메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue JUL, 2013, Pages

Dreaming as mind wandering: Evidence from functional neuroimaging and first-person content reports

Author keywords

Creativity; Current concerns; Daydreaming; Default Mode Network; DMN; Dreaming; Fantasy; First person report; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Insulin; Introspection; Memory consolidation; Meta analysis; Metacognition; Mind wandering; Neurophenomenology; NREM sleep; Positron emission tomography (PET); Prefrontal Cortex; REM sleep; Sleep; Spontaneous thought; Subjective report

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BRAIN REGION; DEFAULT MODE NETWORK; DREAMING; EPISODIC MEMORY; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING; HUMAN; LONG TERM MEMORY; MENTAL FUNCTION; MIND WANDERING; POSTERIOR CINGULATE; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; REM SLEEP; SEMANTIC MEMORY; SOCIAL INTERACTION; TEMPORAL LOBE;

EID: 84933670367     PISSN: 16625161     EISSN: 16625161     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00412     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (237)

References (169)
  • 1
    • 0003140748 scopus 로고
    • The Expensive-Tissue Hypothesis: The Brain and the Digestive System in Human and Primate Evolution
    • Aiello, L. C., and Wheeler, P. (1995). The Expensive-Tissue Hypothesis: The Brain and the Digestive System in Human and Primate Evolution. Curr. Anthro., 36(2), 199-221.
    • (1995) Curr. Anthro , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 199-221
    • Aiello, L.C.1    Wheeler, P.2
  • 2
    • 0028842469 scopus 로고
    • Remembering the past: Two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography
    • Andreasen, N.C., O'Leary, D.S., Cizadlo, T., Arndt, S., Rezai, K., et al. (1995). Remembering the past: Two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography. Am. J. Psychiatry, 152, 1576-1585.
    • (1995) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 1576-1585
    • Andreasen, N.C.1    O'Leary, D.S.2    Cizadlo, T.3    Arndt, S.4    Rezai, K.5
  • 3
    • 84860336761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Brain's Default Network and Its Adaptive Role in Internal Mentation
    • Andrews-Hanna, J.R. (2012). The Brain's Default Network and Its Adaptive Role in Internal Mentation. Neuroscientist, 18(3), 251-270.
    • (2012) Neuroscientist , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-270
    • Andrews-Hanna, J.R.1
  • 4
    • 77954449624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the Default Network's Role in Spontaneous Cognition
    • Andrews-Hanna, J.R., Reidler, J.S., Huang, C., and Buckner, R.L. (2010). Evidence for the Default Network's Role in Spontaneous Cognition. J. Neurophysiol., 104, 322-335.
    • (2010) J. Neurophysiol , vol.104 , pp. 322-335
    • Andrews-Hanna, J.R.1    Reidler, J.S.2    Huang, C.3    Buckner, R.L.4
  • 5
    • 0029365884 scopus 로고
    • Dreaming in the late morning: Summation of REM and diurnal cortical activation
    • Antrobus, J., Kondo, T., and Reinsel, R. (1995). Dreaming in the late morning: Summation of REM and diurnal cortical activation. Conscious. Cogn., 4, 275-299.
    • (1995) Conscious. Cogn , vol.4 , pp. 275-299
    • Antrobus, J.1    Kondo, T.2    Reinsel, R.3
  • 6
    • 0000005746 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the stream of consciousness: Experimental enhancement and suppression of spontaneous cognitive processes
    • Antrobus, J., Singer, J.L., and Greenberg, S. (1966). Studies in the stream of consciousness: Experimental enhancement and suppression of spontaneous cognitive processes. Percept Mot Skills, 23, 399-417.
    • (1966) Percept Mot Skills , vol.23 , pp. 399-417
    • Antrobus, J.1    Singer, J.L.2    Greenberg, S.3
  • 7
    • 3242765033 scopus 로고
    • Regularly Occurring Periods of Eye Motility, and Concomitant Phenomena, during Sleep
    • Aserinsky, E., and Kleitman, N. (1953). Regularly Occurring Periods of Eye Motility, and Concomitant Phenomena, during Sleep. Science, 118, 273-274.
    • (1953) Science , vol.118 , pp. 273-274
    • Aserinsky, E.1    Kleitman, N.2
  • 9
    • 80054856002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back to the future: Autobiographical planning and the functionality of mind-wandering
    • Baird, B., Smallwood, J., and Schooler, J.W. (2011). Back to the future: Autobiographical planning and the functionality of mind-wandering. Conscious Cogn, 20(4), 1604-1611.
    • (2011) Conscious Cogn , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 1604-1611
    • Baird, B.1    Smallwood, J.2    Schooler, J.W.3
  • 10
    • 2442574461 scopus 로고
    • August Kekulé and the Birth of the Structural Theory of Organic Chemistry in (1858)
    • Benfey, O.T. (1958). August Kekulé and the Birth of the Structural Theory of Organic Chemistry in (1858). J. Chem Ed, 35(1), 21-23.
    • (1958) J. Chem Ed , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-23
    • Benfey, O.T.1
  • 11
    • 84857050715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • System consolidation of memory during sleep
    • Born, J., and Wilhelm, I. (2012). System consolidation of memory during sleep. Psychol Res, 76(2), 192-203.
    • (2012) Psychol Res , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 192-203
    • Born, J.1    Wilhelm, I.2
  • 15
    • 41949121294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Brain's Default Network: Anatomy, Function, and Relevance to Disease
    • Buckner, R.L., Andrews-Hanna, J.R., and Schacter, D.L. (2008). The Brain's Default Network: Anatomy, Function, and Relevance to Disease. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1124, 1-38.
    • (2008) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci , vol.1124 , pp. 1-38
    • Buckner, R.L.1    Andrews-Hanna, J.R.2    Schacter, D.L.3
  • 16
    • 77957023517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming as inspiration: Evidence from religion, philosophy, literature, and film
    • Bulkeley, K. (2010). Dreaming as inspiration: Evidence from religion, philosophy, literature, and film. Int Rev Neurobiol, 92, 31-46.
    • (2010) Int Rev Neurobiol , vol.92 , pp. 31-46
    • Bulkeley, K.1
  • 17
    • 0021212899 scopus 로고
    • Broken dreams: A study of the effects of divorce and depression on dream content
    • Cartwright, R. D., Lloyd, S., Knight, S., and Trenholme, I. (1984). Broken dreams: a study of the effects of divorce and depression on dream content. Psychiatry, 47(3), 251-259.
    • (1984) Psychiatry , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-259
    • Cartwright, R.D.1    Lloyd, S.2    Knight, S.3    Trenholme, I.4
  • 18
    • 0032547825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of REM sleep and dream affect in overnight mood regulation: A study of normal volunteers
    • Cartwright, R., Luten, A., Young, M., Mercer, P., and Bears, M. (1998). Role of REM sleep and dream affect in overnight mood regulation: a study of normal volunteers. Psychiatry Res, 81(1), 1-8.
    • (1998) Psychiatry Res , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Cartwright, R.1    Luten, A.2    Young, M.3    Mercer, P.4    Bears, M.5
  • 20
    • 84855899103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undirected thought: Neural determinants and correlates
    • Christoff, K. (2012). Undirected thought: Neural determinants and correlates. Brain Res, 1428, 51-59.
    • (2012) Brain Res , vol.1428 , pp. 51-59
    • Christoff, K.1
  • 21
    • 0033941595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frontopolar cortex and human cognition: Evidence for a rostrocaudal hierarchical organization within the human prefrontal cortex
    • Christoff, K., and Gabrieli, J.D.E. (2000). The frontopolar cortex and human cognition: Evidence for a rostrocaudal hierarchical organization within the human prefrontal cortex. Psychobiol., 28(2), 168-186.
    • (2000) Psychobiol , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-186
    • Christoff, K.1    Gabrieli, J.D.E.2
  • 22
    • 66749166573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience sampling during fMRI reveals default network and executive system contributions to mind wandering
    • Christoff, K., Gordon, A.M., Smallwood, J., Smith, R., and Schooler, J.W. (2009). Experience sampling during fMRI reveals default network and executive system contributions to mind wandering. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106(21), 8719-8724.
    • (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.106 , Issue.21 , pp. 8719-8724
    • Christoff, K.1    Gordon, A.M.2    Smallwood, J.3    Smith, R.4    Schooler, J.W.5
  • 23
    • 84920822486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of spontaneous thought in human cognition
    • in O. Vartanian and D.R. Mandel (Eds.),. New York: Psychology Press
    • Christoff, K., Gordon, A.M., and Smith, R. (2011). "The role of spontaneous thought in human cognition, " in O. Vartanian and D.R. Mandel (Eds.), Neuroscience of Decision Making (pp. 259-284). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2011) Neuroscience of Decision Making , pp. 259-284
    • Christoff, K.1    Gordon, A.M.2    Smith, R.3
  • 24
    • 4644262003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural basis of spontaneous thought processes
    • Christoff, K., Ream, J.M., and Gabrieli, J.D.E. (2004). Neural basis of spontaneous thought processes. Cortex, 40, 623-630.
    • (2004) Cortex , vol.40 , pp. 623-630
    • Christoff, K.1    Ream, J.M.2    Gabrieli, J.D.E.3
  • 25
    • 0031826489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of mental activity during sleep onset and morning awakening
    • Cicogna, P., Natale, V., Occhionero, M., and Bosinelli, M. (1998). A comparison of mental activity during sleep onset and morning awakening. Sleep, 21(5), 462-470.
    • (1998) Sleep , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 462-470
    • Cicogna, P.1    Natale, V.2    Occhionero, M.3    Bosinelli, M.4
  • 27
    • 49749194125 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic Variations in EEG During Sleep and Their Relation to Eye Movements, Body Motility, and Dreaming
    • Dement, W., and Kleitman, N. (1957). Cyclic Variations in EEG During Sleep and Their Relation to Eye Movements, Body Motility, and Dreaming. EEG Clin. Neurophysiol., 9, 673-690.
    • (1957) EEG Clin. Neurophysiol , vol.9 , pp. 673-690
    • Dement, W.1    Kleitman, N.2
  • 28
    • 80054855741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and emotional processes during dreaming: A neuroimaging view
    • Deseilles, M., Dang-Vu, T.T., Sterpenich, V., and Schwartz, S. (2011). Cognitive and emotional processes during dreaming: A neuroimaging view. Conscious. Cogn., 20, 998-1008.
    • (2011) Conscious. Cogn , vol.20 , pp. 998-1008
    • Deseilles, M.1    Dang-Vu, T.T.2    Sterpenich, V.3    Schwartz, S.4
  • 30
    • 84880166915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scientific study of dreams: Neural networks, cognitive
    • Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Domhoff, G. W. (2003). The scientific study of dreams: Neural networks, cognitive development, and content analysis. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (2003) Development, and content analysis
    • Domhoff, G.W.1
  • 31
    • 33645091223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refocusing the Neurocognitive Approach to Dreams: A Critique of the Hobson Versus Solms Debate
    • Domhoff, G.W. (2005a). Refocusing the Neurocognitive Approach to Dreams: A Critique of the Hobson Versus Solms Debate. Dreaming, 15(1), 3-20.
    • (2005) Dreaming , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-20
    • Domhoff, G.W.1
  • 32
    • 33645076239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The content of dreams: Methodologic and theoretical implications
    • in, 4th Ed., Eds. M.H. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders)
    • Domhoff, G.W. (2005b). The content of dreams: Methodologic and theoretical implications, in Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine, 4th Ed., Eds. M.H. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders), 522-534.
    • (2005) Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine , pp. 522-534
    • Domhoff, G.W.1
  • 33
    • 80054855623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural substrate for dreaming: Is it a subsystem of the default network?
    • Domhoff, G.W. (2011). The neural substrate for dreaming: Is it a subsystem of the default network? Conscious. Cogn., 20, 1163-1174.
    • (2011) Conscious. Cogn , vol.20 , pp. 1163-1174
    • Domhoff, G.W.1
  • 35
    • 84863221981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of dream lucidity obtained from contrasting lucid versus non-lucid REM sleep: A combined EEG/fMRI case study
    • Dresler, M., Wehrle, R., Spoormaker, V.I., Koch, S.P., Holsboer, F., Steiger, A., Obrig, H., Sämann, P.G., and Czisch, M. (2012). Neural correlates of dream lucidity obtained from contrasting lucid versus non-lucid REM sleep: A combined EEG/fMRI case study. Sleep, 35(7), 1017-1020.
    • (2012) Sleep , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 1017-1020
    • Dresler, M.1    Wehrle, R.2    Spoormaker, V.I.3    Koch, S.P.4    Holsboer, F.5    Steiger, A.6    Obrig, H.7    Sämann, P.G.8    Czisch, M.9
  • 36
    • 0034307762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common regions of the human frontal lobe recruited by diverse cognitive demands
    • Duncan, J., and Owen, A.M. (2000). Common regions of the human frontal lobe recruited by diverse cognitive demands. Trends Cogn. Sci., 23, 475-483.
    • (2000) Trends Cogn. Sci , vol.23 , pp. 475-483
    • Duncan, J.1    Owen, A.M.2
  • 37
    • 84855468491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis revisisted
    • Eickhoff, S.B., Bzdok, D., Laird, A.R., Kurth, F., and Fox, P.T. (2012). Activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis revisisted. NeuroImage, 59, 2349-2361.
    • (2012) NeuroImage , vol.59 , pp. 2349-2361
    • Eickhoff, S.B.1    Bzdok, D.2    Laird, A.R.3    Kurth, F.4    Fox, P.T.5
  • 38
    • 69249093024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of neuroimaging data: A random-effects approach based on empirical estimates of spatial uncertainty
    • Eickhoff, S.B., Laird, A.R., Grefkes, C., Wang, L.E., Zilles, K., and Fox, P.T. (2009). Coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of neuroimaging data: A random-effects approach based on empirical estimates of spatial uncertainty. Hum. Brain Mapp, 30, 2907-2926.
    • (2009) Hum. Brain Mapp , vol.30 , pp. 2907-2926
    • Eickhoff, S.B.1    Laird, A.R.2    Grefkes, C.3    Wang, L.E.4    Zilles, K.5    Fox, P.T.6
  • 39
    • 83055194497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluative and generative modes of thought during the creative process
    • Ellamil, M., Dobson, C., Beeman, M., and Christoff, K. (2012). Evaluative and generative modes of thought during the creative process. Neuroimage, 59, 1783-1794.
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.59 , pp. 1783-1794
    • Ellamil, M.1    Dobson, C.2    Beeman, M.3    Christoff, K.4
  • 40
    • 46749083980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do REM (lucid) dreamed and executed actions share the same neural substrate?
    • Erlacher, D., and Schredl, M. (2008). Do REM (lucid) dreamed and executed actions share the same neural substrate? int. J. Dream Res., 1(1), 7-14.
    • (2008) Int. J. Dream Res , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-14
    • Erlacher, D.1    Schredl, M.2
  • 41
    • 0021256037 scopus 로고
    • Lucid dreaming: Correspondence between dreamed and actual events in one subject during rem sleep
    • Fenwick, P., Schatzman, M., Worsley, A., Adams, J., Stone, S., and Baker, A. (1984). Lucid dreaming: Correspondence between dreamed and actual events in one subject during rem sleep. Biol. Psychol., 18(4), 243-252.
    • (1984) Biol. Psychol , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 243-252
    • Fenwick, P.1    Schatzman, M.2    Worsley, A.3    Adams, J.4    Stone, S.5    Baker, A.6
  • 42
    • 0004368039 scopus 로고
    • Deconstructing Dreams: The Spandrels of Sleep
    • Flanagan, O. (1995). Deconstructing Dreams: The Spandrels of Sleep. J. Phil., 92(1), 5-27.
    • (1995) J. Phil , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-27
    • Flanagan, O.1
  • 43
    • 34447268948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in REM-Sleep Percentage Over the Adult Lifespan
    • Floyd, J.A., Janisee, J.J., Jenuwine, E.S., and Ager, J.W. (2007). Changes in REM-Sleep Percentage Over the Adult Lifespan. Sleep, 30(7), 829-836.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 829-836
    • Floyd, J.A.1    Janisee, J.J.2    Jenuwine, E.S.3    Ager, J.W.4
  • 44
    • 70449083797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming as non-executive orienting: A conceptual framework for consciousness during sleep, in The new science of dreaming: Content, Recall, and personality correlates
    • Eds. D. Barrett and P. McNamara (Westport, CT: Praeger)
    • Fosse, R., and Domhoff, G.W. (2007). "Dreaming as non-executive orienting: A conceptual framework for consciousness during sleep, " in The new science of dreaming: Content, Recall, and personality correlates, Eds. D. Barrett and P. McNamara (Westport, CT: Praeger), Vol. 2, 49-78.
    • (2007) , vol.2 , pp. 49-78
    • Fosse, R.1    Domhoff, G.W.2
  • 45
    • 0037242734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming and Episodic Memory: A Functional Dissociation?
    • Fosse, M.J., Fosse, R., Hobson, J.A., and Stickgold, R.J. (2003). Dreaming and Episodic Memory: A Functional Dissociation? J. Cogn. Neurosci., 15(1), 1-9.
    • (2003) J. Cogn. Neurosci , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Fosse, M.J.1    Fosse, R.2    Hobson, J.A.3    Stickgold, R.J.4
  • 46
    • 0035892742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mind in REM sleep: Reports of emotional experience
    • Fosse, R., Stickgold, R., & Hobson, J.A. (2001). The mind in REM sleep: reports of emotional experience. Sleep, 24(8), 947-955.
    • (2001) Sleep , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 947-955
    • Fosse, R.1    Stickgold, R.2    Hobson, J.A.3
  • 47
    • 1942472559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thinking and hallucinating: Reciprocal changes in sleep
    • Fosse, R., Stickgold, R., and Hobson, J.A. (2004). Thinking and hallucinating: Reciprocal changes in sleep. Psychophysiol., 41, 298-305.
    • (2004) Psychophysiol , vol.41 , pp. 298-305
    • Fosse, R.1    Stickgold, R.2    Hobson, J.A.3
  • 48
    • 33645458694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reverse replay of behavioural sequences in hippocampal place cells during the awake state
    • Foster, D.J., and Wilson, M.A. (2006). Reverse replay of behavioural sequences in hippocampal place cells during the awake state. Nature, 440, 680-683.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 680-683
    • Foster, D.J.1    Wilson, M.A.2
  • 51
    • 0016659115 scopus 로고
    • Mental activity in relaxed wakefulness
    • Foulkes, D., and Fleisher, S. (1975). Mental activity in relaxed wakefulness. J. Abnormal Psychol., 84, 66-75.
    • (1975) J. Abnormal Psychol , vol.84 , pp. 66-75
    • Foulkes, D.1    Fleisher, S.2
  • 52
    • 0004420531 scopus 로고
    • An above-zero baseline for the incidence of momentarily hallucinatory mentation
    • Foulkes, D., and Scott, E. (1973). An above-zero baseline for the incidence of momentarily hallucinatory mentation. Sleep Res., 2, 108.
    • (1973) Sleep Res , vol.2 , pp. 108
    • Foulkes, D.1    Scott, E.2
  • 53
    • 0001005672 scopus 로고
    • Mental activity at sleep onset
    • Foulkes, D., and Vogel, G. (1965). Mental activity at sleep onset. J. Abnormal Psychol., 70, 231-243.
    • (1965) J. Abnormal Psychol , vol.70 , pp. 231-243
    • Foulkes, D.1    Vogel, G.2
  • 54
    • 33749427596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How default is the default mode of brain function? Further evidence from intrinsic BOLD signal fluctuations
    • Fransson, P. (2006). How default is the default mode of brain function? Further evidence from intrinsic BOLD signal fluctuations. Neuropsychologia, 44, 2836-2845.
    • (2006) Neuropsychologia , vol.44 , pp. 2836-2845
    • Fransson, P.1
  • 55
    • 0000253571 scopus 로고
    • Creative writers and day-dreaming
    • Freud, S. (1908). Creative writers and day-dreaming. Standard edition, 9, 143-153.
    • (1908) Standard edition , vol.9 , pp. 143-153
    • Freud, S.1
  • 56
    • 84873453240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A window into the invisible wound of war: Functional neuroimaging of REM sleep in returning combat veterans with PTSD
    • Germain, A., James, J., Insana, R.J., Mammen, O., Price, J., and Nofzinger, E. (2013). A window into the invisible wound of war: Functional neuroimaging of REM sleep in returning combat veterans with PTSD. Psychiatry Res, 211(2), 176-179.
    • (2013) Psychiatry Res , vol.211 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-179
    • Germain, A.1    James, J.2    Insana, R.J.3    Mammen, O.4    Price, J.5    Nofzinger, E.6
  • 58
    • 84870496142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of REM sleep in the processing of emotional memories: Evidence from behavior and event-related potentials
    • Groch, S., Wilhelm, I., Diekelmann, S., and Born, J. (2013). The role of REM sleep in the processing of emotional memories: evidence from behavior and event-related potentials. Neurobiol Learn Mem, 99, 1-9.
    • (2013) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.99 , pp. 1-9
    • Groch, S.1    Wilhelm, I.2    Diekelmann, S.3    Born, J.4
  • 60
    • 0035957380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medial prefrontal cortex and self-referential activity: Relation to a default mode of brain function
    • Gusnard, D.A., Akbudak, E., Shulman, G.L., and Raichle, M.E. (2001). Medial prefrontal cortex and self-referential activity: Relation to a default mode of brain function. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 98(7), 4259-4264.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , Issue.7 , pp. 4259-4264
    • Gusnard, D.A.1    Akbudak, E.2    Shulman, G.L.3    Raichle, M.E.4
  • 63
    • 21344444548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outline for a theory on the nature and functions of dreaming
    • Hartmann, E. (1996). Outline for a theory on the nature and functions of dreaming. Dreaming, 6(2.
    • (1996) Dreaming , vol.6 , Issue.2
    • Hartmann, E.1
  • 64
    • 80054108429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mind wandering and attention during focused meditation: A fine-grained temporal analysis of fluctuating cognitive states
    • Hasenkamp, W., Wilson-Mendenhall, C.D., Duncan, E., and Barsalou, L.W. (2012). Mind wandering and attention during focused meditation: A fine-grained temporal analysis of fluctuating cognitive states. NeuroImage, 59, 750-760.
    • (2012) NeuroImage , vol.59 , pp. 750-760
    • Hasenkamp, W.1    Wilson-Mendenhall, C.D.2    Duncan, E.3    Barsalou, L.W.4
  • 65
    • 0030958945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming as delirium: A mental status analysis of our nightly madness
    • Hobson, J.A. (1997). Dreaming as delirium: a mental status analysis of our nightly madness. Sem. Neurol., 17(2), 121-128.
    • (1997) Sem. Neurol , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-128
    • Hobson, J.A.1
  • 66
    • 0034434559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming and the brain: Toward a cognitive neuroscience of conscious states
    • Hobson, J.A., Pace-Schott, E. F., and Stickgold, R. (2000). Dreaming and the brain: Toward a cognitive neuroscience of conscious states. Behav. Brain Sci., 23, 793-842.
    • (2000) Behav. Brain Sci , vol.23 , pp. 793-842
    • Hobson, J.A.1    Pace-Schott, E.F.2    Stickgold, R.3
  • 67
    • 0029114170 scopus 로고
    • Localized and lateralized cerebral glucose metabolism associated with eye movements during REM sleep and wakefulness: A positron emission tomography (PET) study
    • Hong, C.C., Gillin, C., Dow, B.M., Wu, J., and Buchsbaum, M.S. (1995). Localized and lateralized cerebral glucose metabolism associated with eye movements during REM sleep and wakefulness: A positron emission tomography (PET) study. Sleep, 18(7), 570-580.
    • (1995) Sleep , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 570-580
    • Hong, C.C.1    Gillin, C.2    Dow, B.M.3    Wu, J.4    Buchsbaum, M.S.5
  • 69
    • 0001723137 scopus 로고
    • Topographical EEG Changes and the Hypnagogic Experience
    • in, (R.D. Ogilvie and J.R. Harsh, Eds.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Hori, T., Hayashi, M., and Morikawa, T. (1994). "Topographical EEG Changes and the Hypnagogic Experience, " in Sleep Onset: Normal and Abnormal Processes (R.D. Ogilvie and J.R. Harsh, Eds.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (1994) Sleep Onset: Normal and Abnormal Processes
    • Hori, T.1    Hayashi, M.2    Morikawa, T.3
  • 72
    • 56349096799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEG identifies dorsal medial brain activations during sleep
    • Ioannides, A., Kostopoulos, K., Liu, L., and Fenwick, P. (2009). MEG identifies dorsal medial brain activations during sleep. Neuroimage, 44, 455-468.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.44 , pp. 455-468
    • Ioannides, A.1    Kostopoulos, K.2    Liu, L.3    Fenwick, P.4
  • 73
    • 34547253324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For Whom the Mind Wanders, and When: An Experience-Sampling Study of Working Memory and Executive Control in Daily Life
    • Kane, M.J., Brown, L.H., McVay, J.C., Silvia, P.J., Myin-Germeys, I., and Kwapil, T.R. (2007). For Whom the Mind Wanders, and When: An Experience-Sampling Study of Working Memory and Executive Control in Daily Life. Psychol. Sci., 18(7), 614-621.
    • (2007) Psychol. Sci , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 614-621
    • Kane, M.J.1    Brown, L.H.2    McVay, J.C.3    Silvia, P.J.4    Myin-Germeys, I.5    Kwapil, T.R.6
  • 74
    • 33244454976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain activation and hypothalamic functional connectivity during human nonrapid eye movement sleep: An EEG/fMRI study
    • Kaufmann, C., Wehrle, R., Wetter, T.C., Holsboer, F., Auer, D.P., Pollmächer, T., and Czisch, M. (2006). Brain activation and hypothalamic functional connectivity during human nonrapid eye movement sleep: an EEG/fMRI study. Brain, 129, 655-667.
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , pp. 655-667
    • Kaufmann, C.1    Wehrle, R.2    Wetter, T.C.3    Holsboer, F.4    Auer, D.P.5    Pollmächer, T.6    Czisch, M.7
  • 75
    • 78149380796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Wandering Mind is an Unhappy Mind
    • Killingsworth, M.A., and Gilbert, D.T. (2010). A Wandering Mind is an Unhappy Mind. Science, 330, 932.
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 932
    • Killingsworth, M.A.1    Gilbert, D.T.2
  • 78
    • 0000735208 scopus 로고
    • Modes of normal conscious flow
    • in The stream of consciousness:, eds. K.S. Pope and J.L. Singer (New York: Plenum)
    • Klinger, E. (1978). "Modes of normal conscious flow, " in The stream of consciousness: Scientific investigations into the flow of human experience, eds. K.S. Pope and J.L. Singer (New York: Plenum), 225-258.
    • (1978) Scientific investigations into the flow of human experience , pp. 225-258
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 79
    • 0004418785 scopus 로고
    • Los Angeles: Tarcher
    • Klinger, E. (1990). Daydreaming. Los Angeles: Tarcher.
    • (1990) Daydreaming
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 80
    • 85076066922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daydreaming and Fantasizing: Thought Flow and Motivation
    • in, eds. K.D. Markman, W.M.P. Klein, and J.A. Suhr (New York: Psychology Press)
    • Klinger, E. (2008). "Daydreaming and Fantasizing: Thought Flow and Motivation, " in Handbook of Imagination and Mental Simulation, eds. K.D. Markman, W.M.P. Klein, and J.A. Suhr (New York: Psychology Press), 225-239.
    • (2008) Handbook of Imagination and Mental Simulation , pp. 225-239
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 81
    • 0042085712 scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of thought flow in everyday life
    • Klinger, E., and Cox, W.M. (1987). Dimensions of thought flow in everyday life. Imagin. Cogn. Pers., 7, 105-128.
    • (1987) Imagin. Cogn. Pers , vol.7 , pp. 105-128
    • Klinger, E.1    Cox, W.M.2
  • 82
    • 0012588380 scopus 로고
    • Idiothetic assessment: Experience sampling and motivational analysis
    • In J.N. Butcher (Ed., New York: Oxford University Press
    • Klinger, E., and Kroll-Mensing, D. (1995). Idiothetic assessment: Experience sampling and motivational analysis. In J.N. Butcher (Ed., Clinical Personality Assessment: Practical Approaches, New York: Oxford University Press, 267-277.
    • (1995) Clinical Personality Assessment: Practical Approaches , pp. 267-277
    • Klinger, E.1    Kroll-Mensing, D.2
  • 83
    • 79951950303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connectivity pattern changes in default-mode network with deep non-REM and REM sleep
    • Koike, T., Kan, S., Misaki, M., and Miyauchi, S. (2011). Connectivity pattern changes in default-mode network with deep non-REM and REM sleep. Neurosci. Res., 69, 322330.
    • (2011) Neurosci. Res , vol.69 , pp. 322330
    • Koike, T.1    Kan, S.2    Misaki, M.3    Miyauchi, S.4
  • 85
    • 46749097517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expressive writing about dreams that follow trauma and loss
    • Kuiken, D., Dunn, S., and LoVerso, T. (2008). Expressive writing about dreams that follow trauma and loss. Dreaming, 18(2, 77.
    • (2008) Dreaming , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 77
    • Kuiken, D.1    Dunn, S.2    LoVerso, T.3
  • 86
    • 21944446243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bizarreness of the dreams and daydreams reported by individuals with thin and thick boundaries
    • Kunzendorf, R. G, Hartmann, E., Cohen, R., and Cutler, J. (1997). Bizarreness of the dreams and daydreams reported by individuals with thin and thick boundaries. Dreaming, 7(4), 265-271.
    • (1997) Dreaming , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-271
    • Kunzendorf, R.G.1    Hartmann, E.2    Cohen, R.3    Cutler, J.4
  • 88
    • 84886745312 scopus 로고
    • Lucid dreaming verified by volitional communication during REM sleep
    • LaBerge, S.P., Nagel, L.E., Dement, W.C., and Zarcone, V.P. (1981). Lucid dreaming verified by volitional communication during REM sleep. Percept. Motor Skills, 52, 727-732.
    • (1981) Percept. Motor Skills , vol.52 , pp. 727-732
    • LaBerge, S.P.1    Nagel, L.E.2    Dement, W.C.3    Zarcone, V.P.4
  • 90
    • 65749096628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overnight emotional adaptation to negative stimuli is altered by REM sleep deprivation and is correlated with intervening dream emotions
    • Lara-Carrasco, J., Nielsen, T. A., Solomonova, E., Levrier, K., and Popova, A. (2009). Overnight emotional adaptation to negative stimuli is altered by REM sleep deprivation and is correlated with intervening dream emotions. J Sleep Res, 18(2), 178-187.
    • (2009) J Sleep Res , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 178-187
    • Lara-Carrasco, J.1    Nielsen, T.A.2    Solomonova, E.3    Levrier, K.4    Popova, A.5
  • 92
    • 0003021611 scopus 로고
    • An Autobiographical Sketch
    • Loewi, O. (1960). An Autobiographical Sketch. Perspect Biol Med, 4, 1-25.
    • (1960) Perspect Biol Med , vol.4 , pp. 1-25
    • Loewi, O.1
  • 96
    • 79955772643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recalling and Forgetting Dreams: Theta and Alpha Oscillations during Sleep Predict Subsequent Dream Recall
    • Marzano, C., Ferrara, M., Mauro, F., Moroni, F., Gorgoni, M., Tempesta, D., Cipolli, C., and De Gennaro, L. (2011). Recalling and Forgetting Dreams: Theta and Alpha Oscillations during Sleep Predict Subsequent Dream Recall. J. Neurosci., 31(18), 6674-6683.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci , vol.31 , Issue.18 , pp. 6674-6683
    • Marzano, C.1    Ferrara, M.2    Mauro, F.3    Moroni, F.4    Gorgoni, M.5    Tempesta, D.6    Cipolli, C.7    De Gennaro, L.8
  • 97
    • 33846649502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wandering Minds: The Default Mode Network and Stimulus-Independent Thought
    • Mason, M., Norton, M.I., Van Horn, J.D., Wegner, D.M., Grafton, S.T., and Macrae, C.N. (2007). Wandering Minds: The Default Mode Network and Stimulus-Independent Thought. Science, 315, 393-395.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 393-395
    • Mason, M.1    Norton, M.I.2    Van Horn, J.D.3    Wegner, D.M.4    Grafton, S.T.5    Macrae, C.N.6
  • 99
    • 0036881442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala modulation of memory consolidation: Interaction with other brain systems
    • McGaugh, J. L., McIntyre, C. K., & Power, A. E. (2002). Amygdala modulation of memory consolidation: Interaction with other brain systems. Neurobiol Learn Mem, 78(3), 539-552.
    • (2002) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 539-552
    • McGaugh, J.L.1    McIntyre, C.K.2    Power, A.E.3
  • 102
    • 58649094674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human brain activity time-locked to rapid eye movements during REM sleep
    • Miyauchi, S., Misaki, M., Kan, S., Fukunaga, T., and Koike, T. (2009). Human brain activity time-locked to rapid eye movements during REM sleep. Exp Brain Res, 192, 657-667.
    • (2009) Exp Brain Res , vol.192 , pp. 657-667
    • Miyauchi, S.1    Misaki, M.2    Kan, S.3    Fukunaga, T.4    Koike, T.5
  • 103
    • 84875135896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs and Benefits of Mind-Wandering: A Review
    • Mooneyham, B.W., and Schooler, J.W. (2013). Costs and Benefits of Mind-Wandering: A Review. Can. J. Exp. Psychol., 67(1), 11-18.
    • (2013) Can. J. Exp. Psychol , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Mooneyham, B.W.1    Schooler, J.W.2
  • 105
    • 0034434791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of mentation in REM and NREM sleep: "covert" REM sleep as a possible reconciliation of two opposing models
    • discussion 904-1121
    • Nielsen, T. A. (2000). A review of mentation in REM and NREM sleep: "covert" REM sleep as a possible reconciliation of two opposing models. Behav Brain Sci, 23(6), 851-866; discussion 904-1121.
    • (2000) Behav Brain Sci , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 851-866
    • Nielsen, T.A.1
  • 106
    • 0000978124 scopus 로고
    • Emotions in Dream and Waking Event Reports
    • Nielsen, T.A., Deslauriers, D., and Baylor, G.W. (1991). Emotions in Dream and Waking Event Reports. Dreaming, 1, 287-300.
    • (1991) Dreaming , vol.1 , pp. 287-300
    • Nielsen, T.A.1    Deslauriers, D.2    Baylor, G.W.3
  • 108
    • 0024758794 scopus 로고
    • The 'dream-lag' effect: A 6-day temporal delay in dream content incorporation
    • Nielsen, T. A., and Powell, R. A. (1989). The 'dream-lag' effect: A 6-day temporal delay in dream content incorporation. Psychiatr J Univ Ott, 14(4), 561-565.
    • (1989) Psychiatr J Univ Ott , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 561-565
    • Nielsen, T.A.1    Powell, R.A.2
  • 109
    • 27644445611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are the memory sources of dreaming?
    • Nielsen, T. A., and Stenstrom, P. (2005). What are the memory sources of dreaming? Nature, 437(7063)., 1286-1289.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , Issue.7063 , pp. 1286-1289
    • Nielsen, T.A.1    Stenstrom, P.2
  • 110
    • 24644435352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial REM-sleep deprivation increases the dream-like quality of mentation from REM sleep and sleep onset
    • Nielsen, T., Stenstrom, P., Takeuchi, T., Saucier, S., Lara-Carrasco, J., Solomonova, E., and Martel, E. (2005). Partial REM-sleep deprivation increases the dream-like quality of mentation from REM sleep and sleep onset. Sleep, 28(9), 1083-1089.
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 1083-1089
    • Nielsen, T.1    Stenstrom, P.2    Takeuchi, T.3    Saucier, S.4    Lara-Carrasco, J.5    Solomonova, E.6    Martel, E.7
  • 112
    • 74749092944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming and the brain: From phenomenology to neurophysiology
    • Nir, Y., and Tononi, G. (2010). Dreaming and the brain: From phenomenology to neurophysiology. Trends Cog. Sci., 14, 88-100.
    • (2010) Trends Cog. Sci , vol.14 , pp. 88-100
    • Nir, Y.1    Tononi, G.2
  • 113
    • 65549128592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REM sleep, prefrontal theta, and the consolidation of human emotional memory
    • Nishida, M., Pearsall, J., Buckner, R. L., and Walker, M. P. (2009). REM sleep, prefrontal theta, and the consolidation of human emotional memory. Cereb Cortex, 19(5), 1158-1166.
    • (2009) Cereb Cortex , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 1158-1166
    • Nishida, M.1    Pearsall, J.2    Buckner, R.L.3    Walker, M.P.4
  • 116
    • 45149087156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frontal lobes and dreaming, in The New Science of Dreaming: Content, Recall, and Personality correlates
    • Eds, D. Barrett and P. McNamara (Westport, CT: Praeger), Vol
    • Pace-Schott, E. (2007). "The frontal lobes and dreaming, " in The New Science of Dreaming: Content, Recall, and Personality correlates, Eds. D. Barrett and P. McNamara (Westport, CT: Praeger), Vol. 1, 115-154.
    • (2007) , vol.1 , pp. 115-154
    • Pace-Schott, E.1
  • 117
    • 84906842685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of dreaming
    • 5th Ed., in, Eds. M. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders)
    • Pace-Schott, E. (2011). "The neurobiology of dreaming, " in Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine, 5th Ed., Eds. M. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders), 563-575.
    • (2011) Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine , pp. 563-575
    • Pace-Schott, E.1
  • 119
  • 121
    • 0036839463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of pain in dreams of hospitalized burn victims
    • Raymond, I., Nielsen, T. A., Lavigne, G., & Choiniere, M. (2002). Incorporation of pain in dreams of hospitalized burn victims. Sleep, 25(7), 765-770.
    • (2002) Sleep , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 765-770
    • Raymond, I.1    Nielsen, T.A.2    Lavigne, G.3    Choiniere, M.4
  • 122
    • 0018225935 scopus 로고
    • The single-mindedness and isolation of dreams
    • Rechtschaffen, A. (1978). The single-mindedness and isolation of dreams. Sleep, 1, 97-109.
    • (1978) Sleep , vol.1 , pp. 97-109
    • Rechtschaffen, A.1
  • 123
    • 0034646411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep organization and regulation
    • Roth, T., and Roehrs, T. (2000. Sleep organization and regulation. Neurology, 54(5 Suppl 1), S2-7.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.5 SUPPL. 1
    • Roth, T.1    Roehrs, T.2
  • 125
    • 34548013298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remembering the past to imagine the future: The prospective brain
    • Schacter, D.L., Addis, D.R., and Buckner, R.L. (2007). Remembering the past to imagine the future: the prospective brain. Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 8, 657-661.
    • (2007) Nat. Rev. Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 657-661
    • Schacter, D.L.1    Addis, D.R.2    Buckner, R.L.3
  • 126
    • 0034197860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuity between waking life and dreaming: Are all waking activities reflected equally often in dreams?
    • Schredl, M. (2000). Continuity between waking life and dreaming: are all waking activities reflected equally often in dreams? Percept Mot Skills, 90(3 Pt 1), 844-846.
    • (2000) Percept Mot Skills , vol.90 , Issue.3 PART 1 , pp. 844-846
    • Schredl, M.1
  • 127
    • 77957023962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and Content of Dreams
    • Schredl, M. (2010). Characteristics and Content of Dreams. Int. Rev. Neurobiol., 92, 135-154.
    • (2010) Int. Rev. Neurobiol , vol.92 , pp. 135-154
    • Schredl, M.1
  • 128
    • 10944239652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Typical dreams: Stability and gender differences
    • Schredl, M., Ciric, P., Gotz, S., and Wittmann, L. (2004). Typical dreams: stability and gender differences. J Psychol, 138(6), 485-494.
    • (2004) J Psychol , vol.138 , Issue.6 , pp. 485-494
    • Schredl, M.1    Ciric, P.2    Gotz, S.3    Wittmann, L.4
  • 129
    • 33847659173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-Reported Effects of Dreams on Waking-Life Creativity: An Empirical Study
    • Schredl, M., and Erlacher, D. (2007). Self-Reported Effects of Dreams on Waking-Life Creativity: An Empirical Study. J. Psychol., 141(1), 35-46.
    • (2007) J. Psychol , vol.141 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-46
    • Schredl, M.1    Erlacher, D.2
  • 130
    • 0034561186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A historical loop of one hundred years: Similarities between 19th century and contemporary dream research
    • Schwartz, S. (2000). A historical loop of one hundred years: similarities between 19th century and contemporary dream research. Dreaming, 10(1), 55-66.
    • (2000) Dreaming , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-66
    • Schwartz, S.1
  • 132
    • 84906844147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REM sleep
    • In M. Kryger, T. Roth & W. Dement (Eds.), (5th ed.,). Phildephia: Elsevier Saunders
    • Siegel, J. (2011). REM sleep. In M. Kryger, T. Roth & W. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practices of Sleep Medicine (5th ed., pp. 92-111). Phildephia: Elsevier Saunders.
    • (2011) Principles and Practices of Sleep Medicine , pp. 92-111
    • Siegel, J.1
  • 134
    • 0007484145 scopus 로고
    • Daydreaming, imaginal processes, and personality: A normative study
    • in, ed. P.W. Sheehan (New York: Academic Press)
    • Singer, J.L., and Antrobus, J. (1972). "Daydreaming, imaginal processes, and personality: A normative study, " in The Function and Nature of Imagery, ed. P.W. Sheehan (New York: Academic Press), 175-202.
    • (1972) The Function and Nature of Imagery , pp. 175-202
    • Singer, J.L.1    Antrobus, J.2
  • 135
    • 0242724469 scopus 로고
    • Some characteristics of adult daydreaming
    • Singer, J.L., and McCraven, V. (1961). Some characteristics of adult daydreaming. J. Psychol., 51, 151-164.
    • (1961) J. Psychol , vol.51 , pp. 151-164
    • Singer, J.L.1    McCraven, V.2
  • 136
    • 34547541194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counting the cost of an absent mind: Mind wandering as an underrecognized influence on educational performance
    • Smallwood, J., Fishman, D.J., and Schooler, J.W. (2007). Counting the cost of an absent mind: Mind wandering as an underrecognized influence on educational performance. Psychonom. Bull. Rev., 14(2), 230-236.
    • (2007) Psychonom. Bull. Rev , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-236
    • Smallwood, J.1    Fishman, D.J.2    Schooler, J.W.3
  • 137
    • 65249177148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifting Moods, Wandering Minds: Negative Moods Lead the Mind to Wander
    • Smallwood, J., Fitzgerald, A., Miles, L.K., and Phillips, L.H. (2009). Shifting Moods, Wandering Minds: Negative Moods Lead the Mind to Wander. Emotion, 9(2), 271-276.
    • (2009) Emotion , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-276
    • Smallwood, J.1    Fitzgerald, A.2    Miles, L.K.3    Phillips, L.H.4
  • 138
    • 62749103316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is your head at? An exploration of the factors associated with the temporal focus of the wandering mind
    • Smallwood, J., Nind, L., and O'Connor, R.C. (2009). When is your head at? An exploration of the factors associated with the temporal focus of the wandering mind. Conscious. Cogn., 18(1), 118-125.
    • (2009) Conscious. Cogn , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-125
    • Smallwood, J.1    Nind, L.2    O'Connor, R.C.3
  • 139
    • 80054031362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicine for the wandering mind: Mind wandering in medical practice
    • Smallwood, J., Mrazek, M.D., and Schooler, J.W. (2011). Medicine for the wandering mind: mind wandering in medical practice. Med. Educ., 45, 1072-1080.
    • (2011) Med. Educ , vol.45 , pp. 1072-1080
    • Smallwood, J.1    Mrazek, M.D.2    Schooler, J.W.3
  • 140
    • 84855694125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imprisoned by the past: Unhappy moods lead to a retrospective bias to mind wandering
    • Smallwood, J., and O'Connor, R.C. (2011). Imprisoned by the past: Unhappy moods lead to a retrospective bias to mind wandering. Cogn. Emotion, 25(8), 1481-1490.
    • (2011) Cogn. Emotion , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 1481-1490
    • Smallwood, J.1    O'Connor, R.C.2
  • 141
    • 33750519273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Restless Mind
    • Smallwood, J., and Schooler, J.W. (2006). The Restless Mind. Psychol. Bull., 132(6), 946-958.
    • (2006) Psychol. Bull , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 946-958
    • Smallwood, J.1    Schooler, J.W.2
  • 142
    • 10044235418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraining increases in REM sleep intensity implicate REM sleep in memory processing and provide a biological marker of learning potential
    • Smith, C. T., Nixon, M. R., and Nader, R. S. (2004). Posttraining increases in REM sleep intensity implicate REM sleep in memory processing and provide a biological marker of learning potential. Learn Mem, 11(6), 714-719.
    • (2004) Learn Mem , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 714-719
    • Smith, C.T.1    Nixon, M.R.2    Nader, R.S.3
  • 145
    • 0034435028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming and REM sleep are controlled by different brain mechanisms
    • Solms, M. (2000). Dreaming and REM sleep are controlled by different brain mechanisms. Behav. Brain Sci., 23, 843-850.
    • (2000) Behav. Brain Sci , vol.23 , pp. 843-850
    • Solms, M.1
  • 146
    • 33645080904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreaming: Cholinergic and dopaminergic hypotheses
    • In E. Perry, H. Ashton, and A. Young (Eds.),. Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company
    • Solms, M. (2002). Dreaming: Cholinergic and dopaminergic hypotheses. In E. Perry, H. Ashton, and A. Young (Eds.), Neurochemistry of Consciousness (pp. 123-132). Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company.
    • (2002) Neurochemistry of Consciousness , pp. 123-132
    • Solms, M.1
  • 147
    • 78149393596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology and the neurological basis of dreaming
    • Solms, M. (2011). Neurobiology and the neurological basis of dreaming. Handb. Clin. Neurol., 98, 519-544.
    • (2011) Handb. Clin. Neurol , vol.98 , pp. 519-544
    • Solms, M.1
  • 150
    • 40749116975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensed presence as a correlate of sleep paralysis distress, social anxiety and waking state social imagery
    • Solomonova, E., Nielsen, T., Stenstrom, P., Simard, V., Frantova, E., and Donderi, D. (2008). Sensed presence as a correlate of sleep paralysis distress, social anxiety and waking state social imagery. Conscious Cogn, 17(1), 49-63.
    • (2008) Conscious Cogn , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-63
    • Solomonova, E.1    Nielsen, T.2    Stenstrom, P.3    Simard, V.4    Frantova, E.5    Donderi, D.6
  • 151
    • 79952629828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mind-wandering: Phenomenology and function as assessed with a novel experience sampling method
    • Stawarczyk, D., Majerus, S., Maj, M., Van der Linden, M., and D'Argembeau, A. (2011). Mind-wandering: Phenomenology and function as assessed with a novel experience sampling method. Acta Psychol, 136, 370-381.
    • (2011) Acta Psychol , vol.136 , pp. 370-381
    • Stawarczyk, D.1    Majerus, S.2    Maj, M.3    Van der Linden, M.4    D'Argembeau, A.5
  • 154
    • 0034112297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory trace reactivation in hippocampal and neocortical neuronal ensembles
    • Sutherland, G.R., and McNaughton, B.L. (2000). Memory trace reactivation in hippocampal and neocortical neuronal ensembles. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 10(2), 180-186.
    • (2000) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-186
    • Sutherland, G.R.1    McNaughton, B.L.2
  • 155
    • 0036335088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the functional neuroanatomy of single-word reading: Method and validation
    • Turkeltaub, P.E., Eden, G.F., Jones, K.M., and Zeffiro, T.A. (2002). Meta-analysis of the functional neuroanatomy of single-word reading: Method and validation. NeuroImage, 16, 765-780.
    • (2002) NeuroImage , vol.16 , pp. 765-780
    • Turkeltaub, P.E.1    Eden, G.F.2    Jones, K.M.3    Zeffiro, T.A.4
  • 156
    • 14844282095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The threat simulation theory of the evolutionary function of dreaming: Evidence from dreams of traumatized children
    • doi: 10.1016/S1053-8100(03) 00019-9
    • Valli, K., Revonsuo, A., Palkas, O., Ismail, K. H., Ali, K. J., and Punamaki, R. L. (2005). The threat simulation theory of the evolutionary function of dreaming: Evidence from dreams of traumatized children. Conscious Cogn, 14(1), 188-218. doi: 10.1016/S1053-8100(03) 00019-9
    • (2005) Conscious Cogn , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 188-218
    • Valli, K.1    Revonsuo, A.2    Palkas, O.3    Ismail, K.H.4    Ali, K.J.5    Punamaki, R.L.6
  • 159
    • 0003214587 scopus 로고
    • Sleep-onset mentation
    • In S. Ellman & J. Antrobus (Eds.), The mind in sleep:, (2nd ed.,). New York: Wiley & Sons
    • Vogel, G. (1991). Sleep-onset mentation. In S. Ellman & J. Antrobus (Eds.), The mind in sleep: Psychology and psychophysiology (2nd ed., pp. 125-136). New York: Wiley & Sons.
    • (1991) Psychology and psychophysiology , pp. 125-136
    • Vogel, G.1
  • 160
    • 70349259353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lucid Dreaming: A State of Consciousness with Features of Both Waking and Non-Lucid Dreaming
    • Voss, U., Holzmann, R., Tuin, I., and Hobson, J.A. (2009). Lucid Dreaming: A State of Consciousness with Features of Both Waking and Non-Lucid Dreaming. Sleep, 32(9), 1191-1200.
    • (2009) Sleep , vol.32 , Issue.9 , pp. 1191-1200
    • Voss, U.1    Holzmann, R.2    Tuin, I.3    Hobson, J.A.4
  • 161
    • 32544460859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep, memory, and plasticity
    • Walker, M. P., and Stickgold, R. (2006). Sleep, memory, and plasticity. Annu Rev Psychol, 57, 139-166.
    • (2006) Annu Rev Psychol , vol.57 , pp. 139-166
    • Walker, M.P.1    Stickgold, R.2
  • 162
    • 77249106578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overnight alchemy: Sleep-dependent memory evolution
    • Walker, M. P., and Stickgold, R. (2010). Overnight alchemy: sleep-dependent memory evolution. Nat Rev Neurosci, 11(3), 218.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 218
    • Walker, M.P.1    Stickgold, R.2
  • 163
    • 79951893515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory, Sleep and Dreaming: Experiencing Consolidation
    • Wamsley, E. J., and Stickgold, R. (2011). Memory, Sleep and Dreaming: Experiencing Consolidation. Sleep Med Clin, 6(1), 97-108.
    • (2011) Sleep Med Clin , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-108
    • Wamsley, E.J.1    Stickgold, R.2
  • 164
    • 19544367119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid eye movement-related brain activation in human sleep: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Wehrle, R., Czisch, M., Kaufmann, C., Wetter, T.C., Holsboer, F., Auer, D.P., and Pollmächer, T. (2005). Rapid eye movement-related brain activation in human sleep: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Neuroreport, 16(8), 853-857.
    • (2005) Neuroreport , vol.16 , Issue.8 , pp. 853-857
    • Wehrle, R.1    Czisch, M.2    Kaufmann, C.3    Wetter, T.C.4    Holsboer, F.5    Auer, D.P.6    Pollmächer, T.7
  • 165
    • 33847020802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional microstates within human REM sleep: First evidence from fMRI of a thalamocortical network specific for phasic REM periods
    • Wehrle, R., Kaufmann, C., Wetter, T.C., Holsboer, F., Auer, D.P., Pollmacher, T., and Czisch, M. (2007). Functional microstates within human REM sleep: First evidence from fMRI of a thalamocortical network specific for phasic REM periods. Eur J Neurosci, 25, 863871.
    • (2007) Eur J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 863871
    • Wehrle, R.1    Kaufmann, C.2    Wetter, T.C.3    Holsboer, F.4    Auer, D.P.5    Pollmacher, T.6    Czisch, M.7
  • 166
    • 0001271708 scopus 로고
    • Bizarreness in Dreams and Fantasies: Implications for the Activation-Synthesis Hypothesis
    • Williams, J., Merritt, J., Rittenhouse, C., and Hobson, J.A. (1992). Bizarreness in Dreams and Fantasies: Implications for the Activation-Synthesis Hypothesis. Conscious. Cogn., 1, 172-185.
    • (1992) Conscious. Cogn , vol.1 , pp. 172-185
    • Williams, J.1    Merritt, J.2    Rittenhouse, C.3    Hobson, J.A.4
  • 167
    • 0028095260 scopus 로고
    • Reactivation of hippocampal ensemble memories during sleep
    • Wilson, M.A., and McNaughton, B.L. (1994). Reactivation of hippocampal ensemble memories during sleep. Science, 265, 676-679.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 676-679
    • Wilson, M.A.1    McNaughton, B.L.2
  • 168
    • 77953126399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immersive spatiotemporal hallucination model of dreaming
    • Windt, J. M. (2010). The immersive spatiotemporal hallucination model of dreaming. Phenom. Cogn. Sci., 9, 295-316.
    • (2010) Phenom. Cogn. Sci , vol.9 , pp. 295-316
    • Windt, J.M.1
  • 169
    • 77954133334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The content of dreams: Methods and findings
    • In M. Kryger, T. Roth & W. Dement (Eds.), (5th ed.,). Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders
    • Zadra, A., and Domhoff, G. W. (2011). The content of dreams: Methods and findings. In M. Kryger, T. Roth & W. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practices of Sleep Medicine (5th ed., pp. 585-594). Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders.
    • (2011) Principles and Practices of Sleep Medicine , pp. 585-594
    • Zadra, A.1    Domhoff, G.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.