메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 194, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 1194-1201

Evaluation and Management of the Adolescent Varicocele

Author keywords

adolescent; infertility; semen analysis; testis; varicocele

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT DISEASE; ADOLESCENT VARICOCELE; CLINICAL EVALUATION; ECHOGRAPHY; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; HYPOTROPHY; LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY; MALE; MICROSURGERY; ORCHIDOMETER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECURRENCE RISK; REVIEW; RISK REDUCTION; SCROTAL PAIN; SCROTAL SWELLING; SEMEN ANALYSIS; SURGICAL RISK; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; TESTICULAR HYPOTROPHY; TESTIS SIZE; TREATMENT INDICATION; VARICOCELE; VARICOCELECTOMY; VEIN BLOOD FLOW; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; FERTILITY;

EID: 84943664862     PISSN: 00225347     EISSN: 15273792     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.06.079     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (37)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0033822982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of varicocele and varicocele-related testicular atrophy in Turkish children and adolescents
    • E. Akbay, S. Çayan, E. Doruk, and et al. The prevalence of varicocele and varicocele-related testicular atrophy in Turkish children and adolescents BJU Int 86 2000 490
    • (2000) BJU Int , vol.86 , pp. 490
    • Akbay, E.1    Çayan, S.2    Doruk, E.3
  • 2
    • 0030791222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adolescent varicocele: What's new with an old problem in young patients?
    • S.J. Skoog, K.P. Roberts, M. Goldstein, and et al. The adolescent varicocele: what's new with an old problem in young patients? Pediatrics 100 1997 112
    • (1997) Pediatrics , vol.100 , pp. 112
    • Skoog, S.J.1    Roberts, K.P.2    Goldstein, M.3
  • 3
    • 0035070008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varicocele in adolescence induces left and right testicular volume loss
    • E.J. Kass, B.R. Stork, and B.W. Steinert Varicocele in adolescence induces left and right testicular volume loss BJU Int 87 2001 499
    • (2001) BJU Int , vol.87 , pp. 499
    • Kass, E.J.1    Stork, B.R.2    Steinert, B.W.3
  • 4
    • 27744536509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular hypotrophy does not correlate with grade of adolescent varicocele
    • J.P. Alukal, D. Zurakowski, A. Atala, and et al. Testicular hypotrophy does not correlate with grade of adolescent varicocele J Urol 174 2005 2367
    • (2005) J Urol , vol.174 , pp. 2367
    • Alukal, J.P.1    Zurakowski, D.2    Atala, A.3
  • 5
    • 34548393167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of varicocele grade and testicular hypotrophy to semen parameters in adolescents
    • D.A. Diamond, D. Zurakowski, S.B. Bauer, and et al. Relationship of varicocele grade and testicular hypotrophy to semen parameters in adolescents J Urol 178 2007 1584
    • (2007) J Urol , vol.178 , pp. 1584
    • Diamond, D.A.1    Zurakowski, D.2    Bauer, S.B.3
  • 6
    • 0017048342 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of fertility disorders by detection and treatment of varicocele at school and college age
    • O. Steeno, J. Knops, L. Declerck, and et al. Prevention of fertility disorders by detection and treatment of varicocele at school and college age Andrologia 8 1976 47
    • (1976) Andrologia , vol.8 , pp. 47
    • Steeno, O.1    Knops, J.2    Declerck, L.3
  • 7
    • 48649095985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient asynchronous testicular growth in adolescent males with a varicocele
    • T.F. Kolon, M.R. Clement, L. Cartwright, and et al. Transient asynchronous testicular growth in adolescent males with a varicocele J Urol 180 2008 1111
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.180 , pp. 1111
    • Kolon, T.F.1    Clement, M.R.2    Cartwright, L.3
  • 8
    • 0023139854 scopus 로고
    • Reversal of testicular growth failure by varicocele ligation
    • E.J. Kass, and A.B. Belman Reversal of testicular growth failure by varicocele ligation J Urol 137 1987 475
    • (1987) J Urol , vol.137 , pp. 475
    • Kass, E.J.1    Belman, A.B.2
  • 9
    • 0017331115 scopus 로고
    • Progressive testicular atrophy in the varicocele patient
    • L.I. Lipshultz, and J.N. Corriere Jr. Progressive testicular atrophy in the varicocele patient J Urol 117 1977 175
    • (1977) J Urol , vol.117 , pp. 175
    • Lipshultz, L.I.1    Corriere, J.N.2
  • 10
    • 0030211294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semen analysis in young men with varicocele: Preliminary study
    • D.A. Paduch, and J. Niedzielski Semen analysis in young men with varicocele: preliminary study J Urol 156 1996 788
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.156 , pp. 788
    • Paduch, D.A.1    Niedzielski, J.2
  • 11
    • 0029442733 scopus 로고
    • Effects of varicocelectomy on testis volume and semen parameters in adolescents: A randomized prospective study
    • M. Yamamoto, H. Hibi, S. Katsuno, and et al. Effects of varicocelectomy on testis volume and semen parameters in adolescents: a randomized prospective study Nagoya J Med Sci 58 1995 127
    • (1995) Nagoya J Med Sci , vol.58 , pp. 127
    • Yamamoto, M.1    Hibi, H.2    Katsuno, S.3
  • 12
    • 0036783933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular growth arrest and adolescent varicocele: Does varicocele size make a difference?
    • J.C. Thomas, and J.S. Elder Testicular growth arrest and adolescent varicocele: does varicocele size make a difference? J Urol 168 2002 1689
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 1689
    • Thomas, J.C.1    Elder, J.S.2
  • 13
    • 84898788004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of testicular volume differential calculations in adolescents with varicoceles
    • M.S. Christman, S.A. Zderic, and T.F. Kolon Comparison of testicular volume differential calculations in adolescents with varicoceles J Pediatr Urol 10 2014 396
    • (2014) J Pediatr Urol , vol.10 , pp. 396
    • Christman, M.S.1    Zderic, S.A.2    Kolon, T.F.3
  • 14
    • 0036136591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular volume: Comparison of orchidometer and US measurements in dogs
    • H.J. Paltiel, D.A. Diamond, J. Di Canzio, and et al. Testicular volume: comparison of orchidometer and US measurements in dogs Radiology 222 2002 114
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.222 , pp. 114
    • Paltiel, H.J.1    Diamond, D.A.2    Di Canzio, J.3
  • 15
    • 0033883539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of pediatric testicular volume: Orchidometer versus ultrasound
    • D.A. Diamond, H.J. Paltiel, J. DiCanzio, and et al. Comparative assessment of pediatric testicular volume: orchidometer versus ultrasound J Urol 164 2000 1111
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 1111
    • Diamond, D.A.1    Paltiel, H.J.2    DiCanzio, J.3
  • 16
    • 79960558233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normative values for testicular volume measured by ultrasonography in a normal population from infancy to adolescence
    • J. Goede, W.W. Hack, K. Sijstermans, and et al. Normative values for testicular volume measured by ultrasonography in a normal population from infancy to adolescence Horm Res Paediatr 76 2011 56
    • (2011) Horm Res Paediatr , vol.76 , pp. 56
    • Goede, J.1    Hack, W.W.2    Sijstermans, K.3
  • 17
    • 84902264999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the management of asymptomatic adolescent grade 2 or 3 left varicoceles: A survey of practitioners
    • K. Coutinho, D. McLeod, K. Stensland, and et al. Variations in the management of asymptomatic adolescent grade 2 or 3 left varicoceles: a survey of practitioners J Pediatr Urol 10 2014 430
    • (2014) J Pediatr Urol , vol.10 , pp. 430
    • Coutinho, K.1    McLeod, D.2    Stensland, K.3
  • 18
    • 84905122902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and management approaches to pediatric and adolescent varicocele: A survey of pediatric urologists
    • A.W. Pastuszak, V. Kumar, A. Shah, and et al. Diagnostic and management approaches to pediatric and adolescent varicocele: a survey of pediatric urologists Urology 84 2014 450
    • (2014) Urology , vol.84 , pp. 450
    • Pastuszak, A.W.1    Kumar, V.2    Shah, A.3
  • 19
    • 0027461510 scopus 로고
    • Loss of fertility in men with varicocele
    • J.I. Gorelick, and M. Goldstein Loss of fertility in men with varicocele Fertil Steril 59 1993 613
    • (1993) Fertil Steril , vol.59 , pp. 613
    • Gorelick, J.I.1    Goldstein, M.2
  • 20
    • 0032875590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adolescent varicocele I: Left testicular hypertrophy following varicocelectomy
    • A.B. Gershbein, M. Horowitz, and K.I. Glassberg The adolescent varicocele I: left testicular hypertrophy following varicocelectomy J Urol 162 1999 1447
    • (1999) J Urol , vol.162 , pp. 1447
    • Gershbein, A.B.1    Horowitz, M.2    Glassberg, K.I.3
  • 21
    • 0027378134 scopus 로고
    • Varicocele: A progressive or static lesion?
    • M.A. Witt, and L.I. Lipshultz Varicocele: a progressive or static lesion? Urology 42 1993 541
    • (1993) Urology , vol.42 , pp. 541
    • Witt, M.A.1    Lipshultz, L.I.2
  • 22
    • 58649123904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent varicocelectomy: Postoperative catch-up growth is not secondary to lymphatic ligation
    • S.A. Poon, K.A. Kozakowski, G.J. Decastro, and et al. Adolescent varicocelectomy: postoperative catch-up growth is not secondary to lymphatic ligation J Pediatr Urol 5 2009 37
    • (2009) J Pediatr Urol , vol.5 , pp. 37
    • Poon, S.A.1    Kozakowski, K.A.2    Decastro, G.J.3
  • 23
    • 84876295823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent varicocele - Is the 20/38 harbinger a durable predictor of testicular asymmetry?
    • J.P. Van Batavia, G. Badalato, A. Fast, and et al. Adolescent varicocele - is the 20/38 harbinger a durable predictor of testicular asymmetry? J Urol 189 2013 1897
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.189 , pp. 1897
    • Van Batavia, J.P.1    Badalato, G.2    Fast, A.3
  • 24
    • 45849140829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of adolescent varicoceles: A retrospective review
    • M.A. Preston, T. Carnat, T. Flood, and et al. Conservative management of adolescent varicoceles: a retrospective review Urology 72 2008 77
    • (2008) Urology , vol.72 , pp. 77
    • Preston, M.A.1    Carnat, T.2    Flood, T.3
  • 25
    • 84888430774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilemma of adolescent varicocele: Long-term outcome in patients managed surgically and in patients managed expectantly
    • E.E. Moursy, M.Z. ElDahshoury, M.M. Hussein, and et al. Dilemma of adolescent varicocele: long-term outcome in patients managed surgically and in patients managed expectantly J Pediatr Urol 9 2013 1018
    • (2013) J Pediatr Urol , vol.9 , pp. 1018
    • Moursy, E.E.1    ElDahshoury, M.Z.2    Hussein, M.M.3
  • 26
    • 84899109747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active surveillance of the adolescent with varicocele: Predicting semen outcomes from ultrasound
    • M.S. Christman, S.A. Zderic, D.A. Canning, and et al. Active surveillance of the adolescent with varicocele: predicting semen outcomes from ultrasound J Urol 191 2014 1401
    • (2014) J Urol , vol.191 , pp. 1401
    • Christman, M.S.1    Zderic, S.A.2    Canning, D.A.3
  • 27
    • 84877587403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pubertal screening and treatment for varicocele do not improve chance of paternity as adult
    • G. Bogaert, C. Orye, and G. De Win Pubertal screening and treatment for varicocele do not improve chance of paternity as adult J Urol 189 2013 2298
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.189 , pp. 2298
    • Bogaert, G.1    Orye, C.2    De Win, G.3
  • 29
    • 0025630741 scopus 로고
    • Gonodotroph and Leydig cell responsiveness in the male rat. Effects of experimental left varicocele
    • T.T. Turner, W.S. Evans, and T.J. Lopez Gonodotroph and Leydig cell responsiveness in the male rat. Effects of experimental left varicocele J Androl 11 1990 555
    • (1990) J Androl , vol.11 , pp. 555
    • Turner, T.T.1    Evans, W.S.2    Lopez, T.J.3
  • 30
    • 0018833535 scopus 로고
    • Histological findings in testes with varicocele during childhood and their therapeutic consequences
    • H.A. Hienz, J. Voggenthaler, and L. Weissbach Histological findings in testes with varicocele during childhood and their therapeutic consequences Eur J Pediatr 133 1980 139
    • (1980) Eur J Pediatr , vol.133 , pp. 139
    • Hienz, H.A.1    Voggenthaler, J.2    Weissbach, L.3
  • 31
    • 0029051513 scopus 로고
    • The chance for fertility in adolescent boys after corrective surgery for varicocele
    • F. Hadziselimovic, B. Herzog, and P. Jenny The chance for fertility in adolescent boys after corrective surgery for varicocele J Urol 154 1995 731
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 731
    • Hadziselimovic, F.1    Herzog, B.2    Jenny, P.3
  • 32
    • 0027328549 scopus 로고
    • Pituitary gonadal dysfunction in adolescents with varicocele
    • E.J. Kass, J.E. Freitas, J.A. Salisz, and et al. Pituitary gonadal dysfunction in adolescents with varicocele Urology 42 1993 179
    • (1993) Urology , vol.42 , pp. 179
    • Kass, E.J.1    Freitas, J.E.2    Salisz, J.A.3
  • 33
    • 0037240141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adolescent varicocele: The crucial role of hormonal tests in selecting patients with testicular dysfunction
    • N. Guarino, B. Tadini, and M. Bianchi The adolescent varicocele: the crucial role of hormonal tests in selecting patients with testicular dysfunction J Pediatr Surg 38 2003 120
    • (2003) J Pediatr Surg , vol.38 , pp. 120
    • Guarino, N.1    Tadini, B.2    Bianchi, M.3
  • 34
    • 33846495527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered serum inhibin B levels in adolescents with varicocele
    • C. Romeo, T. Arrigo, P. Impellizzeri, and et al. Altered serum inhibin B levels in adolescents with varicocele J Pediatr Surg 42 2007 390
    • (2007) J Pediatr Surg , vol.42 , pp. 390
    • Romeo, C.1    Arrigo, T.2    Impellizzeri, P.3
  • 35
    • 2942748172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered serum profile of inhibin B, Pro-alphaC and anti-Müllerian hormone in prepubertal and pubertal boys with varicocele
    • R.V. Trigo, I. Bergadá, R. Rey, and et al. Altered serum profile of inhibin B, Pro-alphaC and anti-Müllerian hormone in prepubertal and pubertal boys with varicocele Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 60 2004 758
    • (2004) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.60 , pp. 758
    • Trigo, R.V.1    Bergadá, I.2    Rey, R.3
  • 36
    • 4444244638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report on varicocele and infertility
    • Male Infertility Best Practice Policy Committee of the American Urological Association and Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine Report on varicocele and infertility Fertil Steril 82 suppl. 2004 S142
    • (2004) Fertil Steril , vol.82 , pp. S142
  • 37
    • 84862885980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Association of Urology Guidelines on Male Infertility: The 2012 update
    • A. Jungwirth, A. Giwercman, H. Tournaye, and et al. European Association of Urology Guidelines on Male Infertility: the 2012 update Eur Urol 62 2012 324
    • (2012) Eur Urol , vol.62 , pp. 324
    • Jungwirth, A.1    Giwercman, A.2    Tournaye, H.3
  • 38
    • 0031906158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm parameters after early left varicocele treatment
    • A. Lenzi, L. Gandini, P. Bagolan, and et al. Sperm parameters after early left varicocele treatment Fertil Steril 69 1998 347
    • (1998) Fertil Steril , vol.69 , pp. 347
    • Lenzi, A.1    Gandini, L.2    Bagolan, P.3
  • 39
    • 58149287988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of palpable varicocele in infertile men: A meta-analysis to define the best technique
    • S. Cayan, S. Shavakhabov, and A. Kadioʇlu Treatment of palpable varicocele in infertile men: a meta-analysis to define the best technique J Androl 30 2009 33
    • (2009) J Androl , vol.30 , pp. 33
    • Cayan, S.1    Shavakhabov, S.2    Kadioʇlu, A.3
  • 40
    • 15244341147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of microsurgical repair of adolescent varicocele: Comparison of semen parameters in fertile and infertile adults with varicocele
    • J.H. Ku, S.W. Kim, K. Park, and et al. Benefits of microsurgical repair of adolescent varicocele: comparison of semen parameters in fertile and infertile adults with varicocele Urology 65 2005 554
    • (2005) Urology , vol.65 , pp. 554
    • Ku, J.H.1    Kim, S.W.2    Park, K.3
  • 41
    • 80052819414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of current varicocelectomy techniques and their outcomes
    • P. Diegidio, J.K. Jhaveri, S. Ghannam, and et al. Review of current varicocelectomy techniques and their outcomes BJU Int 108 2011 1157
    • (2011) BJU Int , vol.108 , pp. 1157
    • Diegidio, P.1    Jhaveri, J.K.2    Ghannam, S.3
  • 42
    • 84928165530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of varicocele embolization on semen parameters
    • J. Prasivoravong, F. Marcelli, L. Lemaître, and et al. Beneficial effects of varicocele embolization on semen parameters Basic Clin Androl 24 2014 9
    • (2014) Basic Clin Androl , vol.24 , pp. 9
    • Prasivoravong, J.1    Marcelli, F.2    Lemaître, L.3
  • 43
    • 84983099634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes of adolescent varicoceles treated with selective gonadal vein embolization: 23 years' experience
    • abstract MP26-11
    • K. Chuang, N. Waingankar, A.K. George, and et al. Long-term outcomes of adolescent varicoceles treated with selective gonadal vein embolization: 23 years' experience J Urol 191 suppl. 2014 e255 abstract MP26-11
    • (2014) J Urol , vol.191 , pp. e255
    • Chuang, K.1    Waingankar, N.2    George, A.K.3
  • 44
    • 34548452002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessing the value of varicocelectomy as a treatment for male subfertility with a new meta-analysis
    • J.L. Marmar, A. Agarwal, S. Prabakaran, and et al. Reassessing the value of varicocelectomy as a treatment for male subfertility with a new meta-analysis Fertil Steril 88 2007 639
    • (2007) Fertil Steril , vol.88 , pp. 639
    • Marmar, J.L.1    Agarwal, A.2    Prabakaran, S.3
  • 45
    • 84886292903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of surgical varicocele repair on pregnancy rate in subfertile men with clinical varicocele and impaired semen quality: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
    • K.H. Kim, J.Y. Lee, D.H. Kang, and et al. Impact of surgical varicocele repair on pregnancy rate in subfertile men with clinical varicocele and impaired semen quality: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials Korean J Urol 54 2013 703
    • (2013) Korean J Urol , vol.54 , pp. 703
    • Kim, K.H.1    Lee, J.Y.2    Kang, D.H.3
  • 46
    • 0037236248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular growth and gonadotrophin response associated with varicocele repair in adolescent males
    • H. Fisch, G. Hyun, and T.W. Hensle Testicular growth and gonadotrophin response associated with varicocele repair in adolescent males BJU Int 91 2003 75
    • (2003) BJU Int , vol.91 , pp. 75
    • Fisch, H.1    Hyun, G.2    Hensle, T.W.3
  • 47
    • 0027993964 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal parameters and testicular volume in children and adolescents with unilateral varicocele: Preoperative and postoperative findings
    • M.L. Podesta, S. Gottlieb, R. Medel Jr., and et al. Hormonal parameters and testicular volume in children and adolescents with unilateral varicocele: preoperative and postoperative findings J Urol 152 1994 794
    • (1994) J Urol , vol.152 , pp. 794
    • Podesta, M.L.1    Gottlieb, S.2    Medel, R.3
  • 48
    • 0028787701 scopus 로고
    • The effect of varicocelectomy on serum testosterone levels in infertile men with varicoceles
    • L.M. Su, M. Goldstein, and P.N. Schlegel The effect of varicocelectomy on serum testosterone levels in infertile men with varicoceles J Urol 154 1995 1752
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 1752
    • Su, L.M.1    Goldstein, M.2    Schlegel, P.N.3
  • 49
    • 84856219736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of surgical repair on testosterone production in infertile men with varicocele: A meta-analysis
    • F. Li, H. Yue, K. Yamaguchi, and et al. Effect of surgical repair on testosterone production in infertile men with varicocele: a meta-analysis Int J Urol 19 2012 149
    • (2012) Int J Urol , vol.19 , pp. 149
    • Li, F.1    Yue, H.2    Yamaguchi, K.3
  • 50
    • 84878590827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varicocelectomy is associated with increases in serum testosterone independent of clinical grade
    • W. Hsiao, J.S. Rosoff, J.R. Pale, and et al. Varicocelectomy is associated with increases in serum testosterone independent of clinical grade Urology 81 2013 1213
    • (2013) Urology , vol.81 , pp. 1213
    • Hsiao, W.1    Rosoff, J.S.2    Pale, J.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.