메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 119, Issue 19, 2014, Pages 11,100-11,115

A blocking view of the stratosphere-troposphere coupling

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; ATMOSPHERIC MODELING; CLIMATE MODELING; DATA SET; JET STREAM; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; POLAR VORTEX; STRATOSPHERE-TROPOSPHERE INTERACTION; WINTER;

EID: 84945248555     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: 21562202     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2014JD021703     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0037099035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NAO troposphere-stratosphere connection
    • Ambaum, M. H., and B. J. Hoskins (2002), The NAO troposphere-stratosphere connection, J. Clim., 15(14), 1969–1978.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , Issue.14 , pp. 1969-1978
    • Ambaum, M.H.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 3
    • 0035913971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric harbingers of anomalous weather regimes
    • Baldwin, M., and T. Dunkerton (2001), Stratospheric harbingers of anomalous weather regimes, Science, 294(5542), 581–584.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , Issue.5542 , pp. 581-584
    • Baldwin, M.1    Dunkerton, T.2
  • 4
    • 77954675771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical connection between tropospheric blockings and stratospheric polar vortex
    • Castanheira, J., and D. Barriopedro (2010), Dynamical connection between tropospheric blockings and stratospheric polar vortex, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L13809, doi:10.1029/2010GL043819.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37
    • Castanheira, J.1    Barriopedro, D.2
  • 5
    • 33847366254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new look at stratospheric sudden warmings. Part I: Climatology and modeling benchmarks
    • Charlton, A. J., and L. M. Polvani (2007), A new look at stratospheric sudden warmings. Part I: Climatology and modeling benchmarks, J. Clim., 20(3), 449–469.
    • (2007) J. Clim. , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 449-469
    • Charlton, A.J.1    Polvani, L.M.2
  • 6
    • 3242791592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of tropospheric forecasts to stratospheric initial conditions
    • Charlton, A. J., A. O’Neill, W. Lahoz, and A. Massacand (2004), Sensitivity of tropospheric forecasts to stratospheric initial conditions, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 130(600), 1771–1792.
    • (2004) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.130 , Issue.600 , pp. 1771-1792
    • Charlton, A.J.1    O’Neill, A.2    Lahoz, W.3    Massacand, A.4
  • 7
    • 38549119553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase speed spectra and the recent poleward shift of Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies
    • Chen, G., and I. M. Held (2007), Phase speed spectra and the recent poleward shift of Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L21805, doi:10.1029/2007GL031200.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
    • Chen, G.1    Held, I.M.2
  • 8
    • 85018749326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COMBINE, COMBINE deliverable d3.2: Report on the stratosphere-troposphere dynamical feedback, Tech. Rep. 226520, European Commission’s 7th Framework Programme Grant Agreement
    • COMBINE (2012), COMBINE deliverable d3.2: Report on the stratosphere-troposphere dynamical feedback, Tech. Rep. 226520, European Commission’s 7th Framework Programme Grant Agreement. [Available at http://www.combine-project.eu/fileadmin/user_upload/combine/dels/D3.2.pdf.]
    • (2012)
  • 9
    • 84864451551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidimensional diagnostics, variability and trends of Northern Hemisphere blocking
    • Davini, P., C. Cagnazzo, S. Gualdi, and A. Navarra (2012), Bidimensional diagnostics, variability and trends of Northern Hemisphere blocking, J. Clim., 25(19), 6996–6509.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , Issue.19
    • Davini, P.1    Cagnazzo, C.2    Gualdi, S.3    Navarra, A.4
  • 10
    • 84906087245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European blocking and Atlantic jet stream variability in the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis and the CMCC-CMS climate model
    • Davini, P., C. Cagnazzo, P. G. Fogli, E. Manzini, S. Gualdi, and A. Navarra (2014), European blocking and Atlantic jet stream variability in the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis and the CMCC-CMS climate model, Clim. Dyn., 43, 71–85.
    • (2014) Clim. Dyn. , vol.43 , pp. 71-85
    • Davini, P.1    Cagnazzo, C.2    Fogli, P.G.3    Manzini, E.4    Gualdi, S.5    Navarra, A.6
  • 11
    • 35648972031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zonal jet structure and the leading mode of variability
    • Eichelberger, S., and D. Hartmann (2007), Zonal jet structure and the leading mode of variability, J. Clim., 20, 5149–5163.
    • (2007) J. Clim. , vol.20 , pp. 5149-5163
    • Eichelberger, S.1    Hartmann, D.2
  • 12
    • 0030698049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to treatment of ice thermodynamics and dynamics
    • Fichefet, T., and M. Morales-Maqueda (1997), Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to treatment of ice thermodynamics and dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 102(12), 609–646.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.12 , pp. 609-646
    • Fichefet, T.1    Morales-Maqueda, M.2
  • 14
    • 1342308722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the North Atlantic Oscillation a breaking wave?
    • Franzke, C., S. Lee, and S. Feldstein (2004), Is the North Atlantic Oscillation a breaking wave?, J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 145–160.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 145-160
    • Franzke, C.1    Lee, S.2    Feldstein, S.3
  • 15
    • 0026295396 scopus 로고
    • On the downward control of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces
    • Haynes, P., M. McIntyre, T. Shepherd, C. Marks, and K. P. Shine (1991), On the downward control of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces, J. Atmos. Sci., 48(4), 651–678.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 651-678
    • Haynes, P.1    McIntyre, M.2    Shepherd, T.3    Marks, C.4    Shine, K.P.5
  • 16
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project
    • Kalnay, E., et al. (1996), The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77, 437–471.
    • (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 17
    • 77952203018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between stratospheric weak polar vortex events and cold air outbreaks in the Northern Hemisphere
    • Kolstad, E. W., T. Breiteig, and A. A. Scaife (2010), The association between stratospheric weak polar vortex events and cold air outbreaks in the Northern Hemisphere, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 136(649), 886–893.
    • (2010) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.136 , Issue.649 , pp. 886-893
    • Kolstad, E.W.1    Breiteig, T.2    Scaife, A.A.3
  • 18
    • 67649454108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of idealized baroclinic wave life cycles to stratospheric flow conditions
    • Kunz, T., K. Fraedrich, and F. Lunkeit (2009a), Response of idealized baroclinic wave life cycles to stratospheric flow conditions, J. Atmos. Sci., 66(8), 2288–2302.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , Issue.8 , pp. 2288-2302
    • Kunz, T.1    Fraedrich, K.2    Lunkeit, F.3
  • 19
    • 71949121266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of synoptic-scale wave breaking on the NAO and its connection with the stratosphere in ERA-40
    • Kunz, T., K. Fraedrich, and F. Lunkeit (2009b), Impact of synoptic-scale wave breaking on the NAO and its connection with the stratosphere in ERA-40, J. Clim., 22(20), 5464–5480.
    • (2009) J. Clim. , vol.22 , Issue.20 , pp. 5464-5480
    • Kunz, T.1    Fraedrich, K.2    Lunkeit, F.3
  • 20
    • 84877341841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annular modes of the troposphere and stratosphere, AGU Geophys
    • Kushner, P. J. (2011), Annular modes of the troposphere and stratosphere, AGU Geophys. Monogr. Ser., 190, 59–91.
    • (2011) Monogr. Ser. , vol.190 , pp. 59-91
    • Kushner, P.J.1
  • 21
    • 0033569086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddies and the annular modes of climate variability
    • Limpasuvan, V., and D. L. Hartmann (1999), Eddies and the annular modes of climate variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(20), 3133–3136.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , Issue.20 , pp. 3133-3136
    • Limpasuvan, V.1    Hartmann, D.L.2
  • 22
    • 3843113475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The life cycle of the Northern Hemisphere sudden stratospheric warmings
    • Limpasuvan, V., D. W. Thompson, and D. L. Hartmann (2004), The life cycle of the Northern Hemisphere sudden stratospheric warmings, J. Clim., 17(13), 2584–2596.
    • (2004) J. Clim. , vol.17 , Issue.13 , pp. 2584-2596
    • Limpasuvan, V.1    Thompson, D.W.2    Hartmann, D.L.3
  • 23
    • 31644433599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratosphere-troposphere evolution during polar vortex intensification
    • Limpasuvan, V., D. L. Hartmann, D. W. Thompson, K. Jeev, and Y. L. Yung (2005), Stratosphere-troposphere evolution during polar vortex intensification, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D24101, doi:10.1029/2005JD006302.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Limpasuvan, V.1    Hartmann, D.L.2    Thompson, D.W.3    Jeev, K.4    Yung, Y.L.5
  • 25
    • 33646400159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of sea surface temperatures on the Northern winter stratosphere: Ensemble simulations with the MAECHAM5 model
    • Manzini, E., M. Giorgetta, M. Esch, K. Kornblueh, and E. Roeckner (2006), The influence of sea surface temperatures on the Northern winter stratosphere: Ensemble simulations with the MAECHAM5 model, J. Clim., 19(20), 3863–3881.
    • (2006) J. Clim. , vol.19 , Issue.20 , pp. 3863-3881
    • Manzini, E.1    Giorgetta, M.2    Esch, M.3    Kornblueh, K.4    Roeckner, E.5
  • 26
    • 84857933952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratosphere-troposphere coupling at inter-decadal timescales: Implications for the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Manzini, E., C. Cagnazzo, P. Fogli, A. Bellucci, and W. Muller (2012), Stratosphere-troposphere coupling at inter-decadal timescales: Implications for the North Atlantic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L05801, doi:10.1029/2011GL050771.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Manzini, E.1    Cagnazzo, C.2    Fogli, P.3    Bellucci, A.4    Muller, W.5
  • 27
    • 70349608957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking precursors to stratospheric sudden warming events
    • Martius, O., L. Polvani, and H. Davies (2009), Blocking precursors to stratospheric sudden warming events, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L14806, doi:10.1029/2009GL038776.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Martius, O.1    Polvani, L.2    Davies, H.3
  • 28
    • 84884214257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter and summer Northern Hemisphere blocking in CMIP5 models
    • Masato, G., B. J. Hoskins, and T. Woollings (2013), Winter and summer Northern Hemisphere blocking in CMIP5 models, J. Clim., 26, 7044–7059.
    • (2013) J. Clim. , vol.26 , pp. 7044-7059
    • Masato, G.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Woollings, T.3
  • 29
    • 0001506980 scopus 로고
    • A dynamical model of the stratospheric sudden warming
    • Matsuno, T. (1971), A dynamical model of the stratospheric sudden warming, J. Atmos. Sci., 28(8), 1479–1494.
    • (1971) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.28 , Issue.8 , pp. 1479-1494
    • Matsuno, T.1
  • 30
    • 0021029870 scopus 로고
    • Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere
    • McIntyre, M. E., and T. Palmer (1983), Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere, Nature, 305, 593–600.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.305 , pp. 593-600
    • McIntyre, M.E.1    Palmer, T.2
  • 31
    • 79955019781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the variability and extremes of the stratospheric polar vortices using 2D moment analysis
    • Mitchell, D. M., A. J. Charlton-Perez, and L. J. Gray (2011), Characterizing the variability and extremes of the stratospheric polar vortices using 2D moment analysis, J. Atmos. Sci., 68(6), 1194–1213.
    • (2011) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 1194-1213
    • Mitchell, D.M.1    Charlton-Perez, A.J.2    Gray, L.J.3
  • 32
    • 84876814268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of stratospheric vortex displacements and splits on surface climate
    • Mitchell, D. M., L. J. Gray, J. Anstey, M. P. Baldwin, and A. J. Charlton-Perez (2013), The influence of stratospheric vortex displacements and splits on surface climate, J. Clim., 26(8), 2668–2682.
    • (2013) J. Clim. , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 2668-2682
    • Mitchell, D.M.1    Gray, L.J.2    Anstey, J.3    Baldwin, M.P.4    Charlton-Perez, A.J.5
  • 33
    • 84155193359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical dependence observed in blocking high influence on the stratospheric variability through enhancement and suppression of upward planetary-wave propagation
    • Nishii, K., H. Nakamura, and Y. J. Orsolini (2011), Geographical dependence observed in blocking high influence on the stratospheric variability through enhancement and suppression of upward planetary-wave propagation, J. Clim., 24(24), 6408–6423.
    • (2011) J. Clim. , vol.24 , Issue.24 , pp. 6408-6423
    • Nishii, K.1    Nakamura, H.2    Orsolini, Y.J.3
  • 34
    • 0038712692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new perspective on blocking
    • Pelly, J., and B. Hoskins (2003), A new perspective on blocking, J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 743–755.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 743-755
    • Pelly, J.1    Hoskins, B.2
  • 35
    • 0242349782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational evidence of a stratospheric influence on the troposphere by planetary wave reflection
    • Perlwitz, J., and N. Harnik (2003), Observational evidence of a stratospheric influence on the troposphere by planetary wave reflection, J. Clim., 16(18), 3011–3026.
    • (2003) J. Clim. , vol.16 , Issue.18 , pp. 3011-3026
    • Perlwitz, J.1    Harnik, N.2
  • 36
    • 0001622751 scopus 로고
    • The association of stratospheric warmings with tropospheric blocking
    • Quiroz, R. S. (1986), The association of stratospheric warmings with tropospheric blocking, J. Geophys. Res., 91(D4), 5277–5285.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , Issue.D4 , pp. 5277-5285
    • Quiroz, R.S.1
  • 37
    • 0001630571 scopus 로고
    • Blocking action in the middle troposphere and its effect upon regional climate: I. An aerological study of blocking action
    • Rex, D. (1950), Blocking action in the middle troposphere and its effect upon regional climate: I. An aerological study of blocking action, Tellus, 2, 196–211.
    • (1950) Tellus , vol.2 , pp. 196-211
    • Rex, D.1
  • 38
    • 79952683753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merra: NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for research and applications
    • Rienecker, M. M., et al. (2011), Merra: NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for research and applications, J. Clim., 24(14), 3624–3648.
    • (2011) J. Clim. , vol.24 , Issue.14 , pp. 3624-3648
    • Rienecker, M.M.1
  • 39
    • 33847639660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the Atlantic storm-track eddy activity and its relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Riviere, G., and I. Orlanski (2007), Characteristics of the Atlantic storm-track eddy activity and its relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 64(2), 241–266.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-266
    • Riviere, G.1    Orlanski, I.2
  • 41
    • 4344583111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical mechanisms for stratospheric influences on the troposphere
    • Song, Y., and W. A. Robinson (2004), Dynamical mechanisms for stratospheric influences on the troposphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 61(14), 1711–1725.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.61 , Issue.14 , pp. 1711-1725
    • Song, Y.1    Robinson, W.A.2
  • 42
    • 56849107775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric Rossby wave breaking and the NAO/NAM
    • Strong, C., and G. Magnusdottir (2008), Tropospheric Rossby wave breaking and the NAO/NAM, J. Atmos. Sci., 65(9), 2861–2876.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65 , Issue.9 , pp. 2861-2876
    • Strong, C.1    Magnusdottir, G.2
  • 43
    • 45849153129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a statistical connection between stratospheric sudden warming and tropospheric blocking events?
    • Taguchi, M. (2008), Is there a statistical connection between stratospheric sudden warming and tropospheric blocking events?, J. Atmos. Sci., 65(4), 1442–1454.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 1442-1454
    • Taguchi, M.1
  • 44
    • 84860684669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
    • Taylor, K., R. Stouffer, and G. Meehl (2012), An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 93(4), 485–498.
    • (2012) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-498
    • Taylor, K.1    Stouffer, R.2    Meehl, G.3
  • 45
    • 6644227489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional climate impacts of the Northern Hemisphere annular mode
    • Thompson, D. W., and J. M. Wallace (2001), Regional climate impacts of the Northern Hemisphere annular mode, Science, 293(5527), 85–89.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , Issue.5527 , pp. 85-89
    • Thompson, D.W.1    Wallace, J.M.2
  • 47
    • 84981671359 scopus 로고
    • On the operational predictability of blocking
    • Tibaldi, S., and F. Molteni (1990), On the operational predictability of blocking, Tellus, 42A, 343–365.
    • (1990) Tellus , vol.42A , pp. 343-365
    • Tibaldi, S.1    Molteni, F.2
  • 48
    • 84868014118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of stratosphere-troposphere coupling in the occurrence of extreme winter cold spells over northern Europe
    • Tomassini, L., E. P. Gerber, M. P. Baldwin, F. Bunzel, and M. Giorgetta (2012), The role of stratosphere-troposphere coupling in the occurrence of extreme winter cold spells over northern Europe, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 4, M00A03, doi:10.1029/2012MS000177.
    • (2012) J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. , vol.4
    • Tomassini, L.1    Gerber, E.P.2    Baldwin, M.P.3    Bunzel, F.4    Giorgetta, M.5
  • 49
    • 27144554835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-40 re-analysis
    • Uppala, S. M., et al. (2005), The ERA-40 re-analysis, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 131(612), 2961–3012.
    • (2005) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.131 , Issue.612 , pp. 2961-3012
    • Uppala, S.M.1
  • 50
    • 85018790086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OASIS3 user guide, Prism Report Series 2, CERFACS, Toulouse, France
    • Valcke, S. (2006), OASIS3 user guide, Prism Report Series 2, CERFACS, Toulouse, France.
    • (2006)
    • Valcke, S.1
  • 51
    • 84876859101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and tropospheric blockings in a multi-century simulation of the IPSL-CM5A coupled climate model
    • Vial, J., T. J. Osborn, and F. Lott (2013), Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and tropospheric blockings in a multi-century simulation of the IPSL-CM5A coupled climate model, Clim. Dyn., 40(9-10), 2401–2414.
    • (2013) Clim. Dyn. , vol.40 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 2401-2414
    • Vial, J.1    Osborn, T.J.2    Lott, F.3
  • 52
    • 7044260954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric influence on baroclinic lifecycles and its connection to the Arctic Oscillation
    • Wittman, M. A., L. M. Polvani, R. K. Scott, and A. J. Charlton (2004), Stratospheric influence on baroclinic lifecycles and its connection to the Arctic Oscillation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L16113, doi:10.1029/2004GL020503.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Wittman, M.A.1    Polvani, L.M.2    Scott, R.K.3    Charlton, A.J.4
  • 53
    • 33847385672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lower stratospheric shear on baroclinic instability
    • Wittman, M. A., A. J. Charlton, and L. M. Polvani (2007), The effect of lower stratospheric shear on baroclinic instability, J. Atmos. Sci., 64(2), 479–496.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 479-496
    • Wittman, M.A.1    Charlton, A.J.2    Polvani, L.M.3
  • 54
    • 40949119066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new Rossby wave breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Woollings, T., B. Hoskins, M. Blackburn, and P. Berrisford (2008), A new Rossby wave breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic Oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 65, 609–326.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65
    • Woollings, T.1    Hoskins, B.2    Blackburn, M.3    Berrisford, P.4
  • 56
    • 77954498937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet stream
    • Woollings, T., A. Hannachi, and B. Hoskins (2010b), Variability of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet stream, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 136, 856–868.
    • (2010) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 856-868
    • Woollings, T.1    Hannachi, A.2    Hoskins, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.