메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 3, 2015, Pages

The use of medicinal marijuana for posttraumatic stress disorder: A review of the current literature

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANNABINOID 2 RECEPTOR; DRONABINOL; ENDOCANNABINOID; MEDICAL CANNABIS;

EID: 84944342511     PISSN: 15235998     EISSN: 1555211X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4088/PCC.15r01786     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (46)
  • 3
    • 84944323074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marijuana and medicine: The need for a science-based approach
    • Stanford M, Avoy D, eds, San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System, Department of Alcohol & Drug Services, Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program
    • Volkow N. Marijuana and medicine: the need for a science-based approach. In: Stanford M, Avoy D, eds. Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines. San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System, Department of Alcohol & Drug Services, Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program; 2009:24-28.
    • (2009) Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines , pp. 24-28
    • Volkow, N.1
  • 4
    • 84944337107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Workshop on the medical utility of marijuana: Report to the director
    • Paper presented at the, Bethesda, MD
    • National Institutes of Health, Ad Hoc Group of Experts. Workshop on the medical utility of marijuana: report to the director. Paper presented at the National Institute of Health Conference; February 19-20, 1997; Bethesda, MD.
    • (1997) National Institute of Health Conference; February 19-20
  • 5
    • 0034087404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marijuana and medicine: Assessing the science base: A summary of the 1999 Institute of Medicine report
    • PubMed
    • Watson SJ, Benson JA Jr, Joy JE. Marijuana and medicine: assessing the science base: a summary of the 1999 Institute of Medicine report. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2000;57(6):547-552. PubMeddoi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.6.547.
    • (2000) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 547-552
    • Watson, S.J.1    Benson, J.A.2    Joy, J.E.3
  • 6
    • 84862187077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of applicants presenting to a medical marijuana specialty practice in California
    • pii:1. PubMed
    • Nunberg H, Kilmer B, Pacula RL, et al. An analysis of applicants presenting to a medical marijuana specialty practice in California. J Drug Policy Anal. 2011;4(1);pii:1. PubMed.
    • (2011) J Drug Policy Anal , vol.4 , Issue.1
    • Nunberg, H.1    Kilmer, B.2    Pacula, R.L.3
  • 7
    • 84856255301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persons registered for medical marijuana in the United States
    • PubMed
    • Bowles DW. Persons registered for medical marijuana in the United States. J Palliat Med. 2012;15(1):9-11. PubMed doi:10.1089/jpm.2011.0356.
    • (2012) J Palliat Med , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-11
    • Bowles, D.W.1
  • 8
    • 34748906528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress symptom severity predicts marijuana use coping motives among traumatic event-exposed marijuana users
    • PubMed
    • Bonn-Miller MO, Vujanovic AA, Feldner MT, et al. Posttraumatic stress symptom severity predicts marijuana use coping motives among traumatic event-exposed marijuana users. J Trauma Stress. 2007;20(4):577-586. PubMed doi:10.1002/jts.20243.
    • (2007) J Trauma Stress , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 577-586
    • Bonn-Miller, M.O.1    Vujanovic, A.A.2    Feldner, M.T.3
  • 9
    • 34648834800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marijuana use motives: A confirmatory test and evaluation among young adult marijuana users
    • PubMed
    • Zvolensky MJ, Vujanovic AA, Bernstein A, et al. Marijuana use motives: a confirmatory test and evaluation among young adult marijuana users. Addict Behav. 2007;32(12):3122-3130. PubMeddoi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.06.010.
    • (2007) Addict Behav , vol.32 , Issue.12 , pp. 3122-3130
    • Zvolensky, M.J.1    Vujanovic, A.A.2    Bernstein, A.3
  • 10
    • 77951126290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the mediational role of coping motives for marijuana use in terms of the relation between anxiety sensitivity and marijuana dependence
    • PubMed
    • Johnson K, Mullin JL, Marshall EC, et al. Exploring the mediational role of coping motives for marijuana use in terms of the relation between anxiety sensitivity and marijuana dependence. Am J Addict. 2010;19(3):277-282. PubMed doi:10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00041.x.
    • (2010) Am J Addict , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-282
    • Johnson, K.1    Mullin, J.L.2    Marshall, E.C.3
  • 11
    • 79952311584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress and marijuana use coping motives: The mediating role of distress tolerance
    • PubMed
    • Potter CM, Vujanovic AA, Marshall-Berenz EC, et al. Posttraumatic stress and marijuana use coping motives: the mediating role of distress tolerance. J Anxiety Disord. 2011;25(3):437-443. PubMeddoi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.11.007.
    • (2011) J Anxiety Disord , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 437-443
    • Potter, C.M.1    Vujanovic, A.A.2    Marshall-Berenz, E.C.3
  • 12
    • 80053291929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder and cannabis use in a nationally representative sample
    • PubMed
    • Cougle JR, Bonn-Miller MO, Vujanovic AA, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder and cannabis use in a nationally representative sample. Psychol Addict Behav. 2011;25(3):554-558. PubMeddoi:10.1037/a0023076.
    • (2011) Psychol Addict Behav , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 554-558
    • Cougle, J.R.1    Bonn-Miller, M.O.2    Vujanovic, A.A.3
  • 13
    • 70350776506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTSD contributes to teen and young adult cannabis use disorders
    • PubMed
    • Cornelius JR, Kirisci L, Reynolds M, et al. PTSD contributes to teen and young adult cannabis use disorders. Addict Behav. 2010;35(2):91-94. PubMed doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.09.007.
    • (2010) Addict Behav , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-94
    • Cornelius, J.R.1    Kirisci, L.2    Reynolds, M.3
  • 14
    • 80054766707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marijuana use among traumatic event-exposed adolescents: Posttraumatic stress symptom frequency predicts coping motivations for use
    • PubMed
    • Bujarski SJ, Feldner MT, Lewis SF, et al. Marijuana use among traumatic event-exposed adolescents: posttraumatic stress symptom frequency predicts coping motivations for use. Addict Behav. 2012;37(1):53-59. PubMed doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.08.009.
    • (2012) Addict Behav , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-59
    • Bujarski, S.J.1    Feldner, M.T.2    Lewis, S.F.3
  • 15
    • 84896870530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTSD symptom reports of patients evaluated for the New Mexico Medical Cannabis Program
    • PubMed
    • Greer GR, Grob CS, Halberstadt AL. PTSD symptom reports of patients evaluated for the New Mexico Medical Cannabis Program. J Psychoactive Drugs. 2014;46(1):73-77. PubMeddoi:10.1080/02791072.2013.873843.
    • (2014) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-77
    • Greer, G.R.1    Grob, C.S.2    Halberstadt, A.L.3
  • 16
    • 84890938342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported cannabis use characteristics, patterns and helpfulness among medical cannabis users
    • PubMed
    • Bonn-Miller MO, Boden MT, Bucossi MM, et al. Self-reported cannabis use characteristics, patterns and helpfulness among medical cannabis users. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2014;40(1):23-30.PubMed doi:10.3109/00952990.2013.821477.
    • (2014) Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-30
    • Bonn-Miller, M.O.1    Boden, M.T.2    Bucossi, M.M.3
  • 17
    • 0029915656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans: Course of illness and substance abuse
    • PubMed
    • Bremner JD, Southwick SM, Darnell A, et al. Chronic PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans: course of illness and substance abuse. Am J Psychiatry. 1996;153(3):369-375. PubMeddoi:10.1176/ajp.153.3.369.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-375
    • Bremner, J.D.1    Southwick, S.M.2    Darnell, A.3
  • 18
    • 84914103419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disturbances: Implications for cannabis use, cannabis use cessation, and cannabis use treatment
    • Babson KA, Bonn-Miller M. Sleep disturbances: implications for cannabis use, cannabis use cessation, and cannabis use treatment. Current Addiction Reports. 2014;1(2):109-114. doi:10.1007/s40429-014-0016-9.
    • (2014) Current Addiction Reports , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-114
    • Babson, K.A.1    Bonn-Miller, M.2
  • 19
    • 84893803414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using cannabis to help you sleep: Heightened frequency of medical cannabis use among those with PTSD
    • PubMed
    • Bonn-Miller MO, Babson KA, Vandrey R. Using cannabis to help you sleep: heightened frequency of medical cannabis use among those with PTSD. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2014;136:162-165. PubMeddoi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.12.008.
    • (2014) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.136 , pp. 162-165
    • Bonn-Miller, M.O.1    Babson, K.A.2    Vandrey, R.3
  • 20
    • 72849125686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabis and anxiety: A critical review of the evidence
    • PubMed
    • Crippa JA, Zuardi AW, Martín-Santos R, et al. Cannabis and anxiety: a critical review of the evidence. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2009;24(7):515-523. PubMed doi:10.1002/hup.1048.
    • (2009) Hum Psychopharmacol , vol.24 , Issue.7 , pp. 515-523
    • Crippa, J.A.1    Zuardi, A.W.2    Martín-Santos, R.3
  • 21
    • 0033734844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug use and validity of substance use self-reports in veterans seeking help for posttraumatic stress disorder
    • PubMed
    • Calhoun PS, Sampson WS, Bosworth HB, et al. Drug use and validity of substance use self-reports in veterans seeking help for posttraumatic stress disorder. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2000;68(5):923-927. PubMed doi:10.1037/0022-006X.68.5.923.
    • (2000) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 923-927
    • Calhoun, P.S.1    Sampson, W.S.2    Bosworth, H.B.3
  • 22
    • 84873746203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cannabis use disorder diagnoses among veterans in 2002, 2008, and 2009
    • PubMed
    • Bonn-Miller MO, Harris AH, Trafton JA. Prevalence of cannabis use disorder diagnoses among veterans in 2002, 2008, and 2009. Psychol Serv. 2012;9(4):404-416. PubMed doi:10.1037/a0027622.
    • (2012) Psychol Serv , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 404-416
    • Bonn-Miller, M.O.1    Harris, A.H.2    Trafton, J.A.3
  • 23
    • 80053243206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabis use among military veterans after residential treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder
    • PubMed
    • Bonn-Miller MO, Vujanovic AA, Drescher KD. Cannabis use among military veterans after residential treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychol Addict Behav. 2011;25(3):485-491. PubMeddoi:10.1037/a0021945.
    • (2011) Psychol Addict Behav , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 485-491
    • Bonn-Miller, M.O.1    Vujanovic, A.A.2    Drescher, K.D.3
  • 24
    • 84862825285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between cannabis use disorders and social anxiety disorder in the National Epidemiological Study of Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC)
    • PubMed
    • Buckner JD, Heimberg RG, Schneier FR, et al. The relationship between cannabis use disorders and social anxiety disorder in the National Epidemiological Study of Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Drug Alcohol Depend. 2012;124(1-2):128-134. PubMed doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.12.023.
    • (2012) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.124 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 128-134
    • Buckner, J.D.1    Heimberg, R.G.2    Schneier, F.R.3
  • 25
    • 0242509169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the association between cannabis use and depression
    • PubMed
    • Degenhardt L, Hall W, Lynskey M. Exploring the association between cannabis use and depression. Addiction. 2003;98(11):1493-1504. PubMed doi:10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00437.x.
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.98 , Issue.11 , pp. 1493-1504
    • Degenhardt, L.1    Hall, W.2    Lynskey, M.3
  • 26
    • 33746858987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime associations between cannabis, use, abuse, and dependence and panic attacks in a representative sample
    • PubMed
    • Zvolensky MJ, Bernstein A, Sachs-Ericsson N, et al. Lifetime associations between cannabis, use, abuse, and dependence and panic attacks in a representative sample. J Psychiatr Res. 2006;40(6):477-486. PubMed doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.09.005.
    • (2006) J Psychiatr Res , vol.40 , Issue.6 , pp. 477-486
    • Zvolensky, M.J.1    Bernstein, A.2    Sachs-Ericsson, N.3
  • 27
    • 49149114972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective associations between cannabis use, abuse, and dependence and panic attacks and disorder
    • PubMed
    • Zvolensky MJ, Lewinsohn P, Bernstein A, et al. Prospective associations between cannabis use, abuse, and dependence and panic attacks and disorder. J Psychiatr Res. 2008;42(12):1017-1023.PubMed doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2007.10.012.
    • (2008) J Psychiatr Res , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 1017-1023
    • Zvolensky, M.J.1    Lewinsohn, P.2    Bernstein, A.3
  • 28
    • 0028867185 scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • PubMed
    • Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1995;52(12):1048-1060. PubMeddoi:10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012.
    • (1995) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.12 , pp. 1048-1060
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Sonnega, A.2    Bromet, E.3
  • 29
    • 0031681337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional associations among trauma, PTSD, and substance-related disorders
    • PubMed
    • Stewart SH, Pihl RO, Conrod PJ, et al. Functional associations among trauma, PTSD, and substance-related disorders. Addict Behav. 1998;23(6):797-812. PubMed doi:10.1016/S0306-4603(98)00070-7.
    • (1998) Addict Behav , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 797-812
    • Stewart, S.H.1    Pihl, R.O.2    Conrod, P.J.3
  • 30
    • 85027916610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder and cannabis use characteristics among military veterans with cannabis dependence
    • PubMed
    • Boden MT, Babson KA, Vujanovic AA, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder and cannabis use characteristics among military veterans with cannabis dependence. Am J Addict. 2013;22(3):277-284.PubMed doi:10.1111/j.1521-0391.2012.12018.x.
    • (2013) Am J Addict , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-284
    • Boden, M.T.1    Babson, K.A.2    Vujanovic, A.A.3
  • 31
    • 3042642128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, mental health problems, and barriers to care
    • PubMed
    • Hoge CW, Castro CA, Messer SC, et al. Combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, mental health problems, and barriers to care. N Engl J Med. 2004;351(1):13-22. PubMed doi:10.1056/NEJMoa040603.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-22
    • Hoge, C.W.1    Castro, C.A.2    Messer, S.C.3
  • 33
    • 0026778569 scopus 로고
    • Combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder and severity of substance abuse in Vietnam veterans
    • PubMed
    • McFall ME, Mackay PW, Donovan DM. Combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder and severity of substance abuse in Vietnam veterans. J Stud Alcohol. 1992;53(4):357-363. PubMeddoi:10.15288/jsa.1992.53.357.
    • (1992) J Stud Alcohol , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-363
    • McFall, M.E.1    Mackay, P.W.2    Donovan, D.M.3
  • 34
    • 0029987414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vietnam combat exposure and recent drug use: A national study
    • PubMed
    • Reifman A, Windle M. Vietnam combat exposure and recent drug use: a national study. J Trauma Stress. 1996;9(3):557-568. PubMed doi:10.1002/jts.2490090311.
    • (1996) J Trauma Stress , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 557-568
    • Reifman, A.1    Windle, M.2
  • 35
    • 84944337108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demand for and utilization of VA outpatient mental health care for PTSD: 2001-2007
    • Poster presented at the, February 13, Baltimore, MD
    • Rosen C, Greenbaum M, Fitt J. Demand for and utilization of VA outpatient mental health care for PTSD: 2001-2007. Poster presented at the Annual VA Health Services Research & Development Conference. February 13, 2008; Baltimore, MD.
    • (2008) Annual VA Health Services Research & Development Conference
    • Rosen, C.1    Greenbaum, M.2    Fitt, J.3
  • 36
    • 0027515373 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids
    • PubMed
    • Munro S, Thomas KL, Abu-Shaar M. Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids. Nature. 1993;365(6441):61-65. PubMed doi:10.1038/365061a0.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.365 , Issue.6441 , pp. 61-65
    • Munro, S.1    Thomas, K.L.2    Abu-Shaar, M.3
  • 37
    • 84944326035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocannabinoid system
    • Stanford M, Avoy D, eds, San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System Department of Alcohol & Drug Services Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program
    • Maximillian P. The endocannabinoid system. In: Stanford M, Avoy D, eds. Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines. San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System Department of Alcohol & Drug Services Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program; 2009: 32-41.
    • (2009) Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines , pp. 32-41
    • Maximillian, P.1
  • 38
    • 0025325535 scopus 로고
    • Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA
    • PubMed
    • Matsuda LA, Lolait SJ, Brownstein MJ, et al. Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature. 1990;346(6284):561-564. PubMed doi:10.1038/346561a0.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , Issue.6284 , pp. 561-564
    • Matsuda, L.A.1    Lolait, S.J.2    Brownstein, M.J.3
  • 39
    • 0038059385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential amygdalar response to novel versus newly familiar neutral faces: A functional MRI probe developed for studying inhibited temperament
    • PubMed
    • Schwartz CE, Wright CI, Shin LM, et al. Differential amygdalar response to novel versus newly familiar neutral faces: a functional MRI probe developed for studying inhibited temperament. Biol Psychiatry. 2003;53(10):854-862. PubMed doi:10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01906-6.
    • (2003) Biol Psychiatry , vol.53 , Issue.10 , pp. 854-862
    • Schwartz, C.E.1    Wright, C.I.2    Shin, L.M.3
  • 40
    • 78650987060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AAV vector-mediated overexpression of CB1 cannabinoid receptor in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus protects against seizure-induced excitoxicity
    • PubMed
    • Guggenhuber S, Monory K, Lutz B, et al. AAV vector-mediated overexpression of CB1 cannabinoid receptor in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus protects against seizure-induced excitoxicity.PLoS ONE. 2010;5(12):e15707. PubMed doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015707.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5 , Issue.12
    • Guggenhuber, S.1    Monory, K.2    Lutz, B.3
  • 41
    • 0036682222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endogenous cannabinoid system controls extinction of aversive memories
    • PubMed
    • Marsicano G, Wotjak CT, Azad SC, et al. The endogenous cannabinoid system controls extinction of aversive memories. Nature. 2002;418(6897):530-534. PubMed doi:10.1038/nature00839.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , Issue.6897 , pp. 530-534
    • Marsicano, G.1    Wotjak, C.T.2    Azad, S.C.3
  • 42
    • 13944267958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing cannabinoid neurotransmission augments the extinction of conditioned fear
    • PubMed
    • Chhatwal JP, Davis M, Maguschak KA, et al. Enhancing cannabinoid neurotransmission augments the extinction of conditioned fear. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005;30(3):516-524. PubMeddoi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300655.
    • (2005) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 516-524
    • Chhatwal, J.P.1    Davis, M.2    Maguschak, K.A.3
  • 43
    • 38449115285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocannabinoid system and extinction learning
    • PubMed
    • Lutz B. The endocannabinoid system and extinction learning. Mol Neurobiol. 2007;36(1):92-101. PubMed doi:10.1007/s12035-007-8004-x.
    • (2007) Mol Neurobiol , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-101
    • Lutz, B.1
  • 44
    • 84944311730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical marijuana
    • Stanford M, Avoy D, eds, San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System Department of Alcohol & Drug Services Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program
    • Cermack T. Medical marijuana. In: Stanford M, Avoy D, eds. Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines. San Jose, CA: Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System Department of Alcohol & Drug Services Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program; 2009:71.
    • (2009) Professional Perspectives on Addiction Medicine, Volume 2: Beyond Medical Marijuana: Toward Cannabinoid-Based Medicines , pp. 71
    • Cermack, T.1
  • 45
    • 34247403489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of fatty-acid amide hydrolase accelerates acquisition and extinction rates in a spatial memory task
    • PubMed
    • Varvel SA, Wise LE, Niyuhire F, et al. Inhibition of fatty-acid amide hydrolase accelerates acquisition and extinction rates in a spatial memory task. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2007;32(5):1032-1041.PubMed doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301224.
    • (2007) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 1032-1041
    • Varvel, S.A.1    Wise, L.E.2    Niyuhire, F.3
  • 46
    • 26844563869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The return of pot
    • Rosin H. The return of pot. The New Republic. 1997;216(7):18-24.
    • (1997) The New Republic , vol.216 , Issue.7 , pp. 18-24
    • Rosin, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.