메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 6183-6204

Arctic microbial and next-generation sequencing approach for bacteria in snow and frost flowers: Selected identification, abundance and freezing nucleation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; FLOWER; FREEZING; GENETIC ANALYSIS; IDENTIFICATION METHOD; MELTING; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; SNOWPACK;

EID: 84930932868     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-15-6183-2015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (145)
  • 1
    • 0028946084 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation
    • Amann, R. I., Ludwig,W., and Schleifer, K. H.: Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation, Microbiol. Rev., 59, 143-169, 1995.
    • (1995) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.59 , pp. 143-169
    • Amann, R.I.1    Ludwig, W.2    Schleifer, K.H.3
  • 2
    • 21344468826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial population in cloud water at the Puy de Dôme: Implications for the chemistry of clouds
    • Amato, P., Ménager, M., Sancelme, M., Laj, P., Mailhot, G., and Delort, A.-M.: Microbial population in cloud water at the Puy de Dôme: Implications for the chemistry of clouds, Atmos. Environ., 39, 4143-4153, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.04.002, 2005.
    • (2005) Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 4143-4153
    • Amato, P.1    Ménager, M.2    Sancelme, M.3    Laj, P.4    Mailhot, G.5    Delort, A.-M.6
  • 3
    • 33846190101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms isolated from the water phase of tropospheric clouds at the Puy de Dôme: Major groups and growth abilities at low temperatures
    • Amato, P., Parazols, M., Sancelme, M., Laj, P., Mailhot, G., and Delort, A.-M.: Microorganisms isolated from the water phase of tropospheric clouds at the Puy de Dôme: major groups and growth abilities at low temperatures, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 59, 242-254, doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2006.00199.x, 2007.
    • (2007) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.59 , pp. 242-254
    • Amato, P.1    Parazols, M.2    Sancelme, M.3    Laj, P.4    Mailhot, G.5    Delort, A.-M.6
  • 6
    • 0037113698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological degradation of atmospheric organic compounds
    • Ariya, P. A., Nepotchatykh, O., Ignatova, O., and Amyot, M.: Microbiological degradation of atmospheric organic compounds, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 2077, doi:10.1029/2002GL015637, 2002.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 2077
    • Ariya, P.A.1    Nepotchatykh, O.2    Ignatova, O.3    Amyot, M.4
  • 7
    • 67650047700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical characterization of bioaerosols-Implications for nucleation processes
    • Ariya, P. A., Sun, J., Eltouny, N. A., Hudson, E. D., Hayes, C. T., and Kos, G.: Physical and chemical characterization of bioaerosols-Implications for nucleation processes, Int. Rev. Phys. Chem., 28, 1-32, doi:10.1080/01442350802597438, 2009.
    • (2009) Int. Rev. Phys. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 1-32
    • Ariya, P.A.1    Sun, J.2    Eltouny, N.A.3    Hudson, E.D.4    Hayes, C.T.5    Kos, G.6
  • 10
    • 0242500335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and metabolism at 10 °C of bacteria isolated from Siberian permafrost
    • Bakermans, C., Tsapin, A. I., Souza-Egipsy, V., Gilichinsky, D. A., and Nealson, K. H.: Reproduction and metabolism at 10 °C of bacteria isolated from Siberian permafrost, Environ. Microbiol., 5, 321-326, doi:10.1046/j.1462-2920.2003.00419.x, 2003.
    • (2003) Environ. Microbiol. , vol.5 , pp. 321-326
    • Bakermans, C.1    Tsapin, A.I.2    Souza-Egipsy, V.3    Gilichinsky, D.A.4    Nealson, K.H.5
  • 11
    • 77955439202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synoptic analysis of a rare event of Saharan dust reaching the Arctic region
    • Barkan, J. and Alpert, P.: Synoptic analysis of a rare event of Saharan dust reaching the Arctic region, Weather, 65, 208-211, doi:10.1002/wea.503, 2010.
    • (2010) Weather , vol.65 , pp. 208-211
    • Barkan, J.1    Alpert, P.2
  • 13
    • 33748782507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct bacterial communities exist beneath a high Arctic polythermal glacier
    • Bhatia, M., Sharp, M., and Foght, J.: Distinct bacterial communities exist beneath a high Arctic polythermal glacier, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 72, 5838-5845, doi:10.1128/aem.00595-06, 2006.
    • (2006) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 5838-5845
    • Bhatia, M.1    Sharp, M.2    Foght, J.3
  • 15
    • 84930949791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ak, AGU, Fall meeting: 14-18 December 2009, San Francisco, CA, USA, Session A03: Atmospheric Sciences General Contributions: Dynamics and Climate, A31C-0119
    • Beine, H. and Anastasio, C.: Absorption Spectra of Surface Snow, Sea Ice, and Frost Flowers at Barrow, Ak, AGU, Fall meeting: 14-18 December 2009, San Francisco, CA, USA, Session A03: Atmospheric Sciences General Contributions: Dynamics and Climate, A31C-0119, 2009.
    • (2009) Absorption Spectra of Surface Snow, Sea Ice, and Frost Flowers at Barrow
    • Beine, H.1    Anastasio, C.2
  • 18
    • 77954683992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated bacterial abundance and exopolymers in saline frost flowers and implications for atmospheric chemistry and microbial dispersal
    • Bowman, J. S. and Deming, J.W.: Elevated bacterial abundance and exopolymers in saline frost flowers and implications for atmospheric chemistry and microbial dispersal, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L13501, doi:10.1029/2010GL043020, 2010.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. L13501
    • Bowman, J.S.1    Deming, J.W.2
  • 20
    • 0037128160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of detachment procedures for direct counts of bacteria associated with sediment particles, plant litter and epiphytic biofilms
    • Buesing, N. and Gessner, O. M.: Comparison of detachment procedures for direct counts of bacteria associated with sediment particles, plant litter and epiphytic biofilms, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 27, 29-36, 2002.
    • (2002) Aquat. Microb. Ecol. , vol.27 , pp. 29-36
    • Buesing, N.1    Gessner, O.M.2
  • 22
    • 0001463548 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimation of the number of classes in a population
    • available at: (15 April 2014)
    • Chao, A.: Nonparametric Estimation of the Number of Classes in a Population, Scand. J. Stat., 11, 265-270, available at: http:// www.jstor.org/stable/4615964 (15 April 2014), 1984.
    • (1984) Scand. J. Stat. , vol.11 , pp. 265-270
    • Chao, A.1
  • 24
    • 29244483700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enrichment of organic pollutants in the sea surface microlayer (SML) at Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica: Influence of SML on superficial snow composition
    • Cincinelli, A., Stortini, A. M., Checchini, L., Martellini, T., Del Bubba, M., and Lepri, L.: Enrichment of organic pollutants in the sea surface microlayer (SML) at Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica: influence of SML on superficial snow composition, J. Environ. Monitor., 7, 1305-1312, doi:10.1039/b507321a, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Environ. Monitor. , vol.7 , pp. 1305-1312
    • Cincinelli, A.1    Stortini, A.M.2    Checchini, L.3    Martellini, T.4    Del Bubba, M.5    Lepri, L.6
  • 26
    • 77954663173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of bacterial and archaeal communities in sea ice through an Arctic winter
    • Collins, R. E., Rocap, G., and Deming, J. W.: Persistence of bacterial and archaeal communities in sea ice through an Arctic winter, Environ. Microbiol., 12, 1828-1841, doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02179.x, 2010.
    • (2010) Environ. Microbiol. , vol.12 , pp. 1828-1841
    • Collins, R.E.1    Rocap, G.2    Deming, J.W.3
  • 27
    • 0001210361 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric dispersal of ice nucleation-active bacteria: The role of rain
    • Constantinidou, H. A., Hirano, S. S., Baker, L. S., and Upper, C. D.: Atmospheric dispersal of ice nucleation-active bacteria: the role of rain, Phytopathology, 80, 934-937, 1990.
    • (1990) Phytopathology , vol.80 , pp. 934-937
    • Constantinidou, H.A.1    Hirano, S.S.2    Baker, L.S.3    Upper, C.D.4
  • 30
    • 37149021486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial and "de novo" transformation of dicarboxylic acids by three airborne fungi
    • Cote, V., Kos, G., Mortazavi, R., and Ariya, P. A.: Microbial and "de novo" transformation of dicarboxylic acids by three airborne fungi, Sci. Total Environ., 390, 530-537, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.035, 2008.
    • (2008) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.390 , pp. 530-537
    • Cote, V.1    Kos, G.2    Mortazavi, R.3    Ariya, P.A.4
  • 33
    • 0348109445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the radiological impacts of historical coal mining operations on the environment of Ny-Alesund, Svalbard
    • Dowdall, M., Vicat, K., Frearson, I., Gerland, S., Lind, B., and Shaw, G.: Assessment of the radiological impacts of historical coal mining operations on the environment of Ny-Alesund, Svalbard, J. Environ. Radioactiv., 71, 101-114, doi:10.1016/s0265-931x(03)00144-9, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Environ. Radioactiv. , vol.71 , pp. 101-114
    • Dowdall, M.1    Vicat, K.2    Frearson, I.3    Gerland, S.4    Lind, B.5    Shaw, G.6
  • 34
    • 2142705832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the saharan air layer on atlantic tropical cyclone activity
    • Dunion, J. P. and Velden, C. S.: The Impact of the Saharan Air Layer on Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Activity, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 85, 353-365, doi:10.1175/BAMS-85-3-353, 2004.
    • (2004) B. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.85 , pp. 353-365
    • Dunion, J.P.1    Velden, C.S.2
  • 35
    • 0037979242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultivation-Dependent and-Independent Approaches for Determining Bacterial Diversity in Heavy-Metal-Contaminated Soil
    • Ellis, R. J., Morgan, P.,Weightman, A. J., and Fry, J. C.: Cultivation-Dependent and-Independent Approaches for Determining Bacterial Diversity in Heavy-Metal-Contaminated Soil, Appl. Environ. Microb., 69, 3223-3230, doi:10.1128/aem.69.6.3223-3230.2003, 2003.
    • (2003) Appl. Environ. Microb. , vol.69 , pp. 3223-3230
    • Ellis, R.J.1    Morgan, P.2    Weightman, A.J.3    Fry, J.C.4
  • 36
    • 84876032928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: Chatham House-Lloyd's Risk Insight Report, available at: (last access: 1 February 2015)
    • Emmerson, C. and Lahn, G.: Arctic opening: Opportunity and Risk in the High North, London: Chatham House-Lloyd's Risk Insight Report, available at: www.chathamhouse.org/publications/ papers/view/182839 (last access: 1 February 2015), 2012.
    • (2012) Arctic Opening: Opportunity and Risk in the High North
    • Emmerson, C.1    Lahn, G.2
  • 37
    • 33646357915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans boundary transport of pollutants by atmospheric mineral dust
    • Erel, Y., Dayan, U., Rabi, R., Rudich, Y., and Stein, M.: Trans boundary transport of pollutants by atmospheric mineral dust, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 2996-3005, 2006.
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 2996-3005
    • Erel, Y.1    Dayan, U.2    Rabi, R.3    Rudich, Y.4    Stein, M.5
  • 39
    • 0036742036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple influences of nitrate on uranium solubility during bioremediation of uranium-contaminated subsurface sediments
    • Finneran, K. T., Housewright, M. E., and Lovley, D. R.: Multiple influences of nitrate on uranium solubility during bioremediation of uranium-contaminated subsurface sediments, Environ. Microbiol., 4, 510-516, 2002.
    • (2002) Environ. Microbiol. , vol.4 , pp. 510-516
    • Finneran, K.T.1    Housewright, M.E.2    Lovley, D.R.3
  • 40
    • 16544382440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characteristics of culturable bacterioplankton from marine and estuarine environments
    • Frette, L., Johnsen, K., Jørgensen, N. O., Nybroe, O., and Kroer, N.: Functional characteristics of culturable bacterioplankton from marine and estuarine environments, Int. Microbiol., 7, 219-227, 2004.
    • (2004) Int. Microbiol. , vol.7 , pp. 219-227
    • Frette, L.1    Johnsen, K.2    Jørgensen, N.O.3    Nybroe, O.4    Kroer, N.5
  • 41
    • 62749160835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochemical and other sources of organic compounds in the canadian high arctic aerosol pollution during winter-spring
    • Fu, P., Kawamura, K., and Barrie, L. A.: Photochemical and Other Sources of Organic Compounds in the Canadian High Arctic Aerosol Pollution during Winter-Spring, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 286-292, doi:10.1021/es803046q, 2008.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 286-292
    • Fu, P.1    Kawamura, K.2    Barrie, L.A.3
  • 42
    • 77952526278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial community structure, pigment composition, and nitrogen source of red snow in Antarctica
    • Fujii, M., Takano, Y., Kojima, H., Hoshino, T., Tanaka, R., and Fukui, M.: Microbial community structure, pigment composition, and nitrogen source of red snow in Antarctica, Microb. Ecol., 59, 466-475, doi:10.1007/s00248-009-9594-9, 2010.
    • (2010) Microb. Ecol. , vol.59 , pp. 466-475
    • Fujii, M.1    Takano, Y.2    Kojima, H.3    Hoshino, T.4    Tanaka, R.5    Fukui, M.6
  • 43
    • 78650189470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel primers for 16S rRNA-based archaeal community analyses in environmental samples
    • Gantner, S., Andersson, A. F., Alonso-Saez, L., and Bertilsson, S.: Novel primers for 16S rRNA-based archaeal community analyses in environmental samples, J. Microbiol. Meth., 84, 12-18, doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2010.10.001, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Microbiol. Meth. , vol.84 , pp. 12-18
    • Gantner, S.1    Andersson, A.F.2    Alonso-Saez, L.3    Bertilsson, S.4
  • 44
    • 59849083913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a quantitative real-time PCR assay for detection of Vibrio tubiashii targeting the metalloprotease gene
    • Gharaibeh, D. N., Hasegawa, H., and Hase, C. C.: Development of a quantitative real-time PCR assay for detection of Vibrio tubiashii targeting the metalloprotease gene, J. Microbiol. Meth., 76, 262-268, doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2008.12.001, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Microbiol. Meth. , vol.76 , pp. 262-268
    • Gharaibeh, D.N.1    Hasegawa, H.2    Hase, C.C.3
  • 47
    • 0001031937 scopus 로고
    • The optical properties of ice and snow in the Arctic Basin
    • Grenfell, T. C. and Maykut, G. A.: The optical properties of ice and snow in the Arctic Basin, J. Glaciol., 18, 445-463, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Glaciol. , vol.18 , pp. 445-463
    • Grenfell, T.C.1    Maykut, G.A.2
  • 48
    • 0021639708 scopus 로고
    • Spectral albedos of sea ice and incident solar irradiance in the southern Beaufort Sea
    • Grenfell, T. C. and Perovich, D. K.: Spectral albedos of sea ice and incident solar irradiance in the southern Beaufort Sea, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 89, 3573-3580, doi:10.1029/JC089iC03p03573, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans , vol.89 , pp. 3573-3580
    • Grenfell, T.C.1    Perovich, D.K.2
  • 49
    • 2342479628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and spatial evolution of albedo in a snow-ice-land-ocean environment
    • Grenfell, T. C. and Perovich, D. K.: Seasonal and spatial evolution of albedo in a snow-ice-land-ocean environment, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 109, C01001, doi:10.1029/2003JC001866, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans , vol.109 , pp. C01001
    • Grenfell, T.C.1    Perovich, D.K.2
  • 50
    • 34547429944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric movement of microorganisms in clouds of desert dust and implications for human health
    • Griffin, D.W.: Atmospheric movement of microorganisms in clouds of desert dust and implications for human health, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 20, 459-477, doi:10.1128/cmr.00039-06, 2007.
    • (2007) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 459-477
    • Griffin, D.W.1
  • 51
    • 0034791133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African desert dust in the Caribbean atmosphere: Microbiology and public health
    • Griffin, D. W., Garrison, V., Herman, J., and Shinn, E.: African desert dust in the Caribbean atmosphere: Microbiology and public health, Aerobiologia, 17, 203-213, doi:10.1023/A:1011868218901, 2001.
    • (2001) Aerobiologia , vol.17 , pp. 203-213
    • Griffin, D.W.1    Garrison, V.2    Herman, J.3    Shinn, E.4
  • 52
    • 0346458686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric microbiology in the northern Caribbean during African dust events
    • Griffin, D. W., Kellogg, C., Garrison, V., Lisle, J., Borden, T., and Shinn, E.: Atmospheric microbiology in the northern Caribbean during African dust events, Aerobiologia, 19, 143-157, 2003.
    • (2003) Aerobiologia , vol.19 , pp. 143-157
    • Griffin, D.W.1    Kellogg, C.2    Garrison, V.3    Lisle, J.4    Borden, T.5    Shinn, E.6
  • 53
    • 33748742697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne microorganisms in the African desert dust corridor over the mid-Atrantic ridge, Ocean Drilling Program, Leg209
    • Griffin, D. W., Westphal, D., and Gray, M.: Airborne microorganisms in the African desert dust corridor over the mid-Atrantic ridge, Ocean Drilling Program, Leg209, Aerobiologia, 22, 211-226, 2006.
    • (2006) Aerobiologia , vol.22 , pp. 211-226
    • Griffin, D.W.1    Westphal, D.2    Gray, M.3
  • 54
    • 34247862198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne desert dust and aeromicrobiology over the Turkish Mediterranean coastline
    • Griffin, D. W., Kubilay, N., Kocak, M., Gray, M., Borden, T., and Shinn, A.: Airborne desert dust and aeromicrobiology over the Turkish Mediterranean coastline, Atmos. Environ., 41, 4050-4062, 2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Environ. , vol.41 , pp. 4050-4062
    • Griffin, D.W.1    Kubilay, N.2    Kocak, M.3    Gray, M.4    Borden, T.5    Shinn, A.6
  • 55
    • 0042190648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case study of a Chinese dust plume reaching the French Alps
    • Grousset, F. E., Ginoux, P., Bory, A., and Biscaye, P. E.: Case study of a Chinese dust plume reaching the French Alps, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1277, doi:10.1029/2002GL016833, 2003.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 1277
    • Grousset, F.E.1    Ginoux, P.2    Bory, A.3    Biscaye, P.E.4
  • 56
    • 1842735375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of melt ponds on first-year sea ice ablation-Integration of RADARSAT-1 and thermodynamic modelling
    • Hanesiak, J. M., Yackel, J. J., and Barber, D. G.: Effect of melt ponds on first-year sea ice ablation-Integration of RADARSAT-1 and thermodynamic modelling, Can. J. Remote sens., 27, 433-442, 2001.
    • (2001) Can. J. Remote Sens. , vol.27 , pp. 433-442
    • Hanesiak, J.M.1    Yackel, J.J.2    Barber, D.G.3
  • 59
    • 79958225959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbes in high arctic snow and implications for the cold biosphere
    • Harding, T., Jungblut, A. D., Lovejoy, C., and Vincent, W. F.: Microbes in high arctic snow and implications for the cold biosphere, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 77, 3234-3243, doi:10.1128/aem.02611-10, 2011.
    • (2011) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.77 , pp. 3234-3243
    • Harding, T.1    Jungblut, A.D.2    Lovejoy, C.3    Vincent, W.F.4
  • 60
    • 0028602607 scopus 로고
    • Composition and sources of atmospheric dusts in snow at 3200 meters in the St. Elias Range, southeastern Alaska, USA
    • Hinkley, T. K.: Composition and sources of atmospheric dusts in snow at 3200 meters in the St. Elias Range, southeastern Alaska, USA, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac., 58, 3245-3254, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(94)90052-3, 1994.
    • (1994) Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac. , vol.58 , pp. 3245-3254
    • Hinkley, T.K.1
  • 63
    • 0020447481 scopus 로고
    • Investigations on biogenic ice nuclei in the Arctic atmosphere
    • Jayaweera, K. and Flanagan, P.: Investigations on biogenic ice nuclei in the Arctic atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 94-97, doi:10.1029/GL009i001p00094, 1982.
    • (1982) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 94-97
    • Jayaweera, K.1    Flanagan, P.2
  • 64
    • 0033405759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inputs of dust derived elements to the Sargasso Sea: A synthesis
    • Jickells, T.: The inputs of dust derived elements to the Sargasso Sea: A synthesis, Mar. Chem., 68, 5-14, 1999.
    • (1999) Mar. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 5-14
    • Jickells, T.1
  • 67
    • 0345828890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial activity at-2 to-20 C in Arctic wintertime sea ice
    • Junge, K., Eicken, H., and Deming, J.W.: Bacterial activity at-2 to-20 C in Arctic wintertime sea ice, Appl. Environ. Microb., 70, 550-557, 2004.
    • (2004) Appl. Environ. Microb. , vol.70 , pp. 550-557
    • Junge, K.1    Eicken, H.2    Deming, J.W.3
  • 69
    • 0035870395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorption of sunlight by dust as inferred from satellite and ground-based remote sensing
    • Kaufman, Y. J., Tanré, D., Dubovik, O., Karnieli, A., and Remer, L. A.: Absorption of sunlight by dust as inferred from satellite and ground-based remote sensing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1479-1482, doi:10.1029/2000GL012647, 2001.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1479-1482
    • Kaufman, Y.J.1    Tanré, D.2    Dubovik, O.3    Karnieli, A.4    Remer, L.A.5
  • 70
    • 6944228892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of two types of ice crystal-controlling proteins in Antarctic bacterium
    • Kawahara, H., Nakano, Y., Omiya, K., Muryoi, N., Nishikawa, J., and Obata, H.: Production of two types of ice crystal-controlling proteins in Antarctic bacterium, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 98, 220-223, doi:10.1016/s1389-1723(04)00271-3, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Biosci. Bioeng. , vol.98 , pp. 220-223
    • Kawahara, H.1    Nakano, Y.2    Omiya, K.3    Muryoi, N.4    Nishikawa, J.5    Obata, H.6
  • 71
    • 3142782863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of aerosolized bacteria and fungi from desert dust events in Mali,West Africa
    • Kellogg, C., Griffin, D., Garrison, V., Peak, K., Royall, N., Smith, R., and Shinn, E.: Characterization of aerosolized bacteria and fungi from desert dust events in Mali,West Africa, Aerobiologia, 20, 99-110, 2004.
    • (2004) Aerobiologia , vol.20 , pp. 99-110
    • Kellogg, C.1    Griffin, D.2    Garrison, V.3    Peak, K.4    Royall, N.5    Smith, R.6    Shinn, E.7
  • 72
    • 84874809550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved protocol for recovery of bacterial DNA from water filters: Sonication and backflushing of commercial syringe filters
    • Kesberg, A. I. and Schleheck, D.: Improved protocol for recovery of bacterial DNA from water filters: Sonication and backflushing of commercial syringe filters, J. Microbiol. Meth., 93, 55-57, doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2013.02.001, 2013.
    • (2013) J. Microbiol. Meth. , vol.93 , pp. 55-57
    • Kesberg, A.I.1    Schleheck, D.2
  • 73
    • 0001425658 scopus 로고
    • Biological ice nucleation activity in lichen mycobionts and photobionts
    • Kieft, T. and Ahmadjian, V.: Biological ice nucleation activity in lichen mycobionts and photobionts, Lichenologist, 21, 355-362, 1989.
    • (1989) Lichenologist , vol.21 , pp. 355-362
    • Kieft, T.1    Ahmadjian, V.2
  • 74
    • 0000141314 scopus 로고
    • Xanthomonas campestris pv. Translucens strains active in ice nucleation
    • Kim, H. K., Orser, C., Lindow, S. E., and Sands, D. C.: Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens strains active in ice nucleation, Plant Disease, 71, 994-997, doi:10.1094/PD-71-0994, 1987.
    • (1987) Plant Disease , vol.71 , pp. 994-997
    • Kim, H.K.1    Orser, C.2    Lindow, S.E.3    Sands, D.C.4
  • 75
    • 84908202648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatile organic compounds in Arctic snow: Concentrations and implications for atmospheric processes
    • Kos, G., Kanthasami, V., Adechina, N., and Ariya, P. A.: Volatile organic compounds in Arctic snow: concentrations and implications for atmospheric processes, Environmental science, Processes & Impacts, 16, 2592-2603, doi:10.1039/c4em00410h, 2014.
    • (2014) Environmental Science, Processes & Impacts , vol.16 , pp. 2592-2603
    • Kos, G.1    Kanthasami, V.2    Adechina, N.3    Ariya, P.A.4
  • 76
    • 0001599079 scopus 로고
    • Erwinia herbicola: A bacterial ice nucleus active in increasing frost injury to corn
    • Lindow, S. E., Amy, D. C., and Upper, C. D.: Erwinia herbicola: a bacterial ice nucleus active in increasing frost injury to corn, Phytopathology, 68, 523-527, 1978.
    • (1978) Phytopathology , vol.68 , pp. 523-527
    • Lindow, S.E.1    Amy, D.C.2    Upper, C.D.3
  • 77
    • 79955525115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial diversity in the snow, a moraine lake and a stream in Himalayan glacier
    • Liu, Y., Yao, T., Jiao, N., Tian, L., Hu, A., Yu, W., and Li, S.: Microbial diversity in the snow, a moraine lake and a stream in Himalayan glacier, Extremophiles, 15, 411-421, doi:10.1007/s00792-011-0372-5, 2011.
    • (2011) Extremophiles , vol.15 , pp. 411-421
    • Liu, Y.1    Yao, T.2    Jiao, N.3    Tian, L.4    Hu, A.5    Yu, W.6    Li, S.7
  • 78
    • 16444364373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global indirect aerosol effects: A review
    • Lohmann, U. and Feichter, J.: Global indirect aerosol effects: a review, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 715-737, doi:10.5194/acp-5-715-2005, 2005.
    • (2005) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 715-737
    • Lohmann, U.1    Feichter, J.2
  • 81
    • 0025890073 scopus 로고
    • Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction
    • Lovley, D. R.: Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction, Microbiol. Rev., 55, 259-287, 1991.
    • (1991) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 259-287
    • Lovley, D.R.1
  • 82
    • 0001519109 scopus 로고
    • Bacteria as Biogenic Sources of Freezing Nuclei
    • Maki, L. R. and Willoughby, K. J.: Bacteria as Biogenic Sources of Freezing Nuclei, J. Appl. Meteorol., 17, 1049-1053, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1978)017<1049:BABSOF>2.0.CO;2, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.17 , pp. 1049-1053
    • Maki, L.R.1    Willoughby, K.J.2
  • 83
    • 0029503130 scopus 로고
    • A laboratory study of frost flower growth on the surface of young sea ice
    • Martin, S., Drucker, R., and Fort, M.: A laboratory study of frost flower growth on the surface of young sea ice, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 100, 7027-7036, doi:10.1029/94JC03243, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans , vol.100 , pp. 7027-7036
    • Martin, S.1    Drucker, R.2    Fort, M.3
  • 84
    • 77951889917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in a hidden world: Potential and limitation of next-generation sequencing for surveys of molecular diversity of eukaryotic microorganisms
    • Medinger, R., Nolte, V., Pandey, R. V., Jost, S., Ottenwalder, B., Schlotterer, C., and Boenigk, J.: Diversity in a hidden world: potential and limitation of next-generation sequencing for surveys of molecular diversity of eukaryotic microorganisms, Mol. Ecol., 19, 32-40, doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04478.x, 2010.
    • (2010) Mol. Ecol. , vol.19 , pp. 32-40
    • Medinger, R.1    Nolte, V.2    Pandey, R.V.3    Jost, S.4    Ottenwalder, B.5    Schlotterer, C.6    Boenigk, J.7
  • 85
    • 57449083753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteria in snow and glacier ice
    • edited by: Margesin, R., Schinner, F., Marx, J.-C., and Gerday, C., Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    • Miteva, V.: Bacteria in Snow and Glacier Ice, in: Psychrophiles: from Biodiversity to Biotechnology, edited by: Margesin, R., Schinner, F., Marx, J.-C., and Gerday, C., Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 31-50, 2008.
    • (2008) Psychrophiles: From Biodiversity to Biotechnology , pp. 31-50
    • Miteva, V.1
  • 86
    • 34548048815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of N2O by Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria at Subfreezing Temperatures as a Model for Assessing the N2O Anomalies in the Vostok Ice Core
    • Miteva, V., Sowers, T., and Brenchley, J.: Production of N2O by Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria at Subfreezing Temperatures as a Model for Assessing the N2O Anomalies in the Vostok Ice Core, Geomicrobiol. J., 24, 451-459, doi:10.1080/01490450701437693, 2007.
    • (2007) Geomicrobiol. J. , vol.24 , pp. 451-459
    • Miteva, V.1    Sowers, T.2    Brenchley, J.3
  • 87
    • 36749068452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology and atmospheric processes: The role of biological particles in cloud physics
    • Möhler, O., DeMott, P. J., Vali, G., and Levin, Z.: Microbiology and atmospheric processes: the role of biological particles in cloud physics, Biogeosciences, 4, 1059-1071, doi:10.5194/bg-4-1059-2007, 2007.
    • (2007) Biogeosciences , vol.4 , pp. 1059-1071
    • Möhler, O.1    Demott, P.J.2    Vali, G.3    Levin, Z.4
  • 89
    • 78751695148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and characterization of mercury-resistant bacteria in snow, freshwater and sea-ice brine from the High Arctic
    • Moller, A. K., Barkay, T., Abu Al-Soud, W., Sorensen, S. J., Skov, H., and Kroer, N.: Diversity and characterization of mercury-resistant bacteria in snow, freshwater and sea-ice brine from the High Arctic, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 75, 390-401, doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01016.x, 2011.
    • (2011) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.75 , pp. 390-401
    • Moller, A.K.1    Barkay, T.2    Abu Al-Soud, W.3    Sorensen, S.J.4    Skov, H.5    Kroer, N.6
  • 90
    • 68549088791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro effect of ultrasound on bacteria and suggested protocol for sonication and diagnosis of prosthetic infections
    • Monsen, T., Lovgren, E., Widerstrom, M., and Wallinder, L.: In vitro effect of ultrasound on bacteria and suggested protocol for sonication and diagnosis of prosthetic infections, J. Clin. Microbiol., 47, 2496-2501, doi:10.1128/jcm.02316-08, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.47 , pp. 2496-2501
    • Monsen, T.1    Lovgren, E.2    Widerstrom, M.3    Wallinder, L.4
  • 92
    • 57849131260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice nucleation activity of bacteria isolated from snow compared with organic and inorganic substrates
    • Mortazavi, R., Hayes, C. T., and Ariya, P. A.: Ice nucleation activity of bacteria isolated from snow compared with organic and inorganic substrates, Environ. Chem., 5, 373-381, 2008.
    • (2008) Environ. Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 373-381
    • Mortazavi, R.1    Hayes, C.T.2    Ariya, P.A.3
  • 93
    • 0027326248 scopus 로고
    • High-level expression of ice nuclei in a Pseudomonas syringae strain is induced by nutrient limitation and low temperature
    • Nemecek-Marshall, M., LaDuca, R., and Fall, R.: High-level expression of ice nuclei in a Pseudomonas syringae strain is induced by nutrient limitation and low temperature, J. Bacteriol., 175, 4062-4070, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Bacteriol. , vol.175 , pp. 4062-4070
    • Nemecek-Marshall, M.1    Laduca, R.2    Fall, R.3
  • 94
    • 72049103389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flower surface area and chemistry as a function of salinity and temperature
    • Obbard, R. W., Roscoe, H. K., Wolff, E. W., and Atkinson, H. M.: Frost flower surface area and chemistry as a function of salinity and temperature, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 114, D20305, doi:10.1029/2009JD012481, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.114 , pp. D20305
    • Obbard, R.W.1    Roscoe, H.K.2    Wolff, E.W.3    Atkinson, H.M.4
  • 95
    • 0032462770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations pertaining to the origin and ecology of microorganisms recovered from the deep subsurface of Taylorsville Basin
    • Onstott, T. C., Phelps, T. J., Colwell, F. S., Ringelberg, D., White, D. C., and Boone, D. R.: Observations pertaining to the origin and ecology of microorganisms recovered from the deep subsurface of Taylorsville Basin, Virginia, Geomicrobiol. J., 15, 353-385, 1998.
    • (1998) Virginia, Geomicrobiol. J. , vol.15 , pp. 353-385
    • Onstott, T.C.1    Phelps, T.J.2    Colwell, F.S.3    Ringelberg, D.4    White, D.C.5    Boone, D.R.6
  • 96
    • 0022369709 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of bacterial ice nucleation genes in Escherichia coli
    • Orser, C., Staskawicz, B. J., Panopoulos, N. J., Dahlbeck, D., and Lindow, S. E.: Cloning and expression of bacterial ice nucleation genes in Escherichia coli, J. Bacteriol., 164, 359-366, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Bacteriol. , vol.164 , pp. 359-366
    • Orser, C.1    Staskawicz, B.J.2    Panopoulos, N.J.3    Dahlbeck, D.4    Lindow, S.E.5
  • 97
    • 33846203704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth kinetics of microorganisms isolated from Alaskan soil and permafrost in solid media frozen down to 35°C
    • Panikov, N. S. and Sizova, M. V.: Growth kinetics of microorganisms isolated from Alaskan soil and permafrost in solid media frozen down to 35°C, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 59, 500-512, doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2006.00210.x, 2007.
    • (2007) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.59 , pp. 500-512
    • Panikov, N.S.1    Sizova, M.V.2
  • 98
    • 0008013219 scopus 로고
    • Ice nucleation activity among phytopathogenic bacteria
    • (Station de Pathologic Vegetale et Phytobacteriologie), 27 August-2 September 1978, Angers, France
    • Paulin, J. P. and Luisetti, J. : Ice nucleation activity among phytopathogenic bacteria, In Proc. 4th mt. Conf on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria (Station de Pathologic Vegetale et Phytobacteriologie), 27 August-2 September 1978, Angers, France, Vol. II, 725-733, 1978.
    • (1978) Proc. 4th Mt. Conf on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria , vol.2 , pp. 725-733
    • Paulin, J.P.1    Luisetti, J.2
  • 99
    • 0028572976 scopus 로고
    • Surface characteristics of lead ice
    • Perovich, D. K. and Richter-Menge, J. A.: Surface characteristics of lead ice, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 99, 16341-16350, doi:10.1029/94JC01194, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans , vol.99 , pp. 16341-16350
    • Perovich, D.K.1    Richter-Menge, J.A.2
  • 100
    • 0030765047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dominant marine bacterioplankton species found among colony-forming bacteria
    • Pinhassi, J., Zweifel, U. L., and Hagstrom, A.: Dominant marine bacterioplankton species found among colony-forming bacteria, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 63, 3359-3366, 1997.
    • (1997) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.63 , pp. 3359-3366
    • Pinhassi, J.1    Zweifel, U.L.2    Hagstrom, A.3
  • 102
    • 0026616328 scopus 로고
    • Ice Nucleation Activity in Fusarium acuminatum and Fusarium avenaceum
    • Pouleur, S., Richard, C., Martin, J. G., and Antoun, H.: Ice Nucleation Activity in Fusarium acuminatum and Fusarium avenaceum, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 58, 2960-2964, 1992.
    • (1992) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.58 , pp. 2960-2964
    • Pouleur, S.1    Richard, C.2    Martin, J.G.3    Antoun, H.4
  • 103
    • 0032763430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term measurements of the transport of African mineral dust to the southeastern United States: Implications for regional air quality
    • Prospero, J. M.: Long-term measurements of the transport of African mineral dust to the southeastern United States: Implications for regional air quality, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 104, 15917-15927, doi:10.1029/1999JD900072, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.104 , pp. 15917-15927
    • Prospero, J.M.1
  • 104
    • 22844445328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interhemispheric transport of viable fungi and bacteria from Africa to the caribbean with soil dust
    • Prospero, J. M., Blades, E., Mathison, G., and Naidu, R.: Interhemispheric Transport of Viable Fungi and Bacteria from Africa to the Caribbean with Soil Dust, Aerobiologia, 21, 1-19, 2005.
    • (2005) Aerobiologia , vol.21 , pp. 1-19
    • Prospero, J.M.1    Blades, E.2    Mathison, G.3    Naidu, R.4
  • 106
    • 0002186544 scopus 로고
    • Long-range impact of desert aerosol on atmospheric chemistry: Two examples
    • edited by: Fenner, F., Chichester: John Wiley and Sons
    • Rahn, K., Boyrs, R. D., Shaw, G. E., Schutz, L., and Jaenicke, R.: Long-range Impact of Desert Aerosol on Atmospheric Chemistry: Two Examples, in: Saharan Dust, edited by: Fenner, F., Chichester: John Wiley and Sons, 243-266, 1977.
    • (1977) Saharan Dust , pp. 243-266
    • Rahn, K.1    Boyrs, R.D.2    Shaw, G.E.3    Schutz, L.4    Jaenicke, R.5
  • 107
    • 85080837719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flowers: Implications for tropospheric chemistry and ice core interpretation
    • Rankin, A. M., Wolff, E. W., and Martin, S.: Frost flowers: Implications for tropospheric chemistry and ice core interpretation, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, 4683, doi:10.1029/2002JD002492, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107 , pp. 4683
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Wolff, E.W.2    Martin, S.3
  • 108
    • 0027338909 scopus 로고
    • Blooms of sequence-specific culturable bacteria in the sea
    • Rehnstam, A.-S., Bäckman, S., Smith, D. C., Azam, F., and Hagström, A.: Blooms of sequence-specific culturable bacteria in the sea, FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 102, 161-166, doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1993.tb05806.x, 1993.
    • (1993) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.102 , pp. 161-166
    • Rehnstam, A.-S.1    Bäckman, S.2    Smith, D.C.3    Azam, F.4    Hagström, A.5
  • 109
    • 84930937006 scopus 로고
    • Growth, colonial size and sporulation of lyophilized cultures of the genus trichophyton on agar media
    • Rybnikar, A.: Growth, Colonial Size and Sporulation of Lyophilized Cultures of the Genus Trichophyton on Agar Media, Acta Vet. Brno, 2, 73-80, 1986.
    • (1986) Acta Vet. Brno , vol.2 , pp. 73-80
    • Rybnikar, A.1
  • 111
    • 0034789770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinonaldehyde and some other organics in rain and snow in central Japan
    • Satsumabayashi, H., Nishizawa, H., Yokouchi, Y., and Ueda, H.: Pinonaldehyde and some other organics in rain and snow in central Japan, Chemosphere, 45, 887-891, 2001.
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.45 , pp. 887-891
    • Satsumabayashi, H.1    Nishizawa, H.2    Yokouchi, Y.3    Ueda, H.4
  • 113
    • 83355173006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the effects of PCR amplification and sequencing artifacts on 16S rRNA-based studies
    • Schloss, P. D., Gevers, D., and Westcott, S. L.: Reducing the effects of PCR amplification and sequencing artifacts on 16S rRNA-based studies, PloS one, 6, e27310, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0027310, 2011.
    • (2011) PloS One , vol.6 , pp. e27310
    • Schloss, P.D.1    Gevers, D.2    Westcott, S.L.3
  • 114
    • 12244304186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal change in bacterial flora and biomass in mountain snow from the Tateyama Mountains, Japan, analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and real-time PCR
    • Segawa, T., Miyamoto, K., Ushida, K., Agata, K., Okada, N., and Kohshima, S.: Seasonal change in bacterial flora and biomass in mountain snow from the Tateyama Mountains, Japan, analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and real-time PCR, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 71, 123-130, doi:10.1128/aem.71.1.123-130.2005, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.71 , pp. 123-130
    • Segawa, T.1    Miyamoto, K.2    Ushida, K.3    Agata, K.4    Okada, N.5    Kohshima, S.6
  • 115
    • 0028372617 scopus 로고
    • Comparative distributions of dicarboxylic acids and related polar compounds in snow, rain and aerosols from urban atmosphere
    • Sempere, R. and Kawamura, K.: Comparative distributions of dicarboxylic acids and related polar compounds in snow, rain and aerosols from urban atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., 28, 449-459, 1994.
    • (1994) Atmos. Environ. , vol.28 , pp. 449-459
    • Sempere, R.1    Kawamura, K.2
  • 116
    • 72049102342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metallic species in ambient particulate matter at rural and urban location of Delhi
    • Shridhar, V., Khillare, P. S., Agarwal, T., and Ray, S.: Metallic species in ambient particulate matter at rural and urban location of Delhi, J. Hazard. Mater., 175, 600-607, doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.047, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Hazard. Mater. , vol.175 , pp. 600-607
    • Shridhar, V.1    Khillare, P.S.2    Agarwal, T.3    Ray, S.4
  • 117
    • 77649231483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric microbiology at 20 km over the Pacific Ocean
    • Smith, D., Griffin, D., and Schuerger, A.: Stratospheric microbiology at 20 km over the Pacific Ocean, Aerobiologia, 26, 35-46, doi:10.1007/s10453-009-9141-7, 2010.
    • (2010) Aerobiologia , vol.26 , pp. 35-46
    • Smith, D.1    Griffin, D.2    Schuerger, A.3
  • 119
    • 0030475915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosols
    • Sokolik, I. N. and Toon, O. B.: Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosols, Nature, 381, 681-683, 1996.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 681-683
    • Sokolik, I.N.1    Toon, O.B.2
  • 120
    • 84862517535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Extraction of a Bacillus anthracis Surrogate from HVAC Filters
    • Solon, I., Gurian, P. L., and Perez, H.: The Extraction of a Bacillus anthracis Surrogate from HVAC Filters, Indoor Built Environ., 21, 562-567, doi:10.1177/1420326x11420307, 2011.
    • (2011) Indoor Built Environ. , vol.21 , pp. 562-567
    • Solon, I.1    Gurian, P.L.2    Perez, H.3
  • 121
    • 0003824857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press Inc., New York, Second Edition
    • Sposito, G.: The Chemistry of Soils, Oxford University Press Inc., New York, Second Edition, 2008.
    • (2008) The Chemistry of Soils
    • Sposito, G.1
  • 123
    • 0033526995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanography: An ultimate limiting nutrient
    • Toggweiler, J. R.: Oceanography: An ultimate limiting nutrient, Nature, 400, 511-512, 1999.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 511-512
    • Toggweiler, J.R.1
  • 124
    • 84862137812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snow moulds in polar environments
    • Tojo, M. and Newsham, K. K.: Snow moulds in polar environments, Fungal Ecol., 5, 395-402, doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2012.01.003, 2012.
    • (2012) Fungal Ecol. , vol.5 , pp. 395-402
    • Tojo, M.1    Newsham, K.K.2
  • 125
    • 0043240508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric science: African dust in Florida clouds
    • Toon, O. B.: Atmospheric science: African dust in Florida clouds, Nature, 424, 623-624, 2003.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 623-624
    • Toon, O.B.1
  • 127
    • 0032850946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of prosthetic hip infection at revision arthroplasty by immunofluorescence microscopy and PCR amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene
    • Tunney, M. M., Patrick, S., Curran, M. D., Ramage, G., Hanna, D., Nixon, J. R., Gorman, S. P., Davis, R. I., and Anderson, N.: Detection of prosthetic hip infection at revision arthroplasty by immunofluorescence microscopy and PCR amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene, J. Clin. Microbiol., 37, 3281-3290, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.37 , pp. 3281-3290
    • Tunney, M.M.1    Patrick, S.2    Curran, M.D.3    Ramage, G.4    Hanna, D.5    Nixon, J.R.6    Gorman, S.P.7    Davis, R.I.8    Anderson, N.9
  • 128
    • 0033527009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative influences of nitrogen and phosphorus on oceanic primary production
    • Tyrrell, T.: The relative influences of nitrogen and phosphorus on oceanic primary production, Nature, 400, 525-531, 1999.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 525-531
    • Tyrrell, T.1
  • 131
    • 0001278148 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative Evaluation of Experimental Results an the Heterogeneous Freezing Nucleation of Supercooled Liquids
    • Vali, G.: Quantitative Evaluation of Experimental Results an the Heterogeneous Freezing Nucleation of Supercooled Liquids, J. Atmos. Sci., 28, 402-409, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1971)028<0402:QEOERA>2.0.CO;2, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 402-409
    • Vali, G.1
  • 132
    • 9144231010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian aerosols in North America: Extracting the chemical composition and mass concentration of the Asian continental aerosol plume from long-term aerosol records in the western United States
    • VanCuren, R. A.: Asian aerosols in North America: Extracting the chemical composition and mass concentration of the Asian continental aerosol plume from long-term aerosol records in the western United States, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, 4623, doi:10.1029/2003JD003459, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108 , pp. 4623
    • Vancuren, R.A.1
  • 134
    • 34548293679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naïve bayesian classifier for rapid assignment of rRNA sequences into the new bacterial taxonomy
    • Wang, Q., Garrity, G. M., Tiedje, J. M., and Cole, J. R.: Naïve Bayesian Classifier for Rapid Assignment of rRNA Sequences into the New Bacterial Taxonomy, Appl. Environ. Microb., 73, 5261-5267, doi:10.1128/AEM.00062-07, 2007.
    • (2007) Appl. Environ. Microb. , vol.73 , pp. 5261-5267
    • Wang, Q.1    Garrity, G.M.2    Tiedje, J.M.3    Cole, J.R.4
  • 135
    • 78649871768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing of dust with pollution on the transport path of Asian dust-revealed from the aerosol over Yulin, the north edge of Loess Plateau
    • Wang, Q., Zhuang, G., Li, J., Huang, K., Zhang, R., Jiang, Y., Lin, Y., and Fu, J. S.: Mixing of dust with pollution on the transport path of Asian dust-revealed from the aerosol over Yulin, the north edge of Loess Plateau, Sci. Total Environ., 409, 573-581, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.10.032, 2011.
    • (2011) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.409 , pp. 573-581
    • Wang, Q.1    Zhuang, G.2    Li, J.3    Huang, K.4    Zhang, R.5    Jiang, Y.6    Lin, Y.7    Fu, J.S.8
  • 136
    • 33748308729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice-active characteristics of soil bacteria selected by ice-affinity
    • Wilson, S. L., Kelley, D. L., andWalker, V. K.: Ice-active characteristics of soil bacteria selected by ice-affinity, Environ. Microbiol., 8, 1816-1824, doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01066.x, 2006.
    • (2006) Environ. Microbiol. , vol.8 , pp. 1816-1824
    • Wilson, S.L.1    Kelley, D.L.2    Walker, V.K.3
  • 137
    • 34347243497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Saharan air layer on hurricane peak intensity
    • Wu, L.: Impact of Saharan air layer on hurricane peak intensity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L09802, doi:10.1029/2007GL029564, 2007.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34 , pp. L09802
    • Wu, L.1
  • 138
    • 4043153518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of ambient fungal spores in Taiwan are associated with dust events from China
    • Wu, P.-C., Tsai, J.-C., Li, F.-C., Lung, S.-C., and Su, H.-J.: Increased levels of ambient fungal spores in Taiwan are associated with dust events from China, Atmos. Environ., 38, 4879-4886, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.05.039, 2004.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 4879-4886
    • Wu, P.-C.1    Tsai, J.-C.2    Li, F.-C.3    Lung, S.-C.4    Su, H.-J.5
  • 139
  • 140
    • 0031980952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of an antifreeze protein with ice nucleation activity from the plant growth promoting rhizobacterium Pseudomonas putida GR12-2
    • Xu, H., Griffith, M., Patten, C. L., and Glick, B. R.: Isolation and characterization of an antifreeze protein with ice nucleation activity from the plant growth promoting rhizobacterium Pseudomonas putida GR12-2, Can. J. Microbiol., 44, 64-73, doi:10.1139/w97-126, 1998.
    • (1998) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.44 , pp. 64-73
    • Xu, H.1    Griffith, M.2    Patten, C.L.3    Glick, B.R.4
  • 142
    • 0036876168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPM and fungal spores in the ambient air of west Korea during the Asian dust (Yellow sand) period
    • Yeo, H. and Kim, J. H.: SPM and fungal spores in the ambient air of west Korea during the Asian dust (Yellow sand) period, Atmos. Environ., 36, 5437-5442, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00672-6, 2002.
    • (2002) Atmos. Environ. , vol.36 , pp. 5437-5442
    • Yeo, H.1    Kim, J.H.2
  • 143
    • 33846253687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culturable bacteria in Himalayan glacial ice in response to atmospheric circulation
    • Zhang, S., Hou, S., Ma, X., Qin, D., and Chen, T.: Culturable bacteria in Himalayan glacial ice in response to atmospheric circulation, Biogeosciences, 4, 1-9, doi:10.5194/bg-4-1-2007, 2007.
    • (2007) Biogeosciences , vol.4 , pp. 1-9
    • Zhang, S.1    Hou, S.2    Ma, X.3    Qin, D.4    Chen, T.5
  • 144
    • 62649135222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteria in Himalayan glacial ice and its relationship to dust
    • Zhang, S., Hou, S., Wu, Y., and Qin, D.: Bacteria in Himalayan glacial ice and its relationship to dust, Biogeosciences, 5, 1741-1750, doi:10.5194/bg-5-1741-2008, 2008.
    • (2008) Biogeosciences , vol.5 , pp. 1741-1750
    • Zhang, S.1    Hou, S.2    Wu, Y.3    Qin, D.4
  • 145
    • 41049083094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic and physiological diversity of bacteria isolated from puruogangri ice core
    • Zhang, X. F., Yao, T. D., Tian, L. D., Xu, S. J., and An, L. Z.: Phylogenetic and Physiological Diversity of Bacteria Isolated from Puruogangri Ice Core, Microb. Ecol., 55, 476-488, doi:10.1007/s00248-007-9293-3, 2008.
    • (2008) Microb. Ecol. , vol.55 , pp. 476-488
    • Zhang, X.F.1    Yao, T.D.2    Tian, L.D.3    Xu, S.J.4    An, L.Z.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.