메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 13-30

Acute and postoperative pain

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84944406019     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-443-07201-7.50005-9     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (9)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0030008991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No additional analgesic effect of intra-articular morphine or bupivacaine compared with placebo after elective knee arthroscopy
    • Aasbo V, Raeder JC, Grogaard B, Roise O No additional analgesic effect of intra-articular morphine or bupivacaine compared with placebo after elective knee arthroscopy. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1996, 40:585-588.
    • (1996) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.40 , pp. 585-588
    • Aasbo, V.1    Raeder, J.C.2    Grogaard, B.3    Roise, O.4
  • 2
    • 0024239568 scopus 로고
    • Effect of continuous epidural analgesia on gastro-intestinal motility
    • Ahn H, Andaker L, Bronge A, et al. Effect of continuous epidural analgesia on gastro-intestinal motility. British Journal of Surgery 1988, 75:1176-1178.
    • (1988) British Journal of Surgery , vol.75 , pp. 1176-1178
    • Ahn, H.1    Andaker, L.2    Bronge, A.3
  • 3
    • 0015252444 scopus 로고
    • Abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome
    • Applegate WV Abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome. Surgery 1972, 71:118.
    • (1972) Surgery , vol.71 , pp. 118
    • Applegate, W.V.1
  • 5
    • 0023895124 scopus 로고
    • Phantom limb pain in amputees during the first 12 months following limb amputation, after preoperative lumbar epidural blockade
    • Bach S, Noreng MF, Tjellden NU Phantom limb pain in amputees during the first 12 months following limb amputation, after preoperative lumbar epidural blockade. Pain 1988, 33:297-301.
    • (1988) Pain , vol.33 , pp. 297-301
    • Bach, S.1    Noreng, M.F.2    Tjellden, N.U.3
  • 6
    • 0028941569 scopus 로고
    • Recovery after laparoscopic colonic surgery with epidural analgesia, and early oral nutrition and mobilisation
    • Bardram L, Funch-Jensen P, Jensen P, Crawford ME, Kehlet H Recovery after laparoscopic colonic surgery with epidural analgesia, and early oral nutrition and mobilisation. Lancet 1995, 345:763-764.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 763-764
    • Bardram, L.1    Funch-Jensen, P.2    Jensen, P.3    Crawford, M.E.4    Kehlet, H.5
  • 7
    • 0031003794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The addition of continuous intravenous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgesic morphine regime reduced postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty
    • Beattie WS, Warriner CB, Etches R, et al. The addition of continuous intravenous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgesic morphine regime reduced postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1997, 84:715-722.
    • (1997) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.84 , pp. 715-722
    • Beattie, W.S.1    Warriner, C.B.2    Etches, R.3
  • 8
    • 84956901056 scopus 로고
    • Pain in men wounded in battle
    • Beecher HK Pain in men wounded in battle. Annals of Surgery 1946, 123:96.
    • (1946) Annals of Surgery , vol.123 , pp. 96
    • Beecher, H.K.1
  • 10
    • 0025307494 scopus 로고
    • Pre- and postsynaptic distribution of mu, delta and kappa opioid receptors in the superficial layers of the cervical dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord
    • Besse D, Lombard MC, Zakac JM, Roques BP, Besson J-M Pre- and postsynaptic distribution of mu, delta and kappa opioid receptors in the superficial layers of the cervical dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord. Brain Research 1990, 521:15-22.
    • (1990) Brain Research , vol.521 , pp. 15-22
    • Besse, D.1    Lombard, M.C.2    Zakac, J.M.3    Roques, B.P.4    Besson, J.-M.5
  • 12
    • 0025012341 scopus 로고
    • Effects of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on coronary arteries and arterioles in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Blomberg S, Emanuelsson H, Kuist H, Lamm C, et al. Effects of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on coronary arteries and arterioles in patients with coronary artery disease. Anesthesiology 1990, 73(5):840-847.
    • (1990) Anesthesiology , vol.73 , Issue.5 , pp. 840-847
    • Blomberg, S.1    Emanuelsson, H.2    Kuist, H.3    Lamm, C.4
  • 13
    • 1542611889 scopus 로고
    • Biology, pathophysiology and treatment of acute pain.
    • Grune & Stratton, Orlando, S. Lipton, J. Miles (Eds.)
    • Bonica JJ Biology, pathophysiology and treatment of acute pain. Persistent pain 1985, 1-32. Grune & Stratton, Orlando. S. Lipton, J. Miles (Eds.).
    • (1985) Persistent pain , pp. 1-32
    • Bonica, J.J.1
  • 14
    • 3043005397 scopus 로고
    • Epidural administration of local anaesthetics.
    • Churchill Livingstone, New York, M.J. Cousins, G.D. Phillips (Eds.)
    • Bowler G, Wildsmith J, Scott DB Epidural administration of local anaesthetics. Acute pain management 1986, 187-236. Churchill Livingstone, New York. M.J. Cousins, G.D. Phillips (Eds.).
    • (1986) Acute pain management , pp. 187-236
    • Bowler, G.1    Wildsmith, J.2    Scott, D.B.3
  • 17
    • 0017332180 scopus 로고
    • Anxiety, pain and depression surrounding elective surgery: a multivariate comparison of abdominal surgery patients with kidney donors and recipients
    • Chapman CR, Cox GB Anxiety, pain and depression surrounding elective surgery: a multivariate comparison of abdominal surgery patients with kidney donors and recipients. Journal of Pyschosomatic Research 1977, 21:7.
    • (1977) Journal of Pyschosomatic Research , vol.21 , pp. 7
    • Chapman, C.R.1    Cox, G.B.2
  • 18
    • 0027293007 scopus 로고
    • The perioperative ischemia randomized anesthesia trial study group: perioperative morbidity in patients randomized to epidural or general anesthesia for lower-extremity vascular surgery
    • Christopherson R, Beattie C, Frank SM, et al. The perioperative ischemia randomized anesthesia trial study group: perioperative morbidity in patients randomized to epidural or general anesthesia for lower-extremity vascular surgery. Anesthesiology 1993, 79:422-434.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.79 , pp. 422-434
    • Christopherson, R.1    Beattie, C.2    Frank, S.M.3
  • 19
    • 0022536584 scopus 로고
    • Autonomy after nerve section in the rat is influenced by tonic descending inhibition from locus coeruleus
    • Coderre T, Grimes RW, Melzack R Autonomy after nerve section in the rat is influenced by tonic descending inhibition from locus coeruleus. Neuroscience Letters 1986, 67:81-86.
    • (1986) Neuroscience Letters , vol.67 , pp. 81-86
    • Coderre, T.1    Grimes, R.W.2    Melzack, R.3
  • 20
    • 84944396770 scopus 로고
    • Visceral pain.
    • MTP Press, Lancaster, S. Andersson, M. Bond, M. Mehta, M. Swerdlow (Eds.)
    • Cousins MJ Visceral pain. Chronic non-cancer pain: assessment and practical management 1987, 119-132. MTP Press, Lancaster. S. Andersson, M. Bond, M. Mehta, M. Swerdlow (Eds.).
    • (1987) Chronic non-cancer pain: assessment and practical management , pp. 119-132
    • Cousins, M.J.1
  • 23
    • 0015093567 scopus 로고
    • Graft, muscle and skin blood flow after epidural block in vascular surgical procedures
    • Cousins MJ, Wright CJ Graft, muscle and skin blood flow after epidural block in vascular surgical procedures. Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics 1971, 133:59.
    • (1971) Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.133 , pp. 59
    • Cousins, M.J.1    Wright, C.J.2
  • 25
    • 0019382858 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative recovery of pulmonary function
    • Craig DB Postoperative recovery of pulmonary function. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1981, 60:46.
    • (1981) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.60 , pp. 46
    • Craig, D.B.1
  • 26
    • 0027415439 scopus 로고
    • The value of pre-emptive analgesia in the treatment of postoperative pain
    • Dahl JB, Kehlet H The value of pre-emptive analgesia in the treatment of postoperative pain. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1993, 70:434.
    • (1993) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.70 , pp. 434
    • Dahl, J.B.1    Kehlet, H.2
  • 28
    • 0001937431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of damaged nerves in relation to chronic pain.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 4th edn.
    • Devor M, Seltzer Z Pathophysiology of damaged nerves in relation to chronic pain. Textbook of Pain 1999, 129-164. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 4th edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 129-164
    • Devor, M.1    Seltzer, Z.2
  • 29
    • 0002621188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dorsal horn: state-dependent sensory processing, plasticity and the generation of pain.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 4th edn.
    • Doubell TP, Mannion RJ, Woolf CJ The dorsal horn: state-dependent sensory processing, plasticity and the generation of pain. Textbook of Pain 1999, 165-182. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 4th edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 165-182
    • Doubell, T.P.1    Mannion, R.J.2    Woolf, C.J.3
  • 30
    • 0345064337 scopus 로고
    • Central mechanisms of thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia following tissue inflammation.
    • IASP Press, Seattle, J. Boivie, P. Hansson, U. Lindblom (Eds.)
    • Dubner R, Ren K Central mechanisms of thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia following tissue inflammation. Touch, temperature, and pain in health and disease: mechanisms and assessments 1994, 267-277. IASP Press, Seattle. J. Boivie, P. Hansson, U. Lindblom (Eds.).
    • (1994) Touch, temperature, and pain in health and disease: mechanisms and assessments , pp. 267-277
    • Dubner, R.1    Ren, K.2
  • 31
    • 75549116921 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of postoperative pain by encouragement and instruction of patients
    • Egbert LD, Battit GE, Welch CE, et al. Reduction of postoperative pain by encouragement and instruction of patients. New England Journal of Medicine 1964, 270:825.
    • (1964) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.270 , pp. 825
    • Egbert, L.D.1    Battit, G.E.2    Welch, C.E.3
  • 32
    • 0001007565 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system mechanisms of pain modulation.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 3rd edn.
    • Fields HL, Basbaum AI Central nervous system mechanisms of pain modulation. Textbook of pain 1994, 243-257. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 3rd edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1994) Textbook of pain , pp. 243-257
    • Fields, H.L.1    Basbaum, A.I.2
  • 34
  • 35
    • 0020662153 scopus 로고
    • Dorsal approach to upper urinary tract
    • Freiha F, Zeineh S Dorsal approach to upper urinary tract. Urology 1983, 21:15-16.
    • (1983) Urology , vol.21 , pp. 15-16
    • Freiha, F.1    Zeineh, S.2
  • 36
    • 9444265877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative ischemia in aortic surgery: combined epidural/general anesthesia and epidural analgesia vs general anesthesia and IV analgesia
    • Garnett RL, MacIntyre A, Lindsay P Perioperative ischemia in aortic surgery: combined epidural/general anesthesia and epidural analgesia vs general anesthesia and IV analgesia. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 1996, 43:769-778.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.43 , pp. 769-778
    • Garnett, R.L.1    MacIntyre, A.2    Lindsay, P.3
  • 38
    • 0030787466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathic pain in the perioperative period.
    • Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, A.R. Molloy, I. Power (Eds.)
    • Hayes C, Molloy AR Neuropathic pain in the perioperative period. International anesthesiology clinics. Acute and chronic pain 1997, 67-81. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia. A.R. Molloy, I. Power (Eds.).
    • (1997) International anesthesiology clinics. Acute and chronic pain , pp. 67-81
    • Hayes, C.1    Molloy, A.R.2
  • 39
    • 0028006088 scopus 로고
    • Intra-articular morphine and bupivacaine analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery
    • Haynes TK, Appadurai IR, Power I, Rosen M, Grant A Intra-articular morphine and bupivacaine analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery. Anaesthesia 1994, 49:54-56.
    • (1994) Anaesthesia , vol.49 , pp. 54-56
    • Haynes, T.K.1    Appadurai, I.R.2    Power, I.3    Rosen, M.4    Grant, A.5
  • 40
    • 0022602646 scopus 로고
    • Diclofenac sodium versus pethidine in acute renal colic
    • Hetherington JW, Philp NH Diclofenac sodium versus pethidine in acute renal colic. British Medical Journal 1986, 292:237-338.
    • (1986) British Medical Journal , vol.292 , pp. 237-338
    • Hetherington, J.W.1    Philp, N.H.2
  • 41
    • 0016970543 scopus 로고
    • Systemic hypertension following myocardial revascularization: a method of treatment using epidural anesthesia
    • Hoar PF, Hickey RF Systemic hypertension following myocardial revascularization: a method of treatment using epidural anesthesia. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 1976, 71:859.
    • (1976) Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , vol.71 , pp. 859
    • Hoar, P.F.1    Hickey, R.F.2
  • 42
    • 0026703703 scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic inhibitory action of enkephalin on excitatory transmission in superficial dorsal horn of rat spinal cord
    • Hori Y, Endo K, Takahashi T Presynaptic inhibitory action of enkephalin on excitatory transmission in superficial dorsal horn of rat spinal cord. Journal of Physiology 1992, 450:673-685.
    • (1992) Journal of Physiology , vol.450 , pp. 673-685
    • Hori, Y.1    Endo, K.2    Takahashi, T.3
  • 43
    • 0007318798 scopus 로고
    • The importance of the brain in the endocrine response to injury
    • Hume DM, Egdahl RH The importance of the brain in the endocrine response to injury. Annals of Surgery 1959, 150:697.
    • (1959) Annals of Surgery , vol.150 , pp. 697
    • Hume, D.M.1    Egdahl, R.H.2
  • 44
    • 0003397830 scopus 로고
    • IASP Press, Seattle
    • Classification of chronic pain 1994, IASP Task Force on Taxonomy, IASP Press, Seattle.
    • (1994) Classification of chronic pain
  • 45
    • 0019167773 scopus 로고
    • Autonomy following nerve injury: genetic factors in the development of chronic pain
    • Inbal R, Devor M, Tuchendler O, Licblich L Autonomy following nerve injury: genetic factors in the development of chronic pain. Pain 1980, 9:327-337.
    • (1980) Pain , vol.9 , pp. 327-337
    • Inbal, R.1    Devor, M.2    Tuchendler, O.3    Licblich, L.4
  • 46
    • 0002870620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The puzzle of 'reflex sympathetic dystrophy': mechanisms, hypotheses, open questions.
    • IASP Press, Seattle, W. Janig, M. Stanton-Hicks (Eds.)
    • Jänig W The puzzle of 'reflex sympathetic dystrophy': mechanisms, hypotheses, open questions. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy: a reappraisal 1996, 1-24. IASP Press, Seattle. W. Janig, M. Stanton-Hicks (Eds.).
    • (1996) Reflex sympathetic dystrophy: a reappraisal , pp. 1-24
    • Jänig, W.1
  • 47
    • 0000655957 scopus 로고
    • The role of modifications in noradrenergic peripheral pathways after nerve lesions in the generation of pain.
    • IASP Press, Seattle, H.L. Fields, J.C. Liebeskind (Eds.)
    • Jänig W, McLachlan EM The role of modifications in noradrenergic peripheral pathways after nerve lesions in the generation of pain. Progress in pain research and management 1994, 101-128. IASP Press, Seattle. H.L. Fields, J.C. Liebeskind (Eds.).
    • (1994) Progress in pain research and management , pp. 101-128
    • Jänig, W.1    McLachlan, E.M.2
  • 49
    • 0033913663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New selective Cox-2 inhibitors
    • Kam PCA, Power I New selective Cox-2 inhibitors. Pain Reviews 2000, 7:3-13.
    • (2000) Pain Reviews , vol.7 , pp. 3-13
    • Kam, P.C.A.1    Power, I.2
  • 51
    • 0002104888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of responses to surgery by neural blockade: clinical implications.
    • Lippincott, Philadelphia, M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.), 2nd edn.
    • Kehlet H Modification of responses to surgery by neural blockade: clinical implications. Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain 1988, 145-188. Lippincott, Philadelphia. 2nd edn. M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.).
    • (1988) Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain , pp. 145-188
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 52
    • 0024410432 scopus 로고
    • Surgical stress: the role of pain and analgesia
    • Kehlet H Surgical stress: the role of pain and analgesia. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1989, 63:189-195.
    • (1989) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.63 , pp. 189-195
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 53
    • 0029908026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pain relief on the surgical stress response
    • Kehlet H Effect of pain relief on the surgical stress response. Regional Anesthesia 1996, 21(6S):35-37.
    • (1996) Regional Anesthesia , vol.21 , Issue.6S , pp. 35-37
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 54
    • 0030926036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation
    • Kehlet H Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1997, 78:606-617.
    • (1997) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.78 , pp. 606-617
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 55
    • 0002104888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of responses to surgery by neural blockade: clinical implications.
    • Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.), 3rd edn.
    • Kehlet H Modification of responses to surgery by neural blockade: clinical implications. Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain 1998, 129-178. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia. 3rd edn. M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.).
    • (1998) Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain , pp. 129-178
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 56
    • 0027442287 scopus 로고
    • The value of 'multimodal' or 'balanced analgesia' in postoperative pain treatment
    • Kehlet H, Dahl JB The value of 'multimodal' or 'balanced analgesia' in postoperative pain treatment. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1993, 77:1048-1056.
    • (1993) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.77 , pp. 1048-1056
    • Kehlet, H.1    Dahl, J.B.2
  • 58
    • 0011997830 scopus 로고
    • Episiotomy pain.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 1st edn.
    • Kitzinger S Episiotomy pain. Textbook of pain 1984, 293-303. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 1st edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1984) Textbook of pain , pp. 293-303
    • Kitzinger, S.1
  • 59
    • 0018914012 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acute sympathectomy by epidural anesthesia on the canine coronary circulation
    • Klassen GA, Bramwell PR, Bromage RS, Zborawska-Sluis DT Effect of acute sympathectomy by epidural anesthesia on the canine coronary circulation. Anesthesiology 1980, 52:8-15.
    • (1980) Anesthesiology , vol.52 , pp. 8-15
    • Klassen, G.A.1    Bramwell, P.R.2    Bromage, R.S.3    Zborawska-Sluis, D.T.4
  • 60
    • 84937097113 scopus 로고
    • Control of hypertension during aortic surgery using lumbar extradural blockade
    • Kumar B, Hibbert GR Control of hypertension during aortic surgery using lumbar extradural blockade. British Journal of Anesthesia 1984, 56:797.
    • (1984) British Journal of Anesthesia , vol.56 , pp. 797
    • Kumar, B.1    Hibbert, G.R.2
  • 61
    • 0002559666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral mechanisms of inflammatory pain.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 4th edn.
    • Levine JD, Reichling DB Peripheral mechanisms of inflammatory pain. Textbook of Pain 1999, 59-84. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 4th edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 59-84
    • Levine, J.D.1    Reichling, D.B.2
  • 63
    • 0001291634 scopus 로고
    • Sensory abnormalities in neuralgia.
    • Raven Press, New York, J.J. Bonica, J.C. Liebeskind, D.L. Albe-Fessard (Eds.)
    • Lindblom U Sensory abnormalities in neuralgia. Advances in pain research and therapy 1979, 3:111-120. Raven Press, New York. J.J. Bonica, J.C. Liebeskind, D.L. Albe-Fessard (Eds.).
    • (1979) Advances in pain research and therapy , vol.3 , pp. 111-120
    • Lindblom, U.1
  • 64
    • 0000605726 scopus 로고
    • Postsympathectomy neuralgia
    • Litwin MS Postsympathectomy neuralgia. Archives of Surgery 1962, 84:591-595.
    • (1962) Archives of Surgery , vol.84 , pp. 591-595
    • Litwin, M.S.1
  • 65
    • 0029144313 scopus 로고
    • Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on rate of recovery after colon surgery
    • Liu SS, Carpenter RL, Mackey DC, et al. Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on rate of recovery after colon surgery. Anesthesiology 1995, 83:757-765.
    • (1995) Anesthesiology , vol.83 , pp. 757-765
    • Liu, S.S.1    Carpenter, R.L.2    Mackey, D.C.3
  • 66
    • 0029073076 scopus 로고
    • Epidural anesthesia and analgesia. Their role in postoperative outcome
    • Liu SS, Carpenter RL, Neal JM Epidural anesthesia and analgesia. Their role in postoperative outcome. Anesthesiology 1995, 82:1474-1506.
    • (1995) Anesthesiology , vol.82 , pp. 1474-1506
    • Liu, S.S.1    Carpenter, R.L.2    Neal, J.M.3
  • 68
    • 0023911249 scopus 로고
    • Improvement of diaphragmatic dysfunction by extradural block after upper abdominal surgery
    • Mankikian B, Cantineau JP, Bertrand M, et al. Improvement of diaphragmatic dysfunction by extradural block after upper abdominal surgery. Anesthesiology 1988, 68:379-386.
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.68 , pp. 379-386
    • Mankikian, B.1    Cantineau, J.P.2    Bertrand, M.3
  • 69
    • 0027263155 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve injury triggers noradrenergic sprouting within dorsal root ganglia
    • McLachlan EM, Jänig W, Devor M, Michaelis M Peripheral nerve injury triggers noradrenergic sprouting within dorsal root ganglia. Nature 1993, 363:543-546.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 543-546
    • McLachlan, E.M.1    Jänig, W.2    Devor, M.3    Michaelis, M.4
  • 70
    • 0025896076 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of sympathetic pain
    • McMahon SB Mechanisms of sympathetic pain. British Medical Bulletin 1991, 47:584-600.
    • (1991) British Medical Bulletin , vol.47 , pp. 584-600
    • McMahon, S.B.1
  • 71
    • 0028117797 scopus 로고
    • Potentiation of the analgesic properties of fentanyl-like opioids with a2-adrenoceptor agonists in rats
    • Meert TF, De Kock M Potentiation of the analgesic properties of fentanyl-like opioids with a2-adrenoceptor agonists in rats. Anesthesiology 1994, 81:677-688.
    • (1994) Anesthesiology , vol.81 , pp. 677-688
    • Meert, T.F.1    De Kock, M.2
  • 72
    • 0015131340 scopus 로고
    • Phantom limb pain
    • Melzack R Phantom limb pain. Anesthesiology 1971, 35:409.
    • (1971) Anesthesiology , vol.35 , pp. 409
    • Melzack, R.1
  • 73
    • 0019970207 scopus 로고
    • Acute pain in an emergency clinic: latency of onset and description patterns
    • Melzack R, Wall PD, Ty TC Acute pain in an emergency clinic: latency of onset and description patterns. Pain 1982, 14:33.
    • (1982) Pain , vol.14 , pp. 33
    • Melzack, R.1    Wall, P.D.2    Ty, T.C.3
  • 74
    • 0029587172 scopus 로고
    • Perioperative NSAIDs: towards greater safety
    • Merry A, Power I Perioperative NSAIDs: towards greater safety. Pain Reviews 1995, 2:268-291.
    • (1995) Pain Reviews , vol.2 , pp. 268-291
    • Merry, A.1    Power, I.2
  • 75
    • 0022523784 scopus 로고
    • Classification of chronic pain. Descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definition of pain terms
    • Merskey H Classification of chronic pain. Descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definition of pain terms. Pain 1986, 3(suppl):S1-S225.
    • (1986) Pain , vol.3 , pp. S1-S225
    • Merskey, H.1
  • 76
    • 0017071990 scopus 로고
    • Respiration and circulation after total hip replacement surgery: a comparison between parenteral analgesics and continuous lumbar epidural block
    • Modig J Respiration and circulation after total hip replacement surgery: a comparison between parenteral analgesics and continuous lumbar epidural block. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1976, 20:225-236.
    • (1976) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.20 , pp. 225-236
    • Modig, J.1
  • 79
    • 0028338624 scopus 로고
    • The effect of balanced analgesia on early convalescence after major orthopaedic surgery
    • Moiniche S, Hjortso NC, Hansen BL, et al. The effect of balanced analgesia on early convalescence after major orthopaedic surgery. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1994, 38:328-335.
    • (1994) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.38 , pp. 328-335
    • Moiniche, S.1    Hjortso, N.C.2    Hansen, B.L.3
  • 80
    • 0027964211 scopus 로고
    • Colonic resection with early discharge after combined subarachnoid-epidural analgesia, preoperative glucocorticoids, and early postoperative mobilization and feeding in a pulmonary high-risk patient
    • Moiniche S, Dahl JB, Rosenberg J, Kehlet H Colonic resection with early discharge after combined subarachnoid-epidural analgesia, preoperative glucocorticoids, and early postoperative mobilization and feeding in a pulmonary high-risk patient. Regional Anesthesia 1994, 19:352-356.
    • (1994) Regional Anesthesia , vol.19 , pp. 352-356
    • Moiniche, S.1    Dahl, J.B.2    Rosenberg, J.3    Kehlet, H.4
  • 81
    • 0003829504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia, Canberra
    • Acute pain management: Scientific evidence 1999, NHMRC, National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia, Canberra.
    • (1999) Acute pain management: Scientific evidence
  • 82
    • 0021362750 scopus 로고
    • Effect of anaesthesia on gastric motility and emptying
    • Nimmo WS Effect of anaesthesia on gastric motility and emptying. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1984, 56:29-37.
    • (1984) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.56 , pp. 29-37
    • Nimmo, W.S.1
  • 84
    • 0003292409 scopus 로고
    • Psychological factors in acute pain management.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, M.J. Cousins, G.D. Phillips (Eds.)
    • Peck C Psychological factors in acute pain management. Acute pain management 1986, 251-274. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. M.J. Cousins, G.D. Phillips (Eds.).
    • (1986) Acute pain management , pp. 251-274
    • Peck, C.1
  • 85
    • 0033775762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery-a review of predictive factors
    • Perkins FM, Kehlet H Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery-a review of predictive factors. Anesthesiology 2000, 93:1123-1133.
    • (2000) Anesthesiology , vol.93 , pp. 1123-1133
    • Perkins, F.M.1    Kehlet, H.2
  • 87
    • 0002840342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neural mechanisms of nociception.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 4th edn.
    • Raja SN, Meyer RA, Ringkamp M, Campbell JN Peripheral neural mechanisms of nociception. Textbook of Pain 1999, 11-58. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 4th edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 11-58
    • Raja, S.N.1    Meyer, R.A.2    Ringkamp, M.3    Campbell, J.N.4
  • 88
    • 0020411036 scopus 로고
    • Coronary hemodynamic effects of general anesthesia and surgery
    • Reiz S, Balfors E, Sorensen MR, et al. Coronary hemodynamic effects of general anesthesia and surgery. Regional Anesthesia 1982, 7(suppl):S8-S18.
    • (1982) Regional Anesthesia , vol.7 , pp. S8-S18
    • Reiz, S.1    Balfors, E.2    Sorensen, M.R.3
  • 90
    • 0023097696 scopus 로고
    • The effect of bupivacaine and morphine on pain and bowel function after colonic surgery
    • Scheinin B, et al. The effect of bupivacaine and morphine on pain and bowel function after colonic surgery. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1987, 31:161-164.
    • (1987) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.31 , pp. 161-164
    • Scheinin, B.1
  • 91
    • 0023859149 scopus 로고
    • Epidural bupivacaine and morphine plus systemic indomethacin eliminates pain but not systemic response and convalescence after cholecystectomy
    • Schulze S, Roikjaer O, Hasseistrom L, Jensen NH, Kehlet H Epidural bupivacaine and morphine plus systemic indomethacin eliminates pain but not systemic response and convalescence after cholecystectomy. Surgery 1988, 103:321-327.
    • (1988) Surgery , vol.103 , pp. 321-327
    • Schulze, S.1    Roikjaer, O.2    Hasseistrom, L.3    Jensen, N.H.4    Kehlet, H.5
  • 92
    • 1842334025 scopus 로고
    • Acute pain management.
    • Lippincott, Philadelphia, M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.), 2nd edn.
    • Scott DB Acute pain management. Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain 1988, 861-864. Lippincott, Philadelphia. 2nd edn. M.J. Cousins, P.O. Bridenbaugh (Eds.).
    • (1988) Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain , pp. 861-864
    • Scott, D.B.1
  • 93
    • 0023921684 scopus 로고
    • Regional anaesthesia and surgical morbidity
    • Scott N, Kehlet H Regional anaesthesia and surgical morbidity. British Journal of Surgery 1988, 75:199-204.
    • (1988) British Journal of Surgery , vol.75 , pp. 199-204
    • Scott, N.1    Kehlet, H.2
  • 94
    • 0027944075 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological and biochemical demonstration of the role of cyclooxygenase 2 in inflammation and pain
    • Seibert K, Zhang Y, Leahy K Pharmacological and biochemical demonstration of the role of cyclooxygenase 2 in inflammation and pain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of USA 1994, 91:12013-12017.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of USA , vol.91 , pp. 12013-12017
    • Seibert, K.1    Zhang, Y.2    Leahy, K.3
  • 95
    • 0028168576 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of GABAa and glycine receptors to central sensitization: disinhibition and touch-evoked allodynia in the spinal cord
    • Sivilotti L, Woolf CJ The contribution of GABAa and glycine receptors to central sensitization: disinhibition and touch-evoked allodynia in the spinal cord. Journal of Neurophysiology 1994, 72:169-179.
    • (1994) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.72 , pp. 169-179
    • Sivilotti, L.1    Woolf, C.J.2
  • 97
    • 0027512061 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral mechanisms of opioid analgesia
    • Stein C Peripheral mechanisms of opioid analgesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1993, 76:182-191.
    • (1993) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.76 , pp. 182-191
    • Stein, C.1
  • 98
    • 0002328679 scopus 로고
    • Morphine-a local 'analgesic'
    • Stein C Morphine-a local 'analgesic'. Pain: Clinical Updates 1995, 3:1-4.
    • (1995) Pain: Clinical Updates , vol.3 , pp. 1-4
    • Stein, C.1
  • 99
    • 0024506818 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral opioid receptors mediating antinociception in inflammation: evidence for involvement of mu, delta, and kappa receptors
    • Stein C, Millan MJ, Shippenberg TS Peripheral opioid receptors mediating antinociception in inflammation: evidence for involvement of mu, delta, and kappa receptors. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1989, 248:1269-1275.
    • (1989) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.248 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Stein, C.1    Millan, M.J.2    Shippenberg, T.S.3
  • 100
    • 0000228595 scopus 로고
    • Clinical neurophysiological investigation of deafferentation pain.
    • Raven, New York, J.J. Bonica, U. Lindblom, A. Iggo (Eds.)
    • Tasker RR, Tsuda T, Hawrylyshyn P Clinical neurophysiological investigation of deafferentation pain. Advances in pain research and therapy 1983, 5:713-738. Raven, New York. J.J. Bonica, U. Lindblom, A. Iggo (Eds.).
    • (1983) Advances in pain research and therapy , vol.5 , pp. 713-738
    • Tasker, R.R.1    Tsuda, T.2    Hawrylyshyn, P.3
  • 101
    • 0027430947 scopus 로고
    • Topical morphine for peripheral pain
    • Tennant F, Moll D, Depaulo V Topical morphine for peripheral pain. Lancet 1993, 342:1047-1048.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 1047-1048
    • Tennant, F.1    Moll, D.2    Depaulo, V.3
  • 102
    • 0024578379 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidural bupivacaine and epidural morphine on bowel function and pain after hysterectomy
    • Thoren T, Sundberg A, Wattwil M, Garvill JE, et al. Effects of epidural bupivacaine and epidural morphine on bowel function and pain after hysterectomy. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1989, 33:181-195.
    • (1989) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.33 , pp. 181-195
    • Thoren, T.1    Sundberg, A.2    Wattwil, M.3    Garvill, J.E.4
  • 103
    • 0026572431 scopus 로고
    • Post-operative epidural morphine but not epidural bupivacaine, delays gastric emptying on the first day after cholecystectomy
    • Thorn SE, Wattwil M, Naslund I, et al. Post-operative epidural morphine but not epidural bupivacaine, delays gastric emptying on the first day after cholecystectomy. Regional Anesthesia 1992, 17(2):91-94.
    • (1992) Regional Anesthesia , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-94
    • Thorn, S.E.1    Wattwil, M.2    Naslund, I.3
  • 104
    • 0025790307 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on coagulation and outcome after major vascular surgery
    • Tuman KJ, McCarthy RJ, March RJ, et al. Effects of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on coagulation and outcome after major vascular surgery. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1991, 73:696-704.
    • (1991) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.73 , pp. 696-704
    • Tuman, K.J.1    McCarthy, R.J.2    March, R.J.3
  • 105
    • 0027740945 scopus 로고
    • Central analgesic activity of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in animal and human pain models
    • Urquhart E Central analgesic activity of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in animal and human pain models. Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 1993, 23:198-205.
    • (1993) Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism , vol.23 , pp. 198-205
    • Urquhart, E.1
  • 106
    • 0018250993 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac effects of thoracic epidural analgesia before and during acute coronary artery occlusion in open-chest dogs
    • Vik-Mo H, Ottsen S, Renck H Cardiac effects of thoracic epidural analgesia before and during acute coronary artery occlusion in open-chest dogs. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 1978, 38:737-746.
    • (1978) Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation , vol.38 , pp. 737-746
    • Vik-Mo, H.1    Ottsen, S.2    Renck, H.3
  • 108
    • 0024601285 scopus 로고
    • Epidural analgesia with bupivacaine reduces postoperative paralytic ileus after hysterectomy
    • Wattwil M, Thoren T, Hennerdal S, Garvill JE, et al. Epidural analgesia with bupivacaine reduces postoperative paralytic ileus after hysterectomy. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1989, 68:353-358.
    • (1989) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.68 , pp. 353-358
    • Wattwil, M.1    Thoren, T.2    Hennerdal, S.3    Garvill, J.E.4
  • 110
    • 0001790659 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory neurotransmitters and pain.
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, M.R. Bond, J.E. Charlton, C.J. Woolf (Eds.)
    • Wilcox GL Excitatory neurotransmitters and pain. Proceedings of the VIth World Congress on Pain 1991, 97-117. Elsevier, Amsterdam. M.R. Bond, J.E. Charlton, C.J. Woolf (Eds.).
    • (1991) Proceedings of the VIth World Congress on Pain , pp. 97-117
    • Wilcox, G.L.1
  • 111
    • 0020967833 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in protein, carbohydrate and fat metabolism in injured and septic patients
    • Wilmore DW Alterations in protein, carbohydrate and fat metabolism in injured and septic patients. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 1983, 2:3.
    • (1983) Journal of the American College of Nutrition , vol.2 , pp. 3
    • Wilmore, D.W.1
  • 113
    • 0027166359 scopus 로고
    • Preemptive analgesia-treating postoperative pain by preventing the establishment of central sensitization
    • Woolf CJ, Chong MS Preemptive analgesia-treating postoperative pain by preventing the establishment of central sensitization. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1993, 77:362-379.
    • (1993) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.77 , pp. 362-379
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Chong, M.S.2
  • 114
    • 0002551630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pharmacology of nociceptive transmission.
    • Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.), 4th edn.
    • Yaksh TL Central pharmacology of nociceptive transmission. Textbook of Pain 1999, 253-308. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 4th edn. P.D. Wall, R. Melzack (Eds.).
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 253-308
    • Yaksh, T.L.1
  • 115
    • 0019449982 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the primate on the analgesic effects associated with intrathecal actions of opiates, alpha-adrenergic agonists and baclofen
    • Yaksh TL, Reddy SVR Studies in the primate on the analgesic effects associated with intrathecal actions of opiates, alpha-adrenergic agonists and baclofen. Anesthesiology 1981, 54:451-467.
    • (1981) Anesthesiology , vol.54 , pp. 451-467
    • Yaksh, T.L.1    Reddy, S.V.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.