. 2012;380:1250–1258. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61038-1 22828485
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 1250-1258
    • Gupta, R.K.1    Jordan, M.R.2    Sultan, B.J.3    Hill, A.4    Davis, D.H.J.5    Gregson, J.6
  • 31
    • 84864285037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and predictors of failure of first-line antiretroviral therapy and switch to second-line ART in South Africa
    • Fox MP, Van Cutsem G, Giddy J, Maskew M, Keiser O, Prozesky H, et al. Rates and predictors of failure of first-line antiretroviral therapy and switch to second-line ART in South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012;60:428. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182557785 22433846
    • (2012) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.60 , pp. 428
    • Fox, M.P.1    Van Cutsem, G.2    Giddy, J.3    Maskew, M.4    Keiser, O.5    Prozesky, H.6
  • 32
    • 79953692391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-year treatment outcomes of adult patients enrolled in Mozambique’s rapidly expanding antiretroviral therapy program
    • Auld AF, Mbofana F, Shiraishi RW, Sanchez M, Alfredo C, Nelson LJ, et al. Four-year treatment outcomes of adult patients enrolled in Mozambique’s rapidly expanding antiretroviral therapy program. PLoS ONE. 2011;6:e18453. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018453 21483703
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , pp. 18453
    • Auld, A.F.1    Mbofana, F.2    Shiraishi, R.W.3    Sanchez, M.4    Alfredo, C.5    Nelson, L.J.6
  • 33
    • 84949447759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinton Health Access InitiativeThe state of the antiretroviral drug market in low- and middle-income countries: ARV market report. Boston: Clinton Health Access Initiative; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 34
    • 84949476689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationTransaction prices for antiretroviral medicines from 2010 to 2013: Global Price Reporting Mechanism. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 35
    • 84922203414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prices paid for adult and paediatric antiretroviral treatment by low-and middle-income countries in 2012: high, low or just right?
    • Perriëns JH, Habiyambere V, Dongmo-Nguimfack B, Hirnschall G, Prices paid for adult and paediatric antiretroviral treatment by low-and middle-income countries in 2012: high, low or just right? Antivir Ther. 2014;19:39–47. doi: 10.3851/IMP2899 25310645
    • (2014) Antivir Ther , vol.19 , pp. 39-47
    • Perriëns, J.H.1    Habiyambere, V.2    Dongmo-Nguimfack, B.3    Hirnschall, G.4
  • 36
    • 84949423243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Médecins Sans FrontièresUntangling the web of antiretroviral price reductions, 17th edition. Geneva: Médecins Sans Frontières; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 37
    • 84862143853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment simplification in HIV-infected adults as a strategy to prevent toxicity, improve adherence, quality of life and decrease healthcare costs
    • Nachega JB, Mugavero MJ, Zeier M, Vitória M, Gallant JE, Treatment simplification in HIV-infected adults as a strategy to prevent toxicity, improve adherence, quality of life and decrease healthcare costs. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2011;5:357–367. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S22771 21845035
    • (2011) Patient Prefer Adherence , vol.5 , pp. 357-367
    • Nachega, J.B.1    Mugavero, M.J.2    Zeier, M.3    Vitória, M.4    Gallant, J.E.5
  • 38
    • 84873718998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretrovirals for low income countries: an analysis of the commercial viability of a highly competitive market
    • Nakakeeto ON, Elliott BV, Antiretrovirals for low income countries: an analysis of the commercial viability of a highly competitive market. Global Health. 2013;9:6. doi: 10.1186/1744-8603-9-6 23410145
    • (2013) Global Health , vol.9 , pp. 6
    • Nakakeeto, O.N.1    Elliott, B.V.2
  • 39
    • 84949424178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinton Health Access Initiative2014 antiretroviral (ARV) ceiling price list. Boston: Clinton Health Access Initiative; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 41
    • 84872386586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost and outcomes of paediatric antiretroviral treatment in South Africa
    • Meyer-Rath G, Brennan A, Long L, Ndibongo B, Technau K, Moultrie H, et al. Cost and outcomes of paediatric antiretroviral treatment in South Africa. AIDS. 2013;27:243–250. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835a5b92 23014517
    • (2013) AIDS , vol.27 , pp. 243-250
    • Meyer-Rath, G.1    Brennan, A.2    Long, L.3    Ndibongo, B.4    Technau, K.5    Moultrie, H.6
  • 43
    • 84949451517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dutta A, Perales N, Silva R, Cirera i Criville L, Estimated resource needs and impact of Mozambique’s Plano Estrategico do Sector Saude, 2014–2019. Washington (District of Columbia): Palladium; 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Dutta, A.1    Perales, N.2    Silva, R.3    Cirera i Criville, L.4
  • 44
    • 84949455757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perales N, Dutta A, Maina T, Resource needs for the Kenya health sector strategic and investment plan: analysis using the OneHealth Tool. Washington (District of Columbia): Palladium; 2015.
    • (2015)
    • Perales, N.1    Dutta, A.2    Maina, T.3
  • 46
    • 82755170549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 cell count and viral load monitoring in patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: cost effectiveness study
    • Kahn JG, Marseille E, Moore D, Bunnell R, Were W, Degerman R, et al. CD4 cell count and viral load monitoring in patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: cost effectiveness study. BMJ. 2011;343:d6884. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d6884 22074713
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.343 , pp. 6884
    • Kahn, J.G.1    Marseille, E.2    Moore, D.3    Bunnell, R.4    Were, W.5    Degerman, R.6
  • 47
    • 84949473304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationTechnical and operational considerations for implementing HIV viral load testing. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 48
    • 84949467241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNITAIDHIV/AIDS diagnostics technology landscape. 4th edition. Vernier (Switzerland): UNITAID; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 49
    • 84949423845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RocheRoche launches Global Access Program for HIV viral load testing. 26 September 2014. Basel: Roche.
    • (2014)
  • 50
    • 84949425840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinton Health Access InitiativeAnnual report 2014. Boston: Clinton Health Access Initiative; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 51
    • 84870468030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-cost tools for diagnosing and monitoring HIV infection in low-resource settings
    • Wu G, Zaman MH, Low-cost tools for diagnosing and monitoring HIV infection in low-resource settings. Bull World Health Organ. 2012;90:914–920. doi: 10.2471/BLT.12.102780 23284197
    • (2012) Bull World Health Organ , vol.90 , pp. 914-920
    • Wu, G.1    Zaman, M.H.2
  • 52
    • 84893738123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Point of care technologies for HIV
    • Setty MKHG Hewlett IK, Point of care technologies for HIV. AIDS Res Treat. 2014;2014:497046. doi: 10.1155/2014/497046 24579041
    • (2014) AIDS Res Treat , vol.2014 , pp. 497046
    • Setty MKHG, H.I.K.1
  • 53
    • 84911871241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-Country Analysis of Treatment Costs for HIV/AIDS (MATCH): facility-level ART unit cost analysis in Ethiopia, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa and Zambia
    • Tagar E, Sundaram M, Condliffe K, Matatiyo B, Chimbwandira F, Chilima B, et al. Multi-Country Analysis of Treatment Costs for HIV/AIDS (MATCH): facility-level ART unit cost analysis in Ethiopia, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa and Zambia. PLoS ONE. 2014;9:e108304. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108304 25389777
    • (2014) PLoS ONE , vol.9 , pp. 108304
    • Tagar, E.1    Sundaram, M.2    Condliffe, K.3    Matatiyo, B.4    Chimbwandira, F.5    Chilima, B.6
  • 54
    • 79959272542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unit costs for delivery of antiretroviral treatment and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV
    • Galárraga O, Wirtz V, Figueroa-Lara A, Santa-Ana-Tellez Y, Coulibaly I, Viisainen K, et al. Unit costs for delivery of antiretroviral treatment and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Pharmacoeconomics. 2011;29:579–599. doi: 10.2165/11586120-000000000-00000 21671687
    • (2011) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.29 , pp. 579-599
    • Galárraga, O.1    Wirtz, V.2    Figueroa-Lara, A.3    Santa-Ana-Tellez, Y.4    Coulibaly, I.5    Viisainen, K.6
  • 55
    • 84903717101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior outcomes and lower outpatient costs with scale-up of antiretroviral therapy at the GHESKIO Clinic in Port-au-Prince, Haiti
    • Riviere C, Faust E, Miller T, Beck EJ, Baruwa E, Severe P, et al. Superior outcomes and lower outpatient costs with scale-up of antiretroviral therapy at the GHESKIO Clinic in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014;66:e72–e79. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000200 24984189
    • (2014) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.66 , pp. 72-79
    • Riviere, C.1    Faust, E.2    Miller, T.3    Beck, E.J.4    Baruwa, E.5    Severe, P.6
  • 56
    • 84949422928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Policy Project, Côte d’Ivoire Ministry of HealthEstimating the cost of HIV treatment for adults, children, and pregnant women in Cote d’Ivoire. Washington (District of Columbia): Futures Group; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 57
    • 84949439094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moreland S, Namisango E, Paxton A, Powell RA, The costs of HIV treatment, care, and support services in Uganda. Available: http://www.cpc.unc.edu/measure/publications/tr-13-94. Chapel Hill (North Carolina): MEASURE Evaluation; 2013.
    • (2013)
    • Moreland, S.1    Namisango, E.2    Paxton, A.3    Powell, R.A.4
  • 58
    • 84871434669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking ART to scale: determinants of the cost and cost-effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy in 45 clinical sites in Zambia
    • Marseille E, Giganti MJ, Mwango A, Chisembele-Taylor A, Mulenga L, Over M, et al. Taking ART to scale: determinants of the cost and cost-effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy in 45 clinical sites in Zambia. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e51993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051993 23284843
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , pp. 51993
    • Marseille, E.1    Giganti, M.J.2    Mwango, A.3    Chisembele-Taylor, A.4    Mulenga, L.5    Over, M.6
  • 59
    • 84879545221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention in care and outpatient costs for children receiving antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: a retrospective cohort analysis
    • Scott CA, Iyer H, Bwalya DL, McCoy K, Meyer-Rath G, Moyo C, et al. Retention in care and outpatient costs for children receiving antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: a retrospective cohort analysis. PLoS ONE. 2013;8:e67910. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067910 23840788
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. 67910
    • Scott, C.A.1    Iyer, H.2    Bwalya, D.L.3    McCoy, K.4    Meyer-Rath, G.5    Moyo, C.6
  • 60
    • 84879170455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ART treatment costs and retention in care in Kenya: a cohort study in three rural outpatient clinics
    • Larson BA, Bii M, Henly-Thomas S, McCoy K, Sawe F, Shaffer D, et al. ART treatment costs and retention in care in Kenya: a cohort study in three rural outpatient clinics. J Int AIDS Soc. 2013;16:18026. doi: 10.7448/IAS.16.1.18026 23305696
    • (2013) J Int AIDS Soc , vol.16 , pp. 18026
    • Larson, B.A.1    Bii, M.2    Henly-Thomas, S.3    McCoy, K.4    Sawe, F.5    Shaffer, D.6
  • 61
    • 84866979348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the cost of providing outpatient HIV counseling and testing and antiretroviral therapy services in selected public health facilities in Nigeria?
    • Aliyu HB, Chuku NN, Kola-Jebutu A, Abubakar Z, Torpey K, Chabikuli ON, What is the cost of providing outpatient HIV counseling and testing and antiretroviral therapy services in selected public health facilities in Nigeria? J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012;61:221–225. 22820805
    • (2012) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.61 , pp. 221-225
    • Aliyu, H.B.1    Chuku, N.N.2    Kola-Jebutu, A.3    Abubakar, Z.4    Torpey, K.5    Chabikuli, O.N.6
  • 62
    • 84929225065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Costs of delivering integrated HIV and sexual reproductive health services in limited resource settings
    • Obure CD, Sweeney S, Darsamo V, Michaels-Igbokwe C, Guinness L, Terris-Prestholt F, et al. The Costs of delivering integrated HIV and sexual reproductive health services in limited resource settings. PLoS ONE. 2015;10:e0124476. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124476 25933414
    • (2015) PLoS ONE , vol.10 , pp. 0124476
    • Obure, C.D.1    Sweeney, S.2    Darsamo, V.3    Michaels-Igbokwe, C.4    Guinness, L.5    Terris-Prestholt, F.6
  • 64
    • 84949432247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meyer-Rath G, National ART cost model, South Africa. Johannesburg: Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office; 2015.
    • (2015)
    • Meyer-Rath, G.1
  • 65
    • 84864493215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV treatment as prevention: modelling the cost of antiretroviral treatment—state of the art and future directions
    • Meyer-Rath G, Over M, HIV treatment as prevention: modelling the cost of antiretroviral treatment—state of the art and future directions. PLoS Med. 2012;9:e1001247. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001247 22802731
    • (2012) PLoS Med , vol.9 , pp. 1001247
    • Meyer-Rath, G.1    Over, M.2
  • 66
    • 84949448690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jul 2015
    • Callahan K, Gunda A, Phanitsiri S, Kaur M, Mgomezulu L, Tagar E, et al. Analysis of the change in facility-level ART unit costs after implementation of the new WHO treatment guidelines in Malawi [abstract]. 8th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention; 19–22 Jul 2015; Vancouver, Canada.
    • Callahan, K.1    Gunda, A.2    Phanitsiri, S.3    Kaur, M.4    Mgomezulu, L.5    Tagar, E.6
  • 67
    • 84949449018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationAntiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in adults and adolescents: recommendations for a public health approach. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 68
    • 84949447383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationAntiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in infants and children: towards universal access. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 69
    • 84949451384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationAntiretroviral drugs for treating pregnant women and preventing HIV infection in infants: recommendations for a public health approach. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 70
    • 84949446619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationGlobal update on HIV treatment 2013: results, impact and opportunities. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 71
    • 84894348805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of antiretroviral treatment service for patients with HIV/AIDS in a central outpatient clinic in Vietnam
    • Nguyen LT, Tran BX, Tran CT, Le HT, Van Tran S, The cost of antiretroviral treatment service for patients with HIV/AIDS in a central outpatient clinic in Vietnam. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2014;6:101–108. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S57028 24591843
    • (2014) Clinicoecon Outcomes Res , vol.6 , pp. 101-108
    • Nguyen, L.T.1    Tran, B.X.2    Tran, C.T.3    Le, H.T.4    Van Tran, S.5
  • 72
    • 84864490614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1 infected female sex workers in Benin: a comparative study with patients from the general population
    • Diabaté S, Zannou DM, Geraldo N, Chamberland A, Akakpo J, Ahouada C, et al. Antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1 infected female sex workers in Benin: a comparative study with patients from the general population. World J AIDS. 2011;1:94.
    • (2011) World J AIDS , vol.1 , pp. 94
    • Diabaté, S.1    Zannou, D.M.2    Geraldo, N.3    Chamberland, A.4    Akakpo, J.5    Ahouada, C.6
  • 73
    • 84868674725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The determinants of HIV treatment costs in resource limited settings
    • Menzies NA, Berruti AA, Blandford JM, The determinants of HIV treatment costs in resource limited settings. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e48726. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0048726 23144946
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , pp. 48726
    • Menzies, N.A.1    Berruti, A.A.2    Blandford, J.M.3
  • 74
    • 84949445201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief2014 report on costs of treatment in the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. Washington (District of Columbia): U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 75
    • 84949445760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prices of second-line antiretroviral treatment for middle-income countries inside versus outside sub-Saharan Africa
    • Simmons B, Hill A, Ford N, Ruxrungtham K, Ananworanich J, Prices of second-line antiretroviral treatment for middle-income countries inside versus outside sub-Saharan Africa. J Int AIDS Soc. 2014;17 (Suppl 3):19604.
    • (2014) J Int AIDS Soc , vol.17 , pp. 19604
    • Simmons, B.1    Hill, A.2    Ford, N.3    Ruxrungtham, K.4    Ananworanich, J.5
  • 76
    • 84949481275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Monetary Fund. IMF eLibrary data: gross domestic product, deflator, index [database]. Available: http://elibrary-data.imf.org/FindDataReports.aspx?d=33061&e=169393. Accessed 22 October 2015.
  • 77
    • 84949433879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and MalariaPrice and Quality Reporting [database]. Geneva: Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; 2015.
    • (2015) Price and Quality Reporting [database]
  • 79
    • 84949434108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birx, DL. PEPFAR 3.0 overview: right things in the right places, right now for epidemic control and an AIDS-free generation. PEPFAR Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) Introductory Teleconference. 30 April 2015. Available: http://www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/244554.pdf. Accessed 28 October 2015.
  • 80
    • 84949451219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unidad Nacional de Gestión de Medicamentos e InsumosReevaluation of the HIV financing gap in the framework of SUGEMI planning for 2013. Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic): Unidad Nacional de Gestión de Medicamentos e Insumos; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 81
    • 84949464419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Council of AIDS Service Organizations, Global Forum on MSM and HIVPunishing success? Explanation of band 4 of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and its implications for civil society and key populations. Toronto: International Council of AIDS Service Organizations; 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 82
    • 84949442552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdullaev T, Konstantinov B, Hamelmann C, Legal and regulatory frameworks for antiretroviral medicines and treatment in selected countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States: a sub-regional analytical report including Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. New York: United Nations Development Programme; 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Abdullaev, T.1    Konstantinov, B.2    Hamelmann, C.3
  • 83
    • 84949454459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barbada Carasso K, Chee G, Cico A, Quyen DH, Cam Tu P, Sitruk A, Options for integrating procurement and supply chain systems for ARVs, methadone, and anti-tuberculosis drugs in Vietnam. Bethesda (Maryland): Health Finance and Governance Project; 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Barbada, C.K.1    Chee, G.2    Cico, A.3    Quyen, D.H.4    Cam, T.P.5    Sitruk, A.6
  • 84
    • 84922151135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provision of antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: the nuts and bolts
    • Bekker L-G, Venter F, Cohen K, Goemare E, Van Cutsem G, Boulle A, et al. Provision of antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: the nuts and bolts. Antivir Ther. 2014;19 (Suppl 3):105–116. doi: 10.3851/IMP2905 25310359
    • (2014) Antivir Ther , vol.19 , pp. 105-116
    • Bekker, L.-G.1    Venter, F.2    Cohen, K.3    Goemare, E.4    Van Cutsem, G.5    Boulle, A.6
  • 86
    • 84949433406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Government spends P1.3 billion on ARVs
    • Aug 2013
    • Sennamose O. Government spends P1.3 billion on ARVs. Botswana Daily News. 29 Aug 2013.
    • Botswana Daily News , pp. 29
    • Sennamose, O.1
  • 87
    • 84949454306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Govt urged to drop plan on ARV budget cut
    • May 2014
    • The Jakarta Post. Govt urged to drop plan on ARV budget cut. The Jakarta Post. 22 May 2014.
    • The Jakarta Post , pp. 22
  • 88
    • 84949463928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOHSS awards multi-million tenders
    • Aug 2014
    • Tjitemisa K. MOHSS awards multi-million tenders. New Era. 8 Aug 2014.
    • New Era , pp. 8
    • Tjitemisa, K.1
  • 89
    • 84949473118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Department awards R10 billion ARV tender
    • December 2014
    • South African Press Association. Health Department awards R10 billion ARV tender. Times Live. 24 December 2014.
    • Times Live , pp. 24
  • 90
    • 84949466244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunger J, Derrick D, Korah G, Increasing domestic investment [presentation]. Geneva: Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Hunger, J.1    Derrick, D.2    Korah, G.3
  • 91
    • 84949451476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARV programs in Indonesia: advantages, challenges and the way forward [abstract], Jul 2013
    • Hastuti EB. ARV programs in Indonesia: advantages, challenges and the way forward [abstract]. 7th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention; 30 Jun–3 Jul 2013; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
    • Hastuti, E.B.1
  • 92
    • 84949470668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jul 2013
    • Ngadiman SB. Financing ARV—experience from Malaysia [abstract]. 7th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention; 30 Jun–3 Jul 2013; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
    • (2013) Kuala Lumpur
  • 93
    • 84949470668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jul 2013
    • Bhakeecheep D. ART program management under universal health coverage [abstract]. 7th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention; 30 Jun–3 Jul 2013; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
    • (2013) Kuala Lumpur
  • 94
    • 84949447401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Policy ProjectHealth Policy Project helps generate US$30 million for strategic health commodities including ARVs in Kenya. Washington (District of Columbia): Palladium; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 95
    • 84949423364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instituto Nacional de Luta Contra a SIDAPlano de acção 2015 revisto. Luanda (Angola): Instituto Nacional de Luta Contra a SIDA; 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 96
    • 84949450622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RITES. Tenders: World Bank tenders—supply tenders. Gurgaon (India): RITES. Available: http://new.rites.com/index.php?page=page&id=65&name=Supply%20Tenders%20&mid=73. Accessed 11 May 2015.
  • 97
    • 84949478560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lin RL, Auton M, editors. The Global Fund: ARV acquisition strategy [presentation]. The Global Fund–PEPFAR ARV Supplier Conference; 24–25 Jun 2014; Dubai. Available: http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CB0QFjAAahUKEwjno9ugjeXIAhUBdx4KHTlyCW8&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobalfund.org%2Fdocuments%2Fp4i%2Fevents%2FP4I_2014-06-25-GF-PEPFAR-ARV-Supplier-Conference-Introduction_Presentation_en%2F&usg=AFQjCNGgSBAtzSWYFnERpQ4cWGSLLb1Kpw&sig2=BoOmkSxbd14Z4g2DsaI1Sg. Accessed 28 October 2015.
  • 98
    • 84949475382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kavanagh M, Thorp M. PEPFAR’s declining investment in HIVAIDS treatment. Available: http://healthaffairs.org/blog/2011/11/29/pepfars-declining-investment-in-hivaids-treatment/. Health Affairs Blog. 29 November 2011.
  • 99
    • 84949469800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSGlobal AIDS response progress reporting 2013: construction of core indicators for monitoring the 2011 UN Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 100
    • 84949439942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health OrganizationDatabase on procurement of HIV and hepatitis products. Geneva: World Health Organization. Available: http://www.who.int/hiv/pub/amds/hiv-hep-procurement-database/en/. Accessed 29 May 2015.
  • 101
    • 84864278160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A call to action for comprehensive HIV services for men who have sex with men
    • Beyrer C, Sullivan PS, Sanchez J, Dowdy D, Altman D, Trapence G, et al. A call to action for comprehensive HIV services for men who have sex with men. Lancet. 2012;380:424–438. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61022-8 22819663
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 424-438
    • Beyrer, C.1    Sullivan, P.S.2    Sanchez, J.3    Dowdy, D.4    Altman, D.5    Trapence, G.6
  • 104
    • 84949441529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eaton JW, Menzies NA, Stover J, Cambiano V, Chindelevitch L, Cori A, et al. How should HIV programmes respond to evidence for the benefits of earlier treatment initiation? A combined analysis of twelve mathematical models. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013.
    • (2013)
    • Eaton, J.W.1    Menzies, N.A.2    Stover, J.3    Cambiano, V.4    Chindelevitch, L.5    Cori, A.6
  • 105
    • 84893247971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do different eligibility guidelines for antiretroviral therapy affect the cost-effectiveness of routine viral load testing in sub-Saharan Africa?
    • Braithwaite RS, Nucifora KA, Toohey C, Kessler J, Uhler LM, Mentor SM, et al. How do different eligibility guidelines for antiretroviral therapy affect the cost-effectiveness of routine viral load testing in sub-Saharan Africa? AIDS. 2014;28:S73–S83. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000110 24468949
    • (2014) AIDS , vol.28 , pp. 73-83
    • Braithwaite, R.S.1    Nucifora, K.A.2    Toohey, C.3    Kessler, J.4    Uhler, L.M.5    Mentor, S.M.6
  • 106
    • 84961529529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARVs: the next generation. Going boldly together to new frontiers of HIV treatment
    • Barnhart M, Shelton JD, ARVs: the next generation. Going boldly together to new frontiers of HIV treatment. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2015;3:1–11. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-14-00243 25745115
    • (2015) Glob Health Sci Pract , vol.3 , pp. 1-11
    • Barnhart, M.1    Shelton, J.D.2
  • 107
    • 84886089649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-acting injectable antiretrovirals for HIV treatment and prevention
    • Spreen WR, Margolis DA, Pottage JC, Long-acting injectable antiretrovirals for HIV treatment and prevention. Current Opin HIV AIDS. 2013;8:565–571. doi: 10.1097/COH.0000000000000002 24100877
    • (2013) Current Opin HIV AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 565-571
    • Spreen, W.R.1    Margolis, D.A.2    Pottage, J.C.3
  • 108
    • 84886745831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trials challenging HIV drug doses could usher in huge cost cuts
    • Heger M, Trials challenging HIV drug doses could usher in huge cost cuts. Nat Med. 2013;19:953. doi: 10.1038/nm0813-953 23921730
    • (2013) Nat Med , vol.19 , pp. 953
    • Heger, M.1
  • 109
    • 84877313507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness and cost implications of task-shifting in the delivery of antiretroviral therapy to HIV-infected patients: a systematic review
    • Mdege ND, Chindove S, Ali S, The effectiveness and cost implications of task-shifting in the delivery of antiretroviral therapy to HIV-infected patients: a systematic review. Health Policy Plan. 2012;28:223–236. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czs058 22738755
    • (2012) Health Policy Plan , vol.28 , pp. 223-236
    • Mdege, N.D.1    Chindove, S.2    Ali, S.3
  • 110
    • 77953333225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of task-shifting for HIV treatment and care in Africa
    • Callaghan M, Ford N, Schneider H, A systematic review of task-shifting for HIV treatment and care in Africa. Hum Resour Health. 2010;8:8–16. doi: 10.1186/1478-4491-8-8 20356363
    • (2010) Hum Resour Health , vol.8 , pp. 8-16
    • Callaghan, M.1    Ford, N.2    Schneider, H.3
  • 111
    • 67650898263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategies to reduce the price of antiretroviral medicines: evidence from transactional databases
    • Waning B, Kaplan W, King AC, Lawrence DA, Leufkens HG, Fox MP, Global strategies to reduce the price of antiretroviral medicines: evidence from transactional databases. Bull World Health Organ. 2009;87:520–528. 19649366
    • (2009) Bull World Health Organ , vol.87 , pp. 520-528
    • Waning, B.1    Kaplan, W.2    King, A.C.3    Lawrence, D.A.4    Leufkens, H.G.5    Fox, M.P.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.