The relationship between age and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients

Resuscitation

Volumn 94, Issue , 2015, Pages 49-54

  Andersen, Lars W ^a,b   Bivens, Matthew J ^a   Giberson, Tyler ^a   Giberson, Brandon ^a   Mottley, J Lawrence ^a   Gautam, Shiva ^a   Salciccioli, Justin D ^a   Cocchi, Michael N ^a   McNally, Bryan ^c   Donnino, Michael W ^a  

^a BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b AARHUS UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

^c EMORY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Age; Cardiac arrest; Out of hospital cardiac arrest; Outcome; Predictor

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ARTICLE; COHORT ANALYSIS; EMERGENCY HEALTH SERVICE; FEMALE; HOSPITAL DISCHARGE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; OUT OF HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REGISTER; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RETURN OF SPONTANEOUS CIRCULATION; SURVIVAL; AGE; CLINICAL TRIAL; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FOLLOW UP; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; MULTICENTER STUDY; OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; PROCEDURES; RESUSCITATION; SURVIVAL RATE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; TRENDS; UNITED STATES; VERY ELDERLY; YOUNG ADULT;

ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION; EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; PATIENT DISCHARGE; REGISTRIES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SURVIVAL RATE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UNITED STATES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84939196513     PISSN: 03009572     EISSN: 18731570     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.05.015     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Mozaffarian D., Benjamin E.J., Go A.S., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2014, 131:e29-e322.
2. Martin G.S., Mannino D.M., Moss M. The effect of age on the development and outcome of adult sepsis. Crit Care Med 2006, 34:15-21.
3. Tiruvoipati R., Ong K., Gangopadhyay H., Arora S., Carney I., Botha J. Hypothermia predicts mortality in critically ill elderly patients with sepsis. BMC Geriatr 2010, 10:70.
4. Mosenthal A.C., Lavery R.F., Addis M., et al. Isolated traumatic brain injury: age is an independent predictor of mortality and early outcome. J Trauma 2002, 52:907-911.
5. Demetriades D., Sava J., Alo K., et al. Old age as a criterion for trauma team activation. J Trauma 2001, 51:754-756. discussion 756-757.
6. Bonnin M.J., Pepe P.E., Clark P.S. Survival in the elderly after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 1993, 21:1645-1651.
7. Joslyn S.A., Pomrehn P.R., Brown D.D. Survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: effects of patient age and presence of 911 Emergency Medical Services phone access. Am J Emerg Med 1993, 11:200-206.
8. Murphy D.J., Murray A.M., Robinson B.E., Campion E.W. Outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the elderly. Ann Intern Med 1989, 111:199-205.
9. Swor R.A., Jackson R.E., Tintinalli J.E., Pirrallo R.G. Does advanced age matter in outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in community-dwelling adults?. Acad Emerg Med 2000, 7:762-768.
10. Tresch D., Heudebert G., Kutty K., Ohlert J., VanBeek K., Masi A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in elderly patients hospitalized in the 1990: a favorable outcome. J Am Geriatr Soc 1994, 42:137-141.
11. Tresch D.D., Thakur R., Hoffmann R.G., Brooks H.L. Comparison of outcome of resuscitation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in persons younger and older than 70 years of age. Am J Cardiol 1988, 61:1120-1122.
12. Wuerz R.C., Holliman C.J., Meador S.A., Swope G.E., Balogh R. Effect of age on prehospital cardiac resuscitation outcome. Am J Emerg Med 1995, 13:389-391.
13. Herlitz J., Eek M., Engdahl J., Holmberg M., Holmberg S. Factors at resuscitation and outcome among patients suffering from out of hospital cardiac arrest in relation to age. Resuscitation 2003, 58:309-317.
14. Bunch T.J., White R.D., Khan A.H., Packer D.L. Impact of age on long-term survival and quality of life following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 2004, 32:963-967.
15. Chan P.S., Nallamothu B.K., Krumholz H.M., et al. Long-term outcomes in elderly survivors of in-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2013, 368:1019-1026.
16. Deasy C., Bray J.E., Smith K., Harriss L.R., Bernard S.A., Cameron P. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in the older age groups in Melbourne: Australia. Resuscitation 2011, 82:398-403.
17. Herlitz J., Svensson L., Engdahl J., et al. Characteristics of cardiac arrest and resuscitation by age group: an analysis from the Swedish Cardiac Arrest Registry. Am J Emerg Med 2007, 25:1025-1031.
18. Pleskot M., Hazukova R., Stritecka H., Cermakova E. Five-year survival of patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest depending on age. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2011, 53:e88-e92.
19. Sandroni C., Nolan J., Cavallaro F., Antonelli M. In-hospital cardiac arrest: incidence, prognosis and possible measures to improve survival. Intensive Care Med 2007, 33:237-245.
20. Winther-Jensen M., Pellis T., Kuiper M., et al. Mortality and neurological outcome in the elderly after target temperature management for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2015, 91:92-98.
21. Rogove H.J., Safar P., Sutton-Tyrrell K., Abramson N.S. Old age does not negate good cerebral outcome after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: analyses from the brain resuscitation clinical trials. The Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial I and II Study Groups. Crit Care Med 1995, 23:18-25.
22. Grimaldi D., Dumas F., Perier M.C., et al. Short- and long-term outcome in elderly patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a cohort study. Crit Care Med 2014, 42:2350-2357.
23. Seder D.B., Patel N., McPherson J., et al. Geriatric experience following cardiac arrest at six interventional cardiology centers in the United States 2006-2011: interplay of age, do-not-resuscitate order, and outcomes. Crit Care Med 2014, 42:289-295.
24. Neumar R.W., Nolan J.P., Adrie C., et al. Post-cardiac arrest syndrome: epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, and prognostication. A consensus statement from the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, European Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Asia, and the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa); the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee; the Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; the Council on Cardiopulmonary, Perioperative, and Critical Care; the Council on Clinical Cardiology; and the Stroke Council. Circulation 2008, 118:2452-2483.
25. Giberson B.S.J., Giberson T., Bivens M., et al. Age alone is not a predictor of poor outcome in post-cardiac arrest. Acad Emerg Med 2012, 19:S322.
26. Jennett B., Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage. Lancet 1975, 1:480-484.
27. Nielsen N., Wetterslev J., Friberg H. Targeted temperature management after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2014, 370:1360.
28. Donnino M.W., Miller J.C., Bivens M., et al. A pilot study examining the severity and outcome of the post-cardiac arrest syndrome: a comparative analysis of two geographically distinct hospitals. Circulation 2012, 126:1478-1483.
29. Becker L.B., Aufderheide T.P., Geocadin R.G., et al. Primary outcomes for resuscitation science studies: a consensus statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2011, 124:2158-2177.
30. Schneiderman L.J., Jecker N.S., Jonsen A.R. Medical futility: its meaning and ethical implications. Ann Intern Med 1990, 112:949-954.