메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 123, Issue , 2015, Pages 134-143

Changes in the strength of the Nordic Seas Overflows over the past 3000 years

Author keywords

Late Holocene; Nordic Overflows; North Atlantic; Paleoceanography

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE MODELS; CLIMATOLOGY; FLOW OF WATER;

EID: 84944079627     PISSN: 02773791     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.06.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 0030390945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrography and through-flow in the north-eastern North Atlantic Ocean: the NANSEN project
    • Van Aken H.M., Becker G. Hydrography and through-flow in the north-eastern North Atlantic Ocean: the NANSEN project. Prog. Oceanogr. 1996, 38(4):297-346. 10.1016/s0079-6611(97)00005-0.
    • (1996) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 297-346
    • Van Aken, H.M.1    Becker, G.2
  • 2
    • 0001138879 scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic variability in the bottom layer of the Iceland Basin
    • Van Aken H.M. Hydrographic variability in the bottom layer of the Iceland Basin. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1995, 25(7):1716-1722. 10.1175/1520-0485(1995)025<1716:hvitbl>2.0.co;2.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1716-1722
    • Van Aken, H.M.1
  • 3
    • 0033960013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland
    • Alley R.B. The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2000, 19(1-5):213-226. 10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00062-1.
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.19 , Issue.1-5 , pp. 213-226
    • Alley, R.B.1
  • 4
    • 4544278495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonuniform response of the major surface currents in the Nordic Seas to insolation forcing: implications for the Holocene climate variability
    • Andersen C., Koç N., Jennings A., Andrews J.T. Nonuniform response of the major surface currents in the Nordic Seas to insolation forcing: implications for the Holocene climate variability. Paleoceanography 2004, 19(2):PA2003. 10.1029/2002pa000873.
    • (2004) Paleoceanography , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. PA2003
    • Andersen, C.1    Koç, N.2    Jennings, A.3    Andrews, J.T.4
  • 5
    • 77950353453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene trends in the foraminifer record from the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Andersson C., Pausata F.S.R., Jansen E., Risebrobakken B., Telford R.J. Holocene trends in the foraminifer record from the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. Clim. Past 2010, 6(2):179-193.
    • (2010) Clim. Past , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-193
    • Andersson, C.1    Pausata, F.S.R.2    Jansen, E.3    Risebrobakken, B.4    Telford, R.J.5
  • 6
    • 70350169831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeking a Holocene drift ice proxy: non-clay mineral variations from the SW to N-central Iceland shelf: trends, regime shifts, and periodicities
    • Andrews J.T. Seeking a Holocene drift ice proxy: non-clay mineral variations from the SW to N-central Iceland shelf: trends, regime shifts, and periodicities. J. Quat. Sci. 2009, 24(7):664-676. 10.1002/jqs.1257.
    • (2009) J. Quat. Sci. , vol.24 , Issue.7 , pp. 664-676
    • Andrews, J.T.1
  • 7
    • 0031435204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of iceberg rafting (IRD) along the East Greenland margin, ca. 68°N, over the last 14 cal.ka
    • Andrews J.T., Smith L.M., Preston R., Cooper T., Jennings A.E. Spatial and temporal patterns of iceberg rafting (IRD) along the East Greenland margin, ca. 68°N, over the last 14 cal.ka. J. Quat. Sci. 1997, 12(1):1-13.
    • (1997) J. Quat. Sci. , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Andrews, J.T.1    Smith, L.M.2    Preston, R.3    Cooper, T.4    Jennings, A.E.5
  • 8
    • 34548171265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution alkenone sea surface temperature variability on the North Icelandic Shelf: implications for Nordic Seas palaeoclimatic development during the Holocene
    • Bendle J.A.P., Rosell-Mele A. High-resolution alkenone sea surface temperature variability on the North Icelandic Shelf: implications for Nordic Seas palaeoclimatic development during the Holocene. Holocene 2007, 17(1):9-24. 10.1177/0959683607073269.
    • (2007) Holocene , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-24
    • Bendle, J.A.P.1    Rosell-Mele, A.2
  • 9
    • 0033545298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene periodicity in North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow south of Iceland
    • Bianchi G.G., McCave I.N. Holocene periodicity in North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow south of Iceland. Nature 1999, 397(6719):515-517. 10.1038/17362.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.397 , Issue.6719 , pp. 515-517
    • Bianchi, G.G.1    McCave, I.N.2
  • 10
    • 0034655085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrography and sedimentation under the deep western boundary current on Björn and Gardar Drifts, Iceland Basin
    • Bianchi G.G., McCave I.N. Hydrography and sedimentation under the deep western boundary current on Björn and Gardar Drifts, Iceland Basin. Mar. Geol. 2000, 165(1-4):137-169. 10.1016/s0025-3227(99)00139-5.
    • (2000) Mar. Geol. , vol.165 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 137-169
    • Bianchi, G.G.1    McCave, I.N.2
  • 11
    • 0033490942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the sortable silt current speed proxy using the Sedigraph 5100 and Coulter Multisizer IIe: precision and accuracy
    • Bianchi G.G., Hall I.R., McCave I.N., Joseph L. Measurement of the sortable silt current speed proxy using the Sedigraph 5100 and Coulter Multisizer IIe: precision and accuracy. Sedimentology 1999, 46(6):1001-1014.
    • (1999) Sedimentology , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 1001-1014
    • Bianchi, G.G.1    Hall, I.R.2    McCave, I.N.3    Joseph, L.4
  • 12
    • 0442297449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge overflow to forcing changes
    • Biastoch A., Kase R.H., Stammer D.B. The sensitivity of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge overflow to forcing changes. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2003, 33(11):2307-2319. 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<2307:tsotgr>2.0.co;2.
    • (2003) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.33 , Issue.11 , pp. 2307-2319
    • Biastoch, A.1    Kase, R.H.2    Stammer, D.B.3
  • 14
    • 34548656523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow speed changes during the last 230 years
    • Boessenkool K.P., Hall I.R., Elderfield H., Yashayaev I. North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow speed changes during the last 230 years. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2007, 34(13):L13614. 10.1029/2007gl030285.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34 , Issue.13 , pp. L13614
    • Boessenkool, K.P.1    Hall, I.R.2    Elderfield, H.3    Yashayaev, I.4
  • 15
    • 61449215053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the Atlantic Ocean circulation to a hydraulic overflow parameterisation in a coarse resolution model: response of the subpolar gyre
    • Born A., Levermann A., Mignot J. Sensitivity of the Atlantic Ocean circulation to a hydraulic overflow parameterisation in a coarse resolution model: response of the subpolar gyre. Ocean Model. 2009, 27(3-4):130-142. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2008.11.006.
    • (2009) Ocean Model. , vol.27 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 130-142
    • Born, A.1    Levermann, A.2    Mignot, J.3
  • 16
    • 0036097989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution U(37)(K) sea surface temperature reconstruction in the Norwegian Sea during the Holocene
    • Calvo E., Grimalt J.O., Jansen E. High resolution U(37)(K) sea surface temperature reconstruction in the Norwegian Sea during the Holocene. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2002, 21(12-13):1385-1394. 10.1016/s0277-3791(01)00096-8.
    • (2002) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , Issue.12-13 , pp. 1385-1394
    • Calvo, E.1    Grimalt, J.O.2    Jansen, E.3
  • 17
    • 0033809760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed and simulated multidecadal variability in the Northern Hemisphere
    • Delworth T.L., Mann M.E. Observed and simulated multidecadal variability in the Northern Hemisphere. Clim. Dyn. 2000, 16(9):661-676. 10.1007/s003820000075.
    • (2000) Clim. Dyn. , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 661-676
    • Delworth, T.L.1    Mann, M.E.2
  • 18
    • 0000015533 scopus 로고
    • Holocene climatic variations-their pattern and possible cause
    • Denton G.H., Karlén W. Holocene climatic variations-their pattern and possible cause. Quat. Res. 1973, 3(2):155-205. 10.1016/0033-5894(73)90040-9.
    • (1973) Quat. Res. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-205
    • Denton, G.H.1    Karlén, W.2
  • 21
    • 0030302515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term coordinated changes in the convective activity of the North Atlantic
    • Dickson R., Lazier J., Meincke J., Rhines P., Swift J. Long-term coordinated changes in the convective activity of the North Atlantic. Prog. Oceanogr. 1996, 38(3):241-295.
    • (1996) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-295
    • Dickson, R.1    Lazier, J.2    Meincke, J.3    Rhines, P.4    Swift, J.5
  • 22
    • 0028194023 scopus 로고
    • The production of North Atlantic deep water: sources, rates, and pathways
    • Dickson R.R., Brown J. The production of North Atlantic deep water: sources, rates, and pathways. J. Geophys Res. 1994, 99(C6):12319-12341. 10.1029/94jc00530.
    • (1994) J. Geophys Res. , vol.99 , Issue.C6 , pp. 12319-12341
    • Dickson, R.R.1    Brown, J.2
  • 24
    • 33745611118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface and deep ocean interactions during the cold climate event 8200 years ago
    • Ellison C.R.W., Chapman M.R., Hall I.R. Surface and deep ocean interactions during the cold climate event 8200 years ago. Science 2006, 312(5782):1929-1932. 10.1126/science.1127213.
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , Issue.5782 , pp. 1929-1932
    • Ellison, C.R.W.1    Chapman, M.R.2    Hall, I.R.3
  • 25
    • 11144274654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nd and Pb isotope signatures of the clay-size fraction of Labrador Sea sediments during the Holocene: implications for the inception of the modern deep circulation pattern
    • Fagel N., Hillaire-Marcel C., Humblet M., Brasseur R., Weis D., Stevenson R. Nd and Pb isotope signatures of the clay-size fraction of Labrador Sea sediments during the Holocene: implications for the inception of the modern deep circulation pattern. Paleoceanography 2004, 19(3):PA3002. 10.1029/2003PA000993.
    • (2004) Paleoceanography , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. PA3002
    • Fagel, N.1    Hillaire-Marcel, C.2    Humblet, M.3    Brasseur, R.4    Weis, D.5    Stevenson, R.6
  • 27
    • 4744353425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing and mechanisms of surface and intermediate water circulation changes in the Nordic Seas over the last 10,000 years: a view from the North Iceland shelf
    • Giraudeau J., Jennings A.E., Andrews J.T. Timing and mechanisms of surface and intermediate water circulation changes in the Nordic Seas over the last 10,000 years: a view from the North Iceland shelf. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2004, 23(20-22):2127-2139. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.011.
    • (2004) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.23 , Issue.20-22 , pp. 2127-2139
    • Giraudeau, J.1    Jennings, A.E.2    Andrews, J.T.3
  • 28
    • 6044228166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 AD
    • Gray S.T., Graumlich L.J., Betancourt J.L., Pederson G.T. A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 AD. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31(12). 10.1029/2004gl019932.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , Issue.12
    • Gray, S.T.1    Graumlich, L.J.2    Betancourt, J.L.3    Pederson, G.T.4
  • 29
    • 2642514206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centennial to millennial scale Holocene climate-deep water linkage in the North Atlantic
    • Hall I.R., Bianchi G.G., Evans J.R. Centennial to millennial scale Holocene climate-deep water linkage in the North Atlantic. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2004, 23(14-15):1529-1536.
    • (2004) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.23 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 1529-1536
    • Hall, I.R.1    Bianchi, G.G.2    Evans, J.R.3
  • 30
    • 36549009998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faroe Bank Channel overflow 1995-2005
    • Hansen B., Osterhus S. Faroe Bank Channel overflow 1995-2005. Prog. Oceanogr. 2007, 75(4):817-856. 10.1016/j.pocean.2007.09.004.
    • (2007) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 817-856
    • Hansen, B.1    Osterhus, S.2
  • 31
    • 0035927645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing overflow from the Nordic seas into the Atlantic Ocean through the Faroe Bank channel since 1950
    • Hansen B., Turrell W.R., Osterhus S. Decreasing overflow from the Nordic seas into the Atlantic Ocean through the Faroe Bank channel since 1950. Nature 2001, 411(6840):927-930. 10.1038/35082034.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , Issue.6840 , pp. 927-930
    • Hansen, B.1    Turrell, W.R.2    Osterhus, S.3
  • 32
    • 4043077909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Already the day after tomorrow?
    • Hansen B., Østerhus S., Quadfasel D., Turrell W. Already the day after tomorrow?. Science 2004, 305(5686):953-954. 10.1126/science.1100085.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , Issue.5686 , pp. 953-954
    • Hansen, B.1    Østerhus, S.2    Quadfasel, D.3    Turrell, W.4
  • 33
    • 78650150944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and forcing of the Iceland-Faroe inflow of water, heat, and salt to the Arctic
    • Hansen B., Hátún H., Kristiansen R., Olsen S.M., Østerhus S. Stability and forcing of the Iceland-Faroe inflow of water, heat, and salt to the Arctic. Ocean Sci. 2010, 6:1013-1026. 10.5194/os-6-1013-2010.
    • (2010) Ocean Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 1013-1026
    • Hansen, B.1    Hátún, H.2    Kristiansen, R.3    Olsen, S.M.4    Østerhus, S.5
  • 34
    • 47649099672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple monotone process with application to radiocarbon-dated depth chronologies
    • Haslett J., Parnell A. A simple monotone process with application to radiocarbon-dated depth chronologies. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. C Appl. Stat. 2008, 57(4):399-418. 10.1111/j.1467-9876.2008.00623.x.
    • (2008) J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. C Appl. Stat. , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-418
    • Haslett, J.1    Parnell, A.2
  • 35
    • 70349728582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation and transport in the western boundary currents at Cape Farewell, Greenland
    • Holliday N.P., Bacon S., Allen J., McDonagh E.L. Circulation and transport in the western boundary currents at Cape Farewell, Greenland. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2009, 39(8):1854-1870. 10.1175/2009JPO4160.1.
    • (2009) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.39 , Issue.8 , pp. 1854-1870
    • Holliday, N.P.1    Bacon, S.2    Allen, J.3    McDonagh, E.L.4
  • 36
    • 36348975695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep western boundary current dynamics and associated sedimentation on the Eirik Drift, Southern Greenland Margin, Deep-Sea Res
    • Hunter S., Wilkinson D., Louarn E., Nick McCave I., Rohling E., Stow D.A.V., Bacon S. Deep western boundary current dynamics and associated sedimentation on the Eirik Drift, Southern Greenland Margin, Deep-Sea Res. Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 2007, 54(12):2036-2066. 10.1016/j.dsr.2007.09.007.
    • (2007) Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. , vol.54 , Issue.12 , pp. 2036-2066
    • Hunter, S.1    Wilkinson, D.2    Louarn, E.3    Nick McCave, I.4    Rohling, E.5    Stow, D.A.V.6    Bacon, S.7
  • 37
    • 20444454993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene loess deposition in Iceland: evidence for millennial-scale atmosphere-ocean coupling in the North Atlantic
    • Jackson M.G., Oskarsson N., Trønnes R.G., McManus J.F., Oppo D.W., Grönvold K., Hart S.R., Sachs J.P. Holocene loess deposition in Iceland: evidence for millennial-scale atmosphere-ocean coupling in the North Atlantic. Geology 2005, 33(6):509-512.
    • (2005) Geology , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 509-512
    • Jackson, M.G.1    Oskarsson, N.2    Trønnes, R.G.3    McManus, J.F.4    Oppo, D.W.5    Grönvold, K.6    Hart, S.R.7    Sachs, J.P.8
  • 39
    • 79952450969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene environmental evolution of the SE Greenland Shelf North and South of the Denmark Strait: Irminger and East Greenland current interactions
    • Jennings A., Andrews J., Wilson L. Holocene environmental evolution of the SE Greenland Shelf North and South of the Denmark Strait: Irminger and East Greenland current interactions. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2011, 30(7-8):980-998.
    • (2011) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.30 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 980-998
    • Jennings, A.1    Andrews, J.2    Wilson, L.3
  • 40
    • 0036137372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mid-Holocene shift in Arctic sea-ice variability on the East Greenland Shelf
    • Jennings A.E., Knudsen K.L., Hald M., Hansen C.V., Andrews J.T. A mid-Holocene shift in Arctic sea-ice variability on the East Greenland Shelf. Holocene 2002, 12(1):49-58.
    • (2002) Holocene , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-58
    • Jennings, A.E.1    Knudsen, K.L.2    Hald, M.3    Hansen, C.V.4    Andrews, J.T.5
  • 41
    • 0036200733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-Holocene summer sea-surface temperatures based on a diatom record from the north Icelandic shelf
    • Jiang H., Seidenkrantz M.S., Knudsen K.L., Eiriksson J. Late-Holocene summer sea-surface temperatures based on a diatom record from the north Icelandic shelf. Holocene 2002, 12(2):137-147. 10.1191/0959683602h1529rp.
    • (2002) Holocene , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-147
    • Jiang, H.1    Seidenkrantz, M.S.2    Knudsen, K.L.3    Eiriksson, J.4
  • 43
    • 18144442339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new path for the Denmark Strait overflow water from the Iceland Sea to Denmark Strait
    • Jonsson S., Valdimarsson H. A new path for the Denmark Strait overflow water from the Iceland Sea to Denmark Strait. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31(3):L03305. 10.1029/2003gl019214.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. L03305
    • Jonsson, S.1    Valdimarsson, H.2
  • 44
    • 84878117394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the strength of the North Atlantic bottom water during Holocene
    • Kissel C., Van Toer A., Laj C., Cortijo E., Michel E. Variations in the strength of the North Atlantic bottom water during Holocene. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2013, 369-370(0):248-259. 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.03.042.
    • (2013) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , pp. 248-259
    • Kissel, C.1    Van Toer, A.2    Laj, C.3    Cortijo, E.4    Michel, E.5
  • 45
    • 28944441534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A signature of persistent natural thermohaline circulation cycles in observed climate
    • Knight J.R., Allan R.J., Folland C.K., Vellinga M., Mann M.E. A signature of persistent natural thermohaline circulation cycles in observed climate. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32(20). 10.1029/2005gl024233.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , Issue.20
    • Knight, J.R.1    Allan, R.J.2    Folland, C.K.3    Vellinga, M.4    Mann, M.E.5
  • 47
    • 77958520839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable source regions of Denmark Strait and Faroe Bank Channel overflow waters
    • Kohl A. Variable source regions of Denmark Strait and Faroe Bank Channel overflow waters. Tellus Ser. Dyn. Meteorol. Oceanogr. 2010, 62(4):551-568. 10.1111/j.1600-0870.2010.00454.x.
    • (2010) Tellus Ser. Dyn. Meteorol. Oceanogr. , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 551-568
    • Kohl, A.1
  • 48
    • 34447553340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of changes in the Denmark Strait overflow
    • Kohl A., Kaese R.H., Stammer D., Serra N. Causes of changes in the Denmark Strait overflow. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2007, 37(6):1678-1696. 10.1175/jpo3080.1.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 1678-1696
    • Kohl, A.1    Kaese, R.H.2    Stammer, D.3    Serra, N.4
  • 49
    • 34247252748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the driving processes of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
    • Kuhlbrodt T., Griesel A., Montoya M., Levermann A., Hofmann M., Rahmstorf S. On the driving processes of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Rev. Geophys. 2007, 45(2):RG2001. 10.1029/2004RG000166.
    • (2007) Rev. Geophys. , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. RG2001
    • Kuhlbrodt, T.1    Griesel, A.2    Montoya, M.3    Levermann, A.4    Hofmann, M.5    Rahmstorf, S.6
  • 50
    • 33646340150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicentennial-scale hydrological changes in the Black Sea and northern Red Sea during the Holocene and the Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Lamy F., Arz H.W., Bond G.C., Bahr A., Pätzold J. Multicentennial-scale hydrological changes in the Black Sea and northern Red Sea during the Holocene and the Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation. Paleoceanography 2006, 21(1):PA1008. 10.1029/2005PA001184.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. PA1008
    • Lamy, F.1    Arz, H.W.2    Bond, G.C.3    Bahr, A.4    Pätzold, J.5
  • 51
    • 85011393252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using simulations of the last millennium to understand climate variability seen in paleo-observations: similar variation of Iceland-Scotland overflow strength and Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation
    • Lohmann K., Mignot J., Langehaug H.R., Jungclaus J.H., Matei D., Otterå O.H., Gao Y., Mjell T.L., Ninnemann U., Kleiven H.F. Using simulations of the last millennium to understand climate variability seen in paleo-observations: similar variation of Iceland-Scotland overflow strength and Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation. Clim. Past Discuss. 2014, 10(4):3255-3302. 10.5194/cpd-10-3255-2014.
    • (2014) Clim. Past Discuss. , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 3255-3302
    • Lohmann, K.1    Mignot, J.2    Langehaug, H.R.3    Jungclaus, J.H.4    Matei, D.5    Otterå, O.H.6    Gao, Y.7    Mjell, T.L.8    Ninnemann, U.9    Kleiven, H.F.10
  • 52
    • 20044385443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual changes in the overflow from the Nordic Seas into the Atlantic Ocean through Denmark Strait
    • Macrander A., Send U., Valdimarsson H., Jónsson S., Käse R.H. Interannual changes in the overflow from the Nordic Seas into the Atlantic Ocean through Denmark Strait. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32(6):L06606. 10.1029/2004gl021463.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. L06606
    • Macrander, A.1    Send, U.2    Valdimarsson, H.3    Jónsson, S.4    Käse, R.H.5
  • 53
    • 0029659539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust estimation of background noise and signal detection in climatic time series
    • Mann M.E., Lees J.M. Robust estimation of background noise and signal detection in climatic time series. Clim. Change 1996, 33(3):409-445. 10.1007/bf00142586.
    • (1996) Clim. Change , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 409-445
    • Mann, M.E.1    Lees, J.M.2
  • 54
  • 55
    • 0030452852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of dense overflow waters feeding the North Atlantic across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge. Part 1: evidence for a revised circulation scheme
    • Mauritzen C. Production of dense overflow waters feeding the North Atlantic across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge. Part 1: evidence for a revised circulation scheme. Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 1996, 43(6):769-806. 10.1016/0967-0637(96)00037-4.
    • (1996) Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 769-806
    • Mauritzen, C.1
  • 56
    • 8644228596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene climate variability
    • Mayewski P.A. Holocene climate variability. Quat. Res. 2004, 62:243-255. 10.1016/j.yqres.2004.07.001.
    • (2004) Quat. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 243-255
    • Mayewski, P.A.1
  • 57
    • 0031448732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major features and forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation using a 110 000-year-long glaciochemical series
    • Mayewski P.A., Meeker L.D., Twickler M.S., Whitlow S., Qinzhao Y., Berry Lyons W., Prentice M. Major features and forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation using a 110 000-year-long glaciochemical series. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102(C12):26345-26366.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.C12 , pp. 26345-26366
    • Mayewski, P.A.1    Meeker, L.D.2    Twickler, M.S.3    Whitlow, S.4    Qinzhao, Y.5    Berry Lyons, W.6    Prentice, M.7
  • 59
    • 34147118937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size sorting in marine muds: processes, pitfalls, and prospects for paleoflow-speed proxies
    • Q10N05.
    • McCave I.N., Hall I.R. Size sorting in marine muds: processes, pitfalls, and prospects for paleoflow-speed proxies. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7(10):Q10N05. 10.1029/2006gc001284.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.7 , Issue.10
    • McCave, I.N.1    Hall, I.R.2
  • 60
    • 0029476010 scopus 로고
    • Sortable silt and fine sediment size/composition slicing: parameters for Palaeocurrent speed and Palaeoceanography
    • McCave I.N., Manighetti B., Robinson S.G. Sortable silt and fine sediment size/composition slicing: parameters for Palaeocurrent speed and Palaeoceanography. Paleoceanography 1995, 10(3):593-610. 10.1029/94pa03039.
    • (1995) Paleoceanography , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 593-610
    • McCave, I.N.1    Manighetti, B.2    Robinson, S.G.3
  • 61
    • 0000294996 scopus 로고
    • The modern current regime across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge
    • Springer, US
    • Meincke J. The modern current regime across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge. Structure and Development of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge 1983, vol. 8:637-650. Springer, US.
    • (1983) Structure and Development of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge , vol.8 , pp. 637-650
    • Meincke, J.1
  • 62
    • 84897145807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar forcing of North Atlantic surface temperature and salinity over the past millennium
    • Moffa-Sanchez P., Born A., Hall I.R., Thornalley D.J.R., Barker S. Solar forcing of North Atlantic surface temperature and salinity over the past millennium. Nat. Geosci. 2014, 7:275-278.
    • (2014) Nat. Geosci. , vol.7 , pp. 275-278
    • Moffa-Sanchez, P.1    Born, A.2    Hall, I.R.3    Thornalley, D.J.R.4    Barker, S.5
  • 63
    • 84898798570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface changes in the Eastern Labrador Sea around the onset of the Little Ice Age
    • Moffa-Sanchez P., Hall I.R., Barker S., Thornalley D.J.R., Yashayaev I. Surface changes in the Eastern Labrador Sea around the onset of the Little Ice Age. Paleoceanography 2014, 29:160-175. 10.1002/2013PA002523.
    • (2014) Paleoceanography , vol.29 , pp. 160-175
    • Moffa-Sanchez, P.1    Hall, I.R.2    Barker, S.3    Thornalley, D.J.R.4    Yashayaev, I.5
  • 64
    • 4744364230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperatures and ice rafting in the Holocene North Atlantic: climate influences on northern Europe and Greenland
    • Moros M., Emeis K., Risebrobakken B., Snowball I., Kuijpers A., McManus J., Jansen E. Sea surface temperatures and ice rafting in the Holocene North Atlantic: climate influences on northern Europe and Greenland. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2004, 23(20-22):2113-2126. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.003.
    • (2004) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.23 , Issue.20-22 , pp. 2113-2126
    • Moros, M.1    Emeis, K.2    Risebrobakken, B.3    Snowball, I.4    Kuijpers, A.5    McManus, J.6    Jansen, E.7
  • 65
    • 33751019809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene history of drift ice in the northern North Atlantic: evidence for different spatial and temporal modes
    • Moros M., Andrews J.T., Eberl D.D., Jansen E. Holocene history of drift ice in the northern North Atlantic: evidence for different spatial and temporal modes. Paleoceanography 2006, 21(2). 10.1029/2005PA001214.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21 , Issue.2
    • Moros, M.1    Andrews, J.T.2    Eberl, D.D.3    Jansen, E.4
  • 66
    • 0346745791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating Pearson's correlation coefficient with bootstrap confidence interval from serially dependent time series
    • Mudelsee M. Estimating Pearson's correlation coefficient with bootstrap confidence interval from serially dependent time series. Math. Geol. 2003, 35(6):651-665.
    • (2003) Math. Geol. , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 651-665
    • Mudelsee, M.1
  • 67
    • 84861949178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene cooling culminates in sea ice oscillations in Fram Strait
    • Müller J., Werner K., Stein R., Fahl K., Moros M., Jansen E. Holocene cooling culminates in sea ice oscillations in Fram Strait. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2012, 47(0):1-14. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.04.024.
    • (2012) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.47 , pp. 1-14
    • Müller, J.1    Werner, K.2    Stein, R.3    Fahl, K.4    Moros, M.5    Jansen, E.6
  • 68
    • 0035051592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene glacier fluctuations of Flatebreen and winter-precipitation changes in the Jostedalsbreen region, western Norway, based on glaciolacustrine sediment records
    • Nesje A., Matthews J.A., Dahl S.O., Berrisford M.S., Andersson C. Holocene glacier fluctuations of Flatebreen and winter-precipitation changes in the Jostedalsbreen region, western Norway, based on glaciolacustrine sediment records. Holocene 2001, 11(3):267-280.
    • (2001) Holocene , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-280
    • Nesje, A.1    Matthews, J.A.2    Dahl, S.O.3    Berrisford, M.S.4    Andersson, C.5
  • 69
    • 78649323198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene variability of the North Atlantic Irminger current on the south- and northwest shelf of Iceland
    • Ólafsdóttir S., Jennings A.E., Geirsdóttir A., Andrews J., Miller G.H. Holocene variability of the North Atlantic Irminger current on the south- and northwest shelf of Iceland. Mar. Micropaleontol. 2010, 77(3-4):101-118.
    • (2010) Mar. Micropaleontol. , vol.77 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 101-118
    • Ólafsdóttir, S.1    Jennings, A.E.2    Geirsdóttir, A.3    Andrews, J.4    Miller, G.H.5
  • 70
    • 84868541046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of the North Atlantic Oscillation over the past 5,200 years
    • Olsen J., Anderson N.J., Knudsen M.F. Variability of the North Atlantic Oscillation over the past 5,200 years. Nat. Geosci. 2012, 5(11):808-812.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , Issue.11 , pp. 808-812
    • Olsen, J.1    Anderson, N.J.2    Knudsen, M.F.3
  • 71
    • 52949092254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed and modelled stability of overflow across the Greenland-Scotland ridge
    • Olsen S.M., Hansen B., Quadfasel D., Osterhus S. Observed and modelled stability of overflow across the Greenland-Scotland ridge. Nature 2008, 455(7212):519-522.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , Issue.7212 , pp. 519-522
    • Olsen, S.M.1    Hansen, B.2    Quadfasel, D.3    Osterhus, S.4
  • 72
    • 0028166915 scopus 로고
    • CYSTRATI - a computer-program for spectral-analysis of stratigraphic successions
    • Pardoiguzquiza E., Chicaolmo M., Rodrigueztovar F.J. CYSTRATI - a computer-program for spectral-analysis of stratigraphic successions. Comput. Geosci. 1994, 20(4):511-584. 10.1016/0098-3004(94)90080-9.
    • (1994) Comput. Geosci. , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 511-584
    • Pardoiguzquiza, E.1    Chicaolmo, M.2    Rodrigueztovar, F.J.3
  • 73
    • 80052929097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of statistical chronology models for high-resolution, proxy-based Holocene palaeoenvironmental reconstruction
    • Parnell A.C., Buck C.E., Doan T.K. A review of statistical chronology models for high-resolution, proxy-based Holocene palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2011, 30(21-22):2948-2960. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.07.024.
    • (2011) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.30 , Issue.21-22 , pp. 2948-2960
    • Parnell, A.C.1    Buck, C.E.2    Doan, T.K.3
  • 74
    • 80051880461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centennial scale benthic foraminiferal record of late Holocene oceanographic variability in Disko Bugt, West Greenland
    • Perner K., Moros M., Lloyd J.M., Kuijpers A., Telford R.J., Harff J. Centennial scale benthic foraminiferal record of late Holocene oceanographic variability in Disko Bugt, West Greenland. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2011, 30(19-20):2815-2826.
    • (2011) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.30 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 2815-2826
    • Perner, K.1    Moros, M.2    Lloyd, J.M.3    Kuijpers, A.4    Telford, R.J.5    Harff, J.6
  • 75
    • 0028193714 scopus 로고
    • Outflows and deep-water production by marginal seas
    • Price J.F., Baringer M.O. Outflows and deep-water production by marginal seas. Prog. Oceanogr. 1994, 33(3):161-200. 10.1016/0079-6611(94)90027-2.
    • (1994) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-200
    • Price, J.F.1    Baringer, M.O.2
  • 77
    • 84910658906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brine formation in relation to climate changes and ice retreat during the last 15,000 years in Storfjorden, Svalbard, 76-78°N
    • Rasmussen T.L., Thomsen E. Brine formation in relation to climate changes and ice retreat during the last 15,000 years in Storfjorden, Svalbard, 76-78°N. Paleoceanography 2014, 29(10). 10.1002/2014PA002643.
    • (2014) Paleoceanography , vol.29 , Issue.10
    • Rasmussen, T.L.1    Thomsen, E.2
  • 78
    • 84887538928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0-50,000 years cal BP
    • Reimer P.J., et al. IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0-50,000 years cal BP. Radiocarbon 2013, 55(4).
    • (2013) Radiocarbon , vol.55 , Issue.4
    • Reimer, P.J.1
  • 79
    • 22944440374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting trends in North Atlantic deep-water formation in the Labrador Sea and Nordic Seas during the Holocene
    • Renssen H., Goosse H., Fichefet T. Contrasting trends in North Atlantic deep-water formation in the Labrador Sea and Nordic Seas during the Holocene. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32(8):L08711. 10.1029/2005GL022462.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. L08711
    • Renssen, H.1    Goosse, H.2    Fichefet, T.3
  • 80
    • 0042190637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation signature in Holocene sea surface temperature trends as obtained from alkenone data
    • Rimbu N., Lohmann G., Kim J.H., Arz H.W., Schneider R. Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation signature in Holocene sea surface temperature trends as obtained from alkenone data. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2003, 30(6):1280. 10.1029/2002gl016570.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1280
    • Rimbu, N.1    Lohmann, G.2    Kim, J.H.3    Arz, H.W.4    Schneider, R.5
  • 81
    • 0038502064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-resolution study of Holocene paleoclimatic and paleoceanographic changes in the Nordic Seas
    • 17-1
    • Risebrobakken B., Jansen E., Andersson C., Mjelde E., Hevrøy K. A high-resolution study of Holocene paleoclimatic and paleoceanographic changes in the Nordic Seas. Paleoceanography 2003, 18(1). 17-1.
    • (2003) Paleoceanography , vol.18 , Issue.1
    • Risebrobakken, B.1    Jansen, E.2    Andersson, C.3    Mjelde, E.4    Hevrøy, K.5
  • 82
    • 77953457775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and oceanographic variability in the SW Barents Sea during the Holocene
    • Risebrobakken B., Moros M., Ivanova E.V., Chistyakova N., Rosenberg R. Climate and oceanographic variability in the SW Barents Sea during the Holocene. Holocene 2010, 20(4):609-621. 10.1177/0959683609356586.
    • (2010) Holocene , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 609-621
    • Risebrobakken, B.1    Moros, M.2    Ivanova, E.V.3    Chistyakova, N.4    Rosenberg, R.5
  • 83
    • 0030427079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Atlantic current and surrounding waters: at the crossroads
    • Rossby T. The North Atlantic current and surrounding waters: at the crossroads. Rev. Geophys. 1996, 34(4):463-481. 10.1029/96RG02214.
    • (1996) Rev. Geophys. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-481
    • Rossby, T.1
  • 84
    • 0036891775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The East Greenland current and its contribution to the Denmark Strait overflow
    • Rudels B., Fahrbach E., Meincke J., Budeus G., Eriksson P. The East Greenland current and its contribution to the Denmark Strait overflow. Ices J. Mar. Sci. 2002, 59(6):1133-1154. 10.1006/jmsc.2002.1284.
    • (2002) Ices J. Mar. Sci. , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1133-1154
    • Rudels, B.1    Fahrbach, E.2    Meincke, J.3    Budeus, G.4    Eriksson, P.5
  • 85
    • 84870910443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for variable North Atlantic-Nordic seas exchanges
    • Sandø A.B., Nilsen J.E.Ø., Eldevik T., Bentsen M. Mechanisms for variable North Atlantic-Nordic seas exchanges. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 2012, 117(C12):C12006. 10.1029/2012JC008177.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.117 , Issue.C12 , pp. C12006
    • Sandø, A.B.1    Nilsen, J.E.Ø.2    Eldevik, T.3    Bentsen, M.4
  • 86
    • 0028182144 scopus 로고
    • An oscillation in the global climate system of period 65-70 years
    • Schlesinger M.E., Ramankutty N. An oscillation in the global climate system of period 65-70 years. Nature 1994, 367(6465):723-726. 10.1038/367723a0.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , Issue.6465 , pp. 723-726
    • Schlesinger, M.E.1    Ramankutty, N.2
  • 88
    • 80052949898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Holocene North Atlantic SST record and regional climate variability
    • Sejrup H.P., Haflidason H., Andrews J.T. A Holocene North Atlantic SST record and regional climate variability. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2011, 30(21-22):3181-3195. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.07.025.
    • (2011) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.30 , Issue.21-22 , pp. 3181-3195
    • Sejrup, H.P.1    Haflidason, H.2    Andrews, J.T.3
  • 89
    • 77958545462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the low-frequency phase relation between the Denmark Strait and the Faroe-Bank Channel overflows
    • Serra N., Käse R.H., Köhl A., Stammer D., Quadfasel D. On the low-frequency phase relation between the Denmark Strait and the Faroe-Bank Channel overflows. Tellus A 2010, 62(4):530-550. 10.1111/j.1600-0870.2010.00445.x.
    • (2010) Tellus A , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 530-550
    • Serra, N.1    Käse, R.H.2    Köhl, A.3    Stammer, D.4    Quadfasel, D.5
  • 91
    • 54449091455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 4500-year reconstruction of sea surface temperature variability at decadal time-scales off North Iceland
    • Sicre M.-A., Yiou P., Eiriksson J., Ezat U., Guimbaut E., Dahhaoui I., Knudsen K.-L., Jansen E., Turon J.-L. A 4500-year reconstruction of sea surface temperature variability at decadal time-scales off North Iceland. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2008, 27(21-22):2041-2047. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.08.009.
    • (2008) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.27 , Issue.21-22 , pp. 2041-2047
    • Sicre, M.-A.1    Yiou, P.2    Eiriksson, J.3    Ezat, U.4    Guimbaut, E.5    Dahhaoui, I.6    Knudsen, K.-L.7    Jansen, E.8    Turon, J.-L.9
  • 93
    • 0027847049 scopus 로고
    • Formation of Denmark Strait overflow water by mixing in the East Greenland Current
    • Strass V.H., Fahrbach E., Schauer U., Sellmann L. Formation of Denmark Strait overflow water by mixing in the East Greenland Current. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 1993, 98(C4):6907-6919. 10.1029/92jc02732.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.98 , Issue.C4 , pp. 6907-6919
    • Strass, V.H.1    Fahrbach, E.2    Schauer, U.3    Sellmann, L.4
  • 94
    • 0019625572 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal transitions and water mass formation in the Iceland and Greenland seas
    • Swift J.H., Aagaard K. Seasonal transitions and water mass formation in the Iceland and Greenland seas. Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 1981, 28(10):1107-1129. 10.1016/0198-0149(81)90050-9.
    • (1981) Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 1107-1129
    • Swift, J.H.1    Aagaard, K.2
  • 95
    • 0018920887 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of the Denmark strait overflow to the deep North-Atlantic
    • Swift J.H., Aagaard K., Malmberg S.A. Contribution of the Denmark strait overflow to the deep North-Atlantic. Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 1980, 27(1):29-42. 10.1016/0198-0149(80)90070-9.
    • (1980) Deep Sea Res. Part Oceanogr. Res. Pap. , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-42
    • Swift, J.H.1    Aagaard, K.2    Malmberg, S.A.3
  • 96
    • 24944468524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of Denmark Strait overflow water and its hydro-chemical composition
    • Tanhua T., Olsson K.A., Jeansson E. Formation of Denmark Strait overflow water and its hydro-chemical composition. J. Mar. Syst. 2005, 57(3-4):264-288. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2005.05.003.
    • (2005) J. Mar. Syst. , vol.57 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 264-288
    • Tanhua, T.1    Olsson, K.A.2    Jeansson, E.3
  • 97
    • 77955211483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermediate and deep water paleoceanography of the northern North Atlantic over the past 21,000 years
    • Thornalley D.J.R., Elderfield H., McCave I.N. Intermediate and deep water paleoceanography of the northern North Atlantic over the past 21,000 years. Paleoceanography 2010, 25(1):PA1211. 10.1029/2009PA001833.
    • (2010) Paleoceanography , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. PA1211
    • Thornalley, D.J.R.1    Elderfield, H.2    McCave, I.N.3
  • 102
    • 11844253781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-Latitude freshwater influence on centennial variability of the Atlantic Thermohaline circulation
    • Vellinga M., Wu P. Low-Latitude freshwater influence on centennial variability of the Atlantic Thermohaline circulation. J. Clim. 2004, 17(23):4498-4511. 10.1175/3219.1.
    • (2004) J. Clim. , vol.17 , Issue.23 , pp. 4498-4511
    • Vellinga, M.1    Wu, P.2
  • 103
    • 84921065066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representations of the Nordic Seas overflows and their large scale climate impact in coupled models
    • Wang H., Legg S., Hallberg R. Representations of the Nordic Seas overflows and their large scale climate impact in coupled models. Ocean Modelling 2015, 86:76-92. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.12.005.
    • (2015) Ocean Modelling , vol.86 , pp. 76-92
    • Wang, H.1    Legg, S.2    Hallberg, R.3
  • 104
    • 84878286445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlantic water advection versus sea-ice advances in the eastern Fram Strait during the last 9 ka: multiproxy evidence for a two-phase Holocene
    • Werner K., Spielhagen R.F., Bauch D., Hass H.C., Kandiano E. Atlantic water advection versus sea-ice advances in the eastern Fram Strait during the last 9 ka: multiproxy evidence for a two-phase Holocene. Paleoceanography 2013, 28(2):283-295. 10.1002/palo.20028.
    • (2013) Paleoceanography , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-295
    • Werner, K.1    Spielhagen, R.F.2    Bauch, D.3    Hass, H.C.4    Kandiano, E.5
  • 105
    • 0031789176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic control of oceanic flows in deep passages and straits
    • Whitehead J.A. Topographic control of oceanic flows in deep passages and straits. Rev. Geophys. 1998, 36(3):423-440. 10.1029/98rg01014.
    • (1998) Rev. Geophys. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-440
    • Whitehead, J.A.1
  • 106
    • 29344432417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the Greenland-Scotland overflow to changing deep water supply from the Arctic Mediterranean
    • Wilkenskjeld S., Quadfasel D. Response of the Greenland-Scotland overflow to changing deep water supply from the Arctic Mediterranean. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32(21):L21607. 10.1029/2005gl024140.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , Issue.21 , pp. L21607
    • Wilkenskjeld, S.1    Quadfasel, D.2
  • 107
    • 84055221854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the North Atlantic Ocean Circulation to an abrupt change in the Nordic Sea overflow in a high resolution global coupled climate model
    • Zhang R., Delworth T.L., Rosati A., Anderson W.G., Dixon K.W., Lee H.-C., Zeng F. Sensitivity of the North Atlantic Ocean Circulation to an abrupt change in the Nordic Sea overflow in a high resolution global coupled climate model. J. Geophys. Res. 2011, 116(C12):C12024. 10.1029/2011jc007240.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , Issue.C12 , pp. C12024
    • Zhang, R.1    Delworth, T.L.2    Rosati, A.3    Anderson, W.G.4    Dixon, K.W.5    Lee, H.-C.6    Zeng, F.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.