메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue , 2015, Pages 564-574

Pyrolysis of urea and guanidinium salts to be used as ammonia precursors for selective catalytic reduction of NOx

Author keywords

Guanidinium salts; NH3 production; Pyrolysis; Thermogravimetry

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL ANALYSIS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; METABOLISM; SALTS; SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; THERMOLYSIS; UREA; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

EID: 84930753417     PISSN: 01652370     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaap.2015.04.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (53)
  • 3
    • 78649454991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 SCR reactions over Fe/zeolite catalyst
    • 2 SCR reactions over Fe/zeolite catalyst Appl. Catal. A. 390 2010 71 77
    • (2010) Appl. Catal. A. , vol.390 , pp. 71-77
    • Iwasaki, M.1    Shinjoh, H.2
  • 6
    • 79955907003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • x abatement systems for mobile sources: from three-way to lean burn after-treatment technologies
    • x abatement systems for mobile sources: from three-way to lean burn after-treatment technologies Chem. Rev. 111 2011 3155 3207
    • (2011) Chem. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 3155-3207
    • Granger, P.1    Parvulescu, V.2
  • 7
    • 64449088530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model gas study of ammonium formate, methanamide and guanidinium formate as alternative ammonia precursor compounds for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in diesel exhaust gas
    • O. Kröcher, M. Elsener, and E. Jacob A model gas study of ammonium formate, methanamide and guanidinium formate as alternative ammonia precursor compounds for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in diesel exhaust gas Appl. Catal. B. 88 2009 66 82
    • (2009) Appl. Catal. B. , vol.88 , pp. 66-82
    • Kröcher, O.1    Elsener, M.2    Jacob, E.3
  • 9
    • 84877868392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective catalytic reduction study with alternative reducing agents
    • A. De Mattos, C. Martins, P. Teixeira, and M. Ferreira Selective catalytic reduction study with alternative reducing agents Environ. Eng. Sci. 30 2013 221 231
    • (2013) Environ. Eng. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 221-231
    • De Mattos, A.1    Martins, C.2    Teixeira, P.3    Ferreira, M.4
  • 12
    • 84869745321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the stability and structure of strontium chloride amines from equilibrium pressures XRD and DFT
    • S. Lysgaard, A. Ammitzboll, R. Johnsen, P. Norby, U. Quaade, and T. Vegge Resolving the stability and structure of strontium chloride amines from equilibrium pressures XRD and DFT Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 37 2012 18927 18936
    • (2012) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.37 , pp. 18927-18936
    • Lysgaard, S.1    Ammitzboll, A.2    Johnsen, R.3    Norby, P.4    Quaade, U.5    Vegge, T.6
  • 13
    • 0041331436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics and mechanism of the reversible dissociation of ammonium carbamate: involvement of carbamic acid
    • B. Ramachandran, A. Halpern, and E. Glendening Kinetics and mechanism of the reversible dissociation of ammonium carbamate: involvement of carbamic acid J. Phys. Chem. A. 102 1998 3934 3941
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A. , vol.102 , pp. 3934-3941
    • Ramachandran, B.1    Halpern, A.2    Glendening, E.3
  • 16
    • 79959836112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic performance of zeolites on urea thermolysis and isocyanic acid hydrolysis
    • W. Yang, Z. Chen, J. Zhou, Z. Huang, and K. Cen Catalytic performance of zeolites on urea thermolysis and isocyanic acid hydrolysis Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50 2011 7990 7997
    • (2011) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 7990-7997
    • Yang, W.1    Chen, Z.2    Zhou, J.3    Huang, Z.4    Cen, K.5
  • 17
    • 84890044438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic modeling of urea decomposition based on systematic thermogravimetric analyses of urea and its most important by-products
    • W. Brack, B. Heine, F. Birkhold, M. Kruse, G. Schoch, S. Tischer, and O. Deutschmann Kinetic modeling of urea decomposition based on systematic thermogravimetric analyses of urea and its most important by-products Chem. Eng. Sci. 106 2014 1 8
    • (2014) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.106 , pp. 1-8
    • Brack, W.1    Heine, B.2    Birkhold, F.3    Kruse, M.4    Schoch, G.5    Tischer, S.6    Deutschmann, O.7
  • 20
    • 84878008336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermogravimetric evolved gas analysis of urea and urea solutions with nickel alumina catalyst
    • J. Jones, and A. Rollinson Thermogravimetric evolved gas analysis of urea and urea solutions with nickel alumina catalyst Thermochim. Acta 565 2013 39 45
    • (2013) Thermochim. Acta , vol.565 , pp. 39-45
    • Jones, J.1    Rollinson, A.2
  • 21
    • 48749136362 scopus 로고
    • A TG-DSC investigation of the thermal dissociation of selected guanidinium salts
    • W. Wendlandt, M. Kasper, and S. Bellamy A TG-DSC investigation of the thermal dissociation of selected guanidinium salts Thermochim. Acta 75 1984 239 244
    • (1984) Thermochim. Acta , vol.75 , pp. 239-244
    • Wendlandt, W.1    Kasper, M.2    Bellamy, S.3
  • 22
    • 1442310139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal degradation of wood treated with guanidine compounds in air. Flammability study
    • M. Gao, C. Sun, and K. Zhu Thermal degradation of wood treated with guanidine compounds in air. Flammability study J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 75 2004 221 232
    • (2004) J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. , vol.75 , pp. 221-232
    • Gao, M.1    Sun, C.2    Zhu, K.3
  • 23
    • 0042299282 scopus 로고
    • A study of the thermal decomposition of urea: of related compounds and thiourea using DSC and TG-EGA
    • L. Stradella, and M. Argentero A study of the thermal decomposition of urea: of related compounds and thiourea using DSC and TG-EGA Thermochim. Acta 219 1993 315 323
    • (1993) Thermochim. Acta , vol.219 , pp. 315-323
    • Stradella, L.1    Argentero, M.2
  • 24
    • 0039304408 scopus 로고
    • Infrared spectra of biuret-hydrate and its deuterated compound
    • T. Uno, K. Machida, and Y. Saito Infrared spectra of biuret-hydrate and its deuterated compound B. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 42 1969 1539 1545
    • (1969) B. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.42 , pp. 1539-1545
    • Uno, T.1    Machida, K.2    Saito, Y.3
  • 25
    • 34250394494 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the structure of hydroxymethyl derivatives of ammelide and ammeline from their IR spectra
    • T. Roginskaya, R. Spasskaya, and A. Finkelshtein Investigation of the structure of hydroxymethyl derivatives of ammelide and ammeline from their IR spectra J. Appl. Spectrosc. 22 1975 713 715
    • (1975) J. Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.22 , pp. 713-715
    • Roginskaya, T.1    Spasskaya, R.2    Finkelshtein, A.3
  • 27
    • 0033124581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamic acid: molecular structure and IR spectra
    • K. Khanna, and M. Moore Carbamic acid: molecular structure and IR spectra Spectrochim. Acta A. 55 1999 961 967
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta A. , vol.55 , pp. 961-967
    • Khanna, K.1    Moore, M.2
  • 30
    • 52049092276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guanidinium cyanurates versus guanidinium cyamelurates: synthesis: spectroscopic investigation and structural characterization
    • N. El-Gamel, J. Wagler, and E. Kroke Guanidinium cyanurates versus guanidinium cyamelurates: synthesis: spectroscopic investigation and structural characterization J. Mol. Struct. 888 2008 204 213
    • (2008) J. Mol. Struct. , vol.888 , pp. 204-213
    • El-Gamel, N.1    Wagler, J.2    Kroke, E.3
  • 31
    • 84867048777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of niobium carbonitride by thermal decomposition of guanidine oxaloniobate and its application to the hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene
    • C. Chagas, R. Pfeifer, A. Rocha, and V. Teixeira Synthesis of niobium carbonitride by thermal decomposition of guanidine oxaloniobate and its application to the hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene Top. Catal. 55 2012 910 921
    • (2012) Top. Catal. , vol.55 , pp. 910-921
    • Chagas, C.1    Pfeifer, R.2    Rocha, A.3    Teixeira, V.4
  • 32
    • 6444227487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrational spectroscopic study of acetate group
    • M. Ibrahim, and E. Koglin Vibrational spectroscopic study of acetate group Acta Chim. Slov. 51 2004 453 460
    • (2004) Acta Chim. Slov. , vol.51 , pp. 453-460
    • Ibrahim, M.1    Koglin, E.2
  • 34
    • 0035941643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first synthesis and characterization of cyameluric high polymers
    • T. Komatsu The first synthesis and characterization of cyameluric high polymers Macromol. Chem. Phys. 202 2001 19 25
    • (2001) Macromol. Chem. Phys. , vol.202 , pp. 19-25
    • Komatsu, T.1
  • 35
    • 0032859925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray diffraction analyses of mineral and organic matrix during heating of mother pearl (Nacre) from the shell of the mollusk Pinctada maxima
    • J. Balmain, B. Hannoyer, and E. Lopez Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray diffraction analyses of mineral and organic matrix during heating of mother pearl (Nacre) from the shell of the mollusk Pinctada maxima J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 48 1999 749 754
    • (1999) J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , vol.48 , pp. 749-754
    • Balmain, J.1    Hannoyer, B.2    Lopez, E.3
  • 37
    • 34250367104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New light on an old story: formation of melam during thermal condensation of melamine
    • B. Lotsch, and W. Schnick New light on an old story: formation of melam during thermal condensation of melamine Chem. Eur. J. 13 2007 4956 4968
    • (2007) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.13 , pp. 4956-4968
    • Lotsch, B.1    Schnick, W.2
  • 39
    • 0042388623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melem (2,5,8-triamino-tri-s-triazine), an important intermediate during condensation of melamine rings to graphitic carbon nitride: synthesis structure determination by X-ray powder diffractometry, solid-state NMR and theoretical studies
    • B. Jürgens, E. Irran, J. Senker, P. Kroll, H. Müller, and W. Schnick Melem (2,5,8-triamino-tri-s-triazine), an important intermediate during condensation of melamine rings to graphitic carbon nitride: synthesis structure determination by X-ray powder diffractometry, solid-state NMR and theoretical studies J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 2003 10288 10300
    • (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 10288-10300
    • Jürgens, B.1    Irran, E.2    Senker, J.3    Kroll, P.4    Müller, H.5    Schnick, W.6
  • 40
    • 84905907629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melem: a metal-free unit for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
    • S. Chu, C. Wang, J. Feng, Y. Wang, and Z. Zou Melem: a metal-free unit for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 39 2014 13519 13526
    • (2014) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.39 , pp. 13519-13526
    • Chu, S.1    Wang, C.2    Feng, J.3    Wang, Y.4    Zou, Z.5
  • 41
    • 84905715280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycondensation of guanidinium hydrochloride into a graphitic carbon nitride semiconductor with a large surface area as a visible light photocatalyst
    • L. Shi, L. Liang, F. Wang, J. Ma, and J. Sun Polycondensation of guanidinium hydrochloride into a graphitic carbon nitride semiconductor with a large surface area as a visible light photocatalyst Catal. Sci. Technol. 4 2014 3235 3243
    • (2014) Catal. Sci. Technol. , vol.4 , pp. 3235-3243
    • Shi, L.1    Liang, L.2    Wang, F.3    Ma, J.4    Sun, J.5
  • 42
    • 84897056896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low concentration Fe-doped alumina catalysts using sol-gel and impregnation methods: the synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance during the combustion of trichloroethylene
    • C. Solis, J. Rivera De la Rosa, C. Lucio-Ortiz, A. Hernández-Ramírez, F. Castillón, and J. Valente Low concentration Fe-doped alumina catalysts using sol-gel and impregnation methods: the synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance during the combustion of trichloroethylene Materials 7 2014 2062 2086
    • (2014) Materials , vol.7 , pp. 2062-2086
    • Solis, C.1    Rivera De La Rosa, J.2    Lucio-Ortiz, C.3    Hernández-Ramírez, A.4    Castillón, F.5    Valente, J.6
  • 43
    • 0031097388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of melamine and its salts on combustion and thermal decomposition of polyamide 6
    • S. Levchik, A. Balabanovich, G. Levchik, and L. Costa Effect of melamine and its salts on combustion and thermal decomposition of polyamide 6 Fire Mater. 21 1997 75 83
    • (1997) Fire Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 75-83
    • Levchik, S.1    Balabanovich, A.2    Levchik, G.3    Costa, L.4
  • 44
    • 2642566956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of melamine on the combustion and thermal decomposition behavior of poly(butylene terephthalate)
    • A. Balabanovich The effect of melamine on the combustion and thermal decomposition behavior of poly(butylene terephthalate) Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 84 2004 451 458
    • (2004) Polym. Degrad. Stabil. , vol.84 , pp. 451-458
    • Balabanovich, A.1
  • 46
    • 0001162210 scopus 로고
    • The Scherrer formula for X-ray particle size determination
    • A. Patterson The Scherrer formula for X-ray particle size determination Phys. Rev. 56 1939 978 982
    • (1939) Phys. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 978-982
    • Patterson, A.1
  • 48
    • 55749095546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the estimation of average crystallite size of zeolites from the Scherrer equation: a critical evaluation of its application to zeolites with one-dimensional pore systems
    • A. Burton, K. Ong, T. Rea, and I. Chan On the estimation of average crystallite size of zeolites from the Scherrer equation: a critical evaluation of its application to zeolites with one-dimensional pore systems Micropor. Mesopor. Mat. 117 2009 75 90
    • (2009) Micropor. Mesopor. Mat. , vol.117 , pp. 75-90
    • Burton, A.1    Ong, K.2    Rea, T.3    Chan, I.4
  • 49
    • 57649231420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of copper and copper(I) oxide nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of a new precursor
    • M. Salavati, and F. Davar Synthesis of copper and copper(I) oxide nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of a new precursor Mater. Lett. 63 2009 441 443
    • (2009) Mater. Lett. , vol.63 , pp. 441-443
    • Salavati, M.1    Davar, F.2
  • 50
    • 77958199107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La-Mn- and Fe-doped Zirconia catalysts by sol-gel synthesis: TEM characterization: mass-transfer evaluation and kinetic determination in the catalytic combustion of trichloroethylene
    • C. Lucio, J. Rivera, A. Hernández, E. López, G. Beltrán, R. Miranda, and C. Pedroza La-Mn- and Fe-doped Zirconia catalysts by sol-gel synthesis: TEM characterization: mass-transfer evaluation and kinetic determination in the catalytic combustion of trichloroethylene Colloids Surf. A. 371 2010 81 90
    • (2010) Colloids Surf. A. , vol.371 , pp. 81-90
    • Lucio, C.1    Rivera, J.2    Hernández, A.3    López, E.4    Beltrán, G.5    Miranda, R.6    Pedroza, C.7
  • 52
    • 77949914438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal decomposition of native cellulose: influence on crystallite size
    • U. Kim, S. Hyun, and M. Wada Thermal decomposition of native cellulose: influence on crystallite size Polym. Degrad. Stab. 95 2010 778 781
    • (2010) Polym. Degrad. Stab. , vol.95 , pp. 778-781
    • Kim, U.1    Hyun, S.2    Wada, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.